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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
14  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
20  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
22  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
23  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 // Mac OS X - specific FFTFrame implementation
30 
31 #include "config.h"
32 
33 #if ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)
34 
35 #include "FFTFrame.h"
36 
37 namespace WebCore {
38 
39 const int kMaxFFTPow2Size = 24;
40 
41 FFTSetup* FFTFrame::fftSetups = 0;
42 
43 // Normal constructor: allocates for a given fftSize
FFTFrame(unsigned fftSize)44 FFTFrame::FFTFrame(unsigned fftSize)
45     : m_realData(fftSize)
46     , m_imagData(fftSize)
47 {
48     m_FFTSize = fftSize;
49     m_log2FFTSize = static_cast<unsigned>(log2(fftSize));
50 
51     // We only allow power of two
52     ASSERT(1UL << m_log2FFTSize == m_FFTSize);
53 
54     // Lazily create and share fftSetup with other frames
55     m_FFTSetup = fftSetupForSize(fftSize);
56 
57     // Setup frame data
58     m_frame.realp = m_realData.data();
59     m_frame.imagp = m_imagData.data();
60 }
61 
62 // Creates a blank/empty frame (interpolate() must later be called)
FFTFrame()63 FFTFrame::FFTFrame()
64     : m_realData(0)
65     , m_imagData(0)
66 {
67     // Later will be set to correct values when interpolate() is called
68     m_frame.realp = 0;
69     m_frame.imagp = 0;
70 
71     m_FFTSize = 0;
72     m_log2FFTSize = 0;
73 }
74 
75 // Copy constructor
FFTFrame(const FFTFrame & frame)76 FFTFrame::FFTFrame(const FFTFrame& frame)
77     : m_FFTSize(frame.m_FFTSize)
78     , m_log2FFTSize(frame.m_log2FFTSize)
79     , m_FFTSetup(frame.m_FFTSetup)
80     , m_realData(frame.m_FFTSize)
81     , m_imagData(frame.m_FFTSize)
82 {
83     // Setup frame data
84     m_frame.realp = m_realData.data();
85     m_frame.imagp = m_imagData.data();
86 
87     // Copy/setup frame data
88     unsigned nbytes = sizeof(float) * m_FFTSize;
89     memcpy(realData(), frame.m_frame.realp, nbytes);
90     memcpy(imagData(), frame.m_frame.imagp, nbytes);
91 }
92 
~FFTFrame()93 FFTFrame::~FFTFrame()
94 {
95 }
96 
multiply(const FFTFrame & frame)97 void FFTFrame::multiply(const FFTFrame& frame)
98 {
99     FFTFrame& frame1 = *this;
100     const FFTFrame& frame2 = frame;
101 
102     float* realP1 = frame1.realData();
103     float* imagP1 = frame1.imagData();
104     const float* realP2 = frame2.realData();
105     const float* imagP2 = frame2.imagData();
106 
107     // Scale accounts for vecLib's peculiar scaling
108     // This ensures the right scaling all the way back to inverse FFT
109     float scale = 0.5f;
110 
111     // Multiply packed DC/nyquist component
112     realP1[0] *= scale * realP2[0];
113     imagP1[0] *= scale * imagP2[0];
114 
115     // Multiply the rest, skipping packed DC/Nyquist components
116     DSPSplitComplex sc1 = frame1.dspSplitComplex();
117     sc1.realp++;
118     sc1.imagp++;
119 
120     DSPSplitComplex sc2 = frame2.dspSplitComplex();
121     sc2.realp++;
122     sc2.imagp++;
123 
124     unsigned halfSize = m_FFTSize / 2;
125 
126     // Complex multiply
127     vDSP_zvmul(&sc1, 1, &sc2, 1, &sc1, 1, halfSize - 1, 1 /* normal multiplication */);
128 
129     // We've previously scaled the packed part, now scale the rest.....
130     vDSP_vsmul(sc1.realp, 1, &scale, sc1.realp, 1, halfSize - 1);
131     vDSP_vsmul(sc1.imagp, 1, &scale, sc1.imagp, 1, halfSize - 1);
132 }
133 
doFFT(float * data)134 void FFTFrame::doFFT(float* data)
135 {
136     vDSP_ctoz((DSPComplex*)data, 2, &m_frame, 1, m_FFTSize / 2);
137     vDSP_fft_zrip(m_FFTSetup, &m_frame, 1, m_log2FFTSize, FFT_FORWARD);
138 }
139 
doInverseFFT(float * data)140 void FFTFrame::doInverseFFT(float* data)
141 {
142     vDSP_fft_zrip(m_FFTSetup, &m_frame, 1, m_log2FFTSize, FFT_INVERSE);
143     vDSP_ztoc(&m_frame, 1, (DSPComplex*)data, 2, m_FFTSize / 2);
144 
145     // Do final scaling so that x == IFFT(FFT(x))
146     float scale = 0.5f / m_FFTSize;
147     vDSP_vsmul(data, 1, &scale, data, 1, m_FFTSize);
148 }
149 
fftSetupForSize(unsigned fftSize)150 FFTSetup FFTFrame::fftSetupForSize(unsigned fftSize)
151 {
152     if (!fftSetups) {
153         fftSetups = (FFTSetup*)malloc(sizeof(FFTSetup) * kMaxFFTPow2Size);
154         memset(fftSetups, 0, sizeof(FFTSetup) * kMaxFFTPow2Size);
155     }
156 
157     int pow2size = static_cast<int>(log2(fftSize));
158     ASSERT(pow2size < kMaxFFTPow2Size);
159     if (!fftSetups[pow2size])
160         fftSetups[pow2size] = vDSP_create_fftsetup(pow2size, FFT_RADIX2);
161 
162     return fftSetups[pow2size];
163 }
164 
initialize()165 void FFTFrame::initialize()
166 {
167 }
168 
cleanup()169 void FFTFrame::cleanup()
170 {
171     if (!fftSetups)
172         return;
173 
174     for (int i = 0; i < kMaxFFTPow2Size; ++i) {
175         if (fftSetups[i])
176             vDSP_destroy_fftsetup(fftSetups[i]);
177     }
178 
179     free(fftSetups);
180     fftSetups = 0;
181 }
182 
realData() const183 float* FFTFrame::realData() const
184 {
185     return m_frame.realp;
186 }
187 
imagData() const188 float* FFTFrame::imagData() const
189 {
190     return m_frame.imagp;
191 }
192 
193 } // namespace WebCore
194 
195 #endif // ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)
196