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1 /* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
2 **
3 ** This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
4 ** License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
5 ** may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
6 **
7 ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10 ** GNU General Public License for more details.
11 */
12 #ifndef ANDROID_AVD_INFO_H
13 #define ANDROID_AVD_INFO_H
14 
15 #include "android/utils/ini.h"
16 #include "android/avd/hw-config.h"
17 #include "android/config/config.h"
18 
19 /* An Android Virtual Device (AVD for short) corresponds to a
20  * directory containing all kernel/disk images for a given virtual
21  * device, as well as information about its hardware capabilities,
22  * SDK version number, skin, etc...
23  *
24  * Each AVD has a human-readable name and is backed by a root
25  * configuration file and a content directory. For example, an
26  *  AVD named 'foo' will correspond to the following:
27  *
28  *  - a root configuration file named ~/.android/avd/foo.ini
29  *    describing where the AVD's content can be found
30  *
31  *  - a content directory like ~/.android/avd/foo/ containing all
32  *    disk image and configuration files for the virtual device.
33  *
34  * the 'foo.ini' file should contain at least one line of the form:
35  *
36  *    rootPath=<content-path>
37  *
38  * it may also contain other lines that cache stuff found in the
39  * content directory, like hardware properties or SDK version number.
40  *
41  * it is possible to move the content directory by updating the foo.ini
42  * file to point to the new location. This can be interesting when your
43  * $HOME directory is located on a network share or in a roaming profile
44  * (Windows), given that the content directory of a single virtual device
45  * can easily use more than 100MB of data.
46  *
47  */
48 
49 
50 /* a macro used to define the list of disk images managed by the
51  * implementation. This macro will be expanded several times with
52  * varying definitions of _AVD_IMG
53  */
54 #define  AVD_IMAGE_LIST \
55     _AVD_IMG(KERNEL,"kernel-qemu","kernel") \
56     _AVD_IMG(RAMDISK,"ramdisk.img","ramdisk") \
57     _AVD_IMG(INITSYSTEM,"system.img","init system") \
58     _AVD_IMG(INITDATA,"userdata.img","init data") \
59     _AVD_IMG(USERSYSTEM,"system-qemu.img","user system") \
60     _AVD_IMG(USERDATA,"userdata-qemu.img", "user data") \
61     _AVD_IMG(CACHE,"cache.img","cache") \
62     _AVD_IMG(SDCARD,"sdcard.img","SD Card") \
63     _AVD_IMG(SNAPSHOTS,"snapshots.img","snapshots") \
64 
65 /* define the enumared values corresponding to each AVD image type
66  * examples are: AVD_IMAGE_KERNEL, AVD_IMAGE_SYSTEM, etc..
67  */
68 #define _AVD_IMG(x,y,z)   AVD_IMAGE_##x ,
69 typedef enum {
70     AVD_IMAGE_LIST
71     AVD_IMAGE_MAX /* do not remove */
72 } AvdImageType;
73 #undef  _AVD_IMG
74 
75 /* AvdInfo is an opaque structure used to model the information
76  * corresponding to a given AVD instance
77  */
78 typedef struct AvdInfo  AvdInfo;
79 
80 /* various flags used when creating an AvdInfo object */
81 typedef enum {
82     /* use to force a data wipe */
83     AVDINFO_WIPE_DATA = (1 << 0),
84     /* use to ignore the cache partition */
85     AVDINFO_NO_CACHE  = (1 << 1),
86     /* use to wipe cache partition, ignored if NO_CACHE is set */
87     AVDINFO_WIPE_CACHE = (1 << 2),
88     /* use to ignore ignore SDCard image (default or provided) */
89     AVDINFO_NO_SDCARD = (1 << 3),
90     /* use to wipe the system image with new initial values */
91     AVDINFO_WIPE_SYSTEM = (1 << 4),
92     /* use to ignore ignore state snapshot image (default or provided) */
93     AVDINFO_NO_SNAPSHOTS = (1 << 5),
94 } AvdFlags;
95 
96 typedef struct {
97     unsigned     flags;
98     const char*  skinName;
99     const char*  skinRootPath;
100     const char*  forcePaths[AVD_IMAGE_MAX];
101 } AvdInfoParams;
102 
103 /* Creates a new AvdInfo object from a name. Returns NULL if name is NULL
104  * or contains characters that are not part of the following list:
105  * letters, digits, underscores, dashes and periods
106  */
107 AvdInfo*  avdInfo_new( const char*  name, AvdInfoParams*  params );
108 
109 /* A special function used to setup an AvdInfo for use when starting
110  * the emulator from the Android build system. In this specific instance
111  * we're going to create temporary files to hold all writable image
112  * files, and activate all hardware features by default
113  *
114  * 'androidBuildRoot' must be the absolute path to the root of the
115  * Android build system (i.e. the 'android' directory)
116  *
117  * 'androidOut' must be the target-specific out directory where
118  * disk images will be looked for.
119  */
120 AvdInfo*  avdInfo_newForAndroidBuild( const char*     androidBuildRoot,
121                                       const char*     androidOut,
122                                       AvdInfoParams*  params );
123 
124 /* Frees an AvdInfo object and the corresponding strings that may be
125  * returned by its getXXX() methods
126  */
127 void        avdInfo_free( AvdInfo*  i );
128 
129 /* Return the name of the Android Virtual Device
130  */
131 const char*  avdInfo_getName( AvdInfo*  i );
132 
133 /* Return the target API level for this AVD.
134  * Note that this will be some ridiculously large
135  * value (e.g. 1000) if this value cannot be properly
136  * determined (e.g. you're using an AVD from a preview SDK)
137  */
138 int    avdInfo_getApiLevel( AvdInfo*  i );
139 
140 /* Returns the path to various images corresponding to a given AVD.
141  * NULL if the image cannot be found. Returned strings must be freed
142  * by the caller.
143  */
144 char*  avdInfo_getKernelPath( AvdInfo*  i );
145 char*  avdInfo_getRamdiskPath( AvdInfo*  i );
146 char*  avdInfo_getSdCardPath( AvdInfo* i );
147 char*  avdInfo_getSnapStoragePath( AvdInfo* i );
148 
149 /* This function returns NULL if the cache image file cannot be found.
150  * Use avdInfo_getDefaultCachePath() to retrieve the default path
151  * if you intend to create the partition file there.
152  */
153 char*  avdInfo_getCachePath( AvdInfo*  i );
154 char*  avdInfo_getDefaultCachePath( AvdInfo*  i );
155 
156 
157 /* avdInfo_getSystemImagePath() will return NULL, except if the AVD content
158  * directory contains a file named "system-qemu.img".
159  */
160 char*  avdInfo_getSystemImagePath( AvdInfo* i );
161 
162 /* avdInfo_getSystemInitImagePath() retrieves the path to the read-only
163  * initialization image for this disk image.
164  */
165 char*  avdInfo_getSystemInitImagePath( AvdInfo*  i );
166 
167 char*  avdInfo_getDataImagePath( AvdInfo*  i );
168 char*  avdInfo_getDefaultDataImagePath( AvdInfo*  i );
169 char*  avdInfo_getDataInitImagePath( AvdInfo* i );
170 
171 /* Returns the path to a given AVD image file. This will return NULL if
172  * the file cannot be found / does not exist.
173  */
174 const char*  avdInfo_getImagePath( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType );
175 
176 /* Returns the default path of a given AVD image file. This only makes sense
177  * if avdInfo_getImagePath() returned NULL.
178  */
179 const char*  avdInfo_getImageDefaultPath( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType );
180 
181 
182 /* Try to find the path of a given image file, returns NULL
183  * if the corresponding file could not be found. the string
184  * belongs to the AvdInfo object.
185  */
186 const char*  avdInfo_getImageFile( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType );
187 
188 /* Return the size of a given image file. Returns 0 if the file
189  * does not exist or could not be accessed.
190  */
191 uint64_t     avdInfo_getImageFileSize( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType );
192 
193 /* Returns 1 if the corresponding image file is read-only
194  */
195 int          avdInfo_isImageReadOnly( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType );
196 
197 /* lock an image file if it is writable. returns 0 on success, or -1
198  * otherwise. note that if the file is read-only, it doesn't need to
199  * be locked and the function will return success.
200  */
201 int          avdInfo_lockImageFile( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType, int  abortOnError);
202 
203 /* Manually set the path of a given image file. */
204 void         avdInfo_setImageFile( AvdInfo*  i, AvdImageType  imageType, const char*  imagePath );
205 
206 /* Returns the content path of the virtual device */
207 const char*  avdInfo_getContentPath( AvdInfo*  i );
208 
209 /* Retrieve the AVD's specific skin information.
210  * On exit:
211  *   '*pSkinName' points to the skin's name.
212  *   '*pSkinDir' points to the skin's directory.
213  *
214  * Note that the skin's content will be under <skinDir>/<skinName>.
215  */
216 void         avdInfo_getSkinInfo( AvdInfo*  i, char** pSkinName, char** pSkinDir );
217 
218 /* Find a charmap file named <charmapName>.kcm for this AVD.
219  * Returns the path of the file on success, or NULL if not found.
220  * The result string must be freed by the caller.
221  */
222 char*        avdInfo_getCharmapFile( AvdInfo* i, const char* charmapName );
223 
224 /* Returns TRUE iff in the Android build system */
225 int          avdInfo_inAndroidBuild( AvdInfo*  i );
226 
227 /* Returns the target ABI for the corresponding platform image.
228  * This may return NULL if it cannot be determined. Otherwise this is
229  * a string like "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a" or "x86" that must be freed
230  * by the caller.
231  */
232 char*        avdInfo_getTargetAbi( AvdInfo*  i );
233 
234 /* Reads the AVD's hardware configuration into 'hw'. returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise */
235 int          avdInfo_initHwConfig( AvdInfo*  i, AndroidHwConfig*  hw );
236 
237 /* Returns a *copy* of the path used to store trace 'foo'. result must be freed by caller */
238 char*        avdInfo_getTracePath( AvdInfo*  i, const char*  traceName );
239 
240 /* Returns the path of the hardware.ini where we will write the AVD's
241  * complete hardware configuration before launching the corresponding
242  * core.
243  */
244 const char*  avdInfo_getCoreHwIniPath( AvdInfo* i );
245 
246 /* */
247 
248 #endif /* ANDROID_AVD_INFO_H */
249