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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /* Audio Record Test
18 
19 First run the program from shell:
20   # slesTest_recBuffQueue /sdcard/myrec.raw 4
21 
22 These use adb on host to retrive the file:
23   % adb pull /sdcard/myrec.raw myrec.raw
24 
25 How to examine the output with Audacity:
26  Project / Import raw data
27  Select myrec.raw file, then click Open button
28  Choose these options:
29   Signed 16-bit PCM
30   Little-endian
31   1 Channel (Mono)
32   Sample rate 22050 Hz
33  Click Import button
34 
35 */
36 
37 
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 
45 #include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
46 #include <SLES/OpenSLES_Android.h>
47 
48 /* Preset number to use for recording */
49 SLuint32 presetValue = SL_ANDROID_RECORDING_PRESET_NONE;
50 
51 /* Explicitly requesting SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE and SL_IID_ANDROIDCONFIGURATION
52  * on the AudioRecorder object */
53 #define NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_RECORDER 2
54 
55 /* Size of the recording buffer queue */
56 #define NB_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE 1
57 /* Size of each buffer in the queue */
58 #define BUFFER_SIZE_IN_SAMPLES 1024
59 #define BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES   (2*BUFFER_SIZE_IN_SAMPLES)
60 
61 /* Local storage for Audio data */
62 int8_t pcmData[NB_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE * BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES];
63 
64 /* destination for recorded data */
65 static FILE* gFp;
66 
67 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
68 /* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
69 #define ExitOnError(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
70 
ExitOnErrorFunc(SLresult result,int line)71 void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
72 {
73     if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
74         fprintf(stdout, "%u error code encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
75         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
76     }
77 }
78 
79 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
80 /* Structure for passing information to callback function */
81 typedef struct CallbackCntxt_ {
82     SLPlayItf  playItf;
83     SLuint32   size;
84     SLint8*   pDataBase;    // Base address of local audio data storage
85     SLint8*   pData;        // Current address of local audio data storage
86 } CallbackCntxt;
87 
88 
89 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
90 /* Callback for recording buffer queue events */
RecCallback(SLRecordItf caller,void * pContext,SLuint32 event)91 void RecCallback(
92         SLRecordItf caller,
93         void *pContext,
94         SLuint32 event)
95 {
96     if (SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS & event) {
97         SLmillisecond pMsec = 0;
98         (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &pMsec);
99         fprintf(stdout, "SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS current position=%ums\n", pMsec);
100     }
101 
102     if (SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATMARKER & event) {
103         SLmillisecond pMsec = 0;
104         (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &pMsec);
105         fprintf(stdout, "SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATMARKER current position=%ums\n", pMsec);
106     }
107 }
108 
109 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
110 /* Callback for recording buffer queue events */
RecBufferQueueCallback(SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf queueItf,void * pContext)111 void RecBufferQueueCallback(
112         SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf queueItf,
113         void *pContext)
114 {
115     //fprintf(stdout, "RecBufferQueueCallback called\n");
116 
117     CallbackCntxt *pCntxt = (CallbackCntxt*)pContext;
118 
119     /* Save the recorded data  */
120     fwrite(pCntxt->pDataBase, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES, 1, gFp);
121 
122     /* Increase data pointer by buffer size */
123     pCntxt->pData += BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
124 
125     if (pCntxt->pData >= pCntxt->pDataBase + (NB_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE * BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES)) {
126         pCntxt->pData = pCntxt->pDataBase;
127     }
128 
129     ExitOnError( (*queueItf)->Enqueue(queueItf, pCntxt->pDataBase, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES) );
130 
131     SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueState recQueueState;
132     ExitOnError( (*queueItf)->GetState(queueItf, &recQueueState) );
133 
134     /*fprintf(stderr, "\tRecBufferQueueCallback now has pCntxt->pData=%p queue: "
135             "count=%u playIndex=%u\n",
136             pCntxt->pData, recQueueState.count, recQueueState.index);*/
137 }
138 
139 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
140 
141 /* Play an audio path by opening a file descriptor on that path  */
TestRecToBuffQueue(SLObjectItf sl,const char * path,SLAint64 durationInSeconds)142 void TestRecToBuffQueue( SLObjectItf sl, const char* path, SLAint64 durationInSeconds)
143 {
144     gFp = fopen(path, "w");
145     if (NULL == gFp) {
146         ExitOnError(SL_RESULT_RESOURCE_ERROR);
147     }
148 
149     SLresult  result;
150     SLEngineItf EngineItf;
151 
152     /* Objects this application uses: one audio recorder */
153     SLObjectItf  recorder;
154 
155     /* Interfaces for the audio recorder */
156     SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf recBuffQueueItf;
157     SLRecordItf               recordItf;
158     SLAndroidConfigurationItf configItf;
159 
160     /* Source of audio data for the recording */
161     SLDataSource           recSource;
162     SLDataLocator_IODevice ioDevice;
163 
164     /* Data sink for recorded audio */
165     SLDataSink                recDest;
166     SLDataLocator_AndroidSimpleBufferQueue recBuffQueue;
167     SLDataFormat_PCM          pcm;
168 
169     SLboolean required[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_RECORDER];
170     SLInterfaceID iidArray[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_RECORDER];
171 
172     /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
173     result = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
174     ExitOnError(result);
175 
176     /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
177     for (int i=0 ; i < NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_RECORDER ; i++) {
178         required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
179         iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
180     }
181 
182 
183     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
184     /* Configuration of the recorder  */
185 
186     /* Request the AndroidSimpleBufferQueue and AndroidConfiguration interfaces */
187     required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
188     iidArray[0] = SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE;
189     required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
190     iidArray[1] = SL_IID_ANDROIDCONFIGURATION;
191 
192     /* Setup the data source */
193     ioDevice.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_IODEVICE;
194     ioDevice.deviceType = SL_IODEVICE_AUDIOINPUT;
195     ioDevice.deviceID = SL_DEFAULTDEVICEID_AUDIOINPUT;
196     ioDevice.device = NULL;
197     recSource.pLocator = (void *) &ioDevice;
198     recSource.pFormat = NULL;
199 
200     /* Setup the data sink */
201     recBuffQueue.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE;
202     recBuffQueue.numBuffers = NB_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE;
203     /*    set up the format of the data in the buffer queue */
204     pcm.formatType = SL_DATAFORMAT_PCM;
205     pcm.numChannels = 1;
206     pcm.samplesPerSec = SL_SAMPLINGRATE_22_05;
207     pcm.bitsPerSample = SL_PCMSAMPLEFORMAT_FIXED_16;
208     pcm.containerSize = 16;
209     pcm.channelMask = SL_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT;
210     pcm.endianness = SL_BYTEORDER_LITTLEENDIAN;
211 
212     recDest.pLocator = (void *) &recBuffQueue;
213     recDest.pFormat = (void * ) &pcm;
214 
215     /* Create the audio recorder */
216     result = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioRecorder(EngineItf, &recorder, &recSource, &recDest,
217             NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_RECORDER, iidArray, required);
218     ExitOnError(result);
219     fprintf(stdout, "Recorder created\n");
220 
221     /* Get the Android configuration interface which is explicit */
222     result = (*recorder)->GetInterface(recorder, SL_IID_ANDROIDCONFIGURATION, (void*)&configItf);
223     ExitOnError(result);
224 
225     /* Use the configuration interface to configure the recorder before it's realized */
226     if (presetValue != SL_ANDROID_RECORDING_PRESET_NONE) {
227         result = (*configItf)->SetConfiguration(configItf, SL_ANDROID_KEY_RECORDING_PRESET,
228                 &presetValue, sizeof(SLuint32));
229         ExitOnError(result);
230         fprintf(stdout, "Recorder parameterized with preset %u\n", presetValue);
231     } else {
232         printf("Using default record preset\n");
233     }
234 
235     SLuint32 presetRetrieved = SL_ANDROID_RECORDING_PRESET_NONE;
236     SLuint32 presetSize = 2*sizeof(SLuint32); // intentionally too big
237     result = (*configItf)->GetConfiguration(configItf, SL_ANDROID_KEY_RECORDING_PRESET,
238             &presetSize, (void*)&presetRetrieved);
239     ExitOnError(result);
240     if (presetValue == SL_ANDROID_RECORDING_PRESET_NONE) {
241         printf("The default record preset appears to be %u\n", presetRetrieved);
242     } else if (presetValue != presetRetrieved) {
243         fprintf(stderr, "Error retrieving recording preset as %u instead of %u\n", presetRetrieved, presetValue);
244         ExitOnError(SL_RESULT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
245     }
246 
247     /* Realize the recorder in synchronous mode. */
248     result = (*recorder)->Realize(recorder, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
249     ExitOnError(result);
250     fprintf(stdout, "Recorder realized\n");
251 
252     /* Get the record interface which is implicit */
253     result = (*recorder)->GetInterface(recorder, SL_IID_RECORD, (void*)&recordItf);
254     ExitOnError(result);
255 
256     /* Set up the recorder callback to get events during the recording */
257     result = (*recordItf)->SetMarkerPosition(recordItf, 2000);
258     ExitOnError(result);
259     result = (*recordItf)->SetPositionUpdatePeriod(recordItf, 500);
260     ExitOnError(result);
261     result = (*recordItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(recordItf,
262             SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATMARKER | SL_RECORDEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS);
263     ExitOnError(result);
264     result = (*recordItf)->RegisterCallback(recordItf, RecCallback, NULL);
265     ExitOnError(result);
266     fprintf(stdout, "Recorder callback registered\n");
267 
268     /* Get the buffer queue interface which was explicitly requested */
269     result = (*recorder)->GetInterface(recorder, SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE,
270             (void*)&recBuffQueueItf);
271     ExitOnError(result);
272 
273     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
274     /* Initialize the callback and its context for the recording buffer queue */
275     CallbackCntxt cntxt;
276     cntxt.pDataBase = (int8_t*)&pcmData;
277     cntxt.pData = cntxt.pDataBase;
278     cntxt.size = sizeof(pcmData);
279     result = (*recBuffQueueItf)->RegisterCallback(recBuffQueueItf, RecBufferQueueCallback, &cntxt);
280     ExitOnError(result);
281 
282     /* Enqueue buffers to map the region of memory allocated to store the recorded data */
283     fprintf(stdout,"Enqueueing buffer ");
284     for(int i = 0 ; i < NB_BUFFERS_IN_QUEUE ; i++) {
285         fprintf(stdout,"%d ", i);
286         result = (*recBuffQueueItf)->Enqueue(recBuffQueueItf, cntxt.pData, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES);
287         ExitOnError(result);
288         cntxt.pData += BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
289     }
290     fprintf(stdout,"\n");
291     cntxt.pData = cntxt.pDataBase;
292 
293     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
294     /* Start recording */
295     result = (*recordItf)->SetRecordState(recordItf, SL_RECORDSTATE_RECORDING);
296     ExitOnError(result);
297     fprintf(stdout, "Starting to record\n");
298 
299     /* Record for at least a second */
300     if (durationInSeconds < 1) {
301         durationInSeconds = 1;
302     }
303     usleep(durationInSeconds * 1000 * 1000);
304 
305     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
306     /* End of recording */
307 
308     /* Stop recording */
309     result = (*recordItf)->SetRecordState(recordItf, SL_RECORDSTATE_STOPPED);
310     ExitOnError(result);
311     fprintf(stdout, "Stopped recording\n");
312 
313     /* Destroy the AudioRecorder object */
314     (*recorder)->Destroy(recorder);
315 
316     fclose(gFp);
317 }
318 
319 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
main(int argc,char * const argv[])320 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
321 {
322     SLresult    result;
323     SLObjectItf sl;
324 
325     const char *prog = argv[0];
326     fprintf(stdout, "OpenSL ES test %s: exercises SLRecordItf and SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf ",
327             prog);
328     fprintf(stdout, "on an AudioRecorder object\n");
329 
330     int i;
331     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
332         const char *arg = argv[i];
333         if (arg[0] != '-') {
334             break;
335         }
336         switch (arg[1]) {
337         case 'p':   // preset number
338             presetValue = atoi(&arg[2]);
339             break;
340         default:
341             fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option %s\n", prog, arg);
342             break;
343         }
344     }
345 
346     if (argc-i < 2) {
347         fprintf(stdout, "Usage: \t%s [-p#] destination_file duration_in_seconds\n", prog);
348         fprintf(stdout, "Example: \"%s /sdcard/myrec.raw 4\" \n", prog);
349         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
350     }
351 
352     SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
353             {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE, (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}
354     };
355 
356     result = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
357     ExitOnError(result);
358 
359     /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
360     result = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
361     ExitOnError(result);
362 
363     TestRecToBuffQueue(sl, argv[i], (SLAint64)atoi(argv[i+1]));
364 
365     /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
366     (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
367 
368     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
369 }
370