1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 // Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 // Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34
35 #include <algorithm>
36 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
37 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javamicro/javamicro_message.h>
38 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javamicro/javamicro_enum.h>
39 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javamicro/javamicro_helpers.h>
40 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
41 #include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
42 #include <google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h>
43 #include <google/protobuf/wire_format.h>
44 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
45
46 namespace google {
47 namespace protobuf {
48 namespace compiler {
49 namespace javamicro {
50
51 using internal::WireFormat;
52 using internal::WireFormatLite;
53
54 namespace {
55
PrintFieldComment(io::Printer * printer,const FieldDescriptor * field)56 void PrintFieldComment(io::Printer* printer, const FieldDescriptor* field) {
57 // Print the field's proto-syntax definition as a comment. We don't want to
58 // print group bodies so we cut off after the first line.
59 string def = field->DebugString();
60 printer->Print("// $def$\n",
61 "def", def.substr(0, def.find_first_of('\n')));
62 }
63
64 struct FieldOrderingByNumber {
operator ()google::protobuf::compiler::javamicro::__anon0be774000111::FieldOrderingByNumber65 inline bool operator()(const FieldDescriptor* a,
66 const FieldDescriptor* b) const {
67 return a->number() < b->number();
68 }
69 };
70
71 // Sort the fields of the given Descriptor by number into a new[]'d array
72 // and return it.
SortFieldsByNumber(const Descriptor * descriptor)73 const FieldDescriptor** SortFieldsByNumber(const Descriptor* descriptor) {
74 const FieldDescriptor** fields =
75 new const FieldDescriptor*[descriptor->field_count()];
76 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor->field_count(); i++) {
77 fields[i] = descriptor->field(i);
78 }
79 sort(fields, fields + descriptor->field_count(),
80 FieldOrderingByNumber());
81 return fields;
82 }
83
84 // Get an identifier that uniquely identifies this type within the file.
85 // This is used to declare static variables related to this type at the
86 // outermost file scope.
UniqueFileScopeIdentifier(const Descriptor * descriptor)87 string UniqueFileScopeIdentifier(const Descriptor* descriptor) {
88 return "static_" + StringReplace(descriptor->full_name(), ".", "_", true);
89 }
90
91 // Returns true if the message type has any required fields. If it doesn't,
92 // we can optimize out calls to its isInitialized() method.
93 //
94 // already_seen is used to avoid checking the same type multiple times
95 // (and also to protect against recursion).
HasRequiredFields(const Descriptor * type,hash_set<const Descriptor * > * already_seen)96 static bool HasRequiredFields(
97 const Descriptor* type,
98 hash_set<const Descriptor*>* already_seen) {
99 if (already_seen->count(type) > 0) {
100 // The type is already in cache. This means that either:
101 // a. The type has no required fields.
102 // b. We are in the midst of checking if the type has required fields,
103 // somewhere up the stack. In this case, we know that if the type
104 // has any required fields, they'll be found when we return to it,
105 // and the whole call to HasRequiredFields() will return true.
106 // Therefore, we don't have to check if this type has required fields
107 // here.
108 return false;
109 }
110 already_seen->insert(type);
111
112 // If the type has extensions, an extension with message type could contain
113 // required fields, so we have to be conservative and assume such an
114 // extension exists.
115 if (type->extension_range_count() > 0) return true;
116
117 for (int i = 0; i < type->field_count(); i++) {
118 const FieldDescriptor* field = type->field(i);
119 if (field->is_required()) {
120 return true;
121 }
122 if (field->cpp_type() == FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_MESSAGE) {
123 if (HasRequiredFields(field->message_type(), already_seen)) {
124 return true;
125 }
126 }
127 }
128
129 return false;
130 }
131
HasRequiredFields(const Descriptor * type)132 static bool HasRequiredFields(const Descriptor* type) {
133 hash_set<const Descriptor*> already_seen;
134 return HasRequiredFields(type, &already_seen);
135 }
136
137 } // namespace
138
139 // ===================================================================
140
MessageGenerator(const Descriptor * descriptor,const Params & params)141 MessageGenerator::MessageGenerator(const Descriptor* descriptor, const Params& params)
142 : params_(params),
143 descriptor_(descriptor),
144 field_generators_(descriptor, params) {
145 }
146
~MessageGenerator()147 MessageGenerator::~MessageGenerator() {}
148
GenerateStaticVariables(io::Printer * printer)149 void MessageGenerator::GenerateStaticVariables(io::Printer* printer) {
150 // Generate static members for all nested types.
151 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->nested_type_count(); i++) {
152 // TODO(kenton): Reuse MessageGenerator objects?
153 MessageGenerator(descriptor_->nested_type(i), params_)
154 .GenerateStaticVariables(printer);
155 }
156 }
157
GenerateStaticVariableInitializers(io::Printer * printer)158 void MessageGenerator::GenerateStaticVariableInitializers(
159 io::Printer* printer) {
160 // Generate static member initializers for all nested types.
161 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->nested_type_count(); i++) {
162 // TODO(kenton): Reuse MessageGenerator objects?
163 MessageGenerator(descriptor_->nested_type(i), params_)
164 .GenerateStaticVariableInitializers(printer);
165 }
166
167 if (descriptor_->extension_count() != 0) {
168 GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL) << "Extensions not supported in MICRO_RUNTIME\n";
169 }
170 }
171
Generate(io::Printer * printer)172 void MessageGenerator::Generate(io::Printer* printer) {
173 bool is_own_file =
174 params_.java_multiple_files() || ((descriptor_->containing_type() == NULL)
175 && !params_.has_java_outer_classname(descriptor_->file()->name()));
176
177 #if 0
178 GOOGLE_LOG(INFO) << "is_own_file=" << is_own_file;
179 GOOGLE_LOG(INFO) << "containing_type()=" << ((descriptor_->containing_type() == NULL) ? "NULL" : "not null");
180 GOOGLE_LOG(INFO) << "java_multiple_files()=" << params_.java_multiple_files();
181 GOOGLE_LOG(INFO) << "has_java_outer_classname()=" << params_.has_java_outer_classname(file_->name());
182 #endif
183
184 if ((descriptor_->extension_count() != 0)
185 || (descriptor_->extension_range_count() != 0)) {
186 GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL) << "Extensions not supported in MICRO_RUNTIME\n";
187 }
188
189 printer->Print(
190 "public $modifiers$ final class $classname$ extends\n"
191 " com.google.protobuf.micro.MessageMicro {\n",
192 "modifiers", is_own_file ? "" : "static",
193 "classname", descriptor_->name());
194 printer->Indent();
195 printer->Print(
196 "public $classname$() {}\n"
197 "\n",
198 "classname", descriptor_->name());
199
200 // Nested types and extensions
201 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->enum_type_count(); i++) {
202 EnumGenerator(descriptor_->enum_type(i), params_).Generate(printer);
203 }
204
205 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->nested_type_count(); i++) {
206 MessageGenerator(descriptor_->nested_type(i), params_).Generate(printer);
207 }
208
209 // Fields
210 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
211 PrintFieldComment(printer, descriptor_->field(i));
212 printer->Print("public static final int $constant_name$ = $number$;\n",
213 "constant_name", FieldConstantName(descriptor_->field(i)),
214 "number", SimpleItoa(descriptor_->field(i)->number()));
215 field_generators_.get(descriptor_->field(i)).GenerateMembers(printer);
216 printer->Print("\n");
217 }
218
219 GenerateClear(printer);
220 GenerateIsInitialized(printer);
221 GenerateMessageSerializationMethods(printer);
222 GenerateMergeFromMethods(printer);
223 GenerateParseFromMethods(printer);
224
225 printer->Outdent();
226 printer->Print("}\n\n");
227 }
228
229 // ===================================================================
230
231 void MessageGenerator::
GenerateMessageSerializationMethods(io::Printer * printer)232 GenerateMessageSerializationMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
233 scoped_array<const FieldDescriptor*> sorted_fields(
234 SortFieldsByNumber(descriptor_));
235
236 if (descriptor_->extension_range_count() != 0) {
237 GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL) << "Extensions not supported in MICRO_RUNTIME\n";
238 }
239
240 printer->Print(
241 "public void writeTo(com.google.protobuf.micro.CodedOutputStreamMicro output)\n"
242 " throws java.io.IOException {\n");
243 printer->Indent();
244
245 // Output the fields in sorted order
246 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
247 GenerateSerializeOneField(printer, sorted_fields[i]);
248 }
249
250 printer->Outdent();
251 printer->Print(
252 "}\n"
253 "\n"
254 "private int cachedSize = -1;\n"
255 "public int getCachedSize() {\n"
256 " if (cachedSize < 0) {\n"
257 " // getSerializedSize sets cachedSize\n"
258 " getSerializedSize();\n"
259 " }\n"
260 " return cachedSize;\n"
261 "}\n"
262 "\n"
263 "public int getSerializedSize() {\n"
264 " int size = 0;\n");
265 printer->Indent();
266
267 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
268 field_generators_.get(sorted_fields[i]).GenerateSerializedSizeCode(printer);
269 }
270
271 printer->Outdent();
272 printer->Print(
273 " cachedSize = size;\n"
274 " return size;\n"
275 "}\n"
276 "\n");
277 }
278
GenerateMergeFromMethods(io::Printer * printer)279 void MessageGenerator::GenerateMergeFromMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
280 scoped_array<const FieldDescriptor*> sorted_fields(
281 SortFieldsByNumber(descriptor_));
282
283 if (params_.java_use_vector()) {
284 printer->Print(
285 "public com.google.protobuf.micro.MessageMicro mergeFrom(\n"
286 " com.google.protobuf.micro.CodedInputStreamMicro input)\n"
287 " throws java.io.IOException {\n",
288 "classname", descriptor_->name());
289 } else {
290 printer->Print(
291 "public $classname$ mergeFrom(\n"
292 " com.google.protobuf.micro.CodedInputStreamMicro input)\n"
293 " throws java.io.IOException {\n",
294 "classname", descriptor_->name());
295 }
296 printer->Indent();
297
298 printer->Print(
299 "while (true) {\n");
300 printer->Indent();
301
302 printer->Print(
303 "int tag = input.readTag();\n"
304 "switch (tag) {\n");
305 printer->Indent();
306
307 printer->Print(
308 "case 0:\n" // zero signals EOF / limit reached
309 " return this;\n"
310 "default: {\n"
311 " if (!parseUnknownField(input, tag)) {\n"
312 " return this;\n" // it's an endgroup tag
313 " }\n"
314 " break;\n"
315 "}\n");
316
317 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
318 const FieldDescriptor* field = sorted_fields[i];
319 uint32 tag = WireFormatLite::MakeTag(field->number(),
320 WireFormat::WireTypeForField(field));
321
322 printer->Print(
323 "case $tag$: {\n",
324 "tag", SimpleItoa(tag));
325 printer->Indent();
326
327 field_generators_.get(field).GenerateParsingCode(printer);
328
329 printer->Outdent();
330 printer->Print(
331 " break;\n"
332 "}\n");
333 }
334
335 printer->Outdent();
336 printer->Outdent();
337 printer->Outdent();
338 printer->Print(
339 " }\n" // switch (tag)
340 " }\n" // while (true)
341 "}\n"
342 "\n");
343 }
344
345 void MessageGenerator::
GenerateParseFromMethods(io::Printer * printer)346 GenerateParseFromMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
347 bool is_own_file =
348 descriptor_->containing_type() == NULL;
349
350 // Note: These are separate from GenerateMessageSerializationMethods()
351 // because they need to be generated even for messages that are optimized
352 // for code size.
353 printer->Print(
354 "public $static$ $classname$ parseFrom(byte[] data)\n"
355 " throws com.google.protobuf.micro.InvalidProtocolBufferMicroException {\n"
356 " return ($classname$) (new $classname$().mergeFrom(data));\n"
357 "}\n"
358 "\n"
359 "public $static$ $classname$ parseFrom(\n"
360 " com.google.protobuf.micro.CodedInputStreamMicro input)\n"
361 " throws java.io.IOException {\n"
362 " return ($classname$) (new $classname$().mergeFrom(input));\n"
363 "}\n"
364 "\n",
365 "static", (is_own_file ? "static" : ""),
366 "classname", descriptor_->name());
367 }
368
GenerateSerializeOneField(io::Printer * printer,const FieldDescriptor * field)369 void MessageGenerator::GenerateSerializeOneField(
370 io::Printer* printer, const FieldDescriptor* field) {
371 field_generators_.get(field).GenerateSerializationCode(printer);
372 }
373
GenerateClear(io::Printer * printer)374 void MessageGenerator::GenerateClear(io::Printer* printer) {
375 printer->Print(
376 "public final $classname$ clear() {\n",
377 "classname", descriptor_->name());
378 printer->Indent();
379
380 // Call clear for all of the fields.
381 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
382 const FieldDescriptor* field = descriptor_->field(i);
383
384 printer->Print(
385 "clear$name$();\n",
386 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
387 }
388
389 printer->Outdent();
390 printer->Print(
391 " cachedSize = -1;\n"
392 " return this;\n"
393 "}\n"
394 "\n");
395 }
396
397
GenerateIsInitialized(io::Printer * printer)398 void MessageGenerator::GenerateIsInitialized(io::Printer* printer) {
399 printer->Print(
400 "public final boolean isInitialized() {\n");
401 printer->Indent();
402
403 // Check that all required fields in this message are set.
404 // TODO(kenton): We can optimize this when we switch to putting all the
405 // "has" fields into a single bitfield.
406 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
407 const FieldDescriptor* field = descriptor_->field(i);
408
409 if (field->is_required()) {
410 printer->Print(
411 "if (!has$name$) return false;\n",
412 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
413 }
414 }
415
416 // Now check that all embedded messages are initialized.
417 for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
418 const FieldDescriptor* field = descriptor_->field(i);
419 if (field->cpp_type() == FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_MESSAGE &&
420 HasRequiredFields(field->message_type())) {
421 switch (field->label()) {
422 case FieldDescriptor::LABEL_REQUIRED:
423 printer->Print(
424 "if (!get$name$().isInitialized()) return false;\n",
425 "type", ClassName(params_, field->message_type()),
426 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
427 break;
428 case FieldDescriptor::LABEL_OPTIONAL:
429 printer->Print(
430 "if (has$name$()) {\n"
431 " if (!get$name$().isInitialized()) return false;\n"
432 "}\n",
433 "type", ClassName(params_, field->message_type()),
434 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
435 break;
436 case FieldDescriptor::LABEL_REPEATED:
437 if (params_.java_use_vector()) {
438 printer->Print(
439 "for (int i = 0; i < get$name$List().size(); i++) {\n"
440 " if (get$name$(i).isInitialized()) return false;\n"
441 "}\n",
442 "type", ClassName(params_, field->message_type()),
443 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
444 } else {
445 printer->Print(
446 "for ($type$ element : get$name$List()) {\n"
447 " if (!element.isInitialized()) return false;\n"
448 "}\n",
449 "type", ClassName(params_, field->message_type()),
450 "name", UnderscoresToCapitalizedCamelCase(field));
451 }
452 break;
453 }
454 }
455 }
456
457 if (descriptor_->extension_range_count() > 0) {
458 printer->Print(
459 "if (!extensionsAreInitialized()) return false;\n");
460 }
461
462 printer->Outdent();
463 printer->Print(
464 " return true;\n"
465 "}\n"
466 "\n");
467 }
468
469 // ===================================================================
470
471 } // namespace javamicro
472 } // namespace compiler
473 } // namespace protobuf
474 } // namespace google
475