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1 /*	$OpenBSD: snprintf.c,v 1.14 2005/10/10 12:00:52 espie Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Chris Torek.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <stdarg.h>
38 #include "local.h"
39 
40 int
snprintf(char * str,size_t n,const char * fmt,...)41 snprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
42 {
43 	va_list ap;
44 	int ret;
45 	char dummy;
46 	FILE f;
47 	struct __sfileext fext;
48 
49 	/* While snprintf(3) specifies size_t stdio uses an int internally */
50 	if (n > INT_MAX)
51 		n = INT_MAX;
52 	/* Stdio internals do not deal correctly with zero length buffer */
53 	if (n == 0) {
54 		str = &dummy;
55 		n = 1;
56 	}
57 	_FILEEXT_SETUP(&f, &fext);
58 	f._file = -1;
59 	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
60 	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
61 	f._bf._size = f._w = n - 1;
62 	va_start(ap, fmt);
63 	ret = __vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
64 	va_end(ap);
65 	*f._p = '\0';
66 	return (ret);
67 }
68