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1 /*
2  * regexp.c: generic and extensible Regular Expression engine
3  *
4  * Basically designed with the purpose of compiling regexps for
5  * the variety of validation/shemas mechanisms now available in
6  * XML related specifications these include:
7  *    - XML-1.0 DTD validation
8  *    - XML Schemas structure part 1
9  *    - XML Schemas Datatypes part 2 especially Appendix F
10  *    - RELAX-NG/TREX i.e. the counter proposal
11  *
12  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
13  *
14  * Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
15  */
16 
17 #define IN_LIBXML
18 #include "libxml.h"
19 
20 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
21 
22 /* #define DEBUG_ERR */
23 
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
27 #include <limits.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <libxml/tree.h>
31 #include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
32 #include <libxml/xmlregexp.h>
33 #include <libxml/xmlautomata.h>
34 #include <libxml/xmlunicode.h>
35 
36 #ifndef INT_MAX
37 #define INT_MAX 123456789 /* easy to flag and big enough for our needs */
38 #endif
39 
40 /* #define DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH */
41 /* #define DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC */
42 /* #define DEBUG_PUSH */
43 /* #define DEBUG_COMPACTION */
44 
45 #define MAX_PUSH 10000000
46 
47 #define ERROR(str)							\
48     ctxt->error = XML_REGEXP_COMPILE_ERROR;				\
49     xmlRegexpErrCompile(ctxt, str);
50 #define NEXT ctxt->cur++
51 #define CUR (*(ctxt->cur))
52 #define NXT(index) (ctxt->cur[index])
53 
54 #define CUR_SCHAR(s, l) xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, s, &l)
55 #define NEXTL(l) ctxt->cur += l;
56 #define XML_REG_STRING_SEPARATOR '|'
57 /*
58  * Need PREV to check on a '-' within a Character Group. May only be used
59  * when it's guaranteed that cur is not at the beginning of ctxt->string!
60  */
61 #define PREV (ctxt->cur[-1])
62 
63 /**
64  * TODO:
65  *
66  * macro to flag unimplemented blocks
67  */
68 #define TODO 								\
69     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,				\
70 	    "Unimplemented block at %s:%d\n",				\
71             __FILE__, __LINE__);
72 
73 /************************************************************************
74  * 									*
75  * 			Datatypes and structures			*
76  * 									*
77  ************************************************************************/
78 
79 /*
80  * Note: the order of the enums below is significant, do not shuffle
81  */
82 typedef enum {
83     XML_REGEXP_EPSILON = 1,
84     XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL,
85     XML_REGEXP_RANGES,
86     XML_REGEXP_SUBREG,  /* used for () sub regexps */
87     XML_REGEXP_STRING,
88     XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR, /* . */
89     XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE, /* \s */
90     XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE, /* \S */
91     XML_REGEXP_INITNAME, /* \l */
92     XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME, /* \L */
93     XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR, /* \c */
94     XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR, /* \C */
95     XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL, /* \d */
96     XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL, /* \D */
97     XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR, /* \w */
98     XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR, /* \W */
99     XML_REGEXP_LETTER = 100,
100     XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE,
101     XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE,
102     XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE,
103     XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER,
104     XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS,
105     XML_REGEXP_MARK,
106     XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING,
107     XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING,
108     XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING,
109     XML_REGEXP_NUMBER,
110     XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL,
111     XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER,
112     XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS,
113     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT,
114     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR,
115     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH,
116     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN,
117     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE,
118     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE,
119     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE,
120     XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS,
121     XML_REGEXP_SEPAR,
122     XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE,
123     XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE,
124     XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA,
125     XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL,
126     XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH,
127     XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY,
128     XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER,
129     XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS,
130     XML_REGEXP_OTHER,
131     XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL,
132     XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT,
133     XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE,
134     XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA,
135     XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME
136 } xmlRegAtomType;
137 
138 typedef enum {
139     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_EPSILON = 1,
140     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE,
141     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_OPT,
142     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT,
143     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS,
144     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCEONLY,
145     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ALL,
146     XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE
147 } xmlRegQuantType;
148 
149 typedef enum {
150     XML_REGEXP_START_STATE = 1,
151     XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE,
152     XML_REGEXP_TRANS_STATE,
153     XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE,
154     XML_REGEXP_UNREACH_STATE
155 } xmlRegStateType;
156 
157 typedef enum {
158     XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL = 0,
159     XML_REGEXP_MARK_START,
160     XML_REGEXP_MARK_VISITED
161 } xmlRegMarkedType;
162 
163 typedef struct _xmlRegRange xmlRegRange;
164 typedef xmlRegRange *xmlRegRangePtr;
165 
166 struct _xmlRegRange {
167     int neg;		/* 0 normal, 1 not, 2 exclude */
168     xmlRegAtomType type;
169     int start;
170     int end;
171     xmlChar *blockName;
172 };
173 
174 typedef struct _xmlRegAtom xmlRegAtom;
175 typedef xmlRegAtom *xmlRegAtomPtr;
176 
177 typedef struct _xmlAutomataState xmlRegState;
178 typedef xmlRegState *xmlRegStatePtr;
179 
180 struct _xmlRegAtom {
181     int no;
182     xmlRegAtomType type;
183     xmlRegQuantType quant;
184     int min;
185     int max;
186 
187     void *valuep;
188     void *valuep2;
189     int neg;
190     int codepoint;
191     xmlRegStatePtr start;
192     xmlRegStatePtr start0;
193     xmlRegStatePtr stop;
194     int maxRanges;
195     int nbRanges;
196     xmlRegRangePtr *ranges;
197     void *data;
198 };
199 
200 typedef struct _xmlRegCounter xmlRegCounter;
201 typedef xmlRegCounter *xmlRegCounterPtr;
202 
203 struct _xmlRegCounter {
204     int min;
205     int max;
206 };
207 
208 typedef struct _xmlRegTrans xmlRegTrans;
209 typedef xmlRegTrans *xmlRegTransPtr;
210 
211 struct _xmlRegTrans {
212     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
213     int to;
214     int counter;
215     int count;
216     int nd;
217 };
218 
219 struct _xmlAutomataState {
220     xmlRegStateType type;
221     xmlRegMarkedType mark;
222     xmlRegMarkedType reached;
223     int no;
224     int maxTrans;
225     int nbTrans;
226     xmlRegTrans *trans;
227     /*  knowing states ponting to us can speed things up */
228     int maxTransTo;
229     int nbTransTo;
230     int *transTo;
231 };
232 
233 typedef struct _xmlAutomata xmlRegParserCtxt;
234 typedef xmlRegParserCtxt *xmlRegParserCtxtPtr;
235 
236 struct _xmlAutomata {
237     xmlChar *string;
238     xmlChar *cur;
239 
240     int error;
241     int neg;
242 
243     xmlRegStatePtr start;
244     xmlRegStatePtr end;
245     xmlRegStatePtr state;
246 
247     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
248 
249     int maxAtoms;
250     int nbAtoms;
251     xmlRegAtomPtr *atoms;
252 
253     int maxStates;
254     int nbStates;
255     xmlRegStatePtr *states;
256 
257     int maxCounters;
258     int nbCounters;
259     xmlRegCounter *counters;
260 
261     int determinist;
262     int negs;
263 };
264 
265 struct _xmlRegexp {
266     xmlChar *string;
267     int nbStates;
268     xmlRegStatePtr *states;
269     int nbAtoms;
270     xmlRegAtomPtr *atoms;
271     int nbCounters;
272     xmlRegCounter *counters;
273     int determinist;
274     /*
275      * That's the compact form for determinists automatas
276      */
277     int nbstates;
278     int *compact;
279     void **transdata;
280     int nbstrings;
281     xmlChar **stringMap;
282 };
283 
284 typedef struct _xmlRegExecRollback xmlRegExecRollback;
285 typedef xmlRegExecRollback *xmlRegExecRollbackPtr;
286 
287 struct _xmlRegExecRollback {
288     xmlRegStatePtr state;/* the current state */
289     int index;		/* the index in the input stack */
290     int nextbranch;	/* the next transition to explore in that state */
291     int *counts;	/* save the automata state if it has some */
292 };
293 
294 typedef struct _xmlRegInputToken xmlRegInputToken;
295 typedef xmlRegInputToken *xmlRegInputTokenPtr;
296 
297 struct _xmlRegInputToken {
298     xmlChar *value;
299     void *data;
300 };
301 
302 struct _xmlRegExecCtxt {
303     int status;		/* execution status != 0 indicate an error */
304     int determinist;	/* did we find an indeterministic behaviour */
305     xmlRegexpPtr comp;	/* the compiled regexp */
306     xmlRegExecCallbacks callback;
307     void *data;
308 
309     xmlRegStatePtr state;/* the current state */
310     int transno;	/* the current transition on that state */
311     int transcount;	/* the number of chars in char counted transitions */
312 
313     /*
314      * A stack of rollback states
315      */
316     int maxRollbacks;
317     int nbRollbacks;
318     xmlRegExecRollback *rollbacks;
319 
320     /*
321      * The state of the automata if any
322      */
323     int *counts;
324 
325     /*
326      * The input stack
327      */
328     int inputStackMax;
329     int inputStackNr;
330     int index;
331     int *charStack;
332     const xmlChar *inputString; /* when operating on characters */
333     xmlRegInputTokenPtr inputStack;/* when operating on strings */
334 
335     /*
336      * error handling
337      */
338     int errStateNo;		/* the error state number */
339     xmlRegStatePtr errState;    /* the error state */
340     xmlChar *errString;		/* the string raising the error */
341     int *errCounts;		/* counters at the error state */
342     int nbPush;
343 };
344 
345 #define REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER	0x123456
346 #define REGEXP_ALL_LAX_COUNTER	0x123457
347 
348 static void xmlFAParseRegExp(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int top);
349 static void xmlRegFreeState(xmlRegStatePtr state);
350 static void xmlRegFreeAtom(xmlRegAtomPtr atom);
351 static int xmlRegStrEqualWildcard(const xmlChar *expStr, const xmlChar *valStr);
352 static int xmlRegCheckCharacter(xmlRegAtomPtr atom, int codepoint);
353 static int xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(xmlRegAtomType type, int codepoint,
354                   int neg, int start, int end, const xmlChar *blockName);
355 
356 /************************************************************************
357  *									*
358  * 		Regexp memory error handler				*
359  *									*
360  ************************************************************************/
361 /**
362  * xmlRegexpErrMemory:
363  * @extra:  extra information
364  *
365  * Handle an out of memory condition
366  */
367 static void
xmlRegexpErrMemory(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * extra)368 xmlRegexpErrMemory(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *extra)
369 {
370     const char *regexp = NULL;
371     if (ctxt != NULL) {
372         regexp = (const char *) ctxt->string;
373 	ctxt->error = XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
374     }
375     __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_REGEXP,
376 		    XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, extra,
377 		    regexp, NULL, 0, 0,
378 		    "Memory allocation failed : %s\n", extra);
379 }
380 
381 /**
382  * xmlRegexpErrCompile:
383  * @extra:  extra information
384  *
385  * Handle a compilation failure
386  */
387 static void
xmlRegexpErrCompile(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * extra)388 xmlRegexpErrCompile(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *extra)
389 {
390     const char *regexp = NULL;
391     int idx = 0;
392 
393     if (ctxt != NULL) {
394         regexp = (const char *) ctxt->string;
395 	idx = ctxt->cur - ctxt->string;
396 	ctxt->error = XML_REGEXP_COMPILE_ERROR;
397     }
398     __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_REGEXP,
399 		    XML_REGEXP_COMPILE_ERROR, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, extra,
400 		    regexp, NULL, idx, 0,
401 		    "failed to compile: %s\n", extra);
402 }
403 
404 /************************************************************************
405  * 									*
406  * 			Allocation/Deallocation				*
407  * 									*
408  ************************************************************************/
409 
410 static int xmlFAComputesDeterminism(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
411 /**
412  * xmlRegEpxFromParse:
413  * @ctxt:  the parser context used to build it
414  *
415  * Allocate a new regexp and fill it with the result from the parser
416  *
417  * Returns the new regexp or NULL in case of error
418  */
419 static xmlRegexpPtr
xmlRegEpxFromParse(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)420 xmlRegEpxFromParse(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
421     xmlRegexpPtr ret;
422 
423     ret = (xmlRegexpPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegexp));
424     if (ret == NULL) {
425 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "compiling regexp");
426 	return(NULL);
427     }
428     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlRegexp));
429     ret->string = ctxt->string;
430     ret->nbStates = ctxt->nbStates;
431     ret->states = ctxt->states;
432     ret->nbAtoms = ctxt->nbAtoms;
433     ret->atoms = ctxt->atoms;
434     ret->nbCounters = ctxt->nbCounters;
435     ret->counters = ctxt->counters;
436     ret->determinist = ctxt->determinist;
437     if (ret->determinist == -1) {
438         xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(ret);
439     }
440 
441     if ((ret->determinist != 0) &&
442 	(ret->nbCounters == 0) &&
443 	(ctxt->negs == 0) &&
444 	(ret->atoms != NULL) &&
445 	(ret->atoms[0] != NULL) &&
446 	(ret->atoms[0]->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING)) {
447 	int i, j, nbstates = 0, nbatoms = 0;
448 	int *stateRemap;
449 	int *stringRemap;
450 	int *transitions;
451 	void **transdata;
452 	xmlChar **stringMap;
453         xmlChar *value;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Switch to a compact representation
457 	 * 1/ counting the effective number of states left
458 	 * 2/ counting the unique number of atoms, and check that
459 	 *    they are all of the string type
460 	 * 3/ build a table state x atom for the transitions
461 	 */
462 
463 	stateRemap = xmlMalloc(ret->nbStates * sizeof(int));
464 	if (stateRemap == NULL) {
465 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "compiling regexp");
466 	    xmlFree(ret);
467 	    return(NULL);
468 	}
469 	for (i = 0;i < ret->nbStates;i++) {
470 	    if (ret->states[i] != NULL) {
471 		stateRemap[i] = nbstates;
472 		nbstates++;
473 	    } else {
474 		stateRemap[i] = -1;
475 	    }
476 	}
477 #ifdef DEBUG_COMPACTION
478 	printf("Final: %d states\n", nbstates);
479 #endif
480 	stringMap = xmlMalloc(ret->nbAtoms * sizeof(char *));
481 	if (stringMap == NULL) {
482 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "compiling regexp");
483 	    xmlFree(stateRemap);
484 	    xmlFree(ret);
485 	    return(NULL);
486 	}
487 	stringRemap = xmlMalloc(ret->nbAtoms * sizeof(int));
488 	if (stringRemap == NULL) {
489 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "compiling regexp");
490 	    xmlFree(stringMap);
491 	    xmlFree(stateRemap);
492 	    xmlFree(ret);
493 	    return(NULL);
494 	}
495 	for (i = 0;i < ret->nbAtoms;i++) {
496 	    if ((ret->atoms[i]->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING) &&
497 		(ret->atoms[i]->quant == XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE)) {
498 		value = ret->atoms[i]->valuep;
499                 for (j = 0;j < nbatoms;j++) {
500 		    if (xmlStrEqual(stringMap[j], value)) {
501 			stringRemap[i] = j;
502 			break;
503 		    }
504 		}
505 		if (j >= nbatoms) {
506 		    stringRemap[i] = nbatoms;
507 		    stringMap[nbatoms] = xmlStrdup(value);
508 		    if (stringMap[nbatoms] == NULL) {
509 			for (i = 0;i < nbatoms;i++)
510 			    xmlFree(stringMap[i]);
511 			xmlFree(stringRemap);
512 			xmlFree(stringMap);
513 			xmlFree(stateRemap);
514 			xmlFree(ret);
515 			return(NULL);
516 		    }
517 		    nbatoms++;
518 		}
519 	    } else {
520 		xmlFree(stateRemap);
521 		xmlFree(stringRemap);
522 		for (i = 0;i < nbatoms;i++)
523 		    xmlFree(stringMap[i]);
524 		xmlFree(stringMap);
525 		xmlFree(ret);
526 		return(NULL);
527 	    }
528 	}
529 #ifdef DEBUG_COMPACTION
530 	printf("Final: %d atoms\n", nbatoms);
531 #endif
532 	transitions = (int *) xmlMalloc((nbstates + 1) *
533 	                                (nbatoms + 1) * sizeof(int));
534 	if (transitions == NULL) {
535 	    xmlFree(stateRemap);
536 	    xmlFree(stringRemap);
537 	    xmlFree(stringMap);
538 	    xmlFree(ret);
539 	    return(NULL);
540 	}
541 	memset(transitions, 0, (nbstates + 1) * (nbatoms + 1) * sizeof(int));
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Allocate the transition table. The first entry for each
545 	 * state corresponds to the state type.
546 	 */
547 	transdata = NULL;
548 
549 	for (i = 0;i < ret->nbStates;i++) {
550 	    int stateno, atomno, targetno, prev;
551 	    xmlRegStatePtr state;
552 	    xmlRegTransPtr trans;
553 
554 	    stateno = stateRemap[i];
555 	    if (stateno == -1)
556 		continue;
557 	    state = ret->states[i];
558 
559 	    transitions[stateno * (nbatoms + 1)] = state->type;
560 
561 	    for (j = 0;j < state->nbTrans;j++) {
562 		trans = &(state->trans[j]);
563 		if ((trans->to == -1) || (trans->atom == NULL))
564 		    continue;
565                 atomno = stringRemap[trans->atom->no];
566 		if ((trans->atom->data != NULL) && (transdata == NULL)) {
567 		    transdata = (void **) xmlMalloc(nbstates * nbatoms *
568 			                            sizeof(void *));
569 		    if (transdata != NULL)
570 			memset(transdata, 0,
571 			       nbstates * nbatoms * sizeof(void *));
572 		    else {
573 			xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "compiling regexp");
574 			break;
575 		    }
576 		}
577 		targetno = stateRemap[trans->to];
578 		/*
579 		 * if the same atom can generate transitions to 2 different
580 		 * states then it means the automata is not determinist and
581 		 * the compact form can't be used !
582 		 */
583 		prev = transitions[stateno * (nbatoms + 1) + atomno + 1];
584 		if (prev != 0) {
585 		    if (prev != targetno + 1) {
586 			ret->determinist = 0;
587 #ifdef DEBUG_COMPACTION
588 			printf("Indet: state %d trans %d, atom %d to %d : %d to %d\n",
589 			       i, j, trans->atom->no, trans->to, atomno, targetno);
590 			printf("       previous to is %d\n", prev);
591 #endif
592 			if (transdata != NULL)
593 			    xmlFree(transdata);
594 			xmlFree(transitions);
595 			xmlFree(stateRemap);
596 			xmlFree(stringRemap);
597 			for (i = 0;i < nbatoms;i++)
598 			    xmlFree(stringMap[i]);
599 			xmlFree(stringMap);
600 			goto not_determ;
601 		    }
602 		} else {
603 #if 0
604 		    printf("State %d trans %d: atom %d to %d : %d to %d\n",
605 			   i, j, trans->atom->no, trans->to, atomno, targetno);
606 #endif
607 		    transitions[stateno * (nbatoms + 1) + atomno + 1] =
608 			targetno + 1; /* to avoid 0 */
609 		    if (transdata != NULL)
610 			transdata[stateno * nbatoms + atomno] =
611 			    trans->atom->data;
612 		}
613 	    }
614 	}
615 	ret->determinist = 1;
616 #ifdef DEBUG_COMPACTION
617 	/*
618 	 * Debug
619 	 */
620 	for (i = 0;i < nbstates;i++) {
621 	    for (j = 0;j < nbatoms + 1;j++) {
622                 printf("%02d ", transitions[i * (nbatoms + 1) + j]);
623 	    }
624 	    printf("\n");
625 	}
626 	printf("\n");
627 #endif
628 	/*
629 	 * Cleanup of the old data
630 	 */
631 	if (ret->states != NULL) {
632 	    for (i = 0;i < ret->nbStates;i++)
633 		xmlRegFreeState(ret->states[i]);
634 	    xmlFree(ret->states);
635 	}
636 	ret->states = NULL;
637 	ret->nbStates = 0;
638 	if (ret->atoms != NULL) {
639 	    for (i = 0;i < ret->nbAtoms;i++)
640 		xmlRegFreeAtom(ret->atoms[i]);
641 	    xmlFree(ret->atoms);
642 	}
643 	ret->atoms = NULL;
644 	ret->nbAtoms = 0;
645 
646 	ret->compact = transitions;
647 	ret->transdata = transdata;
648 	ret->stringMap = stringMap;
649 	ret->nbstrings = nbatoms;
650 	ret->nbstates = nbstates;
651 	xmlFree(stateRemap);
652 	xmlFree(stringRemap);
653     }
654 not_determ:
655     ctxt->string = NULL;
656     ctxt->nbStates = 0;
657     ctxt->states = NULL;
658     ctxt->nbAtoms = 0;
659     ctxt->atoms = NULL;
660     ctxt->nbCounters = 0;
661     ctxt->counters = NULL;
662     return(ret);
663 }
664 
665 /**
666  * xmlRegNewParserCtxt:
667  * @string:  the string to parse
668  *
669  * Allocate a new regexp parser context
670  *
671  * Returns the new context or NULL in case of error
672  */
673 static xmlRegParserCtxtPtr
xmlRegNewParserCtxt(const xmlChar * string)674 xmlRegNewParserCtxt(const xmlChar *string) {
675     xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ret;
676 
677     ret = (xmlRegParserCtxtPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegParserCtxt));
678     if (ret == NULL)
679 	return(NULL);
680     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlRegParserCtxt));
681     if (string != NULL)
682 	ret->string = xmlStrdup(string);
683     ret->cur = ret->string;
684     ret->neg = 0;
685     ret->negs = 0;
686     ret->error = 0;
687     ret->determinist = -1;
688     return(ret);
689 }
690 
691 /**
692  * xmlRegNewRange:
693  * @ctxt:  the regexp parser context
694  * @neg:  is that negative
695  * @type:  the type of range
696  * @start:  the start codepoint
697  * @end:  the end codepoint
698  *
699  * Allocate a new regexp range
700  *
701  * Returns the new range or NULL in case of error
702  */
703 static xmlRegRangePtr
xmlRegNewRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,int neg,xmlRegAtomType type,int start,int end)704 xmlRegNewRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
705 	       int neg, xmlRegAtomType type, int start, int end) {
706     xmlRegRangePtr ret;
707 
708     ret = (xmlRegRangePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegRange));
709     if (ret == NULL) {
710 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating range");
711 	return(NULL);
712     }
713     ret->neg = neg;
714     ret->type = type;
715     ret->start = start;
716     ret->end = end;
717     return(ret);
718 }
719 
720 /**
721  * xmlRegFreeRange:
722  * @range:  the regexp range
723  *
724  * Free a regexp range
725  */
726 static void
xmlRegFreeRange(xmlRegRangePtr range)727 xmlRegFreeRange(xmlRegRangePtr range) {
728     if (range == NULL)
729 	return;
730 
731     if (range->blockName != NULL)
732 	xmlFree(range->blockName);
733     xmlFree(range);
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  * xmlRegCopyRange:
738  * @range:  the regexp range
739  *
740  * Copy a regexp range
741  *
742  * Returns the new copy or NULL in case of error.
743  */
744 static xmlRegRangePtr
xmlRegCopyRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegRangePtr range)745 xmlRegCopyRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegRangePtr range) {
746     xmlRegRangePtr ret;
747 
748     if (range == NULL)
749 	return(NULL);
750 
751     ret = xmlRegNewRange(ctxt, range->neg, range->type, range->start,
752                          range->end);
753     if (ret == NULL)
754         return(NULL);
755     if (range->blockName != NULL) {
756 	ret->blockName = xmlStrdup(range->blockName);
757 	if (ret->blockName == NULL) {
758 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating range");
759 	    xmlRegFreeRange(ret);
760 	    return(NULL);
761 	}
762     }
763     return(ret);
764 }
765 
766 /**
767  * xmlRegNewAtom:
768  * @ctxt:  the regexp parser context
769  * @type:  the type of atom
770  *
771  * Allocate a new atom
772  *
773  * Returns the new atom or NULL in case of error
774  */
775 static xmlRegAtomPtr
xmlRegNewAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegAtomType type)776 xmlRegNewAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegAtomType type) {
777     xmlRegAtomPtr ret;
778 
779     ret = (xmlRegAtomPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegAtom));
780     if (ret == NULL) {
781 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating atom");
782 	return(NULL);
783     }
784     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlRegAtom));
785     ret->type = type;
786     ret->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
787     ret->min = 0;
788     ret->max = 0;
789     return(ret);
790 }
791 
792 /**
793  * xmlRegFreeAtom:
794  * @atom:  the regexp atom
795  *
796  * Free a regexp atom
797  */
798 static void
xmlRegFreeAtom(xmlRegAtomPtr atom)799 xmlRegFreeAtom(xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
800     int i;
801 
802     if (atom == NULL)
803 	return;
804 
805     for (i = 0;i < atom->nbRanges;i++)
806 	xmlRegFreeRange(atom->ranges[i]);
807     if (atom->ranges != NULL)
808 	xmlFree(atom->ranges);
809     if ((atom->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING) && (atom->valuep != NULL))
810 	xmlFree(atom->valuep);
811     if ((atom->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING) && (atom->valuep2 != NULL))
812 	xmlFree(atom->valuep2);
813     if ((atom->type == XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME) && (atom->valuep != NULL))
814 	xmlFree(atom->valuep);
815     xmlFree(atom);
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * xmlRegCopyAtom:
820  * @ctxt:  the regexp parser context
821  * @atom:  the oiginal atom
822  *
823  * Allocate a new regexp range
824  *
825  * Returns the new atom or NULL in case of error
826  */
827 static xmlRegAtomPtr
xmlRegCopyAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegAtomPtr atom)828 xmlRegCopyAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
829     xmlRegAtomPtr ret;
830 
831     ret = (xmlRegAtomPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegAtom));
832     if (ret == NULL) {
833 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "copying atom");
834 	return(NULL);
835     }
836     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlRegAtom));
837     ret->type = atom->type;
838     ret->quant = atom->quant;
839     ret->min = atom->min;
840     ret->max = atom->max;
841     if (atom->nbRanges > 0) {
842         int i;
843 
844         ret->ranges = (xmlRegRangePtr *) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegRangePtr) *
845 	                                           atom->nbRanges);
846 	if (ret->ranges == NULL) {
847 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "copying atom");
848 	    goto error;
849 	}
850 	for (i = 0;i < atom->nbRanges;i++) {
851 	    ret->ranges[i] = xmlRegCopyRange(ctxt, atom->ranges[i]);
852 	    if (ret->ranges[i] == NULL)
853 	        goto error;
854 	    ret->nbRanges = i + 1;
855 	}
856     }
857     return(ret);
858 
859 error:
860     xmlRegFreeAtom(ret);
861     return(NULL);
862 }
863 
864 static xmlRegStatePtr
xmlRegNewState(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)865 xmlRegNewState(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
866     xmlRegStatePtr ret;
867 
868     ret = (xmlRegStatePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegState));
869     if (ret == NULL) {
870 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating state");
871 	return(NULL);
872     }
873     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlRegState));
874     ret->type = XML_REGEXP_TRANS_STATE;
875     ret->mark = XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL;
876     return(ret);
877 }
878 
879 /**
880  * xmlRegFreeState:
881  * @state:  the regexp state
882  *
883  * Free a regexp state
884  */
885 static void
xmlRegFreeState(xmlRegStatePtr state)886 xmlRegFreeState(xmlRegStatePtr state) {
887     if (state == NULL)
888 	return;
889 
890     if (state->trans != NULL)
891 	xmlFree(state->trans);
892     if (state->transTo != NULL)
893 	xmlFree(state->transTo);
894     xmlFree(state);
895 }
896 
897 /**
898  * xmlRegFreeParserCtxt:
899  * @ctxt:  the regexp parser context
900  *
901  * Free a regexp parser context
902  */
903 static void
xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)904 xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
905     int i;
906     if (ctxt == NULL)
907 	return;
908 
909     if (ctxt->string != NULL)
910 	xmlFree(ctxt->string);
911     if (ctxt->states != NULL) {
912 	for (i = 0;i < ctxt->nbStates;i++)
913 	    xmlRegFreeState(ctxt->states[i]);
914 	xmlFree(ctxt->states);
915     }
916     if (ctxt->atoms != NULL) {
917 	for (i = 0;i < ctxt->nbAtoms;i++)
918 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(ctxt->atoms[i]);
919 	xmlFree(ctxt->atoms);
920     }
921     if (ctxt->counters != NULL)
922 	xmlFree(ctxt->counters);
923     xmlFree(ctxt);
924 }
925 
926 /************************************************************************
927  * 									*
928  * 			Display of Data structures			*
929  * 									*
930  ************************************************************************/
931 
932 static void
xmlRegPrintAtomType(FILE * output,xmlRegAtomType type)933 xmlRegPrintAtomType(FILE *output, xmlRegAtomType type) {
934     switch (type) {
935         case XML_REGEXP_EPSILON:
936 	    fprintf(output, "epsilon "); break;
937         case XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL:
938 	    fprintf(output, "charval "); break;
939         case XML_REGEXP_RANGES:
940 	    fprintf(output, "ranges "); break;
941         case XML_REGEXP_SUBREG:
942 	    fprintf(output, "subexpr "); break;
943         case XML_REGEXP_STRING:
944 	    fprintf(output, "string "); break;
945         case XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
946 	    fprintf(output, "anychar "); break;
947         case XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE:
948 	    fprintf(output, "anyspace "); break;
949         case XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE:
950 	    fprintf(output, "notspace "); break;
951         case XML_REGEXP_INITNAME:
952 	    fprintf(output, "initname "); break;
953         case XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME:
954 	    fprintf(output, "notinitname "); break;
955         case XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR:
956 	    fprintf(output, "namechar "); break;
957         case XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR:
958 	    fprintf(output, "notnamechar "); break;
959         case XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL:
960 	    fprintf(output, "decimal "); break;
961         case XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL:
962 	    fprintf(output, "notdecimal "); break;
963         case XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR:
964 	    fprintf(output, "realchar "); break;
965         case XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR:
966 	    fprintf(output, "notrealchar "); break;
967         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER:
968             fprintf(output, "LETTER "); break;
969         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE:
970             fprintf(output, "LETTER_UPPERCASE "); break;
971         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE:
972             fprintf(output, "LETTER_LOWERCASE "); break;
973         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE:
974             fprintf(output, "LETTER_TITLECASE "); break;
975         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER:
976             fprintf(output, "LETTER_MODIFIER "); break;
977         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS:
978             fprintf(output, "LETTER_OTHERS "); break;
979         case XML_REGEXP_MARK:
980             fprintf(output, "MARK "); break;
981         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING:
982             fprintf(output, "MARK_NONSPACING "); break;
983         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING:
984             fprintf(output, "MARK_SPACECOMBINING "); break;
985         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING:
986             fprintf(output, "MARK_ENCLOSING "); break;
987         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER:
988             fprintf(output, "NUMBER "); break;
989         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL:
990             fprintf(output, "NUMBER_DECIMAL "); break;
991         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER:
992             fprintf(output, "NUMBER_LETTER "); break;
993         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS:
994             fprintf(output, "NUMBER_OTHERS "); break;
995         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT:
996             fprintf(output, "PUNCT "); break;
997         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR:
998             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_CONNECTOR "); break;
999         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH:
1000             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_DASH "); break;
1001         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN:
1002             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_OPEN "); break;
1003         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE:
1004             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_CLOSE "); break;
1005         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE:
1006             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_INITQUOTE "); break;
1007         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE:
1008             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_FINQUOTE "); break;
1009         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS:
1010             fprintf(output, "PUNCT_OTHERS "); break;
1011         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR:
1012             fprintf(output, "SEPAR "); break;
1013         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE:
1014             fprintf(output, "SEPAR_SPACE "); break;
1015         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE:
1016             fprintf(output, "SEPAR_LINE "); break;
1017         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA:
1018             fprintf(output, "SEPAR_PARA "); break;
1019         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL:
1020             fprintf(output, "SYMBOL "); break;
1021         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH:
1022             fprintf(output, "SYMBOL_MATH "); break;
1023         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY:
1024             fprintf(output, "SYMBOL_CURRENCY "); break;
1025         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER:
1026             fprintf(output, "SYMBOL_MODIFIER "); break;
1027         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS:
1028             fprintf(output, "SYMBOL_OTHERS "); break;
1029         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER:
1030             fprintf(output, "OTHER "); break;
1031         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL:
1032             fprintf(output, "OTHER_CONTROL "); break;
1033         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT:
1034             fprintf(output, "OTHER_FORMAT "); break;
1035         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE:
1036             fprintf(output, "OTHER_PRIVATE "); break;
1037         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA:
1038             fprintf(output, "OTHER_NA "); break;
1039         case XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME:
1040 	    fprintf(output, "BLOCK "); break;
1041     }
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void
xmlRegPrintQuantType(FILE * output,xmlRegQuantType type)1045 xmlRegPrintQuantType(FILE *output, xmlRegQuantType type) {
1046     switch (type) {
1047         case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_EPSILON:
1048 	    fprintf(output, "epsilon "); break;
1049         case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE:
1050 	    fprintf(output, "once "); break;
1051         case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_OPT:
1052 	    fprintf(output, "? "); break;
1053         case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT:
1054 	    fprintf(output, "* "); break;
1055         case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS:
1056 	    fprintf(output, "+ "); break;
1057 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE:
1058 	    fprintf(output, "range "); break;
1059 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCEONLY:
1060 	    fprintf(output, "onceonly "); break;
1061 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ALL:
1062 	    fprintf(output, "all "); break;
1063     }
1064 }
1065 static void
xmlRegPrintRange(FILE * output,xmlRegRangePtr range)1066 xmlRegPrintRange(FILE *output, xmlRegRangePtr range) {
1067     fprintf(output, "  range: ");
1068     if (range->neg)
1069 	fprintf(output, "negative ");
1070     xmlRegPrintAtomType(output, range->type);
1071     fprintf(output, "%c - %c\n", range->start, range->end);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void
xmlRegPrintAtom(FILE * output,xmlRegAtomPtr atom)1075 xmlRegPrintAtom(FILE *output, xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
1076     fprintf(output, " atom: ");
1077     if (atom == NULL) {
1078 	fprintf(output, "NULL\n");
1079 	return;
1080     }
1081     if (atom->neg)
1082         fprintf(output, "not ");
1083     xmlRegPrintAtomType(output, atom->type);
1084     xmlRegPrintQuantType(output, atom->quant);
1085     if (atom->quant == XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE)
1086 	fprintf(output, "%d-%d ", atom->min, atom->max);
1087     if (atom->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING)
1088 	fprintf(output, "'%s' ", (char *) atom->valuep);
1089     if (atom->type == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL)
1090 	fprintf(output, "char %c\n", atom->codepoint);
1091     else if (atom->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
1092 	int i;
1093 	fprintf(output, "%d entries\n", atom->nbRanges);
1094 	for (i = 0; i < atom->nbRanges;i++)
1095 	    xmlRegPrintRange(output, atom->ranges[i]);
1096     } else if (atom->type == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) {
1097 	fprintf(output, "start %d end %d\n", atom->start->no, atom->stop->no);
1098     } else {
1099 	fprintf(output, "\n");
1100     }
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void
xmlRegPrintTrans(FILE * output,xmlRegTransPtr trans)1104 xmlRegPrintTrans(FILE *output, xmlRegTransPtr trans) {
1105     fprintf(output, "  trans: ");
1106     if (trans == NULL) {
1107 	fprintf(output, "NULL\n");
1108 	return;
1109     }
1110     if (trans->to < 0) {
1111 	fprintf(output, "removed\n");
1112 	return;
1113     }
1114     if (trans->nd != 0) {
1115 	if (trans->nd == 2)
1116 	    fprintf(output, "last not determinist, ");
1117 	else
1118 	    fprintf(output, "not determinist, ");
1119     }
1120     if (trans->counter >= 0) {
1121 	fprintf(output, "counted %d, ", trans->counter);
1122     }
1123     if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER) {
1124 	fprintf(output, "all transition, ");
1125     } else if (trans->count >= 0) {
1126 	fprintf(output, "count based %d, ", trans->count);
1127     }
1128     if (trans->atom == NULL) {
1129 	fprintf(output, "epsilon to %d\n", trans->to);
1130 	return;
1131     }
1132     if (trans->atom->type == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL)
1133 	fprintf(output, "char %c ", trans->atom->codepoint);
1134     fprintf(output, "atom %d, to %d\n", trans->atom->no, trans->to);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void
xmlRegPrintState(FILE * output,xmlRegStatePtr state)1138 xmlRegPrintState(FILE *output, xmlRegStatePtr state) {
1139     int i;
1140 
1141     fprintf(output, " state: ");
1142     if (state == NULL) {
1143 	fprintf(output, "NULL\n");
1144 	return;
1145     }
1146     if (state->type == XML_REGEXP_START_STATE)
1147 	fprintf(output, "START ");
1148     if (state->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
1149 	fprintf(output, "FINAL ");
1150 
1151     fprintf(output, "%d, %d transitions:\n", state->no, state->nbTrans);
1152     for (i = 0;i < state->nbTrans; i++) {
1153 	xmlRegPrintTrans(output, &(state->trans[i]));
1154     }
1155 }
1156 
1157 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1158 static void
xmlRegPrintCtxt(FILE * output,xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)1159 xmlRegPrintCtxt(FILE *output, xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
1160     int i;
1161 
1162     fprintf(output, " ctxt: ");
1163     if (ctxt == NULL) {
1164 	fprintf(output, "NULL\n");
1165 	return;
1166     }
1167     fprintf(output, "'%s' ", ctxt->string);
1168     if (ctxt->error)
1169 	fprintf(output, "error ");
1170     if (ctxt->neg)
1171 	fprintf(output, "neg ");
1172     fprintf(output, "\n");
1173     fprintf(output, "%d atoms:\n", ctxt->nbAtoms);
1174     for (i = 0;i < ctxt->nbAtoms; i++) {
1175 	fprintf(output, " %02d ", i);
1176 	xmlRegPrintAtom(output, ctxt->atoms[i]);
1177     }
1178     if (ctxt->atom != NULL) {
1179 	fprintf(output, "current atom:\n");
1180 	xmlRegPrintAtom(output, ctxt->atom);
1181     }
1182     fprintf(output, "%d states:", ctxt->nbStates);
1183     if (ctxt->start != NULL)
1184 	fprintf(output, " start: %d", ctxt->start->no);
1185     if (ctxt->end != NULL)
1186 	fprintf(output, " end: %d", ctxt->end->no);
1187     fprintf(output, "\n");
1188     for (i = 0;i < ctxt->nbStates; i++) {
1189 	xmlRegPrintState(output, ctxt->states[i]);
1190     }
1191     fprintf(output, "%d counters:\n", ctxt->nbCounters);
1192     for (i = 0;i < ctxt->nbCounters; i++) {
1193 	fprintf(output, " %d: min %d max %d\n", i, ctxt->counters[i].min,
1194 		                                ctxt->counters[i].max);
1195     }
1196 }
1197 #endif
1198 
1199 /************************************************************************
1200  * 									*
1201  *		 Finite Automata structures manipulations		*
1202  * 									*
1203  ************************************************************************/
1204 
1205 static void
xmlRegAtomAddRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegAtomPtr atom,int neg,xmlRegAtomType type,int start,int end,xmlChar * blockName)1206 xmlRegAtomAddRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegAtomPtr atom,
1207 	           int neg, xmlRegAtomType type, int start, int end,
1208 		   xmlChar *blockName) {
1209     xmlRegRangePtr range;
1210 
1211     if (atom == NULL) {
1212 	ERROR("add range: atom is NULL");
1213 	return;
1214     }
1215     if (atom->type != XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
1216 	ERROR("add range: atom is not ranges");
1217 	return;
1218     }
1219     if (atom->maxRanges == 0) {
1220 	atom->maxRanges = 4;
1221 	atom->ranges = (xmlRegRangePtr *) xmlMalloc(atom->maxRanges *
1222 		                             sizeof(xmlRegRangePtr));
1223 	if (atom->ranges == NULL) {
1224 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding ranges");
1225 	    atom->maxRanges = 0;
1226 	    return;
1227 	}
1228     } else if (atom->nbRanges >= atom->maxRanges) {
1229 	xmlRegRangePtr *tmp;
1230 	atom->maxRanges *= 2;
1231 	tmp = (xmlRegRangePtr *) xmlRealloc(atom->ranges, atom->maxRanges *
1232 		                             sizeof(xmlRegRangePtr));
1233 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1234 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding ranges");
1235 	    atom->maxRanges /= 2;
1236 	    return;
1237 	}
1238 	atom->ranges = tmp;
1239     }
1240     range = xmlRegNewRange(ctxt, neg, type, start, end);
1241     if (range == NULL)
1242 	return;
1243     range->blockName = blockName;
1244     atom->ranges[atom->nbRanges++] = range;
1245 
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int
xmlRegGetCounter(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)1249 xmlRegGetCounter(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
1250     if (ctxt->maxCounters == 0) {
1251 	ctxt->maxCounters = 4;
1252 	ctxt->counters = (xmlRegCounter *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->maxCounters *
1253 		                             sizeof(xmlRegCounter));
1254 	if (ctxt->counters == NULL) {
1255 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating counter");
1256 	    ctxt->maxCounters = 0;
1257 	    return(-1);
1258 	}
1259     } else if (ctxt->nbCounters >= ctxt->maxCounters) {
1260 	xmlRegCounter *tmp;
1261 	ctxt->maxCounters *= 2;
1262 	tmp = (xmlRegCounter *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->counters, ctxt->maxCounters *
1263 		                           sizeof(xmlRegCounter));
1264 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1265 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating counter");
1266 	    ctxt->maxCounters /= 2;
1267 	    return(-1);
1268 	}
1269 	ctxt->counters = tmp;
1270     }
1271     ctxt->counters[ctxt->nbCounters].min = -1;
1272     ctxt->counters[ctxt->nbCounters].max = -1;
1273     return(ctxt->nbCounters++);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int
xmlRegAtomPush(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegAtomPtr atom)1277 xmlRegAtomPush(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
1278     if (atom == NULL) {
1279 	ERROR("atom push: atom is NULL");
1280 	return(-1);
1281     }
1282     if (ctxt->maxAtoms == 0) {
1283 	ctxt->maxAtoms = 4;
1284 	ctxt->atoms = (xmlRegAtomPtr *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->maxAtoms *
1285 		                             sizeof(xmlRegAtomPtr));
1286 	if (ctxt->atoms == NULL) {
1287 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "pushing atom");
1288 	    ctxt->maxAtoms = 0;
1289 	    return(-1);
1290 	}
1291     } else if (ctxt->nbAtoms >= ctxt->maxAtoms) {
1292 	xmlRegAtomPtr *tmp;
1293 	ctxt->maxAtoms *= 2;
1294 	tmp = (xmlRegAtomPtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->atoms, ctxt->maxAtoms *
1295 		                             sizeof(xmlRegAtomPtr));
1296 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1297 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "allocating counter");
1298 	    ctxt->maxAtoms /= 2;
1299 	    return(-1);
1300 	}
1301 	ctxt->atoms = tmp;
1302     }
1303     atom->no = ctxt->nbAtoms;
1304     ctxt->atoms[ctxt->nbAtoms++] = atom;
1305     return(0);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void
xmlRegStateAddTransTo(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr target,int from)1309 xmlRegStateAddTransTo(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr target,
1310                       int from) {
1311     if (target->maxTransTo == 0) {
1312 	target->maxTransTo = 8;
1313 	target->transTo = (int *) xmlMalloc(target->maxTransTo *
1314 		                             sizeof(int));
1315 	if (target->transTo == NULL) {
1316 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding transition");
1317 	    target->maxTransTo = 0;
1318 	    return;
1319 	}
1320     } else if (target->nbTransTo >= target->maxTransTo) {
1321 	int *tmp;
1322 	target->maxTransTo *= 2;
1323 	tmp = (int *) xmlRealloc(target->transTo, target->maxTransTo *
1324 		                             sizeof(int));
1325 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1326 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding transition");
1327 	    target->maxTransTo /= 2;
1328 	    return;
1329 	}
1330 	target->transTo = tmp;
1331     }
1332     target->transTo[target->nbTransTo] = from;
1333     target->nbTransTo++;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void
xmlRegStateAddTrans(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr state,xmlRegAtomPtr atom,xmlRegStatePtr target,int counter,int count)1337 xmlRegStateAddTrans(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr state,
1338 	            xmlRegAtomPtr atom, xmlRegStatePtr target,
1339 		    int counter, int count) {
1340 
1341     int nrtrans;
1342 
1343     if (state == NULL) {
1344 	ERROR("add state: state is NULL");
1345 	return;
1346     }
1347     if (target == NULL) {
1348 	ERROR("add state: target is NULL");
1349 	return;
1350     }
1351     /*
1352      * Other routines follow the philosophy 'When in doubt, add a transition'
1353      * so we check here whether such a transition is already present and, if
1354      * so, silently ignore this request.
1355      */
1356 
1357     for (nrtrans = state->nbTrans - 1; nrtrans >= 0; nrtrans--) {
1358 	xmlRegTransPtr trans = &(state->trans[nrtrans]);
1359 	if ((trans->atom == atom) &&
1360 	    (trans->to == target->no) &&
1361 	    (trans->counter == counter) &&
1362 	    (trans->count == count)) {
1363 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1364 	    printf("Ignoring duplicate transition from %d to %d\n",
1365 		    state->no, target->no);
1366 #endif
1367 	    return;
1368 	}
1369     }
1370 
1371     if (state->maxTrans == 0) {
1372 	state->maxTrans = 8;
1373 	state->trans = (xmlRegTrans *) xmlMalloc(state->maxTrans *
1374 		                             sizeof(xmlRegTrans));
1375 	if (state->trans == NULL) {
1376 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding transition");
1377 	    state->maxTrans = 0;
1378 	    return;
1379 	}
1380     } else if (state->nbTrans >= state->maxTrans) {
1381 	xmlRegTrans *tmp;
1382 	state->maxTrans *= 2;
1383 	tmp = (xmlRegTrans *) xmlRealloc(state->trans, state->maxTrans *
1384 		                             sizeof(xmlRegTrans));
1385 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1386 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding transition");
1387 	    state->maxTrans /= 2;
1388 	    return;
1389 	}
1390 	state->trans = tmp;
1391     }
1392 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1393     printf("Add trans from %d to %d ", state->no, target->no);
1394     if (count == REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER)
1395 	printf("all transition\n");
1396     else if (count >= 0)
1397 	printf("count based %d\n", count);
1398     else if (counter >= 0)
1399 	printf("counted %d\n", counter);
1400     else if (atom == NULL)
1401 	printf("epsilon transition\n");
1402     else if (atom != NULL)
1403         xmlRegPrintAtom(stdout, atom);
1404 #endif
1405 
1406     state->trans[state->nbTrans].atom = atom;
1407     state->trans[state->nbTrans].to = target->no;
1408     state->trans[state->nbTrans].counter = counter;
1409     state->trans[state->nbTrans].count = count;
1410     state->trans[state->nbTrans].nd = 0;
1411     state->nbTrans++;
1412     xmlRegStateAddTransTo(ctxt, target, state->no);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int
xmlRegStatePush(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr state)1416 xmlRegStatePush(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr state) {
1417     if (state == NULL) return(-1);
1418     if (ctxt->maxStates == 0) {
1419 	ctxt->maxStates = 4;
1420 	ctxt->states = (xmlRegStatePtr *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->maxStates *
1421 		                             sizeof(xmlRegStatePtr));
1422 	if (ctxt->states == NULL) {
1423 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding state");
1424 	    ctxt->maxStates = 0;
1425 	    return(-1);
1426 	}
1427     } else if (ctxt->nbStates >= ctxt->maxStates) {
1428 	xmlRegStatePtr *tmp;
1429 	ctxt->maxStates *= 2;
1430 	tmp = (xmlRegStatePtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->states, ctxt->maxStates *
1431 		                             sizeof(xmlRegStatePtr));
1432 	if (tmp == NULL) {
1433 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(ctxt, "adding state");
1434 	    ctxt->maxStates /= 2;
1435 	    return(-1);
1436 	}
1437 	ctxt->states = tmp;
1438     }
1439     state->no = ctxt->nbStates;
1440     ctxt->states[ctxt->nbStates++] = state;
1441     return(0);
1442 }
1443 
1444 /**
1445  * xmlFAGenerateAllTransition:
1446  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1447  * @from:  the from state
1448  * @to:  the target state or NULL for building a new one
1449  * @lax:
1450  *
1451  */
1452 static void
xmlFAGenerateAllTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr from,xmlRegStatePtr to,int lax)1453 xmlFAGenerateAllTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
1454 			   xmlRegStatePtr from, xmlRegStatePtr to,
1455 			   int lax) {
1456     if (to == NULL) {
1457 	to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1458 	xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1459 	ctxt->state = to;
1460     }
1461     if (lax)
1462 	xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL, to, -1, REGEXP_ALL_LAX_COUNTER);
1463     else
1464 	xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL, to, -1, REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER);
1465 }
1466 
1467 /**
1468  * xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition:
1469  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1470  * @from:  the from state
1471  * @to:  the target state or NULL for building a new one
1472  *
1473  */
1474 static void
xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr from,xmlRegStatePtr to)1475 xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
1476 			       xmlRegStatePtr from, xmlRegStatePtr to) {
1477     if (to == NULL) {
1478 	to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1479 	xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1480 	ctxt->state = to;
1481     }
1482     xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL, to, -1, -1);
1483 }
1484 
1485 /**
1486  * xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition:
1487  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1488  * @from:  the from state
1489  * @to:  the target state or NULL for building a new one
1490  * counter:  the counter for that transition
1491  *
1492  */
1493 static void
xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr from,xmlRegStatePtr to,int counter)1494 xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
1495 	    xmlRegStatePtr from, xmlRegStatePtr to, int counter) {
1496     if (to == NULL) {
1497 	to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1498 	xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1499 	ctxt->state = to;
1500     }
1501     xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL, to, counter, -1);
1502 }
1503 
1504 /**
1505  * xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition:
1506  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1507  * @from:  the from state
1508  * @to:  the target state or NULL for building a new one
1509  * counter:  the counter for that transition
1510  *
1511  */
1512 static void
xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr from,xmlRegStatePtr to,int counter)1513 xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
1514 	    xmlRegStatePtr from, xmlRegStatePtr to, int counter) {
1515     if (to == NULL) {
1516 	to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1517 	xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1518 	ctxt->state = to;
1519     }
1520     xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL, to, -1, counter);
1521 }
1522 
1523 /**
1524  * xmlFAGenerateTransitions:
1525  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1526  * @from:  the from state
1527  * @to:  the target state or NULL for building a new one
1528  * @atom:  the atom generating the transition
1529  *
1530  * Returns 0 if success and -1 in case of error.
1531  */
1532 static int
xmlFAGenerateTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr from,xmlRegStatePtr to,xmlRegAtomPtr atom)1533 xmlFAGenerateTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr from,
1534 	                 xmlRegStatePtr to, xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
1535     xmlRegStatePtr end;
1536 
1537     if (atom == NULL) {
1538 	ERROR("genrate transition: atom == NULL");
1539 	return(-1);
1540     }
1541     if (atom->type == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) {
1542 	/*
1543 	 * this is a subexpression handling one should not need to
1544 	 * create a new node except for XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE.
1545 	 */
1546 	if (xmlRegAtomPush(ctxt, atom) < 0) {
1547 	    return(-1);
1548 	}
1549 	if ((to != NULL) && (atom->stop != to) &&
1550 	    (atom->quant != XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE)) {
1551 	    /*
1552 	     * Generate an epsilon transition to link to the target
1553 	     */
1554 	    xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop, to);
1555 #ifdef DV
1556 	} else if ((to == NULL) && (atom->quant != XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE) &&
1557 		   (atom->quant != XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE)) {
1558 	    to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1559 	    xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1560 	    ctxt->state = to;
1561 	    xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop, to);
1562 #endif
1563 	}
1564 	switch (atom->quant) {
1565 	    case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_OPT:
1566 		atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1567 		/*
1568 		 * transition done to the state after end of atom.
1569 		 *      1. set transition from atom start to new state
1570 		 *      2. set transition from atom end to this state.
1571 		 */
1572 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->start, 0);
1573 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop, ctxt->state);
1574 		break;
1575 	    case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT:
1576 		atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1577 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->start, atom->stop);
1578 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop, atom->start);
1579 		break;
1580 	    case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS:
1581 		atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1582 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop, atom->start);
1583 		break;
1584 	    case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE: {
1585 		int counter;
1586 		xmlRegStatePtr inter, newstate;
1587 
1588 		/*
1589 		 * create the final state now if needed
1590 		 */
1591 		if (to != NULL) {
1592 		    newstate = to;
1593 		} else {
1594 		    newstate = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1595 		    xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, newstate);
1596 		}
1597 
1598 		/*
1599 		 * The principle here is to use counted transition
1600 		 * to avoid explosion in the number of states in the
1601 		 * graph. This is clearly more complex but should not
1602 		 * be exploitable at runtime.
1603 		 */
1604 		if ((atom->min == 0) && (atom->start0 == NULL)) {
1605 		    xmlRegAtomPtr copy;
1606 		    /*
1607 		     * duplicate a transition based on atom to count next
1608 		     * occurences after 1. We cannot loop to atom->start
1609 		     * directly because we need an epsilon transition to
1610 		     * newstate.
1611 		     */
1612 		     /* ???? For some reason it seems we never reach that
1613 		        case, I suppose this got optimized out before when
1614 			building the automata */
1615 		    copy = xmlRegCopyAtom(ctxt, atom);
1616 		    if (copy == NULL)
1617 		        return(-1);
1618 		    copy->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1619 		    copy->min = 0;
1620 		    copy->max = 0;
1621 
1622 		    if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(ctxt, atom->start, NULL, copy)
1623 		        < 0)
1624 			return(-1);
1625 		    inter = ctxt->state;
1626 		    counter = xmlRegGetCounter(ctxt);
1627 		    ctxt->counters[counter].min = atom->min - 1;
1628 		    ctxt->counters[counter].max = atom->max - 1;
1629 		    /* count the number of times we see it again */
1630 		    xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition(ctxt, inter,
1631 						   atom->stop, counter);
1632 		    /* allow a way out based on the count */
1633 		    xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition(ctxt, inter,
1634 			                           newstate, counter);
1635 		    /* and also allow a direct exit for 0 */
1636 		    xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->start,
1637 		                                   newstate);
1638 		} else {
1639 		    /*
1640 		     * either we need the atom at least once or there
1641 		     * is an atom->start0 allowing to easilly plug the
1642 		     * epsilon transition.
1643 		     */
1644 		    counter = xmlRegGetCounter(ctxt);
1645 		    ctxt->counters[counter].min = atom->min - 1;
1646 		    ctxt->counters[counter].max = atom->max - 1;
1647 		    /* count the number of times we see it again */
1648 		    xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->stop,
1649 						   atom->start, counter);
1650 		    /* allow a way out based on the count */
1651 		    xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition(ctxt, atom->stop,
1652 			                           newstate, counter);
1653 		    /* and if needed allow a direct exit for 0 */
1654 		    if (atom->min == 0)
1655 			xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, atom->start0,
1656 						       newstate);
1657 
1658 		}
1659 		atom->min = 0;
1660 		atom->max = 0;
1661 		atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1662 		ctxt->state = newstate;
1663 	    }
1664 	    default:
1665 		break;
1666 	}
1667 	return(0);
1668     }
1669     if ((atom->min == 0) && (atom->max == 0) &&
1670                (atom->quant == XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE)) {
1671         /*
1672 	 * we can discard the atom and generate an epsilon transition instead
1673 	 */
1674 	if (to == NULL) {
1675 	    to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1676 	    if (to != NULL)
1677 		xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1678 	    else {
1679 		return(-1);
1680 	    }
1681 	}
1682 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, from, to);
1683 	ctxt->state = to;
1684 	xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
1685 	return(0);
1686     }
1687     if (to == NULL) {
1688 	to = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1689 	if (to != NULL)
1690 	    xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, to);
1691 	else {
1692 	    return(-1);
1693 	}
1694     }
1695     end = to;
1696     if ((atom->quant == XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT) ||
1697         (atom->quant == XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS)) {
1698 	/*
1699 	 * Do not pollute the target state by adding transitions from
1700 	 * it as it is likely to be the shared target of multiple branches.
1701 	 * So isolate with an epsilon transition.
1702 	 */
1703         xmlRegStatePtr tmp;
1704 
1705 	tmp = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
1706 	if (tmp != NULL)
1707 	    xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, tmp);
1708 	else {
1709 	    return(-1);
1710 	}
1711 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, tmp, to);
1712 	to = tmp;
1713     }
1714     if (xmlRegAtomPush(ctxt, atom) < 0) {
1715 	return(-1);
1716     }
1717     xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, atom, to, -1, -1);
1718     ctxt->state = end;
1719     switch (atom->quant) {
1720 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_OPT:
1721 	    atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1722 	    xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, from, to);
1723 	    break;
1724 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT:
1725 	    atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1726 	    xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, from, to);
1727 	    xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, to, atom, to, -1, -1);
1728 	    break;
1729 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS:
1730 	    atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCE;
1731 	    xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, to, atom, to, -1, -1);
1732 	    break;
1733 	case XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE:
1734 #if DV_test
1735 	    if (atom->min == 0) {
1736 		xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, from, to);
1737 	    }
1738 #endif
1739 	    break;
1740 	default:
1741 	    break;
1742     }
1743     return(0);
1744 }
1745 
1746 /**
1747  * xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions:
1748  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1749  * @fromnr:  the from state
1750  * @tonr:  the to state
1751  * @counter:  should that transition be associated to a counted
1752  *
1753  */
1754 static void
xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,int fromnr,int tonr,int counter)1755 xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int fromnr,
1756 	                      int tonr, int counter) {
1757     int transnr;
1758     xmlRegStatePtr from;
1759     xmlRegStatePtr to;
1760 
1761 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1762     printf("xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(%d, %d)\n", fromnr, tonr);
1763 #endif
1764     from = ctxt->states[fromnr];
1765     if (from == NULL)
1766 	return;
1767     to = ctxt->states[tonr];
1768     if (to == NULL)
1769 	return;
1770     if ((to->mark == XML_REGEXP_MARK_START) ||
1771 	(to->mark == XML_REGEXP_MARK_VISITED))
1772 	return;
1773 
1774     to->mark = XML_REGEXP_MARK_VISITED;
1775     if (to->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE) {
1776 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1777 	printf("State %d is final, so %d becomes final\n", tonr, fromnr);
1778 #endif
1779 	from->type = XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE;
1780     }
1781     for (transnr = 0;transnr < to->nbTrans;transnr++) {
1782         if (to->trans[transnr].to < 0)
1783 	    continue;
1784 	if (to->trans[transnr].atom == NULL) {
1785 	    /*
1786 	     * Don't remove counted transitions
1787 	     * Don't loop either
1788 	     */
1789 	    if (to->trans[transnr].to != fromnr) {
1790 		if (to->trans[transnr].count >= 0) {
1791 		    int newto = to->trans[transnr].to;
1792 
1793 		    xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, NULL,
1794 					ctxt->states[newto],
1795 					-1, to->trans[transnr].count);
1796 		} else {
1797 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1798 		    printf("Found epsilon trans %d from %d to %d\n",
1799 			   transnr, tonr, to->trans[transnr].to);
1800 #endif
1801 		    if (to->trans[transnr].counter >= 0) {
1802 			xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(ctxt, fromnr,
1803 					      to->trans[transnr].to,
1804 					      to->trans[transnr].counter);
1805 		    } else {
1806 			xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(ctxt, fromnr,
1807 					      to->trans[transnr].to,
1808 					      counter);
1809 		    }
1810 		}
1811 	    }
1812 	} else {
1813 	    int newto = to->trans[transnr].to;
1814 
1815 	    if (to->trans[transnr].counter >= 0) {
1816 		xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, to->trans[transnr].atom,
1817 				    ctxt->states[newto],
1818 				    to->trans[transnr].counter, -1);
1819 	    } else {
1820 		xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, from, to->trans[transnr].atom,
1821 				    ctxt->states[newto], counter, -1);
1822 	    }
1823 	}
1824     }
1825     to->mark = XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL;
1826 }
1827 
1828 /**
1829  * xmlFAEliminateSimpleEpsilonTransitions:
1830  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1831  *
1832  * Eliminating general epsilon transitions can get costly in the general
1833  * algorithm due to the large amount of generated new transitions and
1834  * associated comparisons. However for simple epsilon transition used just
1835  * to separate building blocks when generating the automata this can be
1836  * reduced to state elimination:
1837  *    - if there exists an epsilon from X to Y
1838  *    - if there is no other transition from X
1839  * then X and Y are semantically equivalent and X can be eliminated
1840  * If X is the start state then make Y the start state, else replace the
1841  * target of all transitions to X by transitions to Y.
1842  */
1843 static void
xmlFAEliminateSimpleEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)1844 xmlFAEliminateSimpleEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
1845     int statenr, i, j, newto;
1846     xmlRegStatePtr state, tmp;
1847 
1848     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
1849 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
1850 	if (state == NULL)
1851 	    continue;
1852 	if (state->nbTrans != 1)
1853 	    continue;
1854 	if (state->type == XML_REGEXP_UNREACH_STATE)
1855 	    continue;
1856 	/* is the only transition out a basic transition */
1857 	if ((state->trans[0].atom == NULL) &&
1858 	    (state->trans[0].to >= 0) &&
1859 	    (state->trans[0].to != statenr) &&
1860 	    (state->trans[0].counter < 0) &&
1861 	    (state->trans[0].count < 0)) {
1862 	    newto = state->trans[0].to;
1863 
1864             if (state->type == XML_REGEXP_START_STATE) {
1865 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1866 		printf("Found simple epsilon trans from start %d to %d\n",
1867 		       statenr, newto);
1868 #endif
1869             } else {
1870 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1871 		printf("Found simple epsilon trans from %d to %d\n",
1872 		       statenr, newto);
1873 #endif
1874 	        for (i = 0;i < state->nbTransTo;i++) {
1875 		    tmp = ctxt->states[state->transTo[i]];
1876 		    for (j = 0;j < tmp->nbTrans;j++) {
1877 			if (tmp->trans[j].to == statenr) {
1878 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1879 			    printf("Changed transition %d on %d to go to %d\n",
1880 				   j, tmp->no, newto);
1881 #endif
1882 			    tmp->trans[j].to = -1;
1883 			    xmlRegStateAddTrans(ctxt, tmp, tmp->trans[j].atom,
1884 			    			ctxt->states[newto],
1885 					        tmp->trans[j].counter,
1886 						tmp->trans[j].count);
1887 			}
1888 		    }
1889 		}
1890 		if (state->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
1891 		    ctxt->states[newto]->type = XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE;
1892 		/* eliminate the transition completely */
1893 		state->nbTrans = 0;
1894 
1895                 state->type = XML_REGEXP_UNREACH_STATE;
1896 
1897 	    }
1898 
1899 	}
1900     }
1901 }
1902 /**
1903  * xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions:
1904  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
1905  *
1906  */
1907 static void
xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)1908 xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
1909     int statenr, transnr;
1910     xmlRegStatePtr state;
1911     int has_epsilon;
1912 
1913     if (ctxt->states == NULL) return;
1914 
1915     /*
1916      * Eliminate simple epsilon transition and the associated unreachable
1917      * states.
1918      */
1919     xmlFAEliminateSimpleEpsilonTransitions(ctxt);
1920     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
1921 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
1922 	if ((state != NULL) && (state->type == XML_REGEXP_UNREACH_STATE)) {
1923 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1924 	    printf("Removed unreachable state %d\n", statenr);
1925 #endif
1926 	    xmlRegFreeState(state);
1927 	    ctxt->states[statenr] = NULL;
1928 	}
1929     }
1930 
1931     has_epsilon = 0;
1932 
1933     /*
1934      * Build the completed transitions bypassing the epsilons
1935      * Use a marking algorithm to avoid loops
1936      * Mark sink states too.
1937      * Process from the latests states backward to the start when
1938      * there is long cascading epsilon chains this minimize the
1939      * recursions and transition compares when adding the new ones
1940      */
1941     for (statenr = ctxt->nbStates - 1;statenr >= 0;statenr--) {
1942 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
1943 	if (state == NULL)
1944 	    continue;
1945 	if ((state->nbTrans == 0) &&
1946 	    (state->type != XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)) {
1947 	    state->type = XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE;
1948 	}
1949 	for (transnr = 0;transnr < state->nbTrans;transnr++) {
1950 	    if ((state->trans[transnr].atom == NULL) &&
1951 		(state->trans[transnr].to >= 0)) {
1952 		if (state->trans[transnr].to == statenr) {
1953 		    state->trans[transnr].to = -1;
1954 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1955 		    printf("Removed loopback epsilon trans %d on %d\n",
1956 			   transnr, statenr);
1957 #endif
1958 		} else if (state->trans[transnr].count < 0) {
1959 		    int newto = state->trans[transnr].to;
1960 
1961 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1962 		    printf("Found epsilon trans %d from %d to %d\n",
1963 			   transnr, statenr, newto);
1964 #endif
1965 		    has_epsilon = 1;
1966 		    state->trans[transnr].to = -2;
1967 		    state->mark = XML_REGEXP_MARK_START;
1968 		    xmlFAReduceEpsilonTransitions(ctxt, statenr,
1969 				      newto, state->trans[transnr].counter);
1970 		    state->mark = XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL;
1971 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
1972 		} else {
1973 		    printf("Found counted transition %d on %d\n",
1974 			   transnr, statenr);
1975 #endif
1976 	        }
1977 	    }
1978 	}
1979     }
1980     /*
1981      * Eliminate the epsilon transitions
1982      */
1983     if (has_epsilon) {
1984 	for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
1985 	    state = ctxt->states[statenr];
1986 	    if (state == NULL)
1987 		continue;
1988 	    for (transnr = 0;transnr < state->nbTrans;transnr++) {
1989 		xmlRegTransPtr trans = &(state->trans[transnr]);
1990 		if ((trans->atom == NULL) &&
1991 		    (trans->count < 0) &&
1992 		    (trans->to >= 0)) {
1993 		    trans->to = -1;
1994 		}
1995 	    }
1996 	}
1997     }
1998 
1999     /*
2000      * Use this pass to detect unreachable states too
2001      */
2002     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
2003 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
2004 	if (state != NULL)
2005 	    state->reached = XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL;
2006     }
2007     state = ctxt->states[0];
2008     if (state != NULL)
2009 	state->reached = XML_REGEXP_MARK_START;
2010     while (state != NULL) {
2011 	xmlRegStatePtr target = NULL;
2012 	state->reached = XML_REGEXP_MARK_VISITED;
2013 	/*
2014 	 * Mark all states reachable from the current reachable state
2015 	 */
2016 	for (transnr = 0;transnr < state->nbTrans;transnr++) {
2017 	    if ((state->trans[transnr].to >= 0) &&
2018 		((state->trans[transnr].atom != NULL) ||
2019 		 (state->trans[transnr].count >= 0))) {
2020 		int newto = state->trans[transnr].to;
2021 
2022 		if (ctxt->states[newto] == NULL)
2023 		    continue;
2024 		if (ctxt->states[newto]->reached == XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL) {
2025 		    ctxt->states[newto]->reached = XML_REGEXP_MARK_START;
2026 		    target = ctxt->states[newto];
2027 		}
2028 	    }
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	/*
2032 	 * find the next accessible state not explored
2033 	 */
2034 	if (target == NULL) {
2035 	    for (statenr = 1;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
2036 		state = ctxt->states[statenr];
2037 		if ((state != NULL) && (state->reached ==
2038 			XML_REGEXP_MARK_START)) {
2039 		    target = state;
2040 		    break;
2041 		}
2042 	    }
2043 	}
2044 	state = target;
2045     }
2046     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
2047 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
2048 	if ((state != NULL) && (state->reached == XML_REGEXP_MARK_NORMAL)) {
2049 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
2050 	    printf("Removed unreachable state %d\n", statenr);
2051 #endif
2052 	    xmlRegFreeState(state);
2053 	    ctxt->states[statenr] = NULL;
2054 	}
2055     }
2056 
2057 }
2058 
2059 static int
xmlFACompareRanges(xmlRegRangePtr range1,xmlRegRangePtr range2)2060 xmlFACompareRanges(xmlRegRangePtr range1, xmlRegRangePtr range2) {
2061     int ret = 0;
2062 
2063     if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) ||
2064         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) ||
2065         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) ||
2066         (range1->type == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) ||
2067         (range1->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING) ||
2068         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_STRING))
2069 	return(-1);
2070 
2071     /* put them in order */
2072     if (range1->type > range2->type) {
2073         xmlRegRangePtr tmp;
2074 
2075 	tmp = range1;
2076 	range1 = range2;
2077 	range2 = tmp;
2078     }
2079     if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR) ||
2080         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR)) {
2081 	ret = 1;
2082     } else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_EPSILON) ||
2083                (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_EPSILON)) {
2084 	return(0);
2085     } else if (range1->type == range2->type) {
2086         if ((range1->type != XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL) ||
2087 	    (range1->end < range2->start) ||
2088 	    (range2->end < range1->start))
2089 	    ret = 1;
2090 	else
2091 	    ret = 0;
2092     } else if (range1->type == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL) {
2093         int codepoint;
2094 	int neg = 0;
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * just check all codepoints in the range for acceptance,
2098 	 * this is usually way cheaper since done only once at
2099 	 * compilation than testing over and over at runtime or
2100 	 * pushing too many states when evaluating.
2101 	 */
2102 	if (((range1->neg == 0) && (range2->neg != 0)) ||
2103 	    ((range1->neg != 0) && (range2->neg == 0)))
2104 	    neg = 1;
2105 
2106 	for (codepoint = range1->start;codepoint <= range1->end ;codepoint++) {
2107 	    ret = xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(range2->type, codepoint,
2108 					    0, range2->start, range2->end,
2109 					    range2->blockName);
2110 	    if (ret < 0)
2111 	        return(-1);
2112 	    if (((neg == 1) && (ret == 0)) ||
2113 	        ((neg == 0) && (ret == 1)))
2114 		return(1);
2115 	}
2116 	return(0);
2117     } else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME) ||
2118                (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME)) {
2119 	if (range1->type == range2->type) {
2120 	    ret = xmlStrEqual(range1->blockName, range2->blockName);
2121 	} else {
2122 	    /*
2123 	     * comparing a block range with anything else is way
2124 	     * too costly, and maintining the table is like too much
2125 	     * memory too, so let's force the automata to save state
2126 	     * here.
2127 	     */
2128 	    return(1);
2129 	}
2130     } else if ((range1->type < XML_REGEXP_LETTER) ||
2131                (range2->type < XML_REGEXP_LETTER)) {
2132 	if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE) &&
2133 	    (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE))
2134 	    ret = 0;
2135 	else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_INITNAME) &&
2136 	         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME))
2137 	    ret = 0;
2138 	else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR) &&
2139 	         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR))
2140 	    ret = 0;
2141 	else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL) &&
2142 	         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL))
2143 	    ret = 0;
2144 	else if ((range1->type == XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR) &&
2145 	         (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR))
2146 	    ret = 0;
2147 	else {
2148 	    /* same thing to limit complexity */
2149 	    return(1);
2150 	}
2151     } else {
2152         ret = 0;
2153         /* range1->type < range2->type here */
2154         switch (range1->type) {
2155 	    case XML_REGEXP_LETTER:
2156 	         /* all disjoint except in the subgroups */
2157 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE) ||
2158 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE) ||
2159 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE) ||
2160 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER) ||
2161 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS))
2162 		     ret = 1;
2163 		 break;
2164 	    case XML_REGEXP_MARK:
2165 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING) ||
2166 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING) ||
2167 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING))
2168 		     ret = 1;
2169 		 break;
2170 	    case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER:
2171 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL) ||
2172 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER) ||
2173 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS))
2174 		     ret = 1;
2175 		 break;
2176 	    case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT:
2177 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR) ||
2178 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH) ||
2179 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN) ||
2180 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE) ||
2181 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE) ||
2182 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE) ||
2183 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS))
2184 		     ret = 1;
2185 		 break;
2186 	    case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR:
2187 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE) ||
2188 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE) ||
2189 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA))
2190 		     ret = 1;
2191 		 break;
2192 	    case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL:
2193 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH) ||
2194 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY) ||
2195 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER) ||
2196 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS))
2197 		     ret = 1;
2198 		 break;
2199 	    case XML_REGEXP_OTHER:
2200 	         if ((range2->type == XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL) ||
2201 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT) ||
2202 		     (range2->type == XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE))
2203 		     ret = 1;
2204 		 break;
2205             default:
2206 	         if ((range2->type >= XML_REGEXP_LETTER) &&
2207 		     (range2->type < XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME))
2208 		     ret = 0;
2209 		 else {
2210 		     /* safety net ! */
2211 		     return(1);
2212 		 }
2213 	}
2214     }
2215     if (((range1->neg == 0) && (range2->neg != 0)) ||
2216         ((range1->neg != 0) && (range2->neg == 0)))
2217 	ret = !ret;
2218     return(1);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /**
2222  * xmlFACompareAtomTypes:
2223  * @type1:  an atom type
2224  * @type2:  an atom type
2225  *
2226  * Compares two atoms type to check whether they intersect in some ways,
2227  * this is used by xmlFACompareAtoms only
2228  *
2229  * Returns 1 if they may intersect and 0 otherwise
2230  */
2231 static int
xmlFACompareAtomTypes(xmlRegAtomType type1,xmlRegAtomType type2)2232 xmlFACompareAtomTypes(xmlRegAtomType type1, xmlRegAtomType type2) {
2233     if ((type1 == XML_REGEXP_EPSILON) ||
2234         (type1 == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL) ||
2235 	(type1 == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) ||
2236 	(type1 == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) ||
2237 	(type1 == XML_REGEXP_STRING) ||
2238 	(type1 == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR))
2239 	return(1);
2240     if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_EPSILON) ||
2241         (type2 == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL) ||
2242 	(type2 == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) ||
2243 	(type2 == XML_REGEXP_SUBREG) ||
2244 	(type2 == XML_REGEXP_STRING) ||
2245 	(type2 == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR))
2246 	return(1);
2247 
2248     if (type1 == type2) return(1);
2249 
2250     /* simplify subsequent compares by making sure type1 < type2 */
2251     if (type1 > type2) {
2252         xmlRegAtomType tmp = type1;
2253 	type1 = type2;
2254 	type2 = tmp;
2255     }
2256     switch (type1) {
2257         case XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE: /* \s */
2258 	    /* can't be a letter, number, mark, pontuation, symbol */
2259 	    if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE) ||
2260 		((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_LETTER) &&
2261 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS)) ||
2262 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_NUMBER) &&
2263 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS)) ||
2264 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_MARK) &&
2265 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)) ||
2266 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT) &&
2267 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)) ||
2268 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL) &&
2269 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS))
2270 	        ) return(0);
2271 	    break;
2272         case XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE: /* \S */
2273 	    break;
2274         case XML_REGEXP_INITNAME: /* \l */
2275 	    /* can't be a number, mark, separator, pontuation, symbol or other */
2276 	    if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME) ||
2277 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_NUMBER) &&
2278 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS)) ||
2279 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_MARK) &&
2280 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)) ||
2281 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR) &&
2282 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA)) ||
2283 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT) &&
2284 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)) ||
2285 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL) &&
2286 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS)) ||
2287 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_OTHER) &&
2288 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA))
2289 		) return(0);
2290 	    break;
2291         case XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME: /* \L */
2292 	    break;
2293         case XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR: /* \c */
2294 	    /* can't be a mark, separator, pontuation, symbol or other */
2295 	    if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR) ||
2296 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_MARK) &&
2297 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)) ||
2298 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT) &&
2299 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)) ||
2300 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR) &&
2301 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA)) ||
2302 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL) &&
2303 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS)) ||
2304 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_OTHER) &&
2305 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA))
2306 		) return(0);
2307 	    break;
2308         case XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR: /* \C */
2309 	    break;
2310         case XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL: /* \d */
2311 	    /* can't be a letter, mark, separator, pontuation, symbol or other */
2312 	    if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL) ||
2313 	        (type2 == XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR) ||
2314 		((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_LETTER) &&
2315 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS)) ||
2316 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_MARK) &&
2317 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)) ||
2318 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT) &&
2319 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)) ||
2320 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR) &&
2321 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA)) ||
2322 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL) &&
2323 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS)) ||
2324 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_OTHER) &&
2325 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA))
2326 		)return(0);
2327 	    break;
2328         case XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL: /* \D */
2329 	    break;
2330         case XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR: /* \w */
2331 	    /* can't be a mark, separator, pontuation, symbol or other */
2332 	    if ((type2 == XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL) ||
2333 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_MARK) &&
2334 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)) ||
2335 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT) &&
2336 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)) ||
2337 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR) &&
2338 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA)) ||
2339 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL) &&
2340 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS)) ||
2341 	        ((type2 >= XML_REGEXP_OTHER) &&
2342 		 (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA))
2343 		)return(0);
2344 	    break;
2345         case XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR: /* \W */
2346 	    break;
2347 	/*
2348 	 * at that point we know both type 1 and type2 are from
2349 	 * character categories are ordered and are different,
2350 	 * it becomes simple because this is a partition
2351 	 */
2352         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER:
2353 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS)
2354 	        return(1);
2355 	    return(0);
2356         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE:
2357         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE:
2358         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE:
2359         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER:
2360         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS:
2361 	    return(0);
2362         case XML_REGEXP_MARK:
2363 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING)
2364 	        return(1);
2365 	    return(0);
2366         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING:
2367         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING:
2368         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING:
2369 	    return(0);
2370         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER:
2371 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS)
2372 	        return(1);
2373 	    return(0);
2374         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL:
2375         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER:
2376         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS:
2377 	    return(0);
2378         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT:
2379 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS)
2380 	        return(1);
2381 	    return(0);
2382         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR:
2383         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH:
2384         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN:
2385         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE:
2386         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE:
2387         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE:
2388         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS:
2389 	    return(0);
2390         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR:
2391 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA)
2392 	        return(1);
2393 	    return(0);
2394         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE:
2395         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE:
2396         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA:
2397 	    return(0);
2398         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL:
2399 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS)
2400 	        return(1);
2401 	    return(0);
2402         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH:
2403         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY:
2404         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER:
2405         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS:
2406 	    return(0);
2407         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER:
2408 	    if (type2 <= XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA)
2409 	        return(1);
2410 	    return(0);
2411         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL:
2412         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT:
2413         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE:
2414         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA:
2415 	    return(0);
2416 	default:
2417 	    break;
2418     }
2419     return(1);
2420 }
2421 
2422 /**
2423  * xmlFAEqualAtoms:
2424  * @atom1:  an atom
2425  * @atom2:  an atom
2426  *
2427  * Compares two atoms to check whether they are the same exactly
2428  * this is used to remove equivalent transitions
2429  *
2430  * Returns 1 if same and 0 otherwise
2431  */
2432 static int
xmlFAEqualAtoms(xmlRegAtomPtr atom1,xmlRegAtomPtr atom2)2433 xmlFAEqualAtoms(xmlRegAtomPtr atom1, xmlRegAtomPtr atom2) {
2434     int ret = 0;
2435 
2436     if (atom1 == atom2)
2437 	return(1);
2438     if ((atom1 == NULL) || (atom2 == NULL))
2439 	return(0);
2440 
2441     if (atom1->type != atom2->type)
2442         return(0);
2443     switch (atom1->type) {
2444         case XML_REGEXP_EPSILON:
2445 	    ret = 0;
2446 	    break;
2447         case XML_REGEXP_STRING:
2448 	    ret = xmlStrEqual((xmlChar *)atom1->valuep,
2449 	                      (xmlChar *)atom2->valuep);
2450 	    break;
2451         case XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL:
2452 	    ret = (atom1->codepoint == atom2->codepoint);
2453 	    break;
2454 	case XML_REGEXP_RANGES:
2455 	    /* too hard to do in the general case */
2456 	    ret = 0;
2457 	default:
2458 	    break;
2459     }
2460     return(ret);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /**
2464  * xmlFACompareAtoms:
2465  * @atom1:  an atom
2466  * @atom2:  an atom
2467  *
2468  * Compares two atoms to check whether they intersect in some ways,
2469  * this is used by xmlFAComputesDeterminism and xmlFARecurseDeterminism only
2470  *
2471  * Returns 1 if yes and 0 otherwise
2472  */
2473 static int
xmlFACompareAtoms(xmlRegAtomPtr atom1,xmlRegAtomPtr atom2)2474 xmlFACompareAtoms(xmlRegAtomPtr atom1, xmlRegAtomPtr atom2) {
2475     int ret = 1;
2476 
2477     if (atom1 == atom2)
2478 	return(1);
2479     if ((atom1 == NULL) || (atom2 == NULL))
2480 	return(0);
2481 
2482     if ((atom1->type == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR) ||
2483         (atom2->type == XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR))
2484 	return(1);
2485 
2486     if (atom1->type > atom2->type) {
2487 	xmlRegAtomPtr tmp;
2488 	tmp = atom1;
2489 	atom1 = atom2;
2490 	atom2 = tmp;
2491     }
2492     if (atom1->type != atom2->type) {
2493         ret = xmlFACompareAtomTypes(atom1->type, atom2->type);
2494 	/* if they can't intersect at the type level break now */
2495 	if (ret == 0)
2496 	    return(0);
2497     }
2498     switch (atom1->type) {
2499         case XML_REGEXP_STRING:
2500 	    ret = xmlRegStrEqualWildcard((xmlChar *)atom1->valuep,
2501 	                                 (xmlChar *)atom2->valuep);
2502 	    break;
2503         case XML_REGEXP_EPSILON:
2504 	    goto not_determinist;
2505         case XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL:
2506 	    if (atom2->type == XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL) {
2507 		ret = (atom1->codepoint == atom2->codepoint);
2508 	    } else {
2509 	        ret = xmlRegCheckCharacter(atom2, atom1->codepoint);
2510 		if (ret < 0)
2511 		    ret = 1;
2512 	    }
2513 	    break;
2514         case XML_REGEXP_RANGES:
2515 	    if (atom2->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
2516 	        int i, j, res;
2517 		xmlRegRangePtr r1, r2;
2518 
2519 		/*
2520 		 * need to check that none of the ranges eventually matches
2521 		 */
2522 		for (i = 0;i < atom1->nbRanges;i++) {
2523 		    for (j = 0;j < atom2->nbRanges;j++) {
2524 			r1 = atom1->ranges[i];
2525 			r2 = atom2->ranges[j];
2526 			res = xmlFACompareRanges(r1, r2);
2527 			if (res == 1) {
2528 			    ret = 1;
2529 			    goto done;
2530 			}
2531 		    }
2532 		}
2533 		ret = 0;
2534 	    }
2535 	    break;
2536 	default:
2537 	    goto not_determinist;
2538     }
2539 done:
2540     if (atom1->neg != atom2->neg) {
2541         ret = !ret;
2542     }
2543     if (ret == 0)
2544         return(0);
2545 not_determinist:
2546     return(1);
2547 }
2548 
2549 /**
2550  * xmlFARecurseDeterminism:
2551  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
2552  *
2553  * Check whether the associated regexp is determinist,
2554  * should be called after xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions()
2555  *
2556  */
2557 static int
xmlFARecurseDeterminism(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr state,int to,xmlRegAtomPtr atom)2558 xmlFARecurseDeterminism(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr state,
2559 	                 int to, xmlRegAtomPtr atom) {
2560     int ret = 1;
2561     int res;
2562     int transnr, nbTrans;
2563     xmlRegTransPtr t1;
2564 
2565     if (state == NULL)
2566 	return(ret);
2567     /*
2568      * don't recurse on transitions potentially added in the course of
2569      * the elimination.
2570      */
2571     nbTrans = state->nbTrans;
2572     for (transnr = 0;transnr < nbTrans;transnr++) {
2573 	t1 = &(state->trans[transnr]);
2574 	/*
2575 	 * check transitions conflicting with the one looked at
2576 	 */
2577 	if (t1->atom == NULL) {
2578 	    if (t1->to < 0)
2579 		continue;
2580 	    res = xmlFARecurseDeterminism(ctxt, ctxt->states[t1->to],
2581 		                           to, atom);
2582 	    if (res == 0) {
2583 	        ret = 0;
2584 		/* t1->nd = 1; */
2585 	    }
2586 	    continue;
2587 	}
2588 	if (t1->to != to)
2589 	    continue;
2590 	if (xmlFACompareAtoms(t1->atom, atom)) {
2591 	    ret = 0;
2592 	    /* mark the transition as non-deterministic */
2593 	    t1->nd = 1;
2594 	}
2595     }
2596     return(ret);
2597 }
2598 
2599 /**
2600  * xmlFAComputesDeterminism:
2601  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
2602  *
2603  * Check whether the associated regexp is determinist,
2604  * should be called after xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions()
2605  *
2606  */
2607 static int
xmlFAComputesDeterminism(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)2608 xmlFAComputesDeterminism(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
2609     int statenr, transnr;
2610     xmlRegStatePtr state;
2611     xmlRegTransPtr t1, t2, last;
2612     int i;
2613     int ret = 1;
2614 
2615 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
2616     printf("xmlFAComputesDeterminism\n");
2617     xmlRegPrintCtxt(stdout, ctxt);
2618 #endif
2619     if (ctxt->determinist != -1)
2620 	return(ctxt->determinist);
2621 
2622     /*
2623      * First cleanup the automata removing cancelled transitions
2624      */
2625     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
2626 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
2627 	if (state == NULL)
2628 	    continue;
2629 	if (state->nbTrans < 2)
2630 	    continue;
2631 	for (transnr = 0;transnr < state->nbTrans;transnr++) {
2632 	    t1 = &(state->trans[transnr]);
2633 	    /*
2634 	     * Determinism checks in case of counted or all transitions
2635 	     * will have to be handled separately
2636 	     */
2637 	    if (t1->atom == NULL) {
2638 		/* t1->nd = 1; */
2639 		continue;
2640 	    }
2641 	    if (t1->to == -1) /* eliminated */
2642 		continue;
2643 	    for (i = 0;i < transnr;i++) {
2644 		t2 = &(state->trans[i]);
2645 		if (t2->to == -1) /* eliminated */
2646 		    continue;
2647 		if (t2->atom != NULL) {
2648 		    if (t1->to == t2->to) {
2649 			if (xmlFAEqualAtoms(t1->atom, t2->atom))
2650 			    t2->to = -1; /* eliminated */
2651 		    }
2652 		}
2653 	    }
2654 	}
2655     }
2656 
2657     /*
2658      * Check for all states that there aren't 2 transitions
2659      * with the same atom and a different target.
2660      */
2661     for (statenr = 0;statenr < ctxt->nbStates;statenr++) {
2662 	state = ctxt->states[statenr];
2663 	if (state == NULL)
2664 	    continue;
2665 	if (state->nbTrans < 2)
2666 	    continue;
2667 	last = NULL;
2668 	for (transnr = 0;transnr < state->nbTrans;transnr++) {
2669 	    t1 = &(state->trans[transnr]);
2670 	    /*
2671 	     * Determinism checks in case of counted or all transitions
2672 	     * will have to be handled separately
2673 	     */
2674 	    if (t1->atom == NULL) {
2675 		continue;
2676 	    }
2677 	    if (t1->to == -1) /* eliminated */
2678 		continue;
2679 	    for (i = 0;i < transnr;i++) {
2680 		t2 = &(state->trans[i]);
2681 		if (t2->to == -1) /* eliminated */
2682 		    continue;
2683 		if (t2->atom != NULL) {
2684 		    /* not determinist ! */
2685 		    if (xmlFACompareAtoms(t1->atom, t2->atom)) {
2686 			ret = 0;
2687 			/* mark the transitions as non-deterministic ones */
2688 			t1->nd = 1;
2689 			t2->nd = 1;
2690 			last = t1;
2691 		    }
2692 		} else if (t1->to != -1) {
2693 		    /*
2694 		     * do the closure in case of remaining specific
2695 		     * epsilon transitions like choices or all
2696 		     */
2697 		    ret = xmlFARecurseDeterminism(ctxt, ctxt->states[t1->to],
2698 						   t2->to, t2->atom);
2699 		    /* don't shortcut the computation so all non deterministic
2700 		       transition get marked down
2701 		    if (ret == 0)
2702 			return(0);
2703 		     */
2704 		    if (ret == 0) {
2705 			t1->nd = 1;
2706 			/* t2->nd = 1; */
2707 			last = t1;
2708 		    }
2709 		}
2710 	    }
2711 	    /* don't shortcut the computation so all non deterministic
2712 	       transition get marked down
2713 	    if (ret == 0)
2714 		break; */
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	/*
2718 	 * mark specifically the last non-deterministic transition
2719 	 * from a state since there is no need to set-up rollback
2720 	 * from it
2721 	 */
2722 	if (last != NULL) {
2723 	    last->nd = 2;
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	/* don't shortcut the computation so all non deterministic
2727 	   transition get marked down
2728 	if (ret == 0)
2729 	    break; */
2730     }
2731 
2732     ctxt->determinist = ret;
2733     return(ret);
2734 }
2735 
2736 /************************************************************************
2737  * 									*
2738  *	Routines to check input against transition atoms		*
2739  * 									*
2740  ************************************************************************/
2741 
2742 static int
xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(xmlRegAtomType type,int codepoint,int neg,int start,int end,const xmlChar * blockName)2743 xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(xmlRegAtomType type, int codepoint, int neg,
2744 	                  int start, int end, const xmlChar *blockName) {
2745     int ret = 0;
2746 
2747     switch (type) {
2748         case XML_REGEXP_STRING:
2749         case XML_REGEXP_SUBREG:
2750         case XML_REGEXP_RANGES:
2751         case XML_REGEXP_EPSILON:
2752 	    return(-1);
2753         case XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
2754 	    ret = ((codepoint != '\n') && (codepoint != '\r'));
2755 	    break;
2756         case XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL:
2757 	    ret = ((codepoint >= start) && (codepoint <= end));
2758 	    break;
2759         case XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE:
2760 	    neg = !neg;
2761         case XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE:
2762 	    ret = ((codepoint == '\n') || (codepoint == '\r') ||
2763 		   (codepoint == '\t') || (codepoint == ' '));
2764 	    break;
2765         case XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME:
2766 	    neg = !neg;
2767         case XML_REGEXP_INITNAME:
2768 	    ret = (IS_LETTER(codepoint) ||
2769 		   (codepoint == '_') || (codepoint == ':'));
2770 	    break;
2771         case XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR:
2772 	    neg = !neg;
2773         case XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR:
2774 	    ret = (IS_LETTER(codepoint) || IS_DIGIT(codepoint) ||
2775 		   (codepoint == '.') || (codepoint == '-') ||
2776 		   (codepoint == '_') || (codepoint == ':') ||
2777 		   IS_COMBINING(codepoint) || IS_EXTENDER(codepoint));
2778 	    break;
2779         case XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL:
2780 	    neg = !neg;
2781         case XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL:
2782 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatNd(codepoint);
2783 	    break;
2784         case XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR:
2785 	    neg = !neg;
2786         case XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR:
2787 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatP(codepoint);
2788 	    if (ret == 0)
2789 		ret = xmlUCSIsCatZ(codepoint);
2790 	    if (ret == 0)
2791 		ret = xmlUCSIsCatC(codepoint);
2792 	    break;
2793         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER:
2794 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatL(codepoint);
2795 	    break;
2796         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE:
2797 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatLu(codepoint);
2798 	    break;
2799         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE:
2800 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatLl(codepoint);
2801 	    break;
2802         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE:
2803 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatLt(codepoint);
2804 	    break;
2805         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER:
2806 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatLm(codepoint);
2807 	    break;
2808         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS:
2809 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatLo(codepoint);
2810 	    break;
2811         case XML_REGEXP_MARK:
2812 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatM(codepoint);
2813 	    break;
2814         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING:
2815 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatMn(codepoint);
2816 	    break;
2817         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING:
2818 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatMc(codepoint);
2819 	    break;
2820         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING:
2821 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatMe(codepoint);
2822 	    break;
2823         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER:
2824 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatN(codepoint);
2825 	    break;
2826         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL:
2827 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatNd(codepoint);
2828 	    break;
2829         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER:
2830 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatNl(codepoint);
2831 	    break;
2832         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS:
2833 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatNo(codepoint);
2834 	    break;
2835         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT:
2836 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatP(codepoint);
2837 	    break;
2838         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR:
2839 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPc(codepoint);
2840 	    break;
2841         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH:
2842 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPd(codepoint);
2843 	    break;
2844         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN:
2845 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPs(codepoint);
2846 	    break;
2847         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE:
2848 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPe(codepoint);
2849 	    break;
2850         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE:
2851 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPi(codepoint);
2852 	    break;
2853         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE:
2854 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPf(codepoint);
2855 	    break;
2856         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS:
2857 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatPo(codepoint);
2858 	    break;
2859         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR:
2860 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatZ(codepoint);
2861 	    break;
2862         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE:
2863 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatZs(codepoint);
2864 	    break;
2865         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE:
2866 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatZl(codepoint);
2867 	    break;
2868         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA:
2869 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatZp(codepoint);
2870 	    break;
2871         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL:
2872 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatS(codepoint);
2873 	    break;
2874         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH:
2875 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatSm(codepoint);
2876 	    break;
2877         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY:
2878 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatSc(codepoint);
2879 	    break;
2880         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER:
2881 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatSk(codepoint);
2882 	    break;
2883         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS:
2884 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatSo(codepoint);
2885 	    break;
2886         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER:
2887 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatC(codepoint);
2888 	    break;
2889         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL:
2890 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatCc(codepoint);
2891 	    break;
2892         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT:
2893 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatCf(codepoint);
2894 	    break;
2895         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE:
2896 	    ret = xmlUCSIsCatCo(codepoint);
2897 	    break;
2898         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA:
2899 	    /* ret = xmlUCSIsCatCn(codepoint); */
2900 	    /* Seems it doesn't exist anymore in recent Unicode releases */
2901 	    ret = 0;
2902 	    break;
2903         case XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME:
2904 	    ret = xmlUCSIsBlock(codepoint, (const char *) blockName);
2905 	    break;
2906     }
2907     if (neg)
2908 	return(!ret);
2909     return(ret);
2910 }
2911 
2912 static int
xmlRegCheckCharacter(xmlRegAtomPtr atom,int codepoint)2913 xmlRegCheckCharacter(xmlRegAtomPtr atom, int codepoint) {
2914     int i, ret = 0;
2915     xmlRegRangePtr range;
2916 
2917     if ((atom == NULL) || (!IS_CHAR(codepoint)))
2918 	return(-1);
2919 
2920     switch (atom->type) {
2921         case XML_REGEXP_SUBREG:
2922         case XML_REGEXP_EPSILON:
2923 	    return(-1);
2924         case XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL:
2925             return(codepoint == atom->codepoint);
2926         case XML_REGEXP_RANGES: {
2927 	    int accept = 0;
2928 
2929 	    for (i = 0;i < atom->nbRanges;i++) {
2930 		range = atom->ranges[i];
2931 		if (range->neg == 2) {
2932 		    ret = xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(range->type, codepoint,
2933 						0, range->start, range->end,
2934 						range->blockName);
2935 		    if (ret != 0)
2936 			return(0); /* excluded char */
2937 		} else if (range->neg) {
2938 		    ret = xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(range->type, codepoint,
2939 						0, range->start, range->end,
2940 						range->blockName);
2941 		    if (ret == 0)
2942 		        accept = 1;
2943 		    else
2944 		        return(0);
2945 		} else {
2946 		    ret = xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(range->type, codepoint,
2947 						0, range->start, range->end,
2948 						range->blockName);
2949 		    if (ret != 0)
2950 			accept = 1; /* might still be excluded */
2951 		}
2952 	    }
2953 	    return(accept);
2954 	}
2955         case XML_REGEXP_STRING:
2956 	    printf("TODO: XML_REGEXP_STRING\n");
2957 	    return(-1);
2958         case XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
2959         case XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE:
2960         case XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE:
2961         case XML_REGEXP_INITNAME:
2962         case XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME:
2963         case XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR:
2964         case XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR:
2965         case XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL:
2966         case XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL:
2967         case XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR:
2968         case XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR:
2969         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER:
2970         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE:
2971         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE:
2972         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE:
2973         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER:
2974         case XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS:
2975         case XML_REGEXP_MARK:
2976         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING:
2977         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING:
2978         case XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING:
2979         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER:
2980         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL:
2981         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER:
2982         case XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS:
2983         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT:
2984         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR:
2985         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH:
2986         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN:
2987         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE:
2988         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE:
2989         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE:
2990         case XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS:
2991         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR:
2992         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE:
2993         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE:
2994         case XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA:
2995         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL:
2996         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH:
2997         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY:
2998         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER:
2999         case XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS:
3000         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER:
3001         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL:
3002         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT:
3003         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE:
3004         case XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA:
3005 	case XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME:
3006 	    ret = xmlRegCheckCharacterRange(atom->type, codepoint, 0, 0, 0,
3007 		                            (const xmlChar *)atom->valuep);
3008 	    if (atom->neg)
3009 		ret = !ret;
3010 	    break;
3011     }
3012     return(ret);
3013 }
3014 
3015 /************************************************************************
3016  * 									*
3017  *	Saving and restoring state of an execution context		*
3018  * 									*
3019  ************************************************************************/
3020 
3021 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3022 static void
xmlFARegDebugExec(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec)3023 xmlFARegDebugExec(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec) {
3024     printf("state: %d:%d:idx %d", exec->state->no, exec->transno, exec->index);
3025     if (exec->inputStack != NULL) {
3026 	int i;
3027 	printf(": ");
3028 	for (i = 0;(i < 3) && (i < exec->inputStackNr);i++)
3029 	    printf("%s ", (const char *)
3030 	           exec->inputStack[exec->inputStackNr - (i + 1)].value);
3031     } else {
3032 	printf(": %s", &(exec->inputString[exec->index]));
3033     }
3034     printf("\n");
3035 }
3036 #endif
3037 
3038 static void
xmlFARegExecSave(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec)3039 xmlFARegExecSave(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec) {
3040 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3041     printf("saving ");
3042     exec->transno++;
3043     xmlFARegDebugExec(exec);
3044     exec->transno--;
3045 #endif
3046 #ifdef MAX_PUSH
3047     if (exec->nbPush > MAX_PUSH) {
3048         return;
3049     }
3050     exec->nbPush++;
3051 #endif
3052 
3053     if (exec->maxRollbacks == 0) {
3054 	exec->maxRollbacks = 4;
3055 	exec->rollbacks = (xmlRegExecRollback *) xmlMalloc(exec->maxRollbacks *
3056 		                             sizeof(xmlRegExecRollback));
3057 	if (exec->rollbacks == NULL) {
3058 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "saving regexp");
3059 	    exec->maxRollbacks = 0;
3060 	    return;
3061 	}
3062 	memset(exec->rollbacks, 0,
3063 	       exec->maxRollbacks * sizeof(xmlRegExecRollback));
3064     } else if (exec->nbRollbacks >= exec->maxRollbacks) {
3065 	xmlRegExecRollback *tmp;
3066 	int len = exec->maxRollbacks;
3067 
3068 	exec->maxRollbacks *= 2;
3069 	tmp = (xmlRegExecRollback *) xmlRealloc(exec->rollbacks,
3070 			exec->maxRollbacks * sizeof(xmlRegExecRollback));
3071 	if (tmp == NULL) {
3072 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "saving regexp");
3073 	    exec->maxRollbacks /= 2;
3074 	    return;
3075 	}
3076 	exec->rollbacks = tmp;
3077 	tmp = &exec->rollbacks[len];
3078 	memset(tmp, 0, (exec->maxRollbacks - len) * sizeof(xmlRegExecRollback));
3079     }
3080     exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].state = exec->state;
3081     exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].index = exec->index;
3082     exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].nextbranch = exec->transno + 1;
3083     if (exec->comp->nbCounters > 0) {
3084 	if (exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts == NULL) {
3085 	    exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts = (int *)
3086 		xmlMalloc(exec->comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3087 	    if (exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts == NULL) {
3088 		xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "saving regexp");
3089 		exec->status = -5;
3090 		return;
3091 	    }
3092 	}
3093 	memcpy(exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts, exec->counts,
3094 	       exec->comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3095     }
3096     exec->nbRollbacks++;
3097 }
3098 
3099 static void
xmlFARegExecRollBack(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec)3100 xmlFARegExecRollBack(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec) {
3101     if (exec->nbRollbacks <= 0) {
3102 	exec->status = -1;
3103 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3104 	printf("rollback failed on empty stack\n");
3105 #endif
3106 	return;
3107     }
3108     exec->nbRollbacks--;
3109     exec->state = exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].state;
3110     exec->index = exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].index;
3111     exec->transno = exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].nextbranch;
3112     if (exec->comp->nbCounters > 0) {
3113 	if (exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts == NULL) {
3114 	    fprintf(stderr, "exec save: allocation failed");
3115 	    exec->status = -6;
3116 	    return;
3117 	}
3118 	memcpy(exec->counts, exec->rollbacks[exec->nbRollbacks].counts,
3119 	       exec->comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3120     }
3121 
3122 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3123     printf("restored ");
3124     xmlFARegDebugExec(exec);
3125 #endif
3126 }
3127 
3128 /************************************************************************
3129  * 									*
3130  *	Verifier, running an input against a compiled regexp		*
3131  * 									*
3132  ************************************************************************/
3133 
3134 static int
xmlFARegExec(xmlRegexpPtr comp,const xmlChar * content)3135 xmlFARegExec(xmlRegexpPtr comp, const xmlChar *content) {
3136     xmlRegExecCtxt execval;
3137     xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec = &execval;
3138     int ret, codepoint = 0, len, deter;
3139 
3140     exec->inputString = content;
3141     exec->index = 0;
3142     exec->nbPush = 0;
3143     exec->determinist = 1;
3144     exec->maxRollbacks = 0;
3145     exec->nbRollbacks = 0;
3146     exec->rollbacks = NULL;
3147     exec->status = 0;
3148     exec->comp = comp;
3149     exec->state = comp->states[0];
3150     exec->transno = 0;
3151     exec->transcount = 0;
3152     exec->inputStack = NULL;
3153     exec->inputStackMax = 0;
3154     if (comp->nbCounters > 0) {
3155 	exec->counts = (int *) xmlMalloc(comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3156 	if (exec->counts == NULL) {
3157 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "running regexp");
3158 	    return(-1);
3159 	}
3160         memset(exec->counts, 0, comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3161     } else
3162 	exec->counts = NULL;
3163     while ((exec->status == 0) &&
3164 	   ((exec->inputString[exec->index] != 0) ||
3165 	    ((exec->state != NULL) &&
3166 	     (exec->state->type != XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)))) {
3167 	xmlRegTransPtr trans;
3168 	xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
3169 
3170 	/*
3171 	 * If end of input on non-terminal state, rollback, however we may
3172 	 * still have epsilon like transition for counted transitions
3173 	 * on counters, in that case don't break too early.  Additionally,
3174 	 * if we are working on a range like "AB{0,2}", where B is not present,
3175 	 * we don't want to break.
3176 	 */
3177 	len = 1;
3178 	if ((exec->inputString[exec->index] == 0) && (exec->counts == NULL)) {
3179 	    /*
3180 	     * if there is a transition, we must check if
3181 	     *  atom allows minOccurs of 0
3182 	     */
3183 	    if (exec->transno < exec->state->nbTrans) {
3184 	        trans = &exec->state->trans[exec->transno];
3185 		if (trans->to >=0) {
3186 		    atom = trans->atom;
3187 		    if (!((atom->min == 0) && (atom->max > 0)))
3188 		        goto rollback;
3189 		}
3190 	    } else
3191 	        goto rollback;
3192 	}
3193 
3194 	exec->transcount = 0;
3195 	for (;exec->transno < exec->state->nbTrans;exec->transno++) {
3196 	    trans = &exec->state->trans[exec->transno];
3197 	    if (trans->to < 0)
3198 		continue;
3199 	    atom = trans->atom;
3200 	    ret = 0;
3201 	    deter = 1;
3202 	    if (trans->count >= 0) {
3203 		int count;
3204 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3205 
3206 		if (exec->counts == NULL) {
3207 		    exec->status = -1;
3208 		    goto error;
3209 		}
3210 		/*
3211 		 * A counted transition.
3212 		 */
3213 
3214 		count = exec->counts[trans->count];
3215 		counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->count];
3216 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3217 		printf("testing count %d: val %d, min %d, max %d\n",
3218 		       trans->count, count, counter->min,  counter->max);
3219 #endif
3220 		ret = ((count >= counter->min) && (count <= counter->max));
3221 		if ((ret) && (counter->min != counter->max))
3222 		    deter = 0;
3223 	    } else if (atom == NULL) {
3224 		fprintf(stderr, "epsilon transition left at runtime\n");
3225 		exec->status = -2;
3226 		break;
3227 	    } else if (exec->inputString[exec->index] != 0) {
3228                 codepoint = CUR_SCHAR(&(exec->inputString[exec->index]), len);
3229 		ret = xmlRegCheckCharacter(atom, codepoint);
3230 		if ((ret == 1) && (atom->min >= 0) && (atom->max > 0)) {
3231 		    xmlRegStatePtr to = comp->states[trans->to];
3232 
3233 		    /*
3234 		     * this is a multiple input sequence
3235 		     * If there is a counter associated increment it now.
3236 		     * before potentially saving and rollback
3237 		     * do not increment if the counter is already over the
3238 		     * maximum limit in which case get to next transition
3239 		     */
3240 		    if (trans->counter >= 0) {
3241 			xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3242 
3243 			if ((exec->counts == NULL) ||
3244 			    (exec->comp == NULL) ||
3245 			    (exec->comp->counters == NULL)) {
3246 			    exec->status = -1;
3247 			    goto error;
3248 			}
3249 			counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->counter];
3250 			if (exec->counts[trans->counter] >= counter->max)
3251 			    continue; /* for loop on transitions */
3252 
3253 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3254 			printf("Increasing count %d\n", trans->counter);
3255 #endif
3256 			exec->counts[trans->counter]++;
3257 		    }
3258 		    if (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1) {
3259 			xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3260 		    }
3261 		    exec->transcount = 1;
3262 		    do {
3263 			/*
3264 			 * Try to progress as much as possible on the input
3265 			 */
3266 			if (exec->transcount == atom->max) {
3267 			    break;
3268 			}
3269 			exec->index += len;
3270 			/*
3271 			 * End of input: stop here
3272 			 */
3273 			if (exec->inputString[exec->index] == 0) {
3274 			    exec->index -= len;
3275 			    break;
3276 			}
3277 			if (exec->transcount >= atom->min) {
3278 			    int transno = exec->transno;
3279 			    xmlRegStatePtr state = exec->state;
3280 
3281 			    /*
3282 			     * The transition is acceptable save it
3283 			     */
3284 			    exec->transno = -1; /* trick */
3285 			    exec->state = to;
3286 			    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3287 			    exec->transno = transno;
3288 			    exec->state = state;
3289 			}
3290 			codepoint = CUR_SCHAR(&(exec->inputString[exec->index]),
3291 				              len);
3292 			ret = xmlRegCheckCharacter(atom, codepoint);
3293 			exec->transcount++;
3294 		    } while (ret == 1);
3295 		    if (exec->transcount < atom->min)
3296 			ret = 0;
3297 
3298 		    /*
3299 		     * If the last check failed but one transition was found
3300 		     * possible, rollback
3301 		     */
3302 		    if (ret < 0)
3303 			ret = 0;
3304 		    if (ret == 0) {
3305 			goto rollback;
3306 		    }
3307 		    if (trans->counter >= 0) {
3308 			if (exec->counts == NULL) {
3309 			    exec->status = -1;
3310 			    goto error;
3311 			}
3312 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3313 			printf("Decreasing count %d\n", trans->counter);
3314 #endif
3315 			exec->counts[trans->counter]--;
3316 		    }
3317 		} else if ((ret == 0) && (atom->min == 0) && (atom->max > 0)) {
3318 		    /*
3319 		     * we don't match on the codepoint, but minOccurs of 0
3320 		     * says that's ok.  Setting len to 0 inhibits stepping
3321 		     * over the codepoint.
3322 		     */
3323 		    exec->transcount = 1;
3324 		    len = 0;
3325 		    ret = 1;
3326 		}
3327 	    } else if ((atom->min == 0) && (atom->max > 0)) {
3328 	        /* another spot to match when minOccurs is 0 */
3329 		exec->transcount = 1;
3330 		len = 0;
3331 		ret = 1;
3332 	    }
3333 	    if (ret == 1) {
3334 		if ((trans->nd == 1) ||
3335 		    ((trans->count >= 0) && (deter == 0) &&
3336 		     (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1))) {
3337 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3338 		    if (trans->nd == 1)
3339 		        printf("Saving on nd transition atom %d for %c at %d\n",
3340 			       trans->atom->no, codepoint, exec->index);
3341 		    else
3342 		        printf("Saving on counted transition count %d for %c at %d\n",
3343 			       trans->count, codepoint, exec->index);
3344 #endif
3345 		    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3346 		}
3347 		if (trans->counter >= 0) {
3348 		    xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3349 
3350                     /* make sure we don't go over the counter maximum value */
3351 		    if ((exec->counts == NULL) ||
3352 			(exec->comp == NULL) ||
3353 			(exec->comp->counters == NULL)) {
3354 			exec->status = -1;
3355 			goto error;
3356 		    }
3357 		    counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->counter];
3358 		    if (exec->counts[trans->counter] >= counter->max)
3359 			continue; /* for loop on transitions */
3360 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3361 		    printf("Increasing count %d\n", trans->counter);
3362 #endif
3363 		    exec->counts[trans->counter]++;
3364 		}
3365 		if ((trans->count >= 0) &&
3366 		    (trans->count < REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER)) {
3367 		    if (exec->counts == NULL) {
3368 		        exec->status = -1;
3369 			goto error;
3370 		    }
3371 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3372 		    printf("resetting count %d on transition\n",
3373 		           trans->count);
3374 #endif
3375 		    exec->counts[trans->count] = 0;
3376 		}
3377 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3378 		printf("entering state %d\n", trans->to);
3379 #endif
3380 		exec->state = comp->states[trans->to];
3381 		exec->transno = 0;
3382 		if (trans->atom != NULL) {
3383 		    exec->index += len;
3384 		}
3385 		goto progress;
3386 	    } else if (ret < 0) {
3387 		exec->status = -4;
3388 		break;
3389 	    }
3390 	}
3391 	if ((exec->transno != 0) || (exec->state->nbTrans == 0)) {
3392 rollback:
3393 	    /*
3394 	     * Failed to find a way out
3395 	     */
3396 	    exec->determinist = 0;
3397 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3398 	    printf("rollback from state %d on %d:%c\n", exec->state->no,
3399 	           codepoint,codepoint);
3400 #endif
3401 	    xmlFARegExecRollBack(exec);
3402 	}
3403 progress:
3404 	continue;
3405     }
3406 error:
3407     if (exec->rollbacks != NULL) {
3408 	if (exec->counts != NULL) {
3409 	    int i;
3410 
3411 	    for (i = 0;i < exec->maxRollbacks;i++)
3412 		if (exec->rollbacks[i].counts != NULL)
3413 		    xmlFree(exec->rollbacks[i].counts);
3414 	}
3415 	xmlFree(exec->rollbacks);
3416     }
3417     if (exec->counts != NULL)
3418 	xmlFree(exec->counts);
3419     if (exec->status == 0)
3420 	return(1);
3421     if (exec->status == -1) {
3422 	if (exec->nbPush > MAX_PUSH)
3423 	    return(-1);
3424 	return(0);
3425     }
3426     return(exec->status);
3427 }
3428 
3429 /************************************************************************
3430  * 									*
3431  *	Progressive interface to the verifier one atom at a time	*
3432  * 									*
3433  ************************************************************************/
3434 #ifdef DEBUG_ERR
3435 static void testerr(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec);
3436 #endif
3437 
3438 /**
3439  * xmlRegNewExecCtxt:
3440  * @comp: a precompiled regular expression
3441  * @callback: a callback function used for handling progresses in the
3442  *            automata matching phase
3443  * @data: the context data associated to the callback in this context
3444  *
3445  * Build a context used for progressive evaluation of a regexp.
3446  *
3447  * Returns the new context
3448  */
3449 xmlRegExecCtxtPtr
xmlRegNewExecCtxt(xmlRegexpPtr comp,xmlRegExecCallbacks callback,void * data)3450 xmlRegNewExecCtxt(xmlRegexpPtr comp, xmlRegExecCallbacks callback, void *data) {
3451     xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec;
3452 
3453     if (comp == NULL)
3454 	return(NULL);
3455     if ((comp->compact == NULL) && (comp->states == NULL))
3456         return(NULL);
3457     exec = (xmlRegExecCtxtPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRegExecCtxt));
3458     if (exec == NULL) {
3459 	xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "creating execution context");
3460 	return(NULL);
3461     }
3462     memset(exec, 0, sizeof(xmlRegExecCtxt));
3463     exec->inputString = NULL;
3464     exec->index = 0;
3465     exec->determinist = 1;
3466     exec->maxRollbacks = 0;
3467     exec->nbRollbacks = 0;
3468     exec->rollbacks = NULL;
3469     exec->status = 0;
3470     exec->comp = comp;
3471     if (comp->compact == NULL)
3472 	exec->state = comp->states[0];
3473     exec->transno = 0;
3474     exec->transcount = 0;
3475     exec->callback = callback;
3476     exec->data = data;
3477     if (comp->nbCounters > 0) {
3478         /*
3479 	 * For error handling, exec->counts is allocated twice the size
3480 	 * the second half is used to store the data in case of rollback
3481 	 */
3482 	exec->counts = (int *) xmlMalloc(comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int)
3483 	                                 * 2);
3484 	if (exec->counts == NULL) {
3485 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "creating execution context");
3486 	    xmlFree(exec);
3487 	    return(NULL);
3488 	}
3489         memset(exec->counts, 0, comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int) * 2);
3490 	exec->errCounts = &exec->counts[comp->nbCounters];
3491     } else {
3492 	exec->counts = NULL;
3493 	exec->errCounts = NULL;
3494     }
3495     exec->inputStackMax = 0;
3496     exec->inputStackNr = 0;
3497     exec->inputStack = NULL;
3498     exec->errStateNo = -1;
3499     exec->errString = NULL;
3500     exec->nbPush = 0;
3501     return(exec);
3502 }
3503 
3504 /**
3505  * xmlRegFreeExecCtxt:
3506  * @exec: a regular expression evaulation context
3507  *
3508  * Free the structures associated to a regular expression evaulation context.
3509  */
3510 void
xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec)3511 xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec) {
3512     if (exec == NULL)
3513 	return;
3514 
3515     if (exec->rollbacks != NULL) {
3516 	if (exec->counts != NULL) {
3517 	    int i;
3518 
3519 	    for (i = 0;i < exec->maxRollbacks;i++)
3520 		if (exec->rollbacks[i].counts != NULL)
3521 		    xmlFree(exec->rollbacks[i].counts);
3522 	}
3523 	xmlFree(exec->rollbacks);
3524     }
3525     if (exec->counts != NULL)
3526 	xmlFree(exec->counts);
3527     if (exec->inputStack != NULL) {
3528 	int i;
3529 
3530 	for (i = 0;i < exec->inputStackNr;i++) {
3531 	    if (exec->inputStack[i].value != NULL)
3532 		xmlFree(exec->inputStack[i].value);
3533 	}
3534 	xmlFree(exec->inputStack);
3535     }
3536     if (exec->errString != NULL)
3537         xmlFree(exec->errString);
3538     xmlFree(exec);
3539 }
3540 
3541 static void
xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,const xmlChar * value,void * data)3542 xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, const xmlChar *value,
3543 	                    void *data) {
3544 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3545     printf("saving value: %d:%s\n", exec->inputStackNr, value);
3546 #endif
3547     if (exec->inputStackMax == 0) {
3548 	exec->inputStackMax = 4;
3549 	exec->inputStack = (xmlRegInputTokenPtr)
3550 	    xmlMalloc(exec->inputStackMax * sizeof(xmlRegInputToken));
3551 	if (exec->inputStack == NULL) {
3552 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "pushing input string");
3553 	    exec->inputStackMax = 0;
3554 	    return;
3555 	}
3556     } else if (exec->inputStackNr + 1 >= exec->inputStackMax) {
3557 	xmlRegInputTokenPtr tmp;
3558 
3559 	exec->inputStackMax *= 2;
3560 	tmp = (xmlRegInputTokenPtr) xmlRealloc(exec->inputStack,
3561 			exec->inputStackMax * sizeof(xmlRegInputToken));
3562 	if (tmp == NULL) {
3563 	    xmlRegexpErrMemory(NULL, "pushing input string");
3564 	    exec->inputStackMax /= 2;
3565 	    return;
3566 	}
3567 	exec->inputStack = tmp;
3568     }
3569     exec->inputStack[exec->inputStackNr].value = xmlStrdup(value);
3570     exec->inputStack[exec->inputStackNr].data = data;
3571     exec->inputStackNr++;
3572     exec->inputStack[exec->inputStackNr].value = NULL;
3573     exec->inputStack[exec->inputStackNr].data = NULL;
3574 }
3575 
3576 /**
3577  * xmlRegStrEqualWildcard:
3578  * @expStr:  the string to be evaluated
3579  * @valStr:  the validation string
3580  *
3581  * Checks if both strings are equal or have the same content. "*"
3582  * can be used as a wildcard in @valStr; "|" is used as a seperator of
3583  * substrings in both @expStr and @valStr.
3584  *
3585  * Returns 1 if the comparison is satisfied and the number of substrings
3586  * is equal, 0 otherwise.
3587  */
3588 
3589 static int
xmlRegStrEqualWildcard(const xmlChar * expStr,const xmlChar * valStr)3590 xmlRegStrEqualWildcard(const xmlChar *expStr, const xmlChar *valStr) {
3591     if (expStr == valStr) return(1);
3592     if (expStr == NULL) return(0);
3593     if (valStr == NULL) return(0);
3594     do {
3595 	/*
3596 	* Eval if we have a wildcard for the current item.
3597 	*/
3598         if (*expStr != *valStr) {
3599 	    /* if one of them starts with a wildcard make valStr be it */
3600 	    if (*valStr == '*') {
3601 	        const xmlChar *tmp;
3602 
3603 		tmp = valStr;
3604 		valStr = expStr;
3605 		expStr = tmp;
3606 	    }
3607 	    if ((*valStr != 0) && (*expStr != 0) && (*expStr++ == '*')) {
3608 		do {
3609 		    if (*valStr == XML_REG_STRING_SEPARATOR)
3610 			break;
3611 		    valStr++;
3612 		} while (*valStr != 0);
3613 		continue;
3614 	    } else
3615 		return(0);
3616 	}
3617 	expStr++;
3618 	valStr++;
3619     } while (*valStr != 0);
3620     if (*expStr != 0)
3621 	return (0);
3622     else
3623 	return (1);
3624 }
3625 
3626 /**
3627  * xmlRegCompactPushString:
3628  * @exec: a regexp execution context
3629  * @comp:  the precompiled exec with a compact table
3630  * @value: a string token input
3631  * @data: data associated to the token to reuse in callbacks
3632  *
3633  * Push one input token in the execution context
3634  *
3635  * Returns: 1 if the regexp reached a final state, 0 if non-final, and
3636  *     a negative value in case of error.
3637  */
3638 static int
xmlRegCompactPushString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,xmlRegexpPtr comp,const xmlChar * value,void * data)3639 xmlRegCompactPushString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,
3640 	                xmlRegexpPtr comp,
3641 	                const xmlChar *value,
3642 	                void *data) {
3643     int state = exec->index;
3644     int i, target;
3645 
3646     if ((comp == NULL) || (comp->compact == NULL) || (comp->stringMap == NULL))
3647 	return(-1);
3648 
3649     if (value == NULL) {
3650 	/*
3651 	 * are we at a final state ?
3652 	 */
3653 	if (comp->compact[state * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] ==
3654             XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
3655 	    return(1);
3656 	return(0);
3657     }
3658 
3659 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3660     printf("value pushed: %s\n", value);
3661 #endif
3662 
3663     /*
3664      * Examine all outside transitions from current state
3665      */
3666     for (i = 0;i < comp->nbstrings;i++) {
3667 	target = comp->compact[state * (comp->nbstrings + 1) + i + 1];
3668 	if ((target > 0) && (target <= comp->nbstates)) {
3669 	    target--; /* to avoid 0 */
3670 	    if (xmlRegStrEqualWildcard(comp->stringMap[i], value)) {
3671 		exec->index = target;
3672 		if ((exec->callback != NULL) && (comp->transdata != NULL)) {
3673 		    exec->callback(exec->data, value,
3674 			  comp->transdata[state * comp->nbstrings + i], data);
3675 		}
3676 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3677 		printf("entering state %d\n", target);
3678 #endif
3679 		if (comp->compact[target * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] ==
3680 		    XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)
3681 		    goto error;
3682 
3683 		if (comp->compact[target * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] ==
3684 		    XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
3685 		    return(1);
3686 		return(0);
3687 	    }
3688 	}
3689     }
3690     /*
3691      * Failed to find an exit transition out from current state for the
3692      * current token
3693      */
3694 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3695     printf("failed to find a transition for %s on state %d\n", value, state);
3696 #endif
3697 error:
3698     if (exec->errString != NULL)
3699         xmlFree(exec->errString);
3700     exec->errString = xmlStrdup(value);
3701     exec->errStateNo = state;
3702     exec->status = -1;
3703 #ifdef DEBUG_ERR
3704     testerr(exec);
3705 #endif
3706     return(-1);
3707 }
3708 
3709 /**
3710  * xmlRegExecPushStringInternal:
3711  * @exec: a regexp execution context or NULL to indicate the end
3712  * @value: a string token input
3713  * @data: data associated to the token to reuse in callbacks
3714  * @compound: value was assembled from 2 strings
3715  *
3716  * Push one input token in the execution context
3717  *
3718  * Returns: 1 if the regexp reached a final state, 0 if non-final, and
3719  *     a negative value in case of error.
3720  */
3721 static int
xmlRegExecPushStringInternal(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,const xmlChar * value,void * data,int compound)3722 xmlRegExecPushStringInternal(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, const xmlChar *value,
3723 	                     void *data, int compound) {
3724     xmlRegTransPtr trans;
3725     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
3726     int ret;
3727     int final = 0;
3728     int progress = 1;
3729 
3730     if (exec == NULL)
3731 	return(-1);
3732     if (exec->comp == NULL)
3733 	return(-1);
3734     if (exec->status != 0)
3735 	return(exec->status);
3736 
3737     if (exec->comp->compact != NULL)
3738 	return(xmlRegCompactPushString(exec, exec->comp, value, data));
3739 
3740     if (value == NULL) {
3741         if (exec->state->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
3742 	    return(1);
3743 	final = 1;
3744     }
3745 
3746 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3747     printf("value pushed: %s\n", value);
3748 #endif
3749     /*
3750      * If we have an active rollback stack push the new value there
3751      * and get back to where we were left
3752      */
3753     if ((value != NULL) && (exec->inputStackNr > 0)) {
3754 	xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(exec, value, data);
3755 	value = exec->inputStack[exec->index].value;
3756 	data = exec->inputStack[exec->index].data;
3757 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3758 	printf("value loaded: %s\n", value);
3759 #endif
3760     }
3761 
3762     while ((exec->status == 0) &&
3763 	   ((value != NULL) ||
3764 	    ((final == 1) &&
3765 	     (exec->state->type != XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)))) {
3766 
3767 	/*
3768 	 * End of input on non-terminal state, rollback, however we may
3769 	 * still have epsilon like transition for counted transitions
3770 	 * on counters, in that case don't break too early.
3771 	 */
3772 	if ((value == NULL) && (exec->counts == NULL))
3773 	    goto rollback;
3774 
3775 	exec->transcount = 0;
3776 	for (;exec->transno < exec->state->nbTrans;exec->transno++) {
3777 	    trans = &exec->state->trans[exec->transno];
3778 	    if (trans->to < 0)
3779 		continue;
3780 	    atom = trans->atom;
3781 	    ret = 0;
3782 	    if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_LAX_COUNTER) {
3783 		int i;
3784 		int count;
3785 		xmlRegTransPtr t;
3786 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3787 
3788 		ret = 0;
3789 
3790 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3791 		printf("testing all lax %d\n", trans->count);
3792 #endif
3793 		/*
3794 		 * Check all counted transitions from the current state
3795 		 */
3796 		if ((value == NULL) && (final)) {
3797 		    ret = 1;
3798 		} else if (value != NULL) {
3799 		    for (i = 0;i < exec->state->nbTrans;i++) {
3800 			t = &exec->state->trans[i];
3801 			if ((t->counter < 0) || (t == trans))
3802 			    continue;
3803 			counter = &exec->comp->counters[t->counter];
3804 			count = exec->counts[t->counter];
3805 			if ((count < counter->max) &&
3806 		            (t->atom != NULL) &&
3807 			    (xmlStrEqual(value, t->atom->valuep))) {
3808 			    ret = 0;
3809 			    break;
3810 			}
3811 			if ((count >= counter->min) &&
3812 			    (count < counter->max) &&
3813 			    (t->atom != NULL) &&
3814 			    (xmlStrEqual(value, t->atom->valuep))) {
3815 			    ret = 1;
3816 			    break;
3817 			}
3818 		    }
3819 		}
3820 	    } else if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER) {
3821 		int i;
3822 		int count;
3823 		xmlRegTransPtr t;
3824 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3825 
3826 		ret = 1;
3827 
3828 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3829 		printf("testing all %d\n", trans->count);
3830 #endif
3831 		/*
3832 		 * Check all counted transitions from the current state
3833 		 */
3834 		for (i = 0;i < exec->state->nbTrans;i++) {
3835                     t = &exec->state->trans[i];
3836 		    if ((t->counter < 0) || (t == trans))
3837 			continue;
3838                     counter = &exec->comp->counters[t->counter];
3839 		    count = exec->counts[t->counter];
3840 		    if ((count < counter->min) || (count > counter->max)) {
3841 			ret = 0;
3842 			break;
3843 		    }
3844 		}
3845 	    } else if (trans->count >= 0) {
3846 		int count;
3847 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3848 
3849 		/*
3850 		 * A counted transition.
3851 		 */
3852 
3853 		count = exec->counts[trans->count];
3854 		counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->count];
3855 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3856 		printf("testing count %d: val %d, min %d, max %d\n",
3857 		       trans->count, count, counter->min,  counter->max);
3858 #endif
3859 		ret = ((count >= counter->min) && (count <= counter->max));
3860 	    } else if (atom == NULL) {
3861 		fprintf(stderr, "epsilon transition left at runtime\n");
3862 		exec->status = -2;
3863 		break;
3864 	    } else if (value != NULL) {
3865 		ret = xmlRegStrEqualWildcard(atom->valuep, value);
3866 		if (atom->neg) {
3867 		    ret = !ret;
3868 		    if (!compound)
3869 		        ret = 0;
3870 		}
3871 		if ((ret == 1) && (trans->counter >= 0)) {
3872 		    xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
3873 		    int count;
3874 
3875 		    count = exec->counts[trans->counter];
3876 		    counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->counter];
3877 		    if (count >= counter->max)
3878 			ret = 0;
3879 		}
3880 
3881 		if ((ret == 1) && (atom->min > 0) && (atom->max > 0)) {
3882 		    xmlRegStatePtr to = exec->comp->states[trans->to];
3883 
3884 		    /*
3885 		     * this is a multiple input sequence
3886 		     */
3887 		    if (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1) {
3888 			if (exec->inputStackNr <= 0) {
3889 			    xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(exec, value, data);
3890 			}
3891 			xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3892 		    }
3893 		    exec->transcount = 1;
3894 		    do {
3895 			/*
3896 			 * Try to progress as much as possible on the input
3897 			 */
3898 			if (exec->transcount == atom->max) {
3899 			    break;
3900 			}
3901 			exec->index++;
3902 			value = exec->inputStack[exec->index].value;
3903 			data = exec->inputStack[exec->index].data;
3904 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3905 			printf("value loaded: %s\n", value);
3906 #endif
3907 
3908 			/*
3909 			 * End of input: stop here
3910 			 */
3911 			if (value == NULL) {
3912 			    exec->index --;
3913 			    break;
3914 			}
3915 			if (exec->transcount >= atom->min) {
3916 			    int transno = exec->transno;
3917 			    xmlRegStatePtr state = exec->state;
3918 
3919 			    /*
3920 			     * The transition is acceptable save it
3921 			     */
3922 			    exec->transno = -1; /* trick */
3923 			    exec->state = to;
3924 			    if (exec->inputStackNr <= 0) {
3925 				xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(exec, value, data);
3926 			    }
3927 			    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3928 			    exec->transno = transno;
3929 			    exec->state = state;
3930 			}
3931 			ret = xmlStrEqual(value, atom->valuep);
3932 			exec->transcount++;
3933 		    } while (ret == 1);
3934 		    if (exec->transcount < atom->min)
3935 			ret = 0;
3936 
3937 		    /*
3938 		     * If the last check failed but one transition was found
3939 		     * possible, rollback
3940 		     */
3941 		    if (ret < 0)
3942 			ret = 0;
3943 		    if (ret == 0) {
3944 			goto rollback;
3945 		    }
3946 		}
3947 	    }
3948 	    if (ret == 1) {
3949 		if ((exec->callback != NULL) && (atom != NULL) &&
3950 			(data != NULL)) {
3951 		    exec->callback(exec->data, atom->valuep,
3952 			           atom->data, data);
3953 		}
3954 		if (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1) {
3955 		    if (exec->inputStackNr <= 0) {
3956 			xmlFARegExecSaveInputString(exec, value, data);
3957 		    }
3958 		    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
3959 		}
3960 		if (trans->counter >= 0) {
3961 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3962 		    printf("Increasing count %d\n", trans->counter);
3963 #endif
3964 		    exec->counts[trans->counter]++;
3965 		}
3966 		if ((trans->count >= 0) &&
3967 		    (trans->count < REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER)) {
3968 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
3969 		    printf("resetting count %d on transition\n",
3970 		           trans->count);
3971 #endif
3972 		    exec->counts[trans->count] = 0;
3973 		}
3974 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
3975 		printf("entering state %d\n", trans->to);
3976 #endif
3977                 if ((exec->comp->states[trans->to] != NULL) &&
3978 		    (exec->comp->states[trans->to]->type ==
3979 		     XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
3980 		    /*
3981 		     * entering a sink state, save the current state as error
3982 		     * state.
3983 		     */
3984 		    if (exec->errString != NULL)
3985 			xmlFree(exec->errString);
3986 		    exec->errString = xmlStrdup(value);
3987 		    exec->errState = exec->state;
3988 		    memcpy(exec->errCounts, exec->counts,
3989 			   exec->comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
3990 		}
3991 		exec->state = exec->comp->states[trans->to];
3992 		exec->transno = 0;
3993 		if (trans->atom != NULL) {
3994 		    if (exec->inputStack != NULL) {
3995 			exec->index++;
3996 			if (exec->index < exec->inputStackNr) {
3997 			    value = exec->inputStack[exec->index].value;
3998 			    data = exec->inputStack[exec->index].data;
3999 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
4000 			    printf("value loaded: %s\n", value);
4001 #endif
4002 			} else {
4003 			    value = NULL;
4004 			    data = NULL;
4005 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
4006 			    printf("end of input\n");
4007 #endif
4008 			}
4009 		    } else {
4010 			value = NULL;
4011 			data = NULL;
4012 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
4013 			printf("end of input\n");
4014 #endif
4015 		    }
4016 		}
4017 		goto progress;
4018 	    } else if (ret < 0) {
4019 		exec->status = -4;
4020 		break;
4021 	    }
4022 	}
4023 	if ((exec->transno != 0) || (exec->state->nbTrans == 0)) {
4024 rollback:
4025             /*
4026 	     * if we didn't yet rollback on the current input
4027 	     * store the current state as the error state.
4028 	     */
4029 	    if ((progress) && (exec->state != NULL) &&
4030 	        (exec->state->type != XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
4031 	        progress = 0;
4032 		if (exec->errString != NULL)
4033 		    xmlFree(exec->errString);
4034 		exec->errString = xmlStrdup(value);
4035 		exec->errState = exec->state;
4036 		memcpy(exec->errCounts, exec->counts,
4037 		       exec->comp->nbCounters * sizeof(int));
4038 	    }
4039 
4040 	    /*
4041 	     * Failed to find a way out
4042 	     */
4043 	    exec->determinist = 0;
4044 	    xmlFARegExecRollBack(exec);
4045 	    if (exec->status == 0) {
4046 		value = exec->inputStack[exec->index].value;
4047 		data = exec->inputStack[exec->index].data;
4048 #ifdef DEBUG_PUSH
4049 		printf("value loaded: %s\n", value);
4050 #endif
4051 	    }
4052 	}
4053 	continue;
4054 progress:
4055         progress = 1;
4056 	continue;
4057     }
4058     if (exec->status == 0) {
4059         return(exec->state->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE);
4060     }
4061 #ifdef DEBUG_ERR
4062     if (exec->status < 0) {
4063 	testerr(exec);
4064     }
4065 #endif
4066     return(exec->status);
4067 }
4068 
4069 /**
4070  * xmlRegExecPushString:
4071  * @exec: a regexp execution context or NULL to indicate the end
4072  * @value: a string token input
4073  * @data: data associated to the token to reuse in callbacks
4074  *
4075  * Push one input token in the execution context
4076  *
4077  * Returns: 1 if the regexp reached a final state, 0 if non-final, and
4078  *     a negative value in case of error.
4079  */
4080 int
xmlRegExecPushString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,const xmlChar * value,void * data)4081 xmlRegExecPushString(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, const xmlChar *value,
4082 	             void *data) {
4083     return(xmlRegExecPushStringInternal(exec, value, data, 0));
4084 }
4085 
4086 /**
4087  * xmlRegExecPushString2:
4088  * @exec: a regexp execution context or NULL to indicate the end
4089  * @value: the first string token input
4090  * @value2: the second string token input
4091  * @data: data associated to the token to reuse in callbacks
4092  *
4093  * Push one input token in the execution context
4094  *
4095  * Returns: 1 if the regexp reached a final state, 0 if non-final, and
4096  *     a negative value in case of error.
4097  */
4098 int
xmlRegExecPushString2(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,const xmlChar * value,const xmlChar * value2,void * data)4099 xmlRegExecPushString2(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, const xmlChar *value,
4100                       const xmlChar *value2, void *data) {
4101     xmlChar buf[150];
4102     int lenn, lenp, ret;
4103     xmlChar *str;
4104 
4105     if (exec == NULL)
4106 	return(-1);
4107     if (exec->comp == NULL)
4108 	return(-1);
4109     if (exec->status != 0)
4110 	return(exec->status);
4111 
4112     if (value2 == NULL)
4113         return(xmlRegExecPushString(exec, value, data));
4114 
4115     lenn = strlen((char *) value2);
4116     lenp = strlen((char *) value);
4117 
4118     if (150 < lenn + lenp + 2) {
4119 	str = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(lenn + lenp + 2);
4120 	if (str == NULL) {
4121 	    exec->status = -1;
4122 	    return(-1);
4123 	}
4124     } else {
4125 	str = buf;
4126     }
4127     memcpy(&str[0], value, lenp);
4128     str[lenp] = XML_REG_STRING_SEPARATOR;
4129     memcpy(&str[lenp + 1], value2, lenn);
4130     str[lenn + lenp + 1] = 0;
4131 
4132     if (exec->comp->compact != NULL)
4133 	ret = xmlRegCompactPushString(exec, exec->comp, str, data);
4134     else
4135         ret = xmlRegExecPushStringInternal(exec, str, data, 1);
4136 
4137     if (str != buf)
4138         xmlFree(str);
4139     return(ret);
4140 }
4141 
4142 /**
4143  * xmlRegExecGetValues:
4144  * @exec: a regexp execution context
4145  * @err: error extraction or normal one
4146  * @nbval: pointer to the number of accepted values IN/OUT
4147  * @nbneg: return number of negative transitions
4148  * @values: pointer to the array of acceptable values
4149  * @terminal: return value if this was a terminal state
4150  *
4151  * Extract informations from the regexp execution, internal routine to
4152  * implement xmlRegExecNextValues() and xmlRegExecErrInfo()
4153  *
4154  * Returns: 0 in case of success or -1 in case of error.
4155  */
4156 static int
xmlRegExecGetValues(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,int err,int * nbval,int * nbneg,xmlChar ** values,int * terminal)4157 xmlRegExecGetValues(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, int err,
4158                     int *nbval, int *nbneg,
4159 		    xmlChar **values, int *terminal) {
4160     int maxval;
4161     int nb = 0;
4162 
4163     if ((exec == NULL) || (nbval == NULL) || (nbneg == NULL) ||
4164         (values == NULL) || (*nbval <= 0))
4165         return(-1);
4166 
4167     maxval = *nbval;
4168     *nbval = 0;
4169     *nbneg = 0;
4170     if ((exec->comp != NULL) && (exec->comp->compact != NULL)) {
4171         xmlRegexpPtr comp;
4172 	int target, i, state;
4173 
4174         comp = exec->comp;
4175 
4176 	if (err) {
4177 	    if (exec->errStateNo == -1) return(-1);
4178 	    state = exec->errStateNo;
4179 	} else {
4180 	    state = exec->index;
4181 	}
4182 	if (terminal != NULL) {
4183 	    if (comp->compact[state * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] ==
4184 	        XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
4185 		*terminal = 1;
4186 	    else
4187 		*terminal = 0;
4188 	}
4189 	for (i = 0;(i < comp->nbstrings) && (nb < maxval);i++) {
4190 	    target = comp->compact[state * (comp->nbstrings + 1) + i + 1];
4191 	    if ((target > 0) && (target <= comp->nbstates) &&
4192 	        (comp->compact[(target - 1) * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] !=
4193 		 XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
4194 	        values[nb++] = comp->stringMap[i];
4195 		(*nbval)++;
4196 	    }
4197 	}
4198 	for (i = 0;(i < comp->nbstrings) && (nb < maxval);i++) {
4199 	    target = comp->compact[state * (comp->nbstrings + 1) + i + 1];
4200 	    if ((target > 0) && (target <= comp->nbstates) &&
4201 	        (comp->compact[(target - 1) * (comp->nbstrings + 1)] ==
4202 		 XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
4203 	        values[nb++] = comp->stringMap[i];
4204 		(*nbneg)++;
4205 	    }
4206 	}
4207     } else {
4208         int transno;
4209 	xmlRegTransPtr trans;
4210 	xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
4211 	xmlRegStatePtr state;
4212 
4213 	if (terminal != NULL) {
4214 	    if (exec->state->type == XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE)
4215 		*terminal = 1;
4216 	    else
4217 		*terminal = 0;
4218 	}
4219 
4220 	if (err) {
4221 	    if (exec->errState == NULL) return(-1);
4222 	    state = exec->errState;
4223 	} else {
4224 	    if (exec->state == NULL) return(-1);
4225 	    state = exec->state;
4226 	}
4227 	for (transno = 0;
4228 	     (transno < state->nbTrans) && (nb < maxval);
4229 	     transno++) {
4230 	    trans = &state->trans[transno];
4231 	    if (trans->to < 0)
4232 		continue;
4233 	    atom = trans->atom;
4234 	    if ((atom == NULL) || (atom->valuep == NULL))
4235 		continue;
4236 	    if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_LAX_COUNTER) {
4237 	        /* this should not be reached but ... */
4238 	        TODO;
4239 	    } else if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER) {
4240 	        /* this should not be reached but ... */
4241 	        TODO;
4242 	    } else if (trans->counter >= 0) {
4243 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter = NULL;
4244 		int count;
4245 
4246 		if (err)
4247 		    count = exec->errCounts[trans->counter];
4248 		else
4249 		    count = exec->counts[trans->counter];
4250 		if (exec->comp != NULL)
4251 		    counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->counter];
4252 		if ((counter == NULL) || (count < counter->max)) {
4253 		    if (atom->neg)
4254 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep2;
4255 		    else
4256 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep;
4257 		    (*nbval)++;
4258 		}
4259 	    } else {
4260                 if ((exec->comp->states[trans->to] != NULL) &&
4261 		    (exec->comp->states[trans->to]->type !=
4262 		     XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
4263 		    if (atom->neg)
4264 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep2;
4265 		    else
4266 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep;
4267 		    (*nbval)++;
4268 		}
4269 	    }
4270 	}
4271 	for (transno = 0;
4272 	     (transno < state->nbTrans) && (nb < maxval);
4273 	     transno++) {
4274 	    trans = &state->trans[transno];
4275 	    if (trans->to < 0)
4276 		continue;
4277 	    atom = trans->atom;
4278 	    if ((atom == NULL) || (atom->valuep == NULL))
4279 		continue;
4280 	    if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_LAX_COUNTER) {
4281 	        continue;
4282 	    } else if (trans->count == REGEXP_ALL_COUNTER) {
4283 	        continue;
4284 	    } else if (trans->counter >= 0) {
4285 	        continue;
4286 	    } else {
4287                 if ((exec->comp->states[trans->to] != NULL) &&
4288 		    (exec->comp->states[trans->to]->type ==
4289 		     XML_REGEXP_SINK_STATE)) {
4290 		    if (atom->neg)
4291 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep2;
4292 		    else
4293 			values[nb++] = (xmlChar *) atom->valuep;
4294 		    (*nbneg)++;
4295 		}
4296 	    }
4297 	}
4298     }
4299     return(0);
4300 }
4301 
4302 /**
4303  * xmlRegExecNextValues:
4304  * @exec: a regexp execution context
4305  * @nbval: pointer to the number of accepted values IN/OUT
4306  * @nbneg: return number of negative transitions
4307  * @values: pointer to the array of acceptable values
4308  * @terminal: return value if this was a terminal state
4309  *
4310  * Extract informations from the regexp execution,
4311  * the parameter @values must point to an array of @nbval string pointers
4312  * on return nbval will contain the number of possible strings in that
4313  * state and the @values array will be updated with them. The string values
4314  * returned will be freed with the @exec context and don't need to be
4315  * deallocated.
4316  *
4317  * Returns: 0 in case of success or -1 in case of error.
4318  */
4319 int
xmlRegExecNextValues(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,int * nbval,int * nbneg,xmlChar ** values,int * terminal)4320 xmlRegExecNextValues(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, int *nbval, int *nbneg,
4321                      xmlChar **values, int *terminal) {
4322     return(xmlRegExecGetValues(exec, 0, nbval, nbneg, values, terminal));
4323 }
4324 
4325 /**
4326  * xmlRegExecErrInfo:
4327  * @exec: a regexp execution context generating an error
4328  * @string: return value for the error string
4329  * @nbval: pointer to the number of accepted values IN/OUT
4330  * @nbneg: return number of negative transitions
4331  * @values: pointer to the array of acceptable values
4332  * @terminal: return value if this was a terminal state
4333  *
4334  * Extract error informations from the regexp execution, the parameter
4335  * @string will be updated with the value pushed and not accepted,
4336  * the parameter @values must point to an array of @nbval string pointers
4337  * on return nbval will contain the number of possible strings in that
4338  * state and the @values array will be updated with them. The string values
4339  * returned will be freed with the @exec context and don't need to be
4340  * deallocated.
4341  *
4342  * Returns: 0 in case of success or -1 in case of error.
4343  */
4344 int
xmlRegExecErrInfo(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec,const xmlChar ** string,int * nbval,int * nbneg,xmlChar ** values,int * terminal)4345 xmlRegExecErrInfo(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, const xmlChar **string,
4346                   int *nbval, int *nbneg, xmlChar **values, int *terminal) {
4347     if (exec == NULL)
4348         return(-1);
4349     if (string != NULL) {
4350         if (exec->status != 0)
4351 	    *string = exec->errString;
4352 	else
4353 	    *string = NULL;
4354     }
4355     return(xmlRegExecGetValues(exec, 1, nbval, nbneg, values, terminal));
4356 }
4357 
4358 #ifdef DEBUG_ERR
testerr(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec)4359 static void testerr(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec) {
4360     const xmlChar *string;
4361     xmlChar *values[5];
4362     int nb = 5;
4363     int nbneg;
4364     int terminal;
4365     xmlRegExecErrInfo(exec, &string, &nb, &nbneg, &values[0], &terminal);
4366 }
4367 #endif
4368 
4369 #if 0
4370 static int
4371 xmlRegExecPushChar(xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec, int UCS) {
4372     xmlRegTransPtr trans;
4373     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
4374     int ret;
4375     int codepoint, len;
4376 
4377     if (exec == NULL)
4378 	return(-1);
4379     if (exec->status != 0)
4380 	return(exec->status);
4381 
4382     while ((exec->status == 0) &&
4383 	   ((exec->inputString[exec->index] != 0) ||
4384 	    (exec->state->type != XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE))) {
4385 
4386 	/*
4387 	 * End of input on non-terminal state, rollback, however we may
4388 	 * still have epsilon like transition for counted transitions
4389 	 * on counters, in that case don't break too early.
4390 	 */
4391 	if ((exec->inputString[exec->index] == 0) && (exec->counts == NULL))
4392 	    goto rollback;
4393 
4394 	exec->transcount = 0;
4395 	for (;exec->transno < exec->state->nbTrans;exec->transno++) {
4396 	    trans = &exec->state->trans[exec->transno];
4397 	    if (trans->to < 0)
4398 		continue;
4399 	    atom = trans->atom;
4400 	    ret = 0;
4401 	    if (trans->count >= 0) {
4402 		int count;
4403 		xmlRegCounterPtr counter;
4404 
4405 		/*
4406 		 * A counted transition.
4407 		 */
4408 
4409 		count = exec->counts[trans->count];
4410 		counter = &exec->comp->counters[trans->count];
4411 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
4412 		printf("testing count %d: val %d, min %d, max %d\n",
4413 		       trans->count, count, counter->min,  counter->max);
4414 #endif
4415 		ret = ((count >= counter->min) && (count <= counter->max));
4416 	    } else if (atom == NULL) {
4417 		fprintf(stderr, "epsilon transition left at runtime\n");
4418 		exec->status = -2;
4419 		break;
4420 	    } else if (exec->inputString[exec->index] != 0) {
4421                 codepoint = CUR_SCHAR(&(exec->inputString[exec->index]), len);
4422 		ret = xmlRegCheckCharacter(atom, codepoint);
4423 		if ((ret == 1) && (atom->min > 0) && (atom->max > 0)) {
4424 		    xmlRegStatePtr to = exec->comp->states[trans->to];
4425 
4426 		    /*
4427 		     * this is a multiple input sequence
4428 		     */
4429 		    if (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1) {
4430 			xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
4431 		    }
4432 		    exec->transcount = 1;
4433 		    do {
4434 			/*
4435 			 * Try to progress as much as possible on the input
4436 			 */
4437 			if (exec->transcount == atom->max) {
4438 			    break;
4439 			}
4440 			exec->index += len;
4441 			/*
4442 			 * End of input: stop here
4443 			 */
4444 			if (exec->inputString[exec->index] == 0) {
4445 			    exec->index -= len;
4446 			    break;
4447 			}
4448 			if (exec->transcount >= atom->min) {
4449 			    int transno = exec->transno;
4450 			    xmlRegStatePtr state = exec->state;
4451 
4452 			    /*
4453 			     * The transition is acceptable save it
4454 			     */
4455 			    exec->transno = -1; /* trick */
4456 			    exec->state = to;
4457 			    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
4458 			    exec->transno = transno;
4459 			    exec->state = state;
4460 			}
4461 			codepoint = CUR_SCHAR(&(exec->inputString[exec->index]),
4462 				              len);
4463 			ret = xmlRegCheckCharacter(atom, codepoint);
4464 			exec->transcount++;
4465 		    } while (ret == 1);
4466 		    if (exec->transcount < atom->min)
4467 			ret = 0;
4468 
4469 		    /*
4470 		     * If the last check failed but one transition was found
4471 		     * possible, rollback
4472 		     */
4473 		    if (ret < 0)
4474 			ret = 0;
4475 		    if (ret == 0) {
4476 			goto rollback;
4477 		    }
4478 		}
4479 	    }
4480 	    if (ret == 1) {
4481 		if (exec->state->nbTrans > exec->transno + 1) {
4482 		    xmlFARegExecSave(exec);
4483 		}
4484 		/*
4485 		 * restart count for expressions like this ((abc){2})*
4486 		 */
4487 		if (trans->count >= 0) {
4488 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
4489 		    printf("Reset count %d\n", trans->count);
4490 #endif
4491 		    exec->counts[trans->count] = 0;
4492 		}
4493 		if (trans->counter >= 0) {
4494 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
4495 		    printf("Increasing count %d\n", trans->counter);
4496 #endif
4497 		    exec->counts[trans->counter]++;
4498 		}
4499 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_EXEC
4500 		printf("entering state %d\n", trans->to);
4501 #endif
4502 		exec->state = exec->comp->states[trans->to];
4503 		exec->transno = 0;
4504 		if (trans->atom != NULL) {
4505 		    exec->index += len;
4506 		}
4507 		goto progress;
4508 	    } else if (ret < 0) {
4509 		exec->status = -4;
4510 		break;
4511 	    }
4512 	}
4513 	if ((exec->transno != 0) || (exec->state->nbTrans == 0)) {
4514 rollback:
4515 	    /*
4516 	     * Failed to find a way out
4517 	     */
4518 	    exec->determinist = 0;
4519 	    xmlFARegExecRollBack(exec);
4520 	}
4521 progress:
4522 	continue;
4523     }
4524 }
4525 #endif
4526 /************************************************************************
4527  * 									*
4528  *	Parser for the Schemas Datatype Regular Expressions		*
4529  *	http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-2-20010502/#regexs	*
4530  * 									*
4531  ************************************************************************/
4532 
4533 /**
4534  * xmlFAIsChar:
4535  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
4536  *
4537  * [10]   Char   ::=   [^.\?*+()|#x5B#x5D]
4538  */
4539 static int
xmlFAIsChar(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)4540 xmlFAIsChar(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
4541     int cur;
4542     int len;
4543 
4544     cur = CUR_SCHAR(ctxt->cur, len);
4545     if ((cur == '.') || (cur == '\\') || (cur == '?') ||
4546 	(cur == '*') || (cur == '+') || (cur == '(') ||
4547 	(cur == ')') || (cur == '|') || (cur == 0x5B) ||
4548 	(cur == 0x5D) || (cur == 0))
4549 	return(-1);
4550     return(cur);
4551 }
4552 
4553 /**
4554  * xmlFAParseCharProp:
4555  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
4556  *
4557  * [27]   charProp   ::=   IsCategory | IsBlock
4558  * [28]   IsCategory ::= Letters | Marks | Numbers | Punctuation |
4559  *                       Separators | Symbols | Others
4560  * [29]   Letters   ::=   'L' [ultmo]?
4561  * [30]   Marks   ::=   'M' [nce]?
4562  * [31]   Numbers   ::=   'N' [dlo]?
4563  * [32]   Punctuation   ::=   'P' [cdseifo]?
4564  * [33]   Separators   ::=   'Z' [slp]?
4565  * [34]   Symbols   ::=   'S' [mcko]?
4566  * [35]   Others   ::=   'C' [cfon]?
4567  * [36]   IsBlock   ::=   'Is' [a-zA-Z0-9#x2D]+
4568  */
4569 static void
xmlFAParseCharProp(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)4570 xmlFAParseCharProp(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
4571     int cur;
4572     xmlRegAtomType type = (xmlRegAtomType) 0;
4573     xmlChar *blockName = NULL;
4574 
4575     cur = CUR;
4576     if (cur == 'L') {
4577 	NEXT;
4578 	cur = CUR;
4579 	if (cur == 'u') {
4580 	    NEXT;
4581 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER_UPPERCASE;
4582 	} else if (cur == 'l') {
4583 	    NEXT;
4584 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER_LOWERCASE;
4585 	} else if (cur == 't') {
4586 	    NEXT;
4587 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER_TITLECASE;
4588 	} else if (cur == 'm') {
4589 	    NEXT;
4590 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER_MODIFIER;
4591 	} else if (cur == 'o') {
4592 	    NEXT;
4593 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER_OTHERS;
4594 	} else {
4595 	    type = XML_REGEXP_LETTER;
4596 	}
4597     } else if (cur == 'M') {
4598 	NEXT;
4599 	cur = CUR;
4600 	if (cur == 'n') {
4601 	    NEXT;
4602 	    /* nonspacing */
4603 	    type = XML_REGEXP_MARK_NONSPACING;
4604 	} else if (cur == 'c') {
4605 	    NEXT;
4606 	    /* spacing combining */
4607 	    type = XML_REGEXP_MARK_SPACECOMBINING;
4608 	} else if (cur == 'e') {
4609 	    NEXT;
4610 	    /* enclosing */
4611 	    type = XML_REGEXP_MARK_ENCLOSING;
4612 	} else {
4613 	    /* all marks */
4614 	    type = XML_REGEXP_MARK;
4615 	}
4616     } else if (cur == 'N') {
4617 	NEXT;
4618 	cur = CUR;
4619 	if (cur == 'd') {
4620 	    NEXT;
4621 	    /* digital */
4622 	    type = XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_DECIMAL;
4623 	} else if (cur == 'l') {
4624 	    NEXT;
4625 	    /* letter */
4626 	    type = XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_LETTER;
4627 	} else if (cur == 'o') {
4628 	    NEXT;
4629 	    /* other */
4630 	    type = XML_REGEXP_NUMBER_OTHERS;
4631 	} else {
4632 	    /* all numbers */
4633 	    type = XML_REGEXP_NUMBER;
4634 	}
4635     } else if (cur == 'P') {
4636 	NEXT;
4637 	cur = CUR;
4638 	if (cur == 'c') {
4639 	    NEXT;
4640 	    /* connector */
4641 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CONNECTOR;
4642 	} else if (cur == 'd') {
4643 	    NEXT;
4644 	    /* dash */
4645 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_DASH;
4646 	} else if (cur == 's') {
4647 	    NEXT;
4648 	    /* open */
4649 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OPEN;
4650 	} else if (cur == 'e') {
4651 	    NEXT;
4652 	    /* close */
4653 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_CLOSE;
4654 	} else if (cur == 'i') {
4655 	    NEXT;
4656 	    /* initial quote */
4657 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_INITQUOTE;
4658 	} else if (cur == 'f') {
4659 	    NEXT;
4660 	    /* final quote */
4661 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_FINQUOTE;
4662 	} else if (cur == 'o') {
4663 	    NEXT;
4664 	    /* other */
4665 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT_OTHERS;
4666 	} else {
4667 	    /* all punctuation */
4668 	    type = XML_REGEXP_PUNCT;
4669 	}
4670     } else if (cur == 'Z') {
4671 	NEXT;
4672 	cur = CUR;
4673 	if (cur == 's') {
4674 	    NEXT;
4675 	    /* space */
4676 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_SPACE;
4677 	} else if (cur == 'l') {
4678 	    NEXT;
4679 	    /* line */
4680 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_LINE;
4681 	} else if (cur == 'p') {
4682 	    NEXT;
4683 	    /* paragraph */
4684 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SEPAR_PARA;
4685 	} else {
4686 	    /* all separators */
4687 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SEPAR;
4688 	}
4689     } else if (cur == 'S') {
4690 	NEXT;
4691 	cur = CUR;
4692 	if (cur == 'm') {
4693 	    NEXT;
4694 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MATH;
4695 	    /* math */
4696 	} else if (cur == 'c') {
4697 	    NEXT;
4698 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_CURRENCY;
4699 	    /* currency */
4700 	} else if (cur == 'k') {
4701 	    NEXT;
4702 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_MODIFIER;
4703 	    /* modifiers */
4704 	} else if (cur == 'o') {
4705 	    NEXT;
4706 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL_OTHERS;
4707 	    /* other */
4708 	} else {
4709 	    /* all symbols */
4710 	    type = XML_REGEXP_SYMBOL;
4711 	}
4712     } else if (cur == 'C') {
4713 	NEXT;
4714 	cur = CUR;
4715 	if (cur == 'c') {
4716 	    NEXT;
4717 	    /* control */
4718 	    type = XML_REGEXP_OTHER_CONTROL;
4719 	} else if (cur == 'f') {
4720 	    NEXT;
4721 	    /* format */
4722 	    type = XML_REGEXP_OTHER_FORMAT;
4723 	} else if (cur == 'o') {
4724 	    NEXT;
4725 	    /* private use */
4726 	    type = XML_REGEXP_OTHER_PRIVATE;
4727 	} else if (cur == 'n') {
4728 	    NEXT;
4729 	    /* not assigned */
4730 	    type = XML_REGEXP_OTHER_NA;
4731 	} else {
4732 	    /* all others */
4733 	    type = XML_REGEXP_OTHER;
4734 	}
4735     } else if (cur == 'I') {
4736 	const xmlChar *start;
4737 	NEXT;
4738 	cur = CUR;
4739 	if (cur != 's') {
4740 	    ERROR("IsXXXX expected");
4741 	    return;
4742 	}
4743 	NEXT;
4744 	start = ctxt->cur;
4745 	cur = CUR;
4746 	if (((cur >= 'a') && (cur <= 'z')) ||
4747 	    ((cur >= 'A') && (cur <= 'Z')) ||
4748 	    ((cur >= '0') && (cur <= '9')) ||
4749 	    (cur == 0x2D)) {
4750 	    NEXT;
4751 	    cur = CUR;
4752 	    while (((cur >= 'a') && (cur <= 'z')) ||
4753 		((cur >= 'A') && (cur <= 'Z')) ||
4754 		((cur >= '0') && (cur <= '9')) ||
4755 		(cur == 0x2D)) {
4756 		NEXT;
4757 		cur = CUR;
4758 	    }
4759 	}
4760 	type = XML_REGEXP_BLOCK_NAME;
4761 	blockName = xmlStrndup(start, ctxt->cur - start);
4762     } else {
4763 	ERROR("Unknown char property");
4764 	return;
4765     }
4766     if (ctxt->atom == NULL) {
4767 	ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, type);
4768 	if (ctxt->atom != NULL)
4769 	    ctxt->atom->valuep = blockName;
4770     } else if (ctxt->atom->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
4771         xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4772 		           type, 0, 0, blockName);
4773     }
4774 }
4775 
4776 /**
4777  * xmlFAParseCharClassEsc:
4778  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
4779  *
4780  * [23] charClassEsc ::= ( SingleCharEsc | MultiCharEsc | catEsc | complEsc )
4781  * [24] SingleCharEsc ::= '\' [nrt\|.?*+(){}#x2D#x5B#x5D#x5E]
4782  * [25] catEsc   ::=   '\p{' charProp '}'
4783  * [26] complEsc ::=   '\P{' charProp '}'
4784  * [37] MultiCharEsc ::= '.' | ('\' [sSiIcCdDwW])
4785  */
4786 static void
xmlFAParseCharClassEsc(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)4787 xmlFAParseCharClassEsc(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
4788     int cur;
4789 
4790     if (CUR == '.') {
4791 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL) {
4792 	    ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR);
4793 	} else if (ctxt->atom->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
4794 	    xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4795 			       XML_REGEXP_ANYCHAR, 0, 0, NULL);
4796 	}
4797 	NEXT;
4798 	return;
4799     }
4800     if (CUR != '\\') {
4801 	ERROR("Escaped sequence: expecting \\");
4802 	return;
4803     }
4804     NEXT;
4805     cur = CUR;
4806     if (cur == 'p') {
4807 	NEXT;
4808 	if (CUR != '{') {
4809 	    ERROR("Expecting '{'");
4810 	    return;
4811 	}
4812 	NEXT;
4813 	xmlFAParseCharProp(ctxt);
4814 	if (CUR != '}') {
4815 	    ERROR("Expecting '}'");
4816 	    return;
4817 	}
4818 	NEXT;
4819     } else if (cur == 'P') {
4820 	NEXT;
4821 	if (CUR != '{') {
4822 	    ERROR("Expecting '{'");
4823 	    return;
4824 	}
4825 	NEXT;
4826 	xmlFAParseCharProp(ctxt);
4827 	ctxt->atom->neg = 1;
4828 	if (CUR != '}') {
4829 	    ERROR("Expecting '}'");
4830 	    return;
4831 	}
4832 	NEXT;
4833     } else if ((cur == 'n') || (cur == 'r') || (cur == 't') || (cur == '\\') ||
4834 	(cur == '|') || (cur == '.') || (cur == '?') || (cur == '*') ||
4835 	(cur == '+') || (cur == '(') || (cur == ')') || (cur == '{') ||
4836 	(cur == '}') || (cur == 0x2D) || (cur == 0x5B) || (cur == 0x5D) ||
4837 	(cur == 0x5E)) {
4838 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL) {
4839 	    ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL);
4840 	    if (ctxt->atom != NULL) {
4841 	        switch (cur) {
4842 		    case 'n':
4843 		        ctxt->atom->codepoint = '\n';
4844 			break;
4845 		    case 'r':
4846 		        ctxt->atom->codepoint = '\r';
4847 			break;
4848 		    case 't':
4849 		        ctxt->atom->codepoint = '\t';
4850 			break;
4851 		    default:
4852 			ctxt->atom->codepoint = cur;
4853 		}
4854 	    }
4855 	} else if (ctxt->atom->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
4856 	    xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4857 			       XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL, cur, cur, NULL);
4858 	}
4859 	NEXT;
4860     } else if ((cur == 's') || (cur == 'S') || (cur == 'i') || (cur == 'I') ||
4861 	(cur == 'c') || (cur == 'C') || (cur == 'd') || (cur == 'D') ||
4862 	(cur == 'w') || (cur == 'W')) {
4863 	xmlRegAtomType type = XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE;
4864 
4865 	switch (cur) {
4866 	    case 's':
4867 		type = XML_REGEXP_ANYSPACE;
4868 		break;
4869 	    case 'S':
4870 		type = XML_REGEXP_NOTSPACE;
4871 		break;
4872 	    case 'i':
4873 		type = XML_REGEXP_INITNAME;
4874 		break;
4875 	    case 'I':
4876 		type = XML_REGEXP_NOTINITNAME;
4877 		break;
4878 	    case 'c':
4879 		type = XML_REGEXP_NAMECHAR;
4880 		break;
4881 	    case 'C':
4882 		type = XML_REGEXP_NOTNAMECHAR;
4883 		break;
4884 	    case 'd':
4885 		type = XML_REGEXP_DECIMAL;
4886 		break;
4887 	    case 'D':
4888 		type = XML_REGEXP_NOTDECIMAL;
4889 		break;
4890 	    case 'w':
4891 		type = XML_REGEXP_REALCHAR;
4892 		break;
4893 	    case 'W':
4894 		type = XML_REGEXP_NOTREALCHAR;
4895 		break;
4896 	}
4897 	NEXT;
4898 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL) {
4899 	    ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, type);
4900 	} else if (ctxt->atom->type == XML_REGEXP_RANGES) {
4901 	    xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4902 			       type, 0, 0, NULL);
4903 	}
4904     } else {
4905 	ERROR("Wrong escape sequence, misuse of character '\\'");
4906     }
4907 }
4908 
4909 /**
4910  * xmlFAParseCharRange:
4911  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
4912  *
4913  * [17]   charRange   ::=     seRange | XmlCharRef | XmlCharIncDash
4914  * [18]   seRange   ::=   charOrEsc '-' charOrEsc
4915  * [20]   charOrEsc   ::=   XmlChar | SingleCharEsc
4916  * [21]   XmlChar   ::=   [^\#x2D#x5B#x5D]
4917  * [22]   XmlCharIncDash   ::=   [^\#x5B#x5D]
4918  */
4919 static void
xmlFAParseCharRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)4920 xmlFAParseCharRange(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
4921     int cur, len;
4922     int start = -1;
4923     int end = -1;
4924 
4925     if (CUR == '\0') {
4926         ERROR("Expecting ']'");
4927 	return;
4928     }
4929 
4930     cur = CUR;
4931     if (cur == '\\') {
4932 	NEXT;
4933 	cur = CUR;
4934 	switch (cur) {
4935 	    case 'n': start = 0xA; break;
4936 	    case 'r': start = 0xD; break;
4937 	    case 't': start = 0x9; break;
4938 	    case '\\': case '|': case '.': case '-': case '^': case '?':
4939 	    case '*': case '+': case '{': case '}': case '(': case ')':
4940 	    case '[': case ']':
4941 		start = cur; break;
4942 	    default:
4943 		ERROR("Invalid escape value");
4944 		return;
4945 	}
4946 	end = start;
4947         len = 1;
4948     } else if ((cur != 0x5B) && (cur != 0x5D)) {
4949         end = start = CUR_SCHAR(ctxt->cur, len);
4950     } else {
4951 	ERROR("Expecting a char range");
4952 	return;
4953     }
4954     /*
4955      * Since we are "inside" a range, we can assume ctxt->cur is past
4956      * the start of ctxt->string, and PREV should be safe
4957      */
4958     if ((start == '-') && (NXT(1) != ']') && (PREV != '[') && (PREV != '^')) {
4959 	NEXTL(len);
4960 	return;
4961     }
4962     NEXTL(len);
4963     cur = CUR;
4964     if ((cur != '-') || (NXT(1) == ']')) {
4965         xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4966 		              XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL, start, end, NULL);
4967 	return;
4968     }
4969     NEXT;
4970     cur = CUR;
4971     if (cur == '\\') {
4972 	NEXT;
4973 	cur = CUR;
4974 	switch (cur) {
4975 	    case 'n': end = 0xA; break;
4976 	    case 'r': end = 0xD; break;
4977 	    case 't': end = 0x9; break;
4978 	    case '\\': case '|': case '.': case '-': case '^': case '?':
4979 	    case '*': case '+': case '{': case '}': case '(': case ')':
4980 	    case '[': case ']':
4981 		end = cur; break;
4982 	    default:
4983 		ERROR("Invalid escape value");
4984 		return;
4985 	}
4986         len = 1;
4987     } else if ((cur != 0x5B) && (cur != 0x5D)) {
4988         end = CUR_SCHAR(ctxt->cur, len);
4989     } else {
4990 	ERROR("Expecting the end of a char range");
4991 	return;
4992     }
4993     NEXTL(len);
4994     /* TODO check that the values are acceptable character ranges for XML */
4995     if (end < start) {
4996 	ERROR("End of range is before start of range");
4997     } else {
4998         xmlRegAtomAddRange(ctxt, ctxt->atom, ctxt->neg,
4999 		           XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL, start, end, NULL);
5000     }
5001     return;
5002 }
5003 
5004 /**
5005  * xmlFAParsePosCharGroup:
5006  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5007  *
5008  * [14]   posCharGroup ::= ( charRange | charClassEsc  )+
5009  */
5010 static void
xmlFAParsePosCharGroup(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5011 xmlFAParsePosCharGroup(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5012     do {
5013 	if (CUR == '\\') {
5014 	    xmlFAParseCharClassEsc(ctxt);
5015 	} else {
5016 	    xmlFAParseCharRange(ctxt);
5017 	}
5018     } while ((CUR != ']') && (CUR != '^') && (CUR != '-') &&
5019              (CUR != 0) && (ctxt->error == 0));
5020 }
5021 
5022 /**
5023  * xmlFAParseCharGroup:
5024  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5025  *
5026  * [13]   charGroup    ::= posCharGroup | negCharGroup | charClassSub
5027  * [15]   negCharGroup ::= '^' posCharGroup
5028  * [16]   charClassSub ::= ( posCharGroup | negCharGroup ) '-' charClassExpr
5029  * [12]   charClassExpr ::= '[' charGroup ']'
5030  */
5031 static void
xmlFAParseCharGroup(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5032 xmlFAParseCharGroup(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5033     int n = ctxt->neg;
5034     while ((CUR != ']') && (ctxt->error == 0)) {
5035 	if (CUR == '^') {
5036 	    int neg = ctxt->neg;
5037 
5038 	    NEXT;
5039 	    ctxt->neg = !ctxt->neg;
5040 	    xmlFAParsePosCharGroup(ctxt);
5041 	    ctxt->neg = neg;
5042 	} else if ((CUR == '-') && (NXT(1) == '[')) {
5043 	    int neg = ctxt->neg;
5044 	    ctxt->neg = 2;
5045 	    NEXT;	/* eat the '-' */
5046 	    NEXT;	/* eat the '[' */
5047 	    xmlFAParseCharGroup(ctxt);
5048 	    if (CUR == ']') {
5049 		NEXT;
5050 	    } else {
5051 		ERROR("charClassExpr: ']' expected");
5052 		break;
5053 	    }
5054 	    ctxt->neg = neg;
5055 	    break;
5056 	} else if (CUR != ']') {
5057 	    xmlFAParsePosCharGroup(ctxt);
5058 	}
5059     }
5060     ctxt->neg = n;
5061 }
5062 
5063 /**
5064  * xmlFAParseCharClass:
5065  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5066  *
5067  * [11]   charClass   ::=     charClassEsc | charClassExpr
5068  * [12]   charClassExpr   ::=   '[' charGroup ']'
5069  */
5070 static void
xmlFAParseCharClass(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5071 xmlFAParseCharClass(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5072     if (CUR == '[') {
5073 	NEXT;
5074 	ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, XML_REGEXP_RANGES);
5075 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL)
5076 	    return;
5077 	xmlFAParseCharGroup(ctxt);
5078 	if (CUR == ']') {
5079 	    NEXT;
5080 	} else {
5081 	    ERROR("xmlFAParseCharClass: ']' expected");
5082 	}
5083     } else {
5084 	xmlFAParseCharClassEsc(ctxt);
5085     }
5086 }
5087 
5088 /**
5089  * xmlFAParseQuantExact:
5090  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5091  *
5092  * [8]   QuantExact   ::=   [0-9]+
5093  *
5094  * Returns 0 if success or -1 in case of error
5095  */
5096 static int
xmlFAParseQuantExact(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5097 xmlFAParseQuantExact(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5098     int ret = 0;
5099     int ok = 0;
5100 
5101     while ((CUR >= '0') && (CUR <= '9')) {
5102 	ret = ret * 10 + (CUR - '0');
5103 	ok = 1;
5104 	NEXT;
5105     }
5106     if (ok != 1) {
5107 	return(-1);
5108     }
5109     return(ret);
5110 }
5111 
5112 /**
5113  * xmlFAParseQuantifier:
5114  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5115  *
5116  * [4]   quantifier   ::=   [?*+] | ( '{' quantity '}' )
5117  * [5]   quantity   ::=   quantRange | quantMin | QuantExact
5118  * [6]   quantRange   ::=   QuantExact ',' QuantExact
5119  * [7]   quantMin   ::=   QuantExact ','
5120  * [8]   QuantExact   ::=   [0-9]+
5121  */
5122 static int
xmlFAParseQuantifier(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5123 xmlFAParseQuantifier(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5124     int cur;
5125 
5126     cur = CUR;
5127     if ((cur == '?') || (cur == '*') || (cur == '+')) {
5128 	if (ctxt->atom != NULL) {
5129 	    if (cur == '?')
5130 		ctxt->atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_OPT;
5131 	    else if (cur == '*')
5132 		ctxt->atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_MULT;
5133 	    else if (cur == '+')
5134 		ctxt->atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_PLUS;
5135 	}
5136 	NEXT;
5137 	return(1);
5138     }
5139     if (cur == '{') {
5140 	int min = 0, max = 0;
5141 
5142 	NEXT;
5143 	cur = xmlFAParseQuantExact(ctxt);
5144 	if (cur >= 0)
5145 	    min = cur;
5146 	if (CUR == ',') {
5147 	    NEXT;
5148 	    if (CUR == '}')
5149 	        max = INT_MAX;
5150 	    else {
5151 	        cur = xmlFAParseQuantExact(ctxt);
5152 	        if (cur >= 0)
5153 		    max = cur;
5154 		else {
5155 		    ERROR("Improper quantifier");
5156 		}
5157 	    }
5158 	}
5159 	if (CUR == '}') {
5160 	    NEXT;
5161 	} else {
5162 	    ERROR("Unterminated quantifier");
5163 	}
5164 	if (max == 0)
5165 	    max = min;
5166 	if (ctxt->atom != NULL) {
5167 	    ctxt->atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_RANGE;
5168 	    ctxt->atom->min = min;
5169 	    ctxt->atom->max = max;
5170 	}
5171 	return(1);
5172     }
5173     return(0);
5174 }
5175 
5176 /**
5177  * xmlFAParseAtom:
5178  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5179  *
5180  * [9]   atom   ::=   Char | charClass | ( '(' regExp ')' )
5181  */
5182 static int
xmlFAParseAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5183 xmlFAParseAtom(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5184     int codepoint, len;
5185 
5186     codepoint = xmlFAIsChar(ctxt);
5187     if (codepoint > 0) {
5188 	ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, XML_REGEXP_CHARVAL);
5189 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL)
5190 	    return(-1);
5191 	codepoint = CUR_SCHAR(ctxt->cur, len);
5192 	ctxt->atom->codepoint = codepoint;
5193 	NEXTL(len);
5194 	return(1);
5195     } else if (CUR == '|') {
5196 	return(0);
5197     } else if (CUR == 0) {
5198 	return(0);
5199     } else if (CUR == ')') {
5200 	return(0);
5201     } else if (CUR == '(') {
5202 	xmlRegStatePtr start, oldend, start0;
5203 
5204 	NEXT;
5205 	/*
5206 	 * this extra Epsilon transition is needed if we count with 0 allowed
5207 	 * unfortunately this can't be known at that point
5208 	 */
5209 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, ctxt->state, NULL);
5210 	start0 = ctxt->state;
5211 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(ctxt, ctxt->state, NULL);
5212 	start = ctxt->state;
5213 	oldend = ctxt->end;
5214 	ctxt->end = NULL;
5215 	ctxt->atom = NULL;
5216 	xmlFAParseRegExp(ctxt, 0);
5217 	if (CUR == ')') {
5218 	    NEXT;
5219 	} else {
5220 	    ERROR("xmlFAParseAtom: expecting ')'");
5221 	}
5222 	ctxt->atom = xmlRegNewAtom(ctxt, XML_REGEXP_SUBREG);
5223 	if (ctxt->atom == NULL)
5224 	    return(-1);
5225 	ctxt->atom->start = start;
5226 	ctxt->atom->start0 = start0;
5227 	ctxt->atom->stop = ctxt->state;
5228 	ctxt->end = oldend;
5229 	return(1);
5230     } else if ((CUR == '[') || (CUR == '\\') || (CUR == '.')) {
5231 	xmlFAParseCharClass(ctxt);
5232 	return(1);
5233     }
5234     return(0);
5235 }
5236 
5237 /**
5238  * xmlFAParsePiece:
5239  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5240  *
5241  * [3]   piece   ::=   atom quantifier?
5242  */
5243 static int
xmlFAParsePiece(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt)5244 xmlFAParsePiece(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
5245     int ret;
5246 
5247     ctxt->atom = NULL;
5248     ret = xmlFAParseAtom(ctxt);
5249     if (ret == 0)
5250 	return(0);
5251     if (ctxt->atom == NULL) {
5252 	ERROR("internal: no atom generated");
5253     }
5254     xmlFAParseQuantifier(ctxt);
5255     return(1);
5256 }
5257 
5258 /**
5259  * xmlFAParseBranch:
5260  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5261  * @to: optional target to the end of the branch
5262  *
5263  * @to is used to optimize by removing duplicate path in automata
5264  * in expressions like (a|b)(c|d)
5265  *
5266  * [2]   branch   ::=   piece*
5267  */
5268 static int
xmlFAParseBranch(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlRegStatePtr to)5269 xmlFAParseBranch(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlRegStatePtr to) {
5270     xmlRegStatePtr previous;
5271     int ret;
5272 
5273     previous = ctxt->state;
5274     ret = xmlFAParsePiece(ctxt);
5275     if (ret != 0) {
5276 	if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(ctxt, previous,
5277 	        (CUR=='|' || CUR==')') ? to : NULL, ctxt->atom) < 0)
5278 	    return(-1);
5279 	previous = ctxt->state;
5280 	ctxt->atom = NULL;
5281     }
5282     while ((ret != 0) && (ctxt->error == 0)) {
5283 	ret = xmlFAParsePiece(ctxt);
5284 	if (ret != 0) {
5285 	    if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(ctxt, previous,
5286 	            (CUR=='|' || CUR==')') ? to : NULL, ctxt->atom) < 0)
5287 		    return(-1);
5288 	    previous = ctxt->state;
5289 	    ctxt->atom = NULL;
5290 	}
5291     }
5292     return(0);
5293 }
5294 
5295 /**
5296  * xmlFAParseRegExp:
5297  * @ctxt:  a regexp parser context
5298  * @top:  is this the top-level expression ?
5299  *
5300  * [1]   regExp   ::=     branch  ( '|' branch )*
5301  */
5302 static void
xmlFAParseRegExp(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt,int top)5303 xmlFAParseRegExp(xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt, int top) {
5304     xmlRegStatePtr start, end;
5305 
5306     /* if not top start should have been generated by an epsilon trans */
5307     start = ctxt->state;
5308     ctxt->end = NULL;
5309     xmlFAParseBranch(ctxt, NULL);
5310     if (top) {
5311 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_GRAPH
5312 	printf("State %d is final\n", ctxt->state->no);
5313 #endif
5314 	ctxt->state->type = XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE;
5315     }
5316     if (CUR != '|') {
5317 	ctxt->end = ctxt->state;
5318 	return;
5319     }
5320     end = ctxt->state;
5321     while ((CUR == '|') && (ctxt->error == 0)) {
5322 	NEXT;
5323 	ctxt->state = start;
5324 	ctxt->end = NULL;
5325 	xmlFAParseBranch(ctxt, end);
5326     }
5327     if (!top) {
5328 	ctxt->state = end;
5329 	ctxt->end = end;
5330     }
5331 }
5332 
5333 /************************************************************************
5334  * 									*
5335  * 			The basic API					*
5336  * 									*
5337  ************************************************************************/
5338 
5339 /**
5340  * xmlRegexpPrint:
5341  * @output: the file for the output debug
5342  * @regexp: the compiled regexp
5343  *
5344  * Print the content of the compiled regular expression
5345  */
5346 void
xmlRegexpPrint(FILE * output,xmlRegexpPtr regexp)5347 xmlRegexpPrint(FILE *output, xmlRegexpPtr regexp) {
5348     int i;
5349 
5350     if (output == NULL)
5351         return;
5352     fprintf(output, " regexp: ");
5353     if (regexp == NULL) {
5354 	fprintf(output, "NULL\n");
5355 	return;
5356     }
5357     fprintf(output, "'%s' ", regexp->string);
5358     fprintf(output, "\n");
5359     fprintf(output, "%d atoms:\n", regexp->nbAtoms);
5360     for (i = 0;i < regexp->nbAtoms; i++) {
5361 	fprintf(output, " %02d ", i);
5362 	xmlRegPrintAtom(output, regexp->atoms[i]);
5363     }
5364     fprintf(output, "%d states:", regexp->nbStates);
5365     fprintf(output, "\n");
5366     for (i = 0;i < regexp->nbStates; i++) {
5367 	xmlRegPrintState(output, regexp->states[i]);
5368     }
5369     fprintf(output, "%d counters:\n", regexp->nbCounters);
5370     for (i = 0;i < regexp->nbCounters; i++) {
5371 	fprintf(output, " %d: min %d max %d\n", i, regexp->counters[i].min,
5372 		                                regexp->counters[i].max);
5373     }
5374 }
5375 
5376 /**
5377  * xmlRegexpCompile:
5378  * @regexp:  a regular expression string
5379  *
5380  * Parses a regular expression conforming to XML Schemas Part 2 Datatype
5381  * Appendix F and builds an automata suitable for testing strings against
5382  * that regular expression
5383  *
5384  * Returns the compiled expression or NULL in case of error
5385  */
5386 xmlRegexpPtr
xmlRegexpCompile(const xmlChar * regexp)5387 xmlRegexpCompile(const xmlChar *regexp) {
5388     xmlRegexpPtr ret;
5389     xmlRegParserCtxtPtr ctxt;
5390 
5391     ctxt = xmlRegNewParserCtxt(regexp);
5392     if (ctxt == NULL)
5393 	return(NULL);
5394 
5395     /* initialize the parser */
5396     ctxt->end = NULL;
5397     ctxt->start = ctxt->state = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
5398     xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, ctxt->start);
5399 
5400     /* parse the expression building an automata */
5401     xmlFAParseRegExp(ctxt, 1);
5402     if (CUR != 0) {
5403 	ERROR("xmlFAParseRegExp: extra characters");
5404     }
5405     if (ctxt->error != 0) {
5406 	xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
5407 	return(NULL);
5408     }
5409     ctxt->end = ctxt->state;
5410     ctxt->start->type = XML_REGEXP_START_STATE;
5411     ctxt->end->type = XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE;
5412 
5413     /* remove the Epsilon except for counted transitions */
5414     xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions(ctxt);
5415 
5416 
5417     if (ctxt->error != 0) {
5418 	xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
5419 	return(NULL);
5420     }
5421     ret = xmlRegEpxFromParse(ctxt);
5422     xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
5423     return(ret);
5424 }
5425 
5426 /**
5427  * xmlRegexpExec:
5428  * @comp:  the compiled regular expression
5429  * @content:  the value to check against the regular expression
5430  *
5431  * Check if the regular expression generates the value
5432  *
5433  * Returns 1 if it matches, 0 if not and a negative value in case of error
5434  */
5435 int
xmlRegexpExec(xmlRegexpPtr comp,const xmlChar * content)5436 xmlRegexpExec(xmlRegexpPtr comp, const xmlChar *content) {
5437     if ((comp == NULL) || (content == NULL))
5438 	return(-1);
5439     return(xmlFARegExec(comp, content));
5440 }
5441 
5442 /**
5443  * xmlRegexpIsDeterminist:
5444  * @comp:  the compiled regular expression
5445  *
5446  * Check if the regular expression is determinist
5447  *
5448  * Returns 1 if it yes, 0 if not and a negative value in case of error
5449  */
5450 int
xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(xmlRegexpPtr comp)5451 xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(xmlRegexpPtr comp) {
5452     xmlAutomataPtr am;
5453     int ret;
5454 
5455     if (comp == NULL)
5456 	return(-1);
5457     if (comp->determinist != -1)
5458 	return(comp->determinist);
5459 
5460     am = xmlNewAutomata();
5461     if (am->states != NULL) {
5462 	int i;
5463 
5464 	for (i = 0;i < am->nbStates;i++)
5465 	    xmlRegFreeState(am->states[i]);
5466 	xmlFree(am->states);
5467     }
5468     am->nbAtoms = comp->nbAtoms;
5469     am->atoms = comp->atoms;
5470     am->nbStates = comp->nbStates;
5471     am->states = comp->states;
5472     am->determinist = -1;
5473     ret = xmlFAComputesDeterminism(am);
5474     am->atoms = NULL;
5475     am->states = NULL;
5476     xmlFreeAutomata(am);
5477     return(ret);
5478 }
5479 
5480 /**
5481  * xmlRegFreeRegexp:
5482  * @regexp:  the regexp
5483  *
5484  * Free a regexp
5485  */
5486 void
xmlRegFreeRegexp(xmlRegexpPtr regexp)5487 xmlRegFreeRegexp(xmlRegexpPtr regexp) {
5488     int i;
5489     if (regexp == NULL)
5490 	return;
5491 
5492     if (regexp->string != NULL)
5493 	xmlFree(regexp->string);
5494     if (regexp->states != NULL) {
5495 	for (i = 0;i < regexp->nbStates;i++)
5496 	    xmlRegFreeState(regexp->states[i]);
5497 	xmlFree(regexp->states);
5498     }
5499     if (regexp->atoms != NULL) {
5500 	for (i = 0;i < regexp->nbAtoms;i++)
5501 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(regexp->atoms[i]);
5502 	xmlFree(regexp->atoms);
5503     }
5504     if (regexp->counters != NULL)
5505 	xmlFree(regexp->counters);
5506     if (regexp->compact != NULL)
5507 	xmlFree(regexp->compact);
5508     if (regexp->transdata != NULL)
5509 	xmlFree(regexp->transdata);
5510     if (regexp->stringMap != NULL) {
5511 	for (i = 0; i < regexp->nbstrings;i++)
5512 	    xmlFree(regexp->stringMap[i]);
5513 	xmlFree(regexp->stringMap);
5514     }
5515 
5516     xmlFree(regexp);
5517 }
5518 
5519 #ifdef LIBXML_AUTOMATA_ENABLED
5520 /************************************************************************
5521  * 									*
5522  * 			The Automata interface				*
5523  * 									*
5524  ************************************************************************/
5525 
5526 /**
5527  * xmlNewAutomata:
5528  *
5529  * Create a new automata
5530  *
5531  * Returns the new object or NULL in case of failure
5532  */
5533 xmlAutomataPtr
xmlNewAutomata(void)5534 xmlNewAutomata(void) {
5535     xmlAutomataPtr ctxt;
5536 
5537     ctxt = xmlRegNewParserCtxt(NULL);
5538     if (ctxt == NULL)
5539 	return(NULL);
5540 
5541     /* initialize the parser */
5542     ctxt->end = NULL;
5543     ctxt->start = ctxt->state = xmlRegNewState(ctxt);
5544     if (ctxt->start == NULL) {
5545 	xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt);
5546 	return(NULL);
5547     }
5548     ctxt->start->type = XML_REGEXP_START_STATE;
5549     if (xmlRegStatePush(ctxt, ctxt->start) < 0) {
5550         xmlRegFreeState(ctxt->start);
5551 	xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt);
5552 	return(NULL);
5553     }
5554 
5555     return(ctxt);
5556 }
5557 
5558 /**
5559  * xmlFreeAutomata:
5560  * @am: an automata
5561  *
5562  * Free an automata
5563  */
5564 void
xmlFreeAutomata(xmlAutomataPtr am)5565 xmlFreeAutomata(xmlAutomataPtr am) {
5566     if (am == NULL)
5567 	return;
5568     xmlRegFreeParserCtxt(am);
5569 }
5570 
5571 /**
5572  * xmlAutomataGetInitState:
5573  * @am: an automata
5574  *
5575  * Initial state lookup
5576  *
5577  * Returns the initial state of the automata
5578  */
5579 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataGetInitState(xmlAutomataPtr am)5580 xmlAutomataGetInitState(xmlAutomataPtr am) {
5581     if (am == NULL)
5582 	return(NULL);
5583     return(am->start);
5584 }
5585 
5586 /**
5587  * xmlAutomataSetFinalState:
5588  * @am: an automata
5589  * @state: a state in this automata
5590  *
5591  * Makes that state a final state
5592  *
5593  * Returns 0 or -1 in case of error
5594  */
5595 int
xmlAutomataSetFinalState(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr state)5596 xmlAutomataSetFinalState(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr state) {
5597     if ((am == NULL) || (state == NULL))
5598 	return(-1);
5599     state->type = XML_REGEXP_FINAL_STATE;
5600     return(0);
5601 }
5602 
5603 /**
5604  * xmlAutomataNewTransition:
5605  * @am: an automata
5606  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5607  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5608  * @token: the input string associated to that transition
5609  * @data: data passed to the callback function if the transition is activated
5610  *
5611  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5612  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5613  * activated by the value of @token
5614  *
5615  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5616  */
5617 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewTransition(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,void * data)5618 xmlAutomataNewTransition(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5619 			 xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5620 			 void *data) {
5621     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5622 
5623     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5624 	return(NULL);
5625     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5626     if (atom == NULL)
5627         return(NULL);
5628     atom->data = data;
5629     if (atom == NULL)
5630 	return(NULL);
5631     atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5632 
5633     if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom) < 0) {
5634         xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5635 	return(NULL);
5636     }
5637     if (to == NULL)
5638 	return(am->state);
5639     return(to);
5640 }
5641 
5642 /**
5643  * xmlAutomataNewTransition2:
5644  * @am: an automata
5645  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5646  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5647  * @token: the first input string associated to that transition
5648  * @token2: the second input string associated to that transition
5649  * @data: data passed to the callback function if the transition is activated
5650  *
5651  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5652  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5653  * activated by the value of @token
5654  *
5655  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5656  */
5657 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewTransition2(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,const xmlChar * token2,void * data)5658 xmlAutomataNewTransition2(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5659 			  xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5660 			  const xmlChar *token2, void *data) {
5661     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5662 
5663     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5664 	return(NULL);
5665     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5666     if (atom == NULL)
5667 	return(NULL);
5668     atom->data = data;
5669     if ((token2 == NULL) || (*token2 == 0)) {
5670 	atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5671     } else {
5672 	int lenn, lenp;
5673 	xmlChar *str;
5674 
5675 	lenn = strlen((char *) token2);
5676 	lenp = strlen((char *) token);
5677 
5678 	str = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(lenn + lenp + 2);
5679 	if (str == NULL) {
5680 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5681 	    return(NULL);
5682 	}
5683 	memcpy(&str[0], token, lenp);
5684 	str[lenp] = '|';
5685 	memcpy(&str[lenp + 1], token2, lenn);
5686 	str[lenn + lenp + 1] = 0;
5687 
5688 	atom->valuep = str;
5689     }
5690 
5691     if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom) < 0) {
5692         xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5693 	return(NULL);
5694     }
5695     if (to == NULL)
5696 	return(am->state);
5697     return(to);
5698 }
5699 
5700 /**
5701  * xmlAutomataNewNegTrans:
5702  * @am: an automata
5703  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5704  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5705  * @token: the first input string associated to that transition
5706  * @token2: the second input string associated to that transition
5707  * @data: data passed to the callback function if the transition is activated
5708  *
5709  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5710  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5711  * activated by any value except (@token,@token2)
5712  * Note that if @token2 is not NULL, then (X, NULL) won't match to follow
5713  # the semantic of XSD ##other
5714  *
5715  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5716  */
5717 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewNegTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,const xmlChar * token2,void * data)5718 xmlAutomataNewNegTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5719 		       xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5720 		       const xmlChar *token2, void *data) {
5721     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5722     xmlChar err_msg[200];
5723 
5724     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5725 	return(NULL);
5726     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5727     if (atom == NULL)
5728 	return(NULL);
5729     atom->data = data;
5730     atom->neg = 1;
5731     if ((token2 == NULL) || (*token2 == 0)) {
5732 	atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5733     } else {
5734 	int lenn, lenp;
5735 	xmlChar *str;
5736 
5737 	lenn = strlen((char *) token2);
5738 	lenp = strlen((char *) token);
5739 
5740 	str = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(lenn + lenp + 2);
5741 	if (str == NULL) {
5742 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5743 	    return(NULL);
5744 	}
5745 	memcpy(&str[0], token, lenp);
5746 	str[lenp] = '|';
5747 	memcpy(&str[lenp + 1], token2, lenn);
5748 	str[lenn + lenp + 1] = 0;
5749 
5750 	atom->valuep = str;
5751     }
5752     snprintf((char *) err_msg, 199, "not %s", (const char *) atom->valuep);
5753     err_msg[199] = 0;
5754     atom->valuep2 = xmlStrdup(err_msg);
5755 
5756     if (xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom) < 0) {
5757         xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5758 	return(NULL);
5759     }
5760     am->negs++;
5761     if (to == NULL)
5762 	return(am->state);
5763     return(to);
5764 }
5765 
5766 /**
5767  * xmlAutomataNewCountTrans2:
5768  * @am: an automata
5769  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5770  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5771  * @token: the input string associated to that transition
5772  * @token2: the second input string associated to that transition
5773  * @min:  the minimum successive occurences of token
5774  * @max:  the maximum successive occurences of token
5775  * @data:  data associated to the transition
5776  *
5777  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5778  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5779  * activated by a succession of input of value @token and @token2 and
5780  * whose number is between @min and @max
5781  *
5782  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5783  */
5784 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewCountTrans2(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,const xmlChar * token2,int min,int max,void * data)5785 xmlAutomataNewCountTrans2(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5786 			 xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5787 			 const xmlChar *token2,
5788 			 int min, int max, void *data) {
5789     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5790     int counter;
5791 
5792     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5793 	return(NULL);
5794     if (min < 0)
5795 	return(NULL);
5796     if ((max < min) || (max < 1))
5797 	return(NULL);
5798     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5799     if (atom == NULL)
5800 	return(NULL);
5801     if ((token2 == NULL) || (*token2 == 0)) {
5802 	atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5803     } else {
5804 	int lenn, lenp;
5805 	xmlChar *str;
5806 
5807 	lenn = strlen((char *) token2);
5808 	lenp = strlen((char *) token);
5809 
5810 	str = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(lenn + lenp + 2);
5811 	if (str == NULL) {
5812 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5813 	    return(NULL);
5814 	}
5815 	memcpy(&str[0], token, lenp);
5816 	str[lenp] = '|';
5817 	memcpy(&str[lenp + 1], token2, lenn);
5818 	str[lenn + lenp + 1] = 0;
5819 
5820 	atom->valuep = str;
5821     }
5822     atom->data = data;
5823     if (min == 0)
5824 	atom->min = 1;
5825     else
5826 	atom->min = min;
5827     atom->max = max;
5828 
5829     /*
5830      * associate a counter to the transition.
5831      */
5832     counter = xmlRegGetCounter(am);
5833     am->counters[counter].min = min;
5834     am->counters[counter].max = max;
5835 
5836     /* xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom); */
5837     if (to == NULL) {
5838         to = xmlRegNewState(am);
5839 	xmlRegStatePush(am, to);
5840     }
5841     xmlRegStateAddTrans(am, from, atom, to, counter, -1);
5842     xmlRegAtomPush(am, atom);
5843     am->state = to;
5844 
5845     if (to == NULL)
5846 	to = am->state;
5847     if (to == NULL)
5848 	return(NULL);
5849     if (min == 0)
5850 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(am, from, to);
5851     return(to);
5852 }
5853 
5854 /**
5855  * xmlAutomataNewCountTrans:
5856  * @am: an automata
5857  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5858  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5859  * @token: the input string associated to that transition
5860  * @min:  the minimum successive occurences of token
5861  * @max:  the maximum successive occurences of token
5862  * @data:  data associated to the transition
5863  *
5864  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5865  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5866  * activated by a succession of input of value @token and whose number
5867  * is between @min and @max
5868  *
5869  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5870  */
5871 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewCountTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,int min,int max,void * data)5872 xmlAutomataNewCountTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5873 			 xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5874 			 int min, int max, void *data) {
5875     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5876     int counter;
5877 
5878     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5879 	return(NULL);
5880     if (min < 0)
5881 	return(NULL);
5882     if ((max < min) || (max < 1))
5883 	return(NULL);
5884     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5885     if (atom == NULL)
5886 	return(NULL);
5887     atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5888     atom->data = data;
5889     if (min == 0)
5890 	atom->min = 1;
5891     else
5892 	atom->min = min;
5893     atom->max = max;
5894 
5895     /*
5896      * associate a counter to the transition.
5897      */
5898     counter = xmlRegGetCounter(am);
5899     am->counters[counter].min = min;
5900     am->counters[counter].max = max;
5901 
5902     /* xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom); */
5903     if (to == NULL) {
5904         to = xmlRegNewState(am);
5905 	xmlRegStatePush(am, to);
5906     }
5907     xmlRegStateAddTrans(am, from, atom, to, counter, -1);
5908     xmlRegAtomPush(am, atom);
5909     am->state = to;
5910 
5911     if (to == NULL)
5912 	to = am->state;
5913     if (to == NULL)
5914 	return(NULL);
5915     if (min == 0)
5916 	xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(am, from, to);
5917     return(to);
5918 }
5919 
5920 /**
5921  * xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans2:
5922  * @am: an automata
5923  * @from: the starting point of the transition
5924  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
5925  * @token: the input string associated to that transition
5926  * @token2: the second input string associated to that transition
5927  * @min:  the minimum successive occurences of token
5928  * @max:  the maximum successive occurences of token
5929  * @data:  data associated to the transition
5930  *
5931  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
5932  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
5933  * activated by a succession of input of value @token and @token2 and whose
5934  * number is between @min and @max, moreover that transition can only be
5935  * crossed once.
5936  *
5937  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
5938  */
5939 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans2(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,const xmlChar * token2,int min,int max,void * data)5940 xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans2(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
5941 			 xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
5942 			 const xmlChar *token2,
5943 			 int min, int max, void *data) {
5944     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
5945     int counter;
5946 
5947     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
5948 	return(NULL);
5949     if (min < 1)
5950 	return(NULL);
5951     if ((max < min) || (max < 1))
5952 	return(NULL);
5953     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
5954     if (atom == NULL)
5955 	return(NULL);
5956     if ((token2 == NULL) || (*token2 == 0)) {
5957 	atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
5958     } else {
5959 	int lenn, lenp;
5960 	xmlChar *str;
5961 
5962 	lenn = strlen((char *) token2);
5963 	lenp = strlen((char *) token);
5964 
5965 	str = (xmlChar *) xmlMallocAtomic(lenn + lenp + 2);
5966 	if (str == NULL) {
5967 	    xmlRegFreeAtom(atom);
5968 	    return(NULL);
5969 	}
5970 	memcpy(&str[0], token, lenp);
5971 	str[lenp] = '|';
5972 	memcpy(&str[lenp + 1], token2, lenn);
5973 	str[lenn + lenp + 1] = 0;
5974 
5975 	atom->valuep = str;
5976     }
5977     atom->data = data;
5978     atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCEONLY;
5979     atom->min = min;
5980     atom->max = max;
5981     /*
5982      * associate a counter to the transition.
5983      */
5984     counter = xmlRegGetCounter(am);
5985     am->counters[counter].min = 1;
5986     am->counters[counter].max = 1;
5987 
5988     /* xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom); */
5989     if (to == NULL) {
5990 	to = xmlRegNewState(am);
5991 	xmlRegStatePush(am, to);
5992     }
5993     xmlRegStateAddTrans(am, from, atom, to, counter, -1);
5994     xmlRegAtomPush(am, atom);
5995     am->state = to;
5996     return(to);
5997 }
5998 
5999 
6000 
6001 /**
6002  * xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans:
6003  * @am: an automata
6004  * @from: the starting point of the transition
6005  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
6006  * @token: the input string associated to that transition
6007  * @min:  the minimum successive occurences of token
6008  * @max:  the maximum successive occurences of token
6009  * @data:  data associated to the transition
6010  *
6011  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
6012  * and then adds a transition from the @from state to the target state
6013  * activated by a succession of input of value @token and whose number
6014  * is between @min and @max, moreover that transition can only be crossed
6015  * once.
6016  *
6017  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
6018  */
6019 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,const xmlChar * token,int min,int max,void * data)6020 xmlAutomataNewOnceTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
6021 			 xmlAutomataStatePtr to, const xmlChar *token,
6022 			 int min, int max, void *data) {
6023     xmlRegAtomPtr atom;
6024     int counter;
6025 
6026     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (token == NULL))
6027 	return(NULL);
6028     if (min < 1)
6029 	return(NULL);
6030     if ((max < min) || (max < 1))
6031 	return(NULL);
6032     atom = xmlRegNewAtom(am, XML_REGEXP_STRING);
6033     if (atom == NULL)
6034 	return(NULL);
6035     atom->valuep = xmlStrdup(token);
6036     atom->data = data;
6037     atom->quant = XML_REGEXP_QUANT_ONCEONLY;
6038     atom->min = min;
6039     atom->max = max;
6040     /*
6041      * associate a counter to the transition.
6042      */
6043     counter = xmlRegGetCounter(am);
6044     am->counters[counter].min = 1;
6045     am->counters[counter].max = 1;
6046 
6047     /* xmlFAGenerateTransitions(am, from, to, atom); */
6048     if (to == NULL) {
6049 	to = xmlRegNewState(am);
6050 	xmlRegStatePush(am, to);
6051     }
6052     xmlRegStateAddTrans(am, from, atom, to, counter, -1);
6053     xmlRegAtomPush(am, atom);
6054     am->state = to;
6055     return(to);
6056 }
6057 
6058 /**
6059  * xmlAutomataNewState:
6060  * @am: an automata
6061  *
6062  * Create a new disconnected state in the automata
6063  *
6064  * Returns the new state or NULL in case of error
6065  */
6066 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewState(xmlAutomataPtr am)6067 xmlAutomataNewState(xmlAutomataPtr am) {
6068     xmlAutomataStatePtr to;
6069 
6070     if (am == NULL)
6071 	return(NULL);
6072     to = xmlRegNewState(am);
6073     xmlRegStatePush(am, to);
6074     return(to);
6075 }
6076 
6077 /**
6078  * xmlAutomataNewEpsilon:
6079  * @am: an automata
6080  * @from: the starting point of the transition
6081  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
6082  *
6083  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
6084  * and then adds an epsilon transition from the @from state to the
6085  * target state
6086  *
6087  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
6088  */
6089 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to)6090 xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
6091 		      xmlAutomataStatePtr to) {
6092     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL))
6093 	return(NULL);
6094     xmlFAGenerateEpsilonTransition(am, from, to);
6095     if (to == NULL)
6096 	return(am->state);
6097     return(to);
6098 }
6099 
6100 /**
6101  * xmlAutomataNewAllTrans:
6102  * @am: an automata
6103  * @from: the starting point of the transition
6104  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
6105  * @lax: allow to transition if not all all transitions have been activated
6106  *
6107  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
6108  * and then adds a an ALL transition from the @from state to the
6109  * target state. That transition is an epsilon transition allowed only when
6110  * all transitions from the @from node have been activated.
6111  *
6112  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
6113  */
6114 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewAllTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,int lax)6115 xmlAutomataNewAllTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
6116 		       xmlAutomataStatePtr to, int lax) {
6117     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL))
6118 	return(NULL);
6119     xmlFAGenerateAllTransition(am, from, to, lax);
6120     if (to == NULL)
6121 	return(am->state);
6122     return(to);
6123 }
6124 
6125 /**
6126  * xmlAutomataNewCounter:
6127  * @am: an automata
6128  * @min:  the minimal value on the counter
6129  * @max:  the maximal value on the counter
6130  *
6131  * Create a new counter
6132  *
6133  * Returns the counter number or -1 in case of error
6134  */
6135 int
xmlAutomataNewCounter(xmlAutomataPtr am,int min,int max)6136 xmlAutomataNewCounter(xmlAutomataPtr am, int min, int max) {
6137     int ret;
6138 
6139     if (am == NULL)
6140 	return(-1);
6141 
6142     ret = xmlRegGetCounter(am);
6143     if (ret < 0)
6144 	return(-1);
6145     am->counters[ret].min = min;
6146     am->counters[ret].max = max;
6147     return(ret);
6148 }
6149 
6150 /**
6151  * xmlAutomataNewCountedTrans:
6152  * @am: an automata
6153  * @from: the starting point of the transition
6154  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
6155  * @counter: the counter associated to that transition
6156  *
6157  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
6158  * and then adds an epsilon transition from the @from state to the target state
6159  * which will increment the counter provided
6160  *
6161  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
6162  */
6163 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewCountedTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,int counter)6164 xmlAutomataNewCountedTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
6165 		xmlAutomataStatePtr to, int counter) {
6166     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (counter < 0))
6167 	return(NULL);
6168     xmlFAGenerateCountedEpsilonTransition(am, from, to, counter);
6169     if (to == NULL)
6170 	return(am->state);
6171     return(to);
6172 }
6173 
6174 /**
6175  * xmlAutomataNewCounterTrans:
6176  * @am: an automata
6177  * @from: the starting point of the transition
6178  * @to: the target point of the transition or NULL
6179  * @counter: the counter associated to that transition
6180  *
6181  * If @to is NULL, this creates first a new target state in the automata
6182  * and then adds an epsilon transition from the @from state to the target state
6183  * which will be allowed only if the counter is within the right range.
6184  *
6185  * Returns the target state or NULL in case of error
6186  */
6187 xmlAutomataStatePtr
xmlAutomataNewCounterTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am,xmlAutomataStatePtr from,xmlAutomataStatePtr to,int counter)6188 xmlAutomataNewCounterTrans(xmlAutomataPtr am, xmlAutomataStatePtr from,
6189 		xmlAutomataStatePtr to, int counter) {
6190     if ((am == NULL) || (from == NULL) || (counter < 0))
6191 	return(NULL);
6192     xmlFAGenerateCountedTransition(am, from, to, counter);
6193     if (to == NULL)
6194 	return(am->state);
6195     return(to);
6196 }
6197 
6198 /**
6199  * xmlAutomataCompile:
6200  * @am: an automata
6201  *
6202  * Compile the automata into a Reg Exp ready for being executed.
6203  * The automata should be free after this point.
6204  *
6205  * Returns the compiled regexp or NULL in case of error
6206  */
6207 xmlRegexpPtr
xmlAutomataCompile(xmlAutomataPtr am)6208 xmlAutomataCompile(xmlAutomataPtr am) {
6209     xmlRegexpPtr ret;
6210 
6211     if ((am == NULL) || (am->error != 0)) return(NULL);
6212     xmlFAEliminateEpsilonTransitions(am);
6213     /* xmlFAComputesDeterminism(am); */
6214     ret = xmlRegEpxFromParse(am);
6215 
6216     return(ret);
6217 }
6218 
6219 /**
6220  * xmlAutomataIsDeterminist:
6221  * @am: an automata
6222  *
6223  * Checks if an automata is determinist.
6224  *
6225  * Returns 1 if true, 0 if not, and -1 in case of error
6226  */
6227 int
xmlAutomataIsDeterminist(xmlAutomataPtr am)6228 xmlAutomataIsDeterminist(xmlAutomataPtr am) {
6229     int ret;
6230 
6231     if (am == NULL)
6232 	return(-1);
6233 
6234     ret = xmlFAComputesDeterminism(am);
6235     return(ret);
6236 }
6237 #endif /* LIBXML_AUTOMATA_ENABLED */
6238 
6239 #ifdef LIBXML_EXPR_ENABLED
6240 /************************************************************************
6241  *									*
6242  *		Formal Expression handling code				*
6243  *									*
6244  ************************************************************************/
6245 /************************************************************************
6246  *									*
6247  *		Expression handling context				*
6248  *									*
6249  ************************************************************************/
6250 
6251 struct _xmlExpCtxt {
6252     xmlDictPtr dict;
6253     xmlExpNodePtr *table;
6254     int size;
6255     int nbElems;
6256     int nb_nodes;
6257     const char *expr;
6258     const char *cur;
6259     int nb_cons;
6260     int tabSize;
6261 };
6262 
6263 /**
6264  * xmlExpNewCtxt:
6265  * @maxNodes:  the maximum number of nodes
6266  * @dict:  optional dictionnary to use internally
6267  *
6268  * Creates a new context for manipulating expressions
6269  *
6270  * Returns the context or NULL in case of error
6271  */
6272 xmlExpCtxtPtr
xmlExpNewCtxt(int maxNodes,xmlDictPtr dict)6273 xmlExpNewCtxt(int maxNodes, xmlDictPtr dict) {
6274     xmlExpCtxtPtr ret;
6275     int size = 256;
6276 
6277     if (maxNodes <= 4096)
6278         maxNodes = 4096;
6279 
6280     ret = (xmlExpCtxtPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlExpCtxt));
6281     if (ret == NULL)
6282         return(NULL);
6283     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlExpCtxt));
6284     ret->size = size;
6285     ret->nbElems = 0;
6286     ret->table = xmlMalloc(size * sizeof(xmlExpNodePtr));
6287     if (ret->table == NULL) {
6288         xmlFree(ret);
6289 	return(NULL);
6290     }
6291     memset(ret->table, 0, size * sizeof(xmlExpNodePtr));
6292     if (dict == NULL) {
6293         ret->dict = xmlDictCreate();
6294 	if (ret->dict == NULL) {
6295 	    xmlFree(ret->table);
6296 	    xmlFree(ret);
6297 	    return(NULL);
6298 	}
6299     } else {
6300         ret->dict = dict;
6301 	xmlDictReference(ret->dict);
6302     }
6303     return(ret);
6304 }
6305 
6306 /**
6307  * xmlExpFreeCtxt:
6308  * @ctxt:  an expression context
6309  *
6310  * Free an expression context
6311  */
6312 void
xmlExpFreeCtxt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)6313 xmlExpFreeCtxt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
6314     if (ctxt == NULL)
6315         return;
6316     xmlDictFree(ctxt->dict);
6317     if (ctxt->table != NULL)
6318 	xmlFree(ctxt->table);
6319     xmlFree(ctxt);
6320 }
6321 
6322 /************************************************************************
6323  *									*
6324  *		Structure associated to an expression node		*
6325  *									*
6326  ************************************************************************/
6327 #define MAX_NODES 10000
6328 
6329 /* #define DEBUG_DERIV */
6330 
6331 /*
6332  * TODO:
6333  * - Wildcards
6334  * - public API for creation
6335  *
6336  * Started
6337  * - regression testing
6338  *
6339  * Done
6340  * - split into module and test tool
6341  * - memleaks
6342  */
6343 
6344 typedef enum {
6345     XML_EXP_NILABLE = (1 << 0)
6346 } xmlExpNodeInfo;
6347 
6348 #define IS_NILLABLE(node) ((node)->info & XML_EXP_NILABLE)
6349 
6350 struct _xmlExpNode {
6351     unsigned char type;/* xmlExpNodeType */
6352     unsigned char info;/* OR of xmlExpNodeInfo */
6353     unsigned short key;	/* the hash key */
6354     unsigned int ref;	/* The number of references */
6355     int c_max;		/* the maximum length it can consume */
6356     xmlExpNodePtr exp_left;
6357     xmlExpNodePtr next;/* the next node in the hash table or free list */
6358     union {
6359 	struct {
6360 	    int f_min;
6361 	    int f_max;
6362 	} count;
6363 	struct {
6364 	    xmlExpNodePtr f_right;
6365 	} children;
6366         const xmlChar *f_str;
6367     } field;
6368 };
6369 
6370 #define exp_min field.count.f_min
6371 #define exp_max field.count.f_max
6372 /* #define exp_left field.children.f_left */
6373 #define exp_right field.children.f_right
6374 #define exp_str field.f_str
6375 
6376 static xmlExpNodePtr xmlExpNewNode(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodeType type);
6377 static xmlExpNode forbiddenExpNode = {
6378     XML_EXP_FORBID, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, {{ 0, 0}}
6379 };
6380 xmlExpNodePtr forbiddenExp = &forbiddenExpNode;
6381 static xmlExpNode emptyExpNode = {
6382     XML_EXP_EMPTY, 1, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, {{ 0, 0}}
6383 };
6384 xmlExpNodePtr emptyExp = &emptyExpNode;
6385 
6386 /************************************************************************
6387  *									*
6388  *  The custom hash table for unicity and canonicalization		*
6389  *  of sub-expressions pointers						*
6390  *									*
6391  ************************************************************************/
6392 /*
6393  * xmlExpHashNameComputeKey:
6394  * Calculate the hash key for a token
6395  */
6396 static unsigned short
xmlExpHashNameComputeKey(const xmlChar * name)6397 xmlExpHashNameComputeKey(const xmlChar *name) {
6398     unsigned short value = 0L;
6399     char ch;
6400 
6401     if (name != NULL) {
6402 	value += 30 * (*name);
6403 	while ((ch = *name++) != 0) {
6404 	    value = value ^ ((value << 5) + (value >> 3) + (unsigned short)ch);
6405 	}
6406     }
6407     return (value);
6408 }
6409 
6410 /*
6411  * xmlExpHashComputeKey:
6412  * Calculate the hash key for a compound expression
6413  */
6414 static unsigned short
xmlExpHashComputeKey(xmlExpNodeType type,xmlExpNodePtr left,xmlExpNodePtr right)6415 xmlExpHashComputeKey(xmlExpNodeType type, xmlExpNodePtr left,
6416                      xmlExpNodePtr right) {
6417     unsigned long value;
6418     unsigned short ret;
6419 
6420     switch (type) {
6421         case XML_EXP_SEQ:
6422 	    value = left->key;
6423 	    value += right->key;
6424 	    value *= 3;
6425 	    ret = (unsigned short) value;
6426 	    break;
6427         case XML_EXP_OR:
6428 	    value = left->key;
6429 	    value += right->key;
6430 	    value *= 7;
6431 	    ret = (unsigned short) value;
6432 	    break;
6433         case XML_EXP_COUNT:
6434 	    value = left->key;
6435 	    value += right->key;
6436 	    ret = (unsigned short) value;
6437 	    break;
6438 	default:
6439 	    ret = 0;
6440     }
6441     return(ret);
6442 }
6443 
6444 
6445 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpNewNode(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodeType type)6446 xmlExpNewNode(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodeType type) {
6447     xmlExpNodePtr ret;
6448 
6449     if (ctxt->nb_nodes >= MAX_NODES)
6450         return(NULL);
6451     ret = (xmlExpNodePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlExpNode));
6452     if (ret == NULL)
6453         return(NULL);
6454     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlExpNode));
6455     ret->type = type;
6456     ret->next = NULL;
6457     ctxt->nb_nodes++;
6458     ctxt->nb_cons++;
6459     return(ret);
6460 }
6461 
6462 /**
6463  * xmlExpHashGetEntry:
6464  * @table: the hash table
6465  *
6466  * Get the unique entry from the hash table. The entry is created if
6467  * needed. @left and @right are consumed, i.e. their ref count will
6468  * be decremented by the operation.
6469  *
6470  * Returns the pointer or NULL in case of error
6471  */
6472 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpHashGetEntry(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodeType type,xmlExpNodePtr left,xmlExpNodePtr right,const xmlChar * name,int min,int max)6473 xmlExpHashGetEntry(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodeType type,
6474                    xmlExpNodePtr left, xmlExpNodePtr right,
6475 		   const xmlChar *name, int min, int max) {
6476     unsigned short kbase, key;
6477     xmlExpNodePtr entry;
6478     xmlExpNodePtr insert;
6479 
6480     if (ctxt == NULL)
6481 	return(NULL);
6482 
6483     /*
6484      * Check for duplicate and insertion location.
6485      */
6486     if (type == XML_EXP_ATOM) {
6487 	kbase = xmlExpHashNameComputeKey(name);
6488     } else if (type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
6489         /* COUNT reduction rule 1 */
6490 	/* a{1} -> a */
6491 	if (min == max) {
6492 	    if (min == 1) {
6493 		return(left);
6494 	    }
6495 	    if (min == 0) {
6496 		xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6497 	        return(emptyExp);
6498 	    }
6499 	}
6500 	if (min < 0) {
6501 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6502 	    return(forbiddenExp);
6503 	}
6504         if (max == -1)
6505 	    kbase = min + 79;
6506 	else
6507 	    kbase = max - min;
6508 	kbase += left->key;
6509     } else if (type == XML_EXP_OR) {
6510         /* Forbid reduction rules */
6511         if (left->type == XML_EXP_FORBID) {
6512 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6513 	    return(right);
6514 	}
6515         if (right->type == XML_EXP_FORBID) {
6516 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6517 	    return(left);
6518 	}
6519 
6520         /* OR reduction rule 1 */
6521 	/* a | a reduced to a */
6522         if (left == right) {
6523 	    left->ref--;
6524 	    return(left);
6525 	}
6526         /* OR canonicalization rule 1 */
6527 	/* linearize (a | b) | c into a | (b | c) */
6528         if ((left->type == XML_EXP_OR) && (right->type != XML_EXP_OR)) {
6529 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp = left;
6530             left = right;
6531 	    right = tmp;
6532 	}
6533         /* OR reduction rule 2 */
6534 	/* a | (a | b) and b | (a | b) are reduced to a | b */
6535         if (right->type == XML_EXP_OR) {
6536 	    if ((left == right->exp_left) ||
6537 	        (left == right->exp_right)) {
6538 		xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6539 		return(right);
6540 	    }
6541 	}
6542         /* OR canonicalization rule 2 */
6543 	/* linearize (a | b) | c into a | (b | c) */
6544         if (left->type == XML_EXP_OR) {
6545 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
6546 
6547 	    /* OR canonicalization rule 2 */
6548 	    if ((left->exp_right->type != XML_EXP_OR) &&
6549 	        (left->exp_right->key < left->exp_left->key)) {
6550 	        tmp = left->exp_right;
6551 		left->exp_right = left->exp_left;
6552 		left->exp_left = tmp;
6553 	    }
6554 	    left->exp_right->ref++;
6555 	    tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, left->exp_right, right,
6556 	                             NULL, 0, 0);
6557 	    left->exp_left->ref++;
6558 	    tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, left->exp_left, tmp,
6559 	                             NULL, 0, 0);
6560 
6561 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6562 	    return(tmp);
6563 	}
6564 	if (right->type == XML_EXP_OR) {
6565 	    /* Ordering in the tree */
6566 	    /* C | (A | B) -> A | (B | C) */
6567 	    if (left->key > right->exp_right->key) {
6568 		xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
6569 		right->exp_right->ref++;
6570 		tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, right->exp_right,
6571 		                         left, NULL, 0, 0);
6572 		right->exp_left->ref++;
6573 		tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, right->exp_left,
6574 		                         tmp, NULL, 0, 0);
6575 		xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6576 		return(tmp);
6577 	    }
6578 	    /* Ordering in the tree */
6579 	    /* B | (A | C) -> A | (B | C) */
6580 	    if (left->key > right->exp_left->key) {
6581 		xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
6582 		right->exp_right->ref++;
6583 		tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, left,
6584 		                         right->exp_right, NULL, 0, 0);
6585 		right->exp_left->ref++;
6586 		tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, right->exp_left,
6587 		                         tmp, NULL, 0, 0);
6588 		xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6589 		return(tmp);
6590 	    }
6591 	}
6592 	/* we know both types are != XML_EXP_OR here */
6593         else if (left->key > right->key) {
6594 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp = left;
6595             left = right;
6596 	    right = tmp;
6597 	}
6598 	kbase = xmlExpHashComputeKey(type, left, right);
6599     } else if (type == XML_EXP_SEQ) {
6600         /* Forbid reduction rules */
6601         if (left->type == XML_EXP_FORBID) {
6602 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6603 	    return(left);
6604 	}
6605         if (right->type == XML_EXP_FORBID) {
6606 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6607 	    return(right);
6608 	}
6609         /* Empty reduction rules */
6610         if (right->type == XML_EXP_EMPTY) {
6611 	    return(left);
6612 	}
6613         if (left->type == XML_EXP_EMPTY) {
6614 	    return(right);
6615 	}
6616 	kbase = xmlExpHashComputeKey(type, left, right);
6617     } else
6618         return(NULL);
6619 
6620     key = kbase % ctxt->size;
6621     if (ctxt->table[key] != NULL) {
6622 	for (insert = ctxt->table[key]; insert != NULL;
6623 	     insert = insert->next) {
6624 	    if ((insert->key == kbase) &&
6625 	        (insert->type == type)) {
6626 		if (type == XML_EXP_ATOM) {
6627 		    if (name == insert->exp_str) {
6628 			insert->ref++;
6629 			return(insert);
6630 		    }
6631 		} else if (type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
6632 		    if ((insert->exp_min == min) && (insert->exp_max == max) &&
6633 		        (insert->exp_left == left)) {
6634 			insert->ref++;
6635 			left->ref--;
6636 			return(insert);
6637 		    }
6638 		} else if ((insert->exp_left == left) &&
6639 			   (insert->exp_right == right)) {
6640 		    insert->ref++;
6641 		    left->ref--;
6642 		    right->ref--;
6643 		    return(insert);
6644 		}
6645 	    }
6646 	}
6647     }
6648 
6649     entry = xmlExpNewNode(ctxt, type);
6650     if (entry == NULL)
6651         return(NULL);
6652     entry->key = kbase;
6653     if (type == XML_EXP_ATOM) {
6654 	entry->exp_str = name;
6655 	entry->c_max = 1;
6656     } else if (type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
6657         entry->exp_min = min;
6658         entry->exp_max = max;
6659 	entry->exp_left = left;
6660 	if ((min == 0) || (IS_NILLABLE(left)))
6661 	    entry->info |= XML_EXP_NILABLE;
6662 	if (max < 0)
6663 	    entry->c_max = -1;
6664 	else
6665 	    entry->c_max = max * entry->exp_left->c_max;
6666     } else {
6667 	entry->exp_left = left;
6668 	entry->exp_right = right;
6669 	if (type == XML_EXP_OR) {
6670 	    if ((IS_NILLABLE(left)) || (IS_NILLABLE(right)))
6671 		entry->info |= XML_EXP_NILABLE;
6672 	    if ((entry->exp_left->c_max == -1) ||
6673 	        (entry->exp_right->c_max == -1))
6674 		entry->c_max = -1;
6675 	    else if (entry->exp_left->c_max > entry->exp_right->c_max)
6676 	        entry->c_max = entry->exp_left->c_max;
6677 	    else
6678 	        entry->c_max = entry->exp_right->c_max;
6679 	} else {
6680 	    if ((IS_NILLABLE(left)) && (IS_NILLABLE(right)))
6681 		entry->info |= XML_EXP_NILABLE;
6682 	    if ((entry->exp_left->c_max == -1) ||
6683 	        (entry->exp_right->c_max == -1))
6684 		entry->c_max = -1;
6685 	    else
6686 	        entry->c_max = entry->exp_left->c_max + entry->exp_right->c_max;
6687 	}
6688     }
6689     entry->ref = 1;
6690     if (ctxt->table[key] != NULL)
6691         entry->next = ctxt->table[key];
6692 
6693     ctxt->table[key] = entry;
6694     ctxt->nbElems++;
6695 
6696     return(entry);
6697 }
6698 
6699 /**
6700  * xmlExpFree:
6701  * @ctxt: the expression context
6702  * @exp: the expression
6703  *
6704  * Dereference the expression
6705  */
6706 void
xmlExpFree(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp)6707 xmlExpFree(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp) {
6708     if ((exp == NULL) || (exp == forbiddenExp) || (exp == emptyExp))
6709         return;
6710     exp->ref--;
6711     if (exp->ref == 0) {
6712         unsigned short key;
6713 
6714         /* Unlink it first from the hash table */
6715 	key = exp->key % ctxt->size;
6716 	if (ctxt->table[key] == exp) {
6717 	    ctxt->table[key] = exp->next;
6718 	} else {
6719 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
6720 
6721 	    tmp = ctxt->table[key];
6722 	    while (tmp != NULL) {
6723 	        if (tmp->next == exp) {
6724 		    tmp->next = exp->next;
6725 		    break;
6726 		}
6727 	        tmp = tmp->next;
6728 	    }
6729 	}
6730 
6731         if ((exp->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (exp->type == XML_EXP_OR)) {
6732 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, exp->exp_left);
6733 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, exp->exp_right);
6734 	} else if (exp->type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
6735 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, exp->exp_left);
6736 	}
6737         xmlFree(exp);
6738 	ctxt->nb_nodes--;
6739     }
6740 }
6741 
6742 /**
6743  * xmlExpRef:
6744  * @exp: the expression
6745  *
6746  * Increase the reference count of the expression
6747  */
6748 void
xmlExpRef(xmlExpNodePtr exp)6749 xmlExpRef(xmlExpNodePtr exp) {
6750     if (exp != NULL)
6751         exp->ref++;
6752 }
6753 
6754 /**
6755  * xmlExpNewAtom:
6756  * @ctxt: the expression context
6757  * @name: the atom name
6758  * @len: the atom name lenght in byte (or -1);
6759  *
6760  * Get the atom associated to this name from that context
6761  *
6762  * Returns the node or NULL in case of error
6763  */
6764 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpNewAtom(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,const xmlChar * name,int len)6765 xmlExpNewAtom(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *name, int len) {
6766     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (name == NULL))
6767         return(NULL);
6768     name = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, name, len);
6769     if (name == NULL)
6770         return(NULL);
6771     return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_ATOM, NULL, NULL, name, 0, 0));
6772 }
6773 
6774 /**
6775  * xmlExpNewOr:
6776  * @ctxt: the expression context
6777  * @left: left expression
6778  * @right: right expression
6779  *
6780  * Get the atom associated to the choice @left | @right
6781  * Note that @left and @right are consumed in the operation, to keep
6782  * an handle on them use xmlExpRef() and use xmlExpFree() to release them,
6783  * this is true even in case of failure (unless ctxt == NULL).
6784  *
6785  * Returns the node or NULL in case of error
6786  */
6787 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpNewOr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr left,xmlExpNodePtr right)6788 xmlExpNewOr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr left, xmlExpNodePtr right) {
6789     if (ctxt == NULL)
6790         return(NULL);
6791     if ((left == NULL) || (right == NULL)) {
6792         xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6793         xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6794         return(NULL);
6795     }
6796     return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, left, right, NULL, 0, 0));
6797 }
6798 
6799 /**
6800  * xmlExpNewSeq:
6801  * @ctxt: the expression context
6802  * @left: left expression
6803  * @right: right expression
6804  *
6805  * Get the atom associated to the sequence @left , @right
6806  * Note that @left and @right are consumed in the operation, to keep
6807  * an handle on them use xmlExpRef() and use xmlExpFree() to release them,
6808  * this is true even in case of failure (unless ctxt == NULL).
6809  *
6810  * Returns the node or NULL in case of error
6811  */
6812 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpNewSeq(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr left,xmlExpNodePtr right)6813 xmlExpNewSeq(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr left, xmlExpNodePtr right) {
6814     if (ctxt == NULL)
6815         return(NULL);
6816     if ((left == NULL) || (right == NULL)) {
6817         xmlExpFree(ctxt, left);
6818         xmlExpFree(ctxt, right);
6819         return(NULL);
6820     }
6821     return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, left, right, NULL, 0, 0));
6822 }
6823 
6824 /**
6825  * xmlExpNewRange:
6826  * @ctxt: the expression context
6827  * @subset: the expression to be repeated
6828  * @min: the lower bound for the repetition
6829  * @max: the upper bound for the repetition, -1 means infinite
6830  *
6831  * Get the atom associated to the range (@subset){@min, @max}
6832  * Note that @subset is consumed in the operation, to keep
6833  * an handle on it use xmlExpRef() and use xmlExpFree() to release it,
6834  * this is true even in case of failure (unless ctxt == NULL).
6835  *
6836  * Returns the node or NULL in case of error
6837  */
6838 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpNewRange(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr subset,int min,int max)6839 xmlExpNewRange(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr subset, int min, int max) {
6840     if (ctxt == NULL)
6841         return(NULL);
6842     if ((subset == NULL) || (min < 0) || (max < -1) ||
6843         ((max >= 0) && (min > max))) {
6844 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, subset);
6845         return(NULL);
6846     }
6847     return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, subset,
6848                               NULL, NULL, min, max));
6849 }
6850 
6851 /************************************************************************
6852  *									*
6853  *		Public API for operations on expressions		*
6854  *									*
6855  ************************************************************************/
6856 
6857 static int
xmlExpGetLanguageInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar ** list,int len,int nb)6858 xmlExpGetLanguageInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
6859                      const xmlChar**list, int len, int nb) {
6860     int tmp, tmp2;
6861 tail:
6862     switch (exp->type) {
6863         case XML_EXP_EMPTY:
6864 	    return(0);
6865         case XML_EXP_ATOM:
6866 	    for (tmp = 0;tmp < nb;tmp++)
6867 	        if (list[tmp] == exp->exp_str)
6868 		    return(0);
6869             if (nb >= len)
6870 	        return(-2);
6871 	    list[nb++] = exp->exp_str;
6872 	    return(1);
6873         case XML_EXP_COUNT:
6874 	    exp = exp->exp_left;
6875 	    goto tail;
6876         case XML_EXP_SEQ:
6877         case XML_EXP_OR:
6878 	    tmp = xmlExpGetLanguageInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, list, len, nb);
6879 	    if (tmp < 0)
6880 	        return(tmp);
6881 	    tmp2 = xmlExpGetLanguageInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, list, len,
6882 	                                nb + tmp);
6883 	    if (tmp2 < 0)
6884 	        return(tmp2);
6885             return(tmp + tmp2);
6886     }
6887     return(-1);
6888 }
6889 
6890 /**
6891  * xmlExpGetLanguage:
6892  * @ctxt: the expression context
6893  * @exp: the expression
6894  * @langList: where to store the tokens
6895  * @len: the allocated lenght of @list
6896  *
6897  * Find all the strings used in @exp and store them in @list
6898  *
6899  * Returns the number of unique strings found, -1 in case of errors and
6900  *         -2 if there is more than @len strings
6901  */
6902 int
xmlExpGetLanguage(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar ** langList,int len)6903 xmlExpGetLanguage(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
6904                   const xmlChar**langList, int len) {
6905     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (exp == NULL) || (langList == NULL) || (len <= 0))
6906         return(-1);
6907     return(xmlExpGetLanguageInt(ctxt, exp, langList, len, 0));
6908 }
6909 
6910 static int
xmlExpGetStartInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar ** list,int len,int nb)6911 xmlExpGetStartInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
6912                   const xmlChar**list, int len, int nb) {
6913     int tmp, tmp2;
6914 tail:
6915     switch (exp->type) {
6916         case XML_EXP_FORBID:
6917 	    return(0);
6918         case XML_EXP_EMPTY:
6919 	    return(0);
6920         case XML_EXP_ATOM:
6921 	    for (tmp = 0;tmp < nb;tmp++)
6922 	        if (list[tmp] == exp->exp_str)
6923 		    return(0);
6924             if (nb >= len)
6925 	        return(-2);
6926 	    list[nb++] = exp->exp_str;
6927 	    return(1);
6928         case XML_EXP_COUNT:
6929 	    exp = exp->exp_left;
6930 	    goto tail;
6931         case XML_EXP_SEQ:
6932 	    tmp = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, list, len, nb);
6933 	    if (tmp < 0)
6934 	        return(tmp);
6935 	    if (IS_NILLABLE(exp->exp_left)) {
6936 		tmp2 = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, list, len,
6937 					    nb + tmp);
6938 		if (tmp2 < 0)
6939 		    return(tmp2);
6940 		tmp += tmp2;
6941 	    }
6942             return(tmp);
6943         case XML_EXP_OR:
6944 	    tmp = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, list, len, nb);
6945 	    if (tmp < 0)
6946 	        return(tmp);
6947 	    tmp2 = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, list, len,
6948 	                                nb + tmp);
6949 	    if (tmp2 < 0)
6950 	        return(tmp2);
6951             return(tmp + tmp2);
6952     }
6953     return(-1);
6954 }
6955 
6956 /**
6957  * xmlExpGetStart:
6958  * @ctxt: the expression context
6959  * @exp: the expression
6960  * @tokList: where to store the tokens
6961  * @len: the allocated lenght of @list
6962  *
6963  * Find all the strings that appears at the start of the languages
6964  * accepted by @exp and store them in @list. E.g. for (a, b) | c
6965  * it will return the list [a, c]
6966  *
6967  * Returns the number of unique strings found, -1 in case of errors and
6968  *         -2 if there is more than @len strings
6969  */
6970 int
xmlExpGetStart(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar ** tokList,int len)6971 xmlExpGetStart(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
6972                const xmlChar**tokList, int len) {
6973     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (exp == NULL) || (tokList == NULL) || (len <= 0))
6974         return(-1);
6975     return(xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, exp, tokList, len, 0));
6976 }
6977 
6978 /**
6979  * xmlExpIsNillable:
6980  * @exp: the expression
6981  *
6982  * Finds if the expression is nillable, i.e. if it accepts the empty sequqnce
6983  *
6984  * Returns 1 if nillable, 0 if not and -1 in case of error
6985  */
6986 int
xmlExpIsNillable(xmlExpNodePtr exp)6987 xmlExpIsNillable(xmlExpNodePtr exp) {
6988     if (exp == NULL)
6989         return(-1);
6990     return(IS_NILLABLE(exp) != 0);
6991 }
6992 
6993 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpStringDeriveInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar * str)6994 xmlExpStringDeriveInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp, const xmlChar *str)
6995 {
6996     xmlExpNodePtr ret;
6997 
6998     switch (exp->type) {
6999 	case XML_EXP_EMPTY:
7000 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7001 	case XML_EXP_FORBID:
7002 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7003 	case XML_EXP_ATOM:
7004 	    if (exp->exp_str == str) {
7005 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7006 		printf("deriv atom: equal => Empty\n");
7007 #endif
7008 	        ret = emptyExp;
7009 	    } else {
7010 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7011 		printf("deriv atom: mismatch => forbid\n");
7012 #endif
7013 	        /* TODO wildcards here */
7014 		ret = forbiddenExp;
7015 	    }
7016 	    return(ret);
7017 	case XML_EXP_OR: {
7018 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
7019 
7020 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7021 	    printf("deriv or: => or(derivs)\n");
7022 #endif
7023 	    tmp = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, str);
7024 	    if (tmp == NULL) {
7025 		return(NULL);
7026 	    }
7027 	    ret = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, str);
7028 	    if (ret == NULL) {
7029 	        xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7030 		return(NULL);
7031 	    }
7032             ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, tmp, ret,
7033 			     NULL, 0, 0);
7034 	    return(ret);
7035 	}
7036 	case XML_EXP_SEQ:
7037 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7038 	    printf("deriv seq: starting with left\n");
7039 #endif
7040 	    ret = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, str);
7041 	    if (ret == NULL) {
7042 	        return(NULL);
7043 	    } else if (ret == forbiddenExp) {
7044 	        if (IS_NILLABLE(exp->exp_left)) {
7045 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7046 		    printf("deriv seq: left failed but nillable\n");
7047 #endif
7048 		    ret = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, str);
7049 		}
7050 	    } else {
7051 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7052 		printf("deriv seq: left match => sequence\n");
7053 #endif
7054 	        exp->exp_right->ref++;
7055 	        ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, ret, exp->exp_right,
7056 		                         NULL, 0, 0);
7057 	    }
7058 	    return(ret);
7059 	case XML_EXP_COUNT: {
7060 	    int min, max;
7061 	    xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
7062 
7063 	    if (exp->exp_max == 0)
7064 		return(forbiddenExp);
7065 	    ret = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, str);
7066 	    if (ret == NULL)
7067 	        return(NULL);
7068 	    if (ret == forbiddenExp) {
7069 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7070 		printf("deriv count: pattern mismatch => forbid\n");
7071 #endif
7072 	        return(ret);
7073 	    }
7074 	    if (exp->exp_max == 1)
7075 		return(ret);
7076 	    if (exp->exp_max < 0) /* unbounded */
7077 		max = -1;
7078 	    else
7079 		max = exp->exp_max - 1;
7080 	    if (exp->exp_min > 0)
7081 		min = exp->exp_min - 1;
7082 	    else
7083 		min = 0;
7084 	    exp->exp_left->ref++;
7085 	    tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, exp->exp_left, NULL,
7086 				     NULL, min, max);
7087 	    if (ret == emptyExp) {
7088 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7089 		printf("deriv count: match to empty => new count\n");
7090 #endif
7091 	        return(tmp);
7092 	    }
7093 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7094 	    printf("deriv count: match => sequence with new count\n");
7095 #endif
7096 	    return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, ret, tmp,
7097 	                              NULL, 0, 0));
7098 	}
7099     }
7100     return(NULL);
7101 }
7102 
7103 /**
7104  * xmlExpStringDerive:
7105  * @ctxt: the expression context
7106  * @exp: the expression
7107  * @str: the string
7108  * @len: the string len in bytes if available
7109  *
7110  * Do one step of Brzozowski derivation of the expression @exp with
7111  * respect to the input string
7112  *
7113  * Returns the resulting expression or NULL in case of internal error
7114  */
7115 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpStringDerive(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,const xmlChar * str,int len)7116 xmlExpStringDerive(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
7117                    const xmlChar *str, int len) {
7118     const xmlChar *input;
7119 
7120     if ((exp == NULL) || (ctxt == NULL) || (str == NULL)) {
7121         return(NULL);
7122     }
7123     /*
7124      * check the string is in the dictionnary, if yes use an interned
7125      * copy, otherwise we know it's not an acceptable input
7126      */
7127     input = xmlDictExists(ctxt->dict, str, len);
7128     if (input == NULL) {
7129         return(forbiddenExp);
7130     }
7131     return(xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, input));
7132 }
7133 
7134 static int
xmlExpCheckCard(xmlExpNodePtr exp,xmlExpNodePtr sub)7135 xmlExpCheckCard(xmlExpNodePtr exp, xmlExpNodePtr sub) {
7136     int ret = 1;
7137 
7138     if (sub->c_max == -1) {
7139         if (exp->c_max != -1)
7140 	    ret = 0;
7141     } else if ((exp->c_max >= 0) && (exp->c_max < sub->c_max)) {
7142         ret = 0;
7143     }
7144 #if 0
7145     if ((IS_NILLABLE(sub)) && (!IS_NILLABLE(exp)))
7146         ret = 0;
7147 #endif
7148     return(ret);
7149 }
7150 
7151 static xmlExpNodePtr xmlExpExpDeriveInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp,
7152                                         xmlExpNodePtr sub);
7153 /**
7154  * xmlExpDivide:
7155  * @ctxt: the expressions context
7156  * @exp: the englobing expression
7157  * @sub: the subexpression
7158  * @mult: the multiple expression
7159  * @remain: the remain from the derivation of the multiple
7160  *
7161  * Check if exp is a multiple of sub, i.e. if there is a finite number n
7162  * so that sub{n} subsume exp
7163  *
7164  * Returns the multiple value if successful, 0 if it is not a multiple
7165  *         and -1 in case of internel error.
7166  */
7167 
7168 static int
xmlExpDivide(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,xmlExpNodePtr sub,xmlExpNodePtr * mult,xmlExpNodePtr * remain)7169 xmlExpDivide(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp, xmlExpNodePtr sub,
7170              xmlExpNodePtr *mult, xmlExpNodePtr *remain) {
7171     int i;
7172     xmlExpNodePtr tmp, tmp2;
7173 
7174     if (mult != NULL) *mult = NULL;
7175     if (remain != NULL) *remain = NULL;
7176     if (exp->c_max == -1) return(0);
7177     if (IS_NILLABLE(exp) && (!IS_NILLABLE(sub))) return(0);
7178 
7179     for (i = 1;i <= exp->c_max;i++) {
7180         sub->ref++;
7181         tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT,
7182 				 sub, NULL, NULL, i, i);
7183 	if (tmp == NULL) {
7184 	    return(-1);
7185 	}
7186 	if (!xmlExpCheckCard(tmp, exp)) {
7187 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7188 	    continue;
7189 	}
7190 	tmp2 = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, tmp, exp);
7191 	if (tmp2 == NULL) {
7192 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7193 	    return(-1);
7194 	}
7195 	if ((tmp2 != forbiddenExp) && (IS_NILLABLE(tmp2))) {
7196 	    if (remain != NULL)
7197 	        *remain = tmp2;
7198 	    else
7199 	        xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp2);
7200 	    if (mult != NULL)
7201 	        *mult = tmp;
7202 	    else
7203 	        xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7204 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7205 	    printf("Divide succeeded %d\n", i);
7206 #endif
7207 	    return(i);
7208 	}
7209 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7210 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp2);
7211     }
7212 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7213     printf("Divide failed\n");
7214 #endif
7215     return(0);
7216 }
7217 
7218 /**
7219  * xmlExpExpDeriveInt:
7220  * @ctxt: the expressions context
7221  * @exp: the englobing expression
7222  * @sub: the subexpression
7223  *
7224  * Try to do a step of Brzozowski derivation but at a higher level
7225  * the input being a subexpression.
7226  *
7227  * Returns the resulting expression or NULL in case of internal error
7228  */
7229 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpExpDeriveInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,xmlExpNodePtr sub)7230 xmlExpExpDeriveInt(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp, xmlExpNodePtr sub) {
7231     xmlExpNodePtr ret, tmp, tmp2, tmp3;
7232     const xmlChar **tab;
7233     int len, i;
7234 
7235     /*
7236      * In case of equality and if the expression can only consume a finite
7237      * amount, then the derivation is empty
7238      */
7239     if ((exp == sub) && (exp->c_max >= 0)) {
7240 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7241         printf("Equal(exp, sub) and finite -> Empty\n");
7242 #endif
7243         return(emptyExp);
7244     }
7245     /*
7246      * decompose sub sequence first
7247      */
7248     if (sub->type == XML_EXP_EMPTY) {
7249 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7250         printf("Empty(sub) -> Empty\n");
7251 #endif
7252 	exp->ref++;
7253         return(exp);
7254     }
7255     if (sub->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) {
7256 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7257         printf("Seq(sub) -> decompose\n");
7258 #endif
7259         tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, sub->exp_left);
7260 	if (tmp == NULL)
7261 	    return(NULL);
7262 	if (tmp == forbiddenExp)
7263 	    return(tmp);
7264 	ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, tmp, sub->exp_right);
7265 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7266 	return(ret);
7267     }
7268     if (sub->type == XML_EXP_OR) {
7269 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7270         printf("Or(sub) -> decompose\n");
7271 #endif
7272         tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, sub->exp_left);
7273 	if (tmp == forbiddenExp)
7274 	    return(tmp);
7275 	if (tmp == NULL)
7276 	    return(NULL);
7277 	ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, sub->exp_right);
7278 	if ((ret == NULL) || (ret == forbiddenExp)) {
7279 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7280 	    return(ret);
7281 	}
7282 	return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, tmp, ret, NULL, 0, 0));
7283     }
7284     if (!xmlExpCheckCard(exp, sub)) {
7285 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7286         printf("CheckCard(exp, sub) failed -> Forbid\n");
7287 #endif
7288         return(forbiddenExp);
7289     }
7290     switch (exp->type) {
7291         case XML_EXP_EMPTY:
7292 	    if (sub == emptyExp)
7293 	        return(emptyExp);
7294 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7295 	    printf("Empty(exp) -> Forbid\n");
7296 #endif
7297 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7298         case XML_EXP_FORBID:
7299 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7300 	    printf("Forbid(exp) -> Forbid\n");
7301 #endif
7302 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7303         case XML_EXP_ATOM:
7304 	    if (sub->type == XML_EXP_ATOM) {
7305 	        /* TODO: handle wildcards */
7306 	        if (exp->exp_str == sub->exp_str) {
7307 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7308 		    printf("Atom match -> Empty\n");
7309 #endif
7310 		    return(emptyExp);
7311                 }
7312 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7313 		printf("Atom mismatch -> Forbid\n");
7314 #endif
7315 	        return(forbiddenExp);
7316 	    }
7317 	    if ((sub->type == XML_EXP_COUNT) &&
7318 	        (sub->exp_max == 1) &&
7319 	        (sub->exp_left->type == XML_EXP_ATOM)) {
7320 	        /* TODO: handle wildcards */
7321 	        if (exp->exp_str == sub->exp_left->exp_str) {
7322 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7323 		    printf("Atom match -> Empty\n");
7324 #endif
7325 		    return(emptyExp);
7326 		}
7327 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7328 		printf("Atom mismatch -> Forbid\n");
7329 #endif
7330 	        return(forbiddenExp);
7331 	    }
7332 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7333 	    printf("Compex exp vs Atom -> Forbid\n");
7334 #endif
7335 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7336         case XML_EXP_SEQ:
7337 	    /* try to get the sequence consumed only if possible */
7338 	    if (xmlExpCheckCard(exp->exp_left, sub)) {
7339 		/* See if the sequence can be consumed directly */
7340 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7341 		printf("Seq trying left only\n");
7342 #endif
7343 		ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, sub);
7344 		if ((ret != forbiddenExp) && (ret != NULL)) {
7345 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7346 		    printf("Seq trying left only worked\n");
7347 #endif
7348 		    /*
7349 		     * TODO: assumption here that we are determinist
7350 		     *       i.e. we won't get to a nillable exp left
7351 		     *       subset which could be matched by the right
7352 		     *       part too.
7353 		     * e.g.: (a | b)+,(a | c) and 'a+,a'
7354 		     */
7355 		    exp->exp_right->ref++;
7356 		    return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, ret,
7357 					      exp->exp_right, NULL, 0, 0));
7358 		}
7359 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7360 	    } else {
7361 		printf("Seq: left too short\n");
7362 #endif
7363 	    }
7364 	    /* Try instead to decompose */
7365 	    if (sub->type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
7366 		int min, max;
7367 
7368 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7369 		printf("Seq: sub is a count\n");
7370 #endif
7371 	        ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, sub->exp_left);
7372 		if (ret == NULL)
7373 		    return(NULL);
7374 		if (ret != forbiddenExp) {
7375 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7376 		    printf("Seq , Count match on left\n");
7377 #endif
7378 		    if (sub->exp_max < 0)
7379 		        max = -1;
7380 	            else
7381 		        max = sub->exp_max -1;
7382 		    if (sub->exp_min > 0)
7383 		        min = sub->exp_min -1;
7384 		    else
7385 		        min = 0;
7386 		    exp->exp_right->ref++;
7387 		    tmp = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, ret,
7388 		                             exp->exp_right, NULL, 0, 0);
7389 		    if (tmp == NULL)
7390 		        return(NULL);
7391 
7392 		    sub->exp_left->ref++;
7393 		    tmp2 = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT,
7394 				      sub->exp_left, NULL, NULL, min, max);
7395 		    if (tmp2 == NULL) {
7396 		        xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7397 			return(NULL);
7398 		    }
7399 		    ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, tmp, tmp2);
7400 		    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7401 		    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp2);
7402 		    return(ret);
7403 		}
7404 	    }
7405 	    /* we made no progress on structured operations */
7406 	    break;
7407         case XML_EXP_OR:
7408 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7409 	    printf("Or , trying both side\n");
7410 #endif
7411 	    ret = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, sub);
7412 	    if (ret == NULL)
7413 	        return(NULL);
7414 	    tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_right, sub);
7415 	    if (tmp == NULL) {
7416 		xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7417 	        return(NULL);
7418 	    }
7419 	    return(xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, ret, tmp, NULL, 0, 0));
7420         case XML_EXP_COUNT: {
7421 	    int min, max;
7422 
7423 	    if (sub->type == XML_EXP_COUNT) {
7424 	        /*
7425 		 * Try to see if the loop is completely subsumed
7426 		 */
7427 	        tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, sub->exp_left);
7428 		if (tmp == NULL)
7429 		    return(NULL);
7430 		if (tmp == forbiddenExp) {
7431 		    int mult;
7432 
7433 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7434 		    printf("Count, Count inner don't subsume\n");
7435 #endif
7436 		    mult = xmlExpDivide(ctxt, sub->exp_left, exp->exp_left,
7437 		                        NULL, &tmp);
7438 		    if (mult <= 0) {
7439 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7440 			printf("Count, Count not multiple => forbidden\n");
7441 #endif
7442                         return(forbiddenExp);
7443 		    }
7444 		    if (sub->exp_max == -1) {
7445 		        max = -1;
7446 			if (exp->exp_max == -1) {
7447 			    if (exp->exp_min <= sub->exp_min * mult)
7448 			        min = 0;
7449 			    else
7450 			        min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_min * mult;
7451 			} else {
7452 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7453 			    printf("Count, Count finite can't subsume infinite\n");
7454 #endif
7455                             xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7456 			    return(forbiddenExp);
7457 			}
7458 		    } else {
7459 			if (exp->exp_max == -1) {
7460 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7461 			    printf("Infinite loop consume mult finite loop\n");
7462 #endif
7463 			    if (exp->exp_min > sub->exp_min * mult) {
7464 				max = -1;
7465 				min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_min * mult;
7466 			    } else {
7467 				max = -1;
7468 				min = 0;
7469 			    }
7470 			} else {
7471 			    if (exp->exp_max < sub->exp_max * mult) {
7472 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7473 				printf("loops max mult mismatch => forbidden\n");
7474 #endif
7475 				xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7476 				return(forbiddenExp);
7477 			    }
7478 			    if (sub->exp_max * mult > exp->exp_min)
7479 				min = 0;
7480 			    else
7481 				min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_max * mult;
7482 			    max = exp->exp_max - sub->exp_max * mult;
7483 			}
7484 		    }
7485 		} else if (!IS_NILLABLE(tmp)) {
7486 		    /*
7487 		     * TODO: loop here to try to grow if working on finite
7488 		     *       blocks.
7489 		     */
7490 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7491 		    printf("Count, Count remain not nillable => forbidden\n");
7492 #endif
7493 		    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7494 		    return(forbiddenExp);
7495 		} else if (sub->exp_max == -1) {
7496 		    if (exp->exp_max == -1) {
7497 		        if (exp->exp_min <= sub->exp_min) {
7498 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7499 			    printf("Infinite loops Okay => COUNT(0,Inf)\n");
7500 #endif
7501                             max = -1;
7502 			    min = 0;
7503 			} else {
7504 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7505 			    printf("Infinite loops min => Count(X,Inf)\n");
7506 #endif
7507                             max = -1;
7508 			    min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_min;
7509 			}
7510 		    } else if (exp->exp_min > sub->exp_min) {
7511 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7512 			printf("loops min mismatch 1 => forbidden ???\n");
7513 #endif
7514 		        xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7515 		        return(forbiddenExp);
7516 		    } else {
7517 			max = -1;
7518 			min = 0;
7519 		    }
7520 		} else {
7521 		    if (exp->exp_max == -1) {
7522 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7523 			printf("Infinite loop consume finite loop\n");
7524 #endif
7525 		        if (exp->exp_min > sub->exp_min) {
7526 			    max = -1;
7527 			    min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_min;
7528 			} else {
7529 			    max = -1;
7530 			    min = 0;
7531 			}
7532 		    } else {
7533 		        if (exp->exp_max < sub->exp_max) {
7534 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7535 			    printf("loops max mismatch => forbidden\n");
7536 #endif
7537 			    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7538 			    return(forbiddenExp);
7539 			}
7540 			if (sub->exp_max > exp->exp_min)
7541 			    min = 0;
7542 			else
7543 			    min = exp->exp_min - sub->exp_max;
7544 			max = exp->exp_max - sub->exp_max;
7545 		    }
7546 		}
7547 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7548 		printf("loops match => SEQ(COUNT())\n");
7549 #endif
7550 		exp->exp_left->ref++;
7551 		tmp2 = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, exp->exp_left,
7552 		                          NULL, NULL, min, max);
7553 		if (tmp2 == NULL) {
7554 		    return(NULL);
7555 		}
7556                 ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, tmp, tmp2,
7557 		                         NULL, 0, 0);
7558 		return(ret);
7559 	    }
7560 	    tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp->exp_left, sub);
7561 	    if (tmp == NULL)
7562 		return(NULL);
7563 	    if (tmp == forbiddenExp) {
7564 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7565 		printf("loop mismatch => forbidden\n");
7566 #endif
7567 		return(forbiddenExp);
7568 	    }
7569 	    if (exp->exp_min > 0)
7570 		min = exp->exp_min - 1;
7571 	    else
7572 		min = 0;
7573 	    if (exp->exp_max < 0)
7574 		max = -1;
7575 	    else
7576 		max = exp->exp_max - 1;
7577 
7578 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7579 	    printf("loop match => SEQ(COUNT())\n");
7580 #endif
7581 	    exp->exp_left->ref++;
7582 	    tmp2 = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, exp->exp_left,
7583 				      NULL, NULL, min, max);
7584 	    if (tmp2 == NULL)
7585 		return(NULL);
7586 	    ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, tmp, tmp2,
7587 				     NULL, 0, 0);
7588 	    return(ret);
7589 	}
7590     }
7591 
7592 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7593     printf("Fallback to derivative\n");
7594 #endif
7595     if (IS_NILLABLE(sub)) {
7596         if (!(IS_NILLABLE(exp)))
7597 	    return(forbiddenExp);
7598 	else
7599 	    ret = emptyExp;
7600     } else
7601 	ret = NULL;
7602     /*
7603      * here the structured derivation made no progress so
7604      * we use the default token based derivation to force one more step
7605      */
7606     if (ctxt->tabSize == 0)
7607         ctxt->tabSize = 40;
7608 
7609     tab = (const xmlChar **) xmlMalloc(ctxt->tabSize *
7610 	                               sizeof(const xmlChar *));
7611     if (tab == NULL) {
7612 	return(NULL);
7613     }
7614 
7615     /*
7616      * collect all the strings accepted by the subexpression on input
7617      */
7618     len = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, sub, tab, ctxt->tabSize, 0);
7619     while (len < 0) {
7620         const xmlChar **temp;
7621 	temp = (const xmlChar **) xmlRealloc((xmlChar **) tab, ctxt->tabSize * 2 *
7622 	                                     sizeof(const xmlChar *));
7623 	if (temp == NULL) {
7624 	    xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7625 	    return(NULL);
7626 	}
7627 	tab = temp;
7628 	ctxt->tabSize *= 2;
7629 	len = xmlExpGetStartInt(ctxt, sub, tab, ctxt->tabSize, 0);
7630     }
7631     for (i = 0;i < len;i++) {
7632         tmp = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, tab[i]);
7633 	if ((tmp == NULL) || (tmp == forbiddenExp)) {
7634 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7635 	    xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7636 	    return(tmp);
7637 	}
7638 	tmp2 = xmlExpStringDeriveInt(ctxt, sub, tab[i]);
7639 	if ((tmp2 == NULL) || (tmp2 == forbiddenExp)) {
7640 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7641 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7642 	    xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7643 	    return(tmp);
7644 	}
7645 	tmp3 = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, tmp, tmp2);
7646 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7647 	xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp2);
7648 
7649 	if ((tmp3 == NULL) || (tmp3 == forbiddenExp)) {
7650 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7651 	    xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7652 	    return(tmp3);
7653 	}
7654 
7655 	if (ret == NULL)
7656 	    ret = tmp3;
7657 	else {
7658 	    ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, ret, tmp3, NULL, 0, 0);
7659 	    if (ret == NULL) {
7660 		xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7661 	        return(NULL);
7662 	    }
7663 	}
7664     }
7665     xmlFree((xmlChar **) tab);
7666     return(ret);
7667 }
7668 
7669 /**
7670  * xmlExpExpDerive:
7671  * @ctxt: the expressions context
7672  * @exp: the englobing expression
7673  * @sub: the subexpression
7674  *
7675  * Evaluates the expression resulting from @exp consuming a sub expression @sub
7676  * Based on algebraic derivation and sometimes direct Brzozowski derivation
7677  * it usually tatkes less than linear time and can handle expressions generating
7678  * infinite languages.
7679  *
7680  * Returns the resulting expression or NULL in case of internal error, the
7681  *         result must be freed
7682  */
7683 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpExpDerive(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,xmlExpNodePtr sub)7684 xmlExpExpDerive(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp, xmlExpNodePtr sub) {
7685     if ((exp == NULL) || (ctxt == NULL) || (sub == NULL))
7686         return(NULL);
7687 
7688     /*
7689      * O(1) speedups
7690      */
7691     if (IS_NILLABLE(sub) && (!IS_NILLABLE(exp))) {
7692 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7693 	printf("Sub nillable and not exp : can't subsume\n");
7694 #endif
7695         return(forbiddenExp);
7696     }
7697     if (xmlExpCheckCard(exp, sub) == 0) {
7698 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7699 	printf("sub generate longuer sequances than exp : can't subsume\n");
7700 #endif
7701         return(forbiddenExp);
7702     }
7703     return(xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, sub));
7704 }
7705 
7706 /**
7707  * xmlExpSubsume:
7708  * @ctxt: the expressions context
7709  * @exp: the englobing expression
7710  * @sub: the subexpression
7711  *
7712  * Check whether @exp accepts all the languages accexpted by @sub
7713  * the input being a subexpression.
7714  *
7715  * Returns 1 if true 0 if false and -1 in case of failure.
7716  */
7717 int
xmlExpSubsume(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,xmlExpNodePtr exp,xmlExpNodePtr sub)7718 xmlExpSubsume(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlExpNodePtr exp, xmlExpNodePtr sub) {
7719     xmlExpNodePtr tmp;
7720 
7721     if ((exp == NULL) || (ctxt == NULL) || (sub == NULL))
7722         return(-1);
7723 
7724     /*
7725      * TODO: speedup by checking the language of sub is a subset of the
7726      *       language of exp
7727      */
7728     /*
7729      * O(1) speedups
7730      */
7731     if (IS_NILLABLE(sub) && (!IS_NILLABLE(exp))) {
7732 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7733 	printf("Sub nillable and not exp : can't subsume\n");
7734 #endif
7735         return(0);
7736     }
7737     if (xmlExpCheckCard(exp, sub) == 0) {
7738 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7739 	printf("sub generate longuer sequances than exp : can't subsume\n");
7740 #endif
7741         return(0);
7742     }
7743     tmp = xmlExpExpDeriveInt(ctxt, exp, sub);
7744 #ifdef DEBUG_DERIV
7745     printf("Result derivation :\n");
7746     PRINT_EXP(tmp);
7747 #endif
7748     if (tmp == NULL)
7749         return(-1);
7750     if (tmp == forbiddenExp)
7751 	return(0);
7752     if (tmp == emptyExp)
7753 	return(1);
7754     if ((tmp != NULL) && (IS_NILLABLE(tmp))) {
7755         xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7756         return(1);
7757     }
7758     xmlExpFree(ctxt, tmp);
7759     return(0);
7760 }
7761 
7762 /************************************************************************
7763  *									*
7764  *			Parsing expression 				*
7765  *									*
7766  ************************************************************************/
7767 
7768 static xmlExpNodePtr xmlExpParseExpr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt);
7769 
7770 #undef CUR
7771 #define CUR (*ctxt->cur)
7772 #undef NEXT
7773 #define NEXT ctxt->cur++;
7774 #undef IS_BLANK
7775 #define IS_BLANK(c) ((c == ' ') || (c == '\n') || (c == '\r') || (c == '\t'))
7776 #define SKIP_BLANKS while (IS_BLANK(*ctxt->cur)) ctxt->cur++;
7777 
7778 static int
xmlExpParseNumber(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)7779 xmlExpParseNumber(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
7780     int ret = 0;
7781 
7782     SKIP_BLANKS
7783     if (CUR == '*') {
7784 	NEXT
7785 	return(-1);
7786     }
7787     if ((CUR < '0') || (CUR > '9'))
7788         return(-1);
7789     while ((CUR >= '0') && (CUR <= '9')) {
7790         ret = ret * 10 + (CUR - '0');
7791 	NEXT
7792     }
7793     return(ret);
7794 }
7795 
7796 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpParseOr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)7797 xmlExpParseOr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
7798     const char *base;
7799     xmlExpNodePtr ret;
7800     const xmlChar *val;
7801 
7802     SKIP_BLANKS
7803     base = ctxt->cur;
7804     if (*ctxt->cur == '(') {
7805         NEXT
7806 	ret = xmlExpParseExpr(ctxt);
7807 	SKIP_BLANKS
7808 	if (*ctxt->cur != ')') {
7809 	    fprintf(stderr, "unbalanced '(' : %s\n", base);
7810 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7811 	    return(NULL);
7812 	}
7813 	NEXT;
7814 	SKIP_BLANKS
7815 	goto parse_quantifier;
7816     }
7817     while ((CUR != 0) && (!(IS_BLANK(CUR))) && (CUR != '(') &&
7818            (CUR != ')') && (CUR != '|') && (CUR != ',') && (CUR != '{') &&
7819 	   (CUR != '*') && (CUR != '+') && (CUR != '?') && (CUR != '}'))
7820 	NEXT;
7821     val = xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, BAD_CAST base, ctxt->cur - base);
7822     if (val == NULL)
7823         return(NULL);
7824     ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_ATOM, NULL, NULL, val, 0, 0);
7825     if (ret == NULL)
7826         return(NULL);
7827     SKIP_BLANKS
7828 parse_quantifier:
7829     if (CUR == '{') {
7830         int min, max;
7831 
7832         NEXT
7833 	min = xmlExpParseNumber(ctxt);
7834 	if (min < 0) {
7835 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7836 	    return(NULL);
7837 	}
7838 	SKIP_BLANKS
7839 	if (CUR == ',') {
7840 	    NEXT
7841 	    max = xmlExpParseNumber(ctxt);
7842 	    SKIP_BLANKS
7843 	} else
7844 	    max = min;
7845 	if (CUR != '}') {
7846 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7847 	    return(NULL);
7848 	}
7849         NEXT
7850 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, ret, NULL, NULL,
7851 	                         min, max);
7852 	SKIP_BLANKS
7853     } else if (CUR == '?') {
7854         NEXT
7855 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, ret, NULL, NULL,
7856 	                         0, 1);
7857 	SKIP_BLANKS
7858     } else if (CUR == '+') {
7859         NEXT
7860 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, ret, NULL, NULL,
7861 	                         1, -1);
7862 	SKIP_BLANKS
7863     } else if (CUR == '*') {
7864         NEXT
7865 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_COUNT, ret, NULL, NULL,
7866 	                         0, -1);
7867 	SKIP_BLANKS
7868     }
7869     return(ret);
7870 }
7871 
7872 
7873 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpParseSeq(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)7874 xmlExpParseSeq(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
7875     xmlExpNodePtr ret, right;
7876 
7877     ret = xmlExpParseOr(ctxt);
7878     SKIP_BLANKS
7879     while (CUR == '|') {
7880         NEXT
7881 	right = xmlExpParseOr(ctxt);
7882 	if (right == NULL) {
7883 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7884 	    return(NULL);
7885 	}
7886 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_OR, ret, right, NULL, 0, 0);
7887 	if (ret == NULL)
7888 	    return(NULL);
7889     }
7890     return(ret);
7891 }
7892 
7893 static xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpParseExpr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)7894 xmlExpParseExpr(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
7895     xmlExpNodePtr ret, right;
7896 
7897     ret = xmlExpParseSeq(ctxt);
7898     SKIP_BLANKS
7899     while (CUR == ',') {
7900         NEXT
7901 	right = xmlExpParseSeq(ctxt);
7902 	if (right == NULL) {
7903 	    xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7904 	    return(NULL);
7905 	}
7906 	ret = xmlExpHashGetEntry(ctxt, XML_EXP_SEQ, ret, right, NULL, 0, 0);
7907 	if (ret == NULL)
7908 	    return(NULL);
7909     }
7910     return(ret);
7911 }
7912 
7913 /**
7914  * xmlExpParse:
7915  * @ctxt: the expressions context
7916  * @expr: the 0 terminated string
7917  *
7918  * Minimal parser for regexps, it understand the following constructs
7919  *  - string terminals
7920  *  - choice operator |
7921  *  - sequence operator ,
7922  *  - subexpressions (...)
7923  *  - usual cardinality operators + * and ?
7924  *  - finite sequences  { min, max }
7925  *  - infinite sequences { min, * }
7926  * There is minimal checkings made especially no checking on strings values
7927  *
7928  * Returns a new expression or NULL in case of failure
7929  */
7930 xmlExpNodePtr
xmlExpParse(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * expr)7931 xmlExpParse(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *expr) {
7932     xmlExpNodePtr ret;
7933 
7934     ctxt->expr = expr;
7935     ctxt->cur = expr;
7936 
7937     ret = xmlExpParseExpr(ctxt);
7938     SKIP_BLANKS
7939     if (*ctxt->cur != 0) {
7940         xmlExpFree(ctxt, ret);
7941         return(NULL);
7942     }
7943     return(ret);
7944 }
7945 
7946 static void
xmlExpDumpInt(xmlBufferPtr buf,xmlExpNodePtr expr,int glob)7947 xmlExpDumpInt(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlExpNodePtr expr, int glob) {
7948     xmlExpNodePtr c;
7949 
7950     if (expr == NULL) return;
7951     if (glob) xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "(");
7952     switch (expr->type) {
7953         case XML_EXP_EMPTY:
7954 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "empty");
7955 	    break;
7956         case XML_EXP_FORBID:
7957 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "forbidden");
7958 	    break;
7959         case XML_EXP_ATOM:
7960 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, expr->exp_str);
7961 	    break;
7962         case XML_EXP_SEQ:
7963 	    c = expr->exp_left;
7964 	    if ((c->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (c->type == XML_EXP_OR))
7965 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 1);
7966 	    else
7967 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 0);
7968 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " , ");
7969 	    c = expr->exp_right;
7970 	    if ((c->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (c->type == XML_EXP_OR))
7971 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 1);
7972 	    else
7973 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 0);
7974             break;
7975         case XML_EXP_OR:
7976 	    c = expr->exp_left;
7977 	    if ((c->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (c->type == XML_EXP_OR))
7978 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 1);
7979 	    else
7980 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 0);
7981 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " | ");
7982 	    c = expr->exp_right;
7983 	    if ((c->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (c->type == XML_EXP_OR))
7984 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 1);
7985 	    else
7986 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 0);
7987             break;
7988         case XML_EXP_COUNT: {
7989 	    char rep[40];
7990 
7991 	    c = expr->exp_left;
7992 	    if ((c->type == XML_EXP_SEQ) || (c->type == XML_EXP_OR))
7993 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 1);
7994 	    else
7995 	        xmlExpDumpInt(buf, c, 0);
7996 	    if ((expr->exp_min == 0) && (expr->exp_max == 1)) {
7997 		rep[0] = '?';
7998 		rep[1] = 0;
7999 	    } else if ((expr->exp_min == 0) && (expr->exp_max == -1)) {
8000 		rep[0] = '*';
8001 		rep[1] = 0;
8002 	    } else if ((expr->exp_min == 1) && (expr->exp_max == -1)) {
8003 		rep[0] = '+';
8004 		rep[1] = 0;
8005 	    } else if (expr->exp_max == expr->exp_min) {
8006 	        snprintf(rep, 39, "{%d}", expr->exp_min);
8007 	    } else if (expr->exp_max < 0) {
8008 	        snprintf(rep, 39, "{%d,inf}", expr->exp_min);
8009 	    } else {
8010 	        snprintf(rep, 39, "{%d,%d}", expr->exp_min, expr->exp_max);
8011 	    }
8012 	    rep[39] = 0;
8013 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, rep);
8014 	    break;
8015 	}
8016 	default:
8017 	    fprintf(stderr, "Error in tree\n");
8018     }
8019     if (glob)
8020         xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ")");
8021 }
8022 /**
8023  * xmlExpDump:
8024  * @buf:  a buffer to receive the output
8025  * @expr:  the compiled expression
8026  *
8027  * Serialize the expression as compiled to the buffer
8028  */
8029 void
xmlExpDump(xmlBufferPtr buf,xmlExpNodePtr expr)8030 xmlExpDump(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlExpNodePtr expr) {
8031     if ((buf == NULL) || (expr == NULL))
8032         return;
8033     xmlExpDumpInt(buf, expr, 0);
8034 }
8035 
8036 /**
8037  * xmlExpMaxToken:
8038  * @expr: a compiled expression
8039  *
8040  * Indicate the maximum number of input a expression can accept
8041  *
8042  * Returns the maximum length or -1 in case of error
8043  */
8044 int
xmlExpMaxToken(xmlExpNodePtr expr)8045 xmlExpMaxToken(xmlExpNodePtr expr) {
8046     if (expr == NULL)
8047         return(-1);
8048     return(expr->c_max);
8049 }
8050 
8051 /**
8052  * xmlExpCtxtNbNodes:
8053  * @ctxt: an expression context
8054  *
8055  * Debugging facility provides the number of allocated nodes at a that point
8056  *
8057  * Returns the number of nodes in use or -1 in case of error
8058  */
8059 int
xmlExpCtxtNbNodes(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)8060 xmlExpCtxtNbNodes(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
8061     if (ctxt == NULL)
8062         return(-1);
8063     return(ctxt->nb_nodes);
8064 }
8065 
8066 /**
8067  * xmlExpCtxtNbCons:
8068  * @ctxt: an expression context
8069  *
8070  * Debugging facility provides the number of allocated nodes over lifetime
8071  *
8072  * Returns the number of nodes ever allocated or -1 in case of error
8073  */
8074 int
xmlExpCtxtNbCons(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt)8075 xmlExpCtxtNbCons(xmlExpCtxtPtr ctxt) {
8076     if (ctxt == NULL)
8077         return(-1);
8078     return(ctxt->nb_cons);
8079 }
8080 
8081 #endif /* LIBXML_EXPR_ENABLED */
8082 #define bottom_xmlregexp
8083 #include "elfgcchack.h"
8084 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
8085