• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef DALVIK_VM_COMPILER_H_
18 #define DALVIK_VM_COMPILER_H_
19 
20 #include <setjmp.h>
21 #include "Thread.h"
22 
23 /*
24  * Uncomment the following to enable JIT signature breakpoint
25  * #define SIGNATURE_BREAKPOINT
26  */
27 
28 #define COMPILER_WORK_QUEUE_SIZE        100
29 #define COMPILER_IC_PATCH_QUEUE_SIZE    64
30 
31 /* Architectural-independent parameters for predicted chains */
32 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_CLAZZ_INIT       0
33 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_METHOD_INIT      0
34 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_COUNTER_INIT     0
35 /* A fake value which will avoid initialization and won't match any class */
36 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_FAKE_CLAZZ       0xdeadc001
37 /* Has to be positive */
38 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_COUNTER_AVOID    0x7fffffff
39 /* Rechain after this many misses - shared globally and has to be positive */
40 #define PREDICTED_CHAIN_COUNTER_RECHAIN  8192
41 
42 #define COMPILER_TRACED(X)
43 #define COMPILER_TRACEE(X)
44 #define COMPILER_TRACE_CHAINING(X)
45 
46 /* Macro to change the permissions applied to a chunk of the code cache */
47 #define PROTECT_CODE_CACHE_ATTRS       (PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC)
48 #define UNPROTECT_CODE_CACHE_ATTRS     (PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE)
49 
50 /* Acquire the lock before removing PROT_WRITE from the specified mem region */
51 #define UNPROTECT_CODE_CACHE(addr, size)                                       \
52     {                                                                          \
53         dvmLockMutex(&gDvmJit.codeCacheProtectionLock);                        \
54         mprotect((void *) (((intptr_t) (addr)) & ~gDvmJit.pageSizeMask),       \
55                  (size) + (((intptr_t) (addr)) & gDvmJit.pageSizeMask),        \
56                  (UNPROTECT_CODE_CACHE_ATTRS));                                \
57     }
58 
59 /* Add the PROT_WRITE to the specified memory region then release the lock */
60 #define PROTECT_CODE_CACHE(addr, size)                                         \
61     {                                                                          \
62         mprotect((void *) (((intptr_t) (addr)) & ~gDvmJit.pageSizeMask),       \
63                  (size) + (((intptr_t) (addr)) & gDvmJit.pageSizeMask),        \
64                  (PROTECT_CODE_CACHE_ATTRS));                                  \
65         dvmUnlockMutex(&gDvmJit.codeCacheProtectionLock);                      \
66     }
67 
68 #define SINGLE_STEP_OP(opcode)                                                 \
69     (gDvmJit.includeSelectedOp !=                                              \
70      ((gDvmJit.opList[opcode >> 3] & (1 << (opcode & 0x7))) != 0))
71 
72 typedef enum JitInstructionSetType {
73     DALVIK_JIT_NONE = 0,
74     DALVIK_JIT_ARM,
75     DALVIK_JIT_THUMB,
76     DALVIK_JIT_THUMB2,
77     DALVIK_JIT_IA32
78 } JitInstructionSetType;
79 
80 /* Description of a compiled trace. */
81 typedef struct JitTranslationInfo {
82     void *codeAddress;
83     JitInstructionSetType instructionSet;
84     int profileCodeSize;
85     bool discardResult;         // Used for debugging divergence and IC patching
86     bool methodCompilationAborted;  // Cannot compile the whole method
87     Thread *requestingThread;   // For debugging purpose
88     int cacheVersion;           // Used to identify stale trace requests
89 } JitTranslationInfo;
90 
91 typedef enum WorkOrderKind {
92     kWorkOrderInvalid = 0,      // Should never see by the backend
93     kWorkOrderMethod = 1,       // Work is to compile a whole method
94     kWorkOrderTrace = 2,        // Work is to compile code fragment(s)
95     kWorkOrderTraceDebug = 3,   // Work is to compile/debug code fragment(s)
96     kWorkOrderProfileMode = 4,  // Change profiling mode
97 } WorkOrderKind;
98 
99 typedef struct CompilerWorkOrder {
100     const u2* pc;
101     WorkOrderKind kind;
102     void* info;
103     JitTranslationInfo result;
104     jmp_buf *bailPtr;
105 } CompilerWorkOrder;
106 
107 /* Chain cell for predicted method invocation */
108 typedef struct PredictedChainingCell {
109     u4 branch;                  /* Branch to chained destination */
110     const ClassObject *clazz;   /* key for prediction */
111     const Method *method;       /* to lookup native PC from dalvik PC */
112     const ClassObject *stagedClazz;   /* possible next key for prediction */
113 } PredictedChainingCell;
114 
115 /* Work order for inline cache patching */
116 typedef struct ICPatchWorkOrder {
117     PredictedChainingCell *cellAddr;    /* Address to be patched */
118     PredictedChainingCell cellContent;  /* content of the new cell */
119     const char *classDescriptor;        /* Descriptor of the class object */
120     Object *classLoader;                /* Class loader */
121     u4 serialNumber;                    /* Serial # (for verification only) */
122 } ICPatchWorkOrder;
123 
124 /*
125  * Trace description as will appear in the translation cache.  Note
126  * flexible array at end, as these will be of variable size.  To
127  * conserve space in the translation cache, total length of JitTraceRun
128  * array must be recomputed via seqential scan if needed.
129  */
130 typedef struct {
131     const Method* method;
132     JitTraceRun trace[0];       // Variable-length trace descriptors
133 } JitTraceDescription;
134 
135 typedef enum JitMethodAttributes {
136     kIsCallee = 0,      /* Code is part of a callee (invoked by a hot trace) */
137     kIsHot,             /* Code is part of a hot trace */
138     kIsLeaf,            /* Method is leaf */
139     kIsEmpty,           /* Method is empty */
140     kIsThrowFree,       /* Method doesn't throw */
141     kIsGetter,          /* Method fits the getter pattern */
142     kIsSetter,          /* Method fits the setter pattern */
143     kCannotCompile,     /* Method cannot be compiled */
144 } JitMethodAttributes;
145 
146 #define METHOD_IS_CALLEE        (1 << kIsCallee)
147 #define METHOD_IS_HOT           (1 << kIsHot)
148 #define METHOD_IS_LEAF          (1 << kIsLeaf)
149 #define METHOD_IS_EMPTY         (1 << kIsEmpty)
150 #define METHOD_IS_THROW_FREE    (1 << kIsThrowFree)
151 #define METHOD_IS_GETTER        (1 << kIsGetter)
152 #define METHOD_IS_SETTER        (1 << kIsSetter)
153 #define METHOD_CANNOT_COMPILE   (1 << kCannotCompile)
154 
155 /* Vectors to provide optimization hints */
156 typedef enum JitOptimizationHints {
157     kJitOptNoLoop = 0,          // Disable loop formation/optimization
158 } JitOptimizationHints;
159 
160 #define JIT_OPT_NO_LOOP         (1 << kJitOptNoLoop)
161 
162 /* Customized node traversal orders for different needs */
163 typedef enum DataFlowAnalysisMode {
164     kAllNodes = 0,              // All nodes
165     kReachableNodes,            // All reachable nodes
166     kPreOrderDFSTraversal,      // Depth-First-Search / Pre-Order
167     kPostOrderDFSTraversal,     // Depth-First-Search / Post-Order
168     kPostOrderDOMTraversal,     // Dominator tree / Post-Order
169 } DataFlowAnalysisMode;
170 
171 typedef struct CompilerMethodStats {
172     const Method *method;       // Used as hash entry signature
173     int dalvikSize;             // # of bytes for dalvik bytecodes
174     int compiledDalvikSize;     // # of compiled dalvik bytecodes
175     int nativeSize;             // # of bytes for produced native code
176     int attributes;             // attribute vector
177 } CompilerMethodStats;
178 
179 struct CompilationUnit;
180 struct BasicBlock;
181 struct SSARepresentation;
182 struct GrowableList;
183 struct JitEntry;
184 struct MIR;
185 
186 bool dvmCompilerSetupCodeCache(void);
187 bool dvmCompilerArchInit(void);
188 void dvmCompilerArchDump(void);
189 bool dvmCompilerStartup(void);
190 void dvmCompilerShutdown(void);
191 void dvmCompilerForceWorkEnqueue(const u2* pc, WorkOrderKind kind, void* info);
192 bool dvmCompilerWorkEnqueue(const u2* pc, WorkOrderKind kind, void* info);
193 void *dvmCheckCodeCache(void *method);
194 CompilerMethodStats *dvmCompilerAnalyzeMethodBody(const Method *method,
195                                                   bool isCallee);
196 bool dvmCompilerCanIncludeThisInstruction(const Method *method,
197                                           const DecodedInstruction *insn);
198 bool dvmCompileMethod(const Method *method, JitTranslationInfo *info);
199 bool dvmCompileTrace(JitTraceDescription *trace, int numMaxInsts,
200                      JitTranslationInfo *info, jmp_buf *bailPtr, int optHints);
201 void dvmCompilerDumpStats(void);
202 void dvmCompilerDrainQueue(void);
203 void dvmJitUnchainAll(void);
204 void dvmJitScanAllClassPointers(void (*callback)(void *ptr));
205 void dvmCompilerSortAndPrintTraceProfiles(void);
206 void dvmCompilerPerformSafePointChecks(void);
207 void dvmCompilerInlineMIR(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
208                           JitTranslationInfo *info);
209 void dvmInitializeSSAConversion(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
210 int dvmConvertSSARegToDalvik(const struct CompilationUnit *cUnit, int ssaReg);
211 bool dvmCompilerLoopOpt(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
212 void dvmCompilerInsertBackwardChaining(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
213 void dvmCompilerNonLoopAnalysis(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
214 bool dvmCompilerFindLocalLiveIn(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
215                                 struct BasicBlock *bb);
216 bool dvmCompilerDoSSAConversion(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
217                                 struct BasicBlock *bb);
218 bool dvmCompilerDoConstantPropagation(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
219                                       struct BasicBlock *bb);
220 bool dvmCompilerFindInductionVariables(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
221                                        struct BasicBlock *bb);
222 /* Clear the visited flag for each BB */
223 bool dvmCompilerClearVisitedFlag(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
224                                  struct BasicBlock *bb);
225 char *dvmCompilerGetDalvikDisassembly(const DecodedInstruction *insn,
226                                       const char *note);
227 char *dvmCompilerFullDisassembler(const struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
228                                   const struct MIR *mir);
229 char *dvmCompilerGetSSAString(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
230                               struct SSARepresentation *ssaRep);
231 void dvmCompilerDataFlowAnalysisDispatcher(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit,
232                 bool (*func)(struct CompilationUnit *, struct BasicBlock *),
233                 DataFlowAnalysisMode dfaMode,
234                 bool isIterative);
235 void dvmCompilerMethodSSATransformation(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
236 bool dvmCompilerBuildLoop(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit);
237 void dvmCompilerUpdateGlobalState(void);
238 JitTraceDescription *dvmCopyTraceDescriptor(const u2 *pc,
239                                             const struct JitEntry *desc);
240 extern "C" void *dvmCompilerGetInterpretTemplate();
241 JitInstructionSetType dvmCompilerGetInterpretTemplateSet();
242 u8 dvmGetRegResourceMask(int reg);
243 void dvmDumpCFG(struct CompilationUnit *cUnit, const char *dirPrefix);
244 
245 #endif  // DALVIK_VM_COMPILER_H_
246