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1 //===- MCDwarf.h - Machine Code Dwarf support -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the declaration of the MCDwarfFile to support the dwarf
11 // .file directive and the .loc directive.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCDWARF_H
16 #define LLVM_MC_MCDWARF_H
17 
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MachineLocation.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
22 #include <vector>
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25   class MCContext;
26   class MCObjectWriter;
27   class MCSection;
28   class MCStreamer;
29   class MCSymbol;
30   class SourceMgr;
31   class SMLoc;
32 
33   /// MCDwarfFile - Instances of this class represent the name of the dwarf
34   /// .file directive and its associated dwarf file number in the MC file,
35   /// and MCDwarfFile's are created and unique'd by the MCContext class where
36   /// the file number for each is its index into the vector of DwarfFiles (note
37   /// index 0 is not used and not a valid dwarf file number).
38   class MCDwarfFile {
39     // Name - the base name of the file without its directory path.
40     // The StringRef references memory allocated in the MCContext.
41     StringRef Name;
42 
43     // DirIndex - the index into the list of directory names for this file name.
44     unsigned DirIndex;
45 
46   private:  // MCContext creates and uniques these.
47     friend class MCContext;
MCDwarfFile(StringRef name,unsigned dirIndex)48     MCDwarfFile(StringRef name, unsigned dirIndex)
49       : Name(name), DirIndex(dirIndex) {}
50 
51     MCDwarfFile(const MCDwarfFile&);       // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
52     void operator=(const MCDwarfFile&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
53   public:
54     /// getName - Get the base name of this MCDwarfFile.
getName()55     StringRef getName() const { return Name; }
56 
57     /// getDirIndex - Get the dirIndex of this MCDwarfFile.
getDirIndex()58     unsigned getDirIndex() const { return DirIndex; }
59 
60 
61     /// print - Print the value to the stream \arg OS.
62     void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
63 
64     /// dump - Print the value to stderr.
65     void dump() const;
66   };
67 
68   inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MCDwarfFile &DwarfFile){
69     DwarfFile.print(OS);
70     return OS;
71   }
72 
73   /// MCDwarfLoc - Instances of this class represent the information from a
74   /// dwarf .loc directive.
75   class MCDwarfLoc {
76     // FileNum - the file number.
77     unsigned FileNum;
78     // Line - the line number.
79     unsigned Line;
80     // Column - the column position.
81     unsigned Column;
82     // Flags (see #define's below)
83     unsigned Flags;
84     // Isa
85     unsigned Isa;
86     // Discriminator
87     unsigned Discriminator;
88 
89 // Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
90 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT     1
91 
92 #define DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT        (1 << 0)
93 #define DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK    (1 << 1)
94 #define DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END   (1 << 2)
95 #define DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN (1 << 3)
96 
97   private:  // MCContext manages these
98     friend class MCContext;
99     friend class MCLineEntry;
MCDwarfLoc(unsigned fileNum,unsigned line,unsigned column,unsigned flags,unsigned isa,unsigned discriminator)100     MCDwarfLoc(unsigned fileNum, unsigned line, unsigned column, unsigned flags,
101                unsigned isa, unsigned discriminator)
102       : FileNum(fileNum), Line(line), Column(column), Flags(flags), Isa(isa),
103         Discriminator(discriminator) {}
104 
105     // Allow the default copy constructor and assignment operator to be used
106     // for an MCDwarfLoc object.
107 
108   public:
109     /// getFileNum - Get the FileNum of this MCDwarfLoc.
getFileNum()110     unsigned getFileNum() const { return FileNum; }
111 
112     /// getLine - Get the Line of this MCDwarfLoc.
getLine()113     unsigned getLine() const { return Line; }
114 
115     /// getColumn - Get the Column of this MCDwarfLoc.
getColumn()116     unsigned getColumn() const { return Column; }
117 
118     /// getFlags - Get the Flags of this MCDwarfLoc.
getFlags()119     unsigned getFlags() const { return Flags; }
120 
121     /// getIsa - Get the Isa of this MCDwarfLoc.
getIsa()122     unsigned getIsa() const { return Isa; }
123 
124     /// getDiscriminator - Get the Discriminator of this MCDwarfLoc.
getDiscriminator()125     unsigned getDiscriminator() const { return Discriminator; }
126 
127     /// setFileNum - Set the FileNum of this MCDwarfLoc.
setFileNum(unsigned fileNum)128     void setFileNum(unsigned fileNum) { FileNum = fileNum; }
129 
130     /// setLine - Set the Line of this MCDwarfLoc.
setLine(unsigned line)131     void setLine(unsigned line) { Line = line; }
132 
133     /// setColumn - Set the Column of this MCDwarfLoc.
setColumn(unsigned column)134     void setColumn(unsigned column) { Column = column; }
135 
136     /// setFlags - Set the Flags of this MCDwarfLoc.
setFlags(unsigned flags)137     void setFlags(unsigned flags) { Flags = flags; }
138 
139     /// setIsa - Set the Isa of this MCDwarfLoc.
setIsa(unsigned isa)140     void setIsa(unsigned isa) { Isa = isa; }
141 
142     /// setDiscriminator - Set the Discriminator of this MCDwarfLoc.
setDiscriminator(unsigned discriminator)143     void setDiscriminator(unsigned discriminator) {
144       Discriminator = discriminator;
145     }
146   };
147 
148   /// MCLineEntry - Instances of this class represent the line information for
149   /// the dwarf line table entries.  Which is created after a machine
150   /// instruction is assembled and uses an address from a temporary label
151   /// created at the current address in the current section and the info from
152   /// the last .loc directive seen as stored in the context.
153   class MCLineEntry : public MCDwarfLoc {
154     MCSymbol *Label;
155 
156   private:
157     // Allow the default copy constructor and assignment operator to be used
158     // for an MCLineEntry object.
159 
160   public:
161     // Constructor to create an MCLineEntry given a symbol and the dwarf loc.
MCLineEntry(MCSymbol * label,const MCDwarfLoc loc)162     MCLineEntry(MCSymbol *label, const MCDwarfLoc loc) : MCDwarfLoc(loc),
163                 Label(label) {}
164 
getLabel()165     MCSymbol *getLabel() const { return Label; }
166 
167     // This is called when an instruction is assembled into the specified
168     // section and if there is information from the last .loc directive that
169     // has yet to have a line entry made for it is made.
170     static void Make(MCStreamer *MCOS, const MCSection *Section);
171   };
172 
173   /// MCLineSection - Instances of this class represent the line information
174   /// for a section where machine instructions have been assembled after seeing
175   /// .loc directives.  This is the information used to build the dwarf line
176   /// table for a section.
177   class MCLineSection {
178 
179   private:
180     MCLineSection(const MCLineSection&);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
181     void operator=(const MCLineSection&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
182 
183   public:
184     // Constructor to create an MCLineSection with an empty MCLineEntries
185     // vector.
MCLineSection()186     MCLineSection() {}
187 
188     // addLineEntry - adds an entry to this MCLineSection's line entries
addLineEntry(const MCLineEntry & LineEntry)189     void addLineEntry(const MCLineEntry &LineEntry) {
190       MCLineEntries.push_back(LineEntry);
191     }
192 
193     typedef std::vector<MCLineEntry> MCLineEntryCollection;
194     typedef MCLineEntryCollection::iterator iterator;
195     typedef MCLineEntryCollection::const_iterator const_iterator;
196 
197   private:
198     MCLineEntryCollection MCLineEntries;
199 
200   public:
getMCLineEntries()201     const MCLineEntryCollection *getMCLineEntries() const {
202       return &MCLineEntries;
203     }
204   };
205 
206   class MCDwarfFileTable {
207   public:
208     //
209     // This emits the Dwarf file and the line tables.
210     //
211     static const MCSymbol *Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS);
212   };
213 
214   class MCDwarfLineAddr {
215   public:
216     /// Utility function to encode a Dwarf pair of LineDelta and AddrDeltas.
217     static void Encode(int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta, raw_ostream &OS);
218 
219     /// Utility function to emit the encoding to a streamer.
220     static void Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS,
221                      int64_t LineDelta,uint64_t AddrDelta);
222 
223     /// Utility function to write the encoding to an object writer.
224     static void Write(MCObjectWriter *OW,
225                       int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta);
226   };
227 
228   class MCGenDwarfInfo {
229   public:
230     //
231     // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the Dwarf
232     // sections.
233     //
234     static void Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, const MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol);
235   };
236 
237   // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this is the info that is
238   // needed to be gathered for each symbol that will have a dwarf label.
239   class MCGenDwarfLabelEntry {
240   private:
241     // Name of the symbol without a leading underbar, if any.
242     StringRef Name;
243     // The dwarf file number this symbol is in.
244     unsigned FileNumber;
245     // The line number this symbol is at.
246     unsigned LineNumber;
247     // The low_pc for the dwarf label is taken from this symbol.
248     MCSymbol *Label;
249 
250   public:
MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(StringRef name,unsigned fileNumber,unsigned lineNumber,MCSymbol * label)251     MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(StringRef name, unsigned fileNumber,
252                          unsigned lineNumber, MCSymbol *label) :
253       Name(name), FileNumber(fileNumber), LineNumber(lineNumber), Label(label){}
254 
getName()255     StringRef getName() const { return Name; }
getFileNumber()256     unsigned getFileNumber() const { return FileNumber; }
getLineNumber()257     unsigned getLineNumber() const { return LineNumber; }
getLabel()258     MCSymbol *getLabel() const { return Label; }
259 
260     // This is called when label is created when we are generating dwarf for
261     // assembly source files.
262     static void Make(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCStreamer *MCOS, SourceMgr &SrcMgr,
263                      SMLoc &Loc);
264   };
265 
266   class MCCFIInstruction {
267   public:
268     enum OpType { SameValue, RememberState, RestoreState, Move, RelMove, Escape,
269                   Restore};
270   private:
271     OpType Operation;
272     MCSymbol *Label;
273     // Move to & from location.
274     MachineLocation Destination;
275     MachineLocation Source;
276     std::vector<char> Values;
277   public:
MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op,MCSymbol * L)278     MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op, MCSymbol *L)
279       : Operation(Op), Label(L) {
280       assert(Op == RememberState || Op == RestoreState);
281     }
MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op,MCSymbol * L,unsigned Register)282     MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op, MCSymbol *L, unsigned Register)
283       : Operation(Op), Label(L), Destination(Register) {
284       assert(Op == SameValue || Op == Restore);
285     }
MCCFIInstruction(MCSymbol * L,const MachineLocation & D,const MachineLocation & S)286     MCCFIInstruction(MCSymbol *L, const MachineLocation &D,
287                      const MachineLocation &S)
288       : Operation(Move), Label(L), Destination(D), Source(S) {
289     }
MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op,MCSymbol * L,const MachineLocation & D,const MachineLocation & S)290     MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op, MCSymbol *L, const MachineLocation &D,
291                      const MachineLocation &S)
292       : Operation(Op), Label(L), Destination(D), Source(S) {
293       assert(Op == RelMove);
294     }
MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op,MCSymbol * L,StringRef Vals)295     MCCFIInstruction(OpType Op, MCSymbol *L, StringRef Vals)
296       : Operation(Op), Label(L), Values(Vals.begin(), Vals.end()) {
297       assert(Op == Escape);
298     }
getOperation()299     OpType getOperation() const { return Operation; }
getLabel()300     MCSymbol *getLabel() const { return Label; }
getDestination()301     const MachineLocation &getDestination() const { return Destination; }
getSource()302     const MachineLocation &getSource() const { return Source; }
getValues()303     const StringRef getValues() const {
304       return StringRef(&Values[0], Values.size());
305     }
306   };
307 
308   struct MCDwarfFrameInfo {
MCDwarfFrameInfoMCDwarfFrameInfo309     MCDwarfFrameInfo() : Begin(0), End(0), Personality(0), Lsda(0),
310                          Function(0), Instructions(), PersonalityEncoding(),
311                          LsdaEncoding(0), CompactUnwindEncoding(0),
312                          IsSignalFrame(false) {}
313     MCSymbol *Begin;
314     MCSymbol *End;
315     const MCSymbol *Personality;
316     const MCSymbol *Lsda;
317     const MCSymbol *Function;
318     std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> Instructions;
319     unsigned PersonalityEncoding;
320     unsigned LsdaEncoding;
321     uint32_t CompactUnwindEncoding;
322     bool IsSignalFrame;
323   };
324 
325   class MCDwarfFrameEmitter {
326   public:
327     //
328     // This emits the frame info section.
329     //
330     static void Emit(MCStreamer &streamer, bool usingCFI,
331                      bool isEH);
332     static void EmitAdvanceLoc(MCStreamer &Streamer, uint64_t AddrDelta);
333     static void EncodeAdvanceLoc(uint64_t AddrDelta, raw_ostream &OS);
334   };
335 } // end namespace llvm
336 
337 #endif
338