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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #define LOG_TAG "ALooper"
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <sys/time.h>
22 
23 #include "ALooper.h"
24 
25 #include "AHandler.h"
26 #include "ALooperRoster.h"
27 #include "AMessage.h"
28 
29 namespace android {
30 
31 ALooperRoster gLooperRoster;
32 
33 struct ALooper::LooperThread : public Thread {
LooperThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread34     LooperThread(ALooper *looper, bool canCallJava)
35         : Thread(canCallJava),
36           mLooper(looper),
37           mThreadId(NULL) {
38     }
39 
readyToRunandroid::ALooper::LooperThread40     virtual status_t readyToRun() {
41         mThreadId = androidGetThreadId();
42 
43         return Thread::readyToRun();
44     }
45 
threadLoopandroid::ALooper::LooperThread46     virtual bool threadLoop() {
47         return mLooper->loop();
48     }
49 
isCurrentThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread50     bool isCurrentThread() const {
51         return mThreadId == androidGetThreadId();
52     }
53 
54 protected:
~LooperThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread55     virtual ~LooperThread() {}
56 
57 private:
58     ALooper *mLooper;
59     android_thread_id_t mThreadId;
60 
61     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(LooperThread);
62 };
63 
64 // static
GetNowUs()65 int64_t ALooper::GetNowUs() {
66     struct timeval tv;
67     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
68 
69     return (int64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000000ll + tv.tv_usec;
70 }
71 
ALooper()72 ALooper::ALooper()
73     : mRunningLocally(false) {
74 }
75 
~ALooper()76 ALooper::~ALooper() {
77     stop();
78 }
79 
setName(const char * name)80 void ALooper::setName(const char *name) {
81     mName = name;
82 }
83 
registerHandler(const sp<AHandler> & handler)84 ALooper::handler_id ALooper::registerHandler(const sp<AHandler> &handler) {
85     return gLooperRoster.registerHandler(this, handler);
86 }
87 
unregisterHandler(handler_id handlerID)88 void ALooper::unregisterHandler(handler_id handlerID) {
89     gLooperRoster.unregisterHandler(handlerID);
90 }
91 
start(bool runOnCallingThread,bool canCallJava,int32_t priority)92 status_t ALooper::start(
93         bool runOnCallingThread, bool canCallJava, int32_t priority) {
94     if (runOnCallingThread) {
95         {
96             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
97 
98             if (mThread != NULL || mRunningLocally) {
99                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
100             }
101 
102             mRunningLocally = true;
103         }
104 
105         do {
106         } while (loop());
107 
108         return OK;
109     }
110 
111     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
112 
113     if (mThread != NULL || mRunningLocally) {
114         return INVALID_OPERATION;
115     }
116 
117     mThread = new LooperThread(this, canCallJava);
118 
119     status_t err = mThread->run(
120             mName.empty() ? "ALooper" : mName.c_str(), priority);
121     if (err != OK) {
122         mThread.clear();
123     }
124 
125     return err;
126 }
127 
stop()128 status_t ALooper::stop() {
129     sp<LooperThread> thread;
130     bool runningLocally;
131 
132     {
133         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
134 
135         thread = mThread;
136         runningLocally = mRunningLocally;
137         mThread.clear();
138         mRunningLocally = false;
139     }
140 
141     if (thread == NULL && !runningLocally) {
142         return INVALID_OPERATION;
143     }
144 
145     if (thread != NULL) {
146         thread->requestExit();
147     }
148 
149     mQueueChangedCondition.signal();
150 
151     if (!runningLocally && !thread->isCurrentThread()) {
152         // If not running locally and this thread _is_ the looper thread,
153         // the loop() function will return and never be called again.
154         thread->requestExitAndWait();
155     }
156 
157     return OK;
158 }
159 
post(const sp<AMessage> & msg,int64_t delayUs)160 void ALooper::post(const sp<AMessage> &msg, int64_t delayUs) {
161     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
162 
163     int64_t whenUs;
164     if (delayUs > 0) {
165         whenUs = GetNowUs() + delayUs;
166     } else {
167         whenUs = GetNowUs();
168     }
169 
170     List<Event>::iterator it = mEventQueue.begin();
171     while (it != mEventQueue.end() && (*it).mWhenUs <= whenUs) {
172         ++it;
173     }
174 
175     Event event;
176     event.mWhenUs = whenUs;
177     event.mMessage = msg;
178 
179     if (it == mEventQueue.begin()) {
180         mQueueChangedCondition.signal();
181     }
182 
183     mEventQueue.insert(it, event);
184 }
185 
loop()186 bool ALooper::loop() {
187     Event event;
188 
189     {
190         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
191         if (mThread == NULL && !mRunningLocally) {
192             return false;
193         }
194         if (mEventQueue.empty()) {
195             mQueueChangedCondition.wait(mLock);
196             return true;
197         }
198         int64_t whenUs = (*mEventQueue.begin()).mWhenUs;
199         int64_t nowUs = GetNowUs();
200 
201         if (whenUs > nowUs) {
202             int64_t delayUs = whenUs - nowUs;
203             mQueueChangedCondition.waitRelative(mLock, delayUs * 1000ll);
204 
205             return true;
206         }
207 
208         event = *mEventQueue.begin();
209         mEventQueue.erase(mEventQueue.begin());
210     }
211 
212     gLooperRoster.deliverMessage(event.mMessage);
213 
214     // NOTE: It's important to note that at this point our "ALooper" object
215     // may no longer exist (its final reference may have gone away while
216     // delivering the message). We have made sure, however, that loop()
217     // won't be called again.
218 
219     return true;
220 }
221 
222 }  // namespace android
223