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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 
23 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
24 #include <system/graphics.h>
25 
26 __BEGIN_DECLS
27 
28 /*
29  * Value for the hw_module_t.tag field
30  */
31 
32 #define MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT(A,B,C,D) (((A) << 24) | ((B) << 16) | ((C) << 8) | (D))
33 
34 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'M', 'T')
35 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'D', 'T')
36 
37 #define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min) \
38             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 8) | ((min) & 0xff))
39 
40 /*
41  * The current HAL API version.
42  *
43  * All module implementations must set the hw_module_t.hal_api_version field
44  * to this value when declaring the module with HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM.
45  *
46  * Note that previous implementations have always set this field to 0.
47  * Therefore, libhardware HAL API will always consider versions 0.0 and 1.0
48  * to be 100% binary compatible.
49  *
50  */
51 #define HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
52 
53 /*
54  * Helper macros for module implementors.
55  *
56  * The derived modules should provide convenience macros for supported
57  * versions so that implementations can explicitly specify module/device
58  * versions at definition time.
59  *
60  * Use this macro to set the hw_module_t.module_api_version field.
61  */
62 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
63 
64 /*
65  * Use this macro to set the hw_device_t.version field
66  */
67 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
68 
69 struct hw_module_t;
70 struct hw_module_methods_t;
71 struct hw_device_t;
72 
73 /**
74  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
75  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
76  * followed by module specific information.
77  */
78 typedef struct hw_module_t {
79     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG */
80     uint32_t tag;
81 
82     /**
83      * The API version of the implemented module. The module owner is
84      * responsible for updating the version when a module interface has
85      * changed.
86      *
87      * The derived modules such as gralloc and audio own and manage this field.
88      * The module user must interpret the version field to decide whether or
89      * not to inter-operate with the supplied module implementation.
90      * For example, SurfaceFlinger is responsible for making sure that
91      * it knows how to manage different versions of the gralloc-module API,
92      * and AudioFlinger must know how to do the same for audio-module API.
93      *
94      * The module API version should include a major and a minor component.
95      * For example, version 1.0 could be represented as 0x0100. This format
96      * implies that versions 0x0100-0x01ff are all API-compatible.
97      *
98      * In the future, libhardware will expose a hw_get_module_version()
99      * (or equivalent) function that will take minimum/maximum supported
100      * versions as arguments and would be able to reject modules with
101      * versions outside of the supplied range.
102      */
103     uint16_t module_api_version;
104 #define version_major module_api_version
105     /**
106      * version_major/version_minor defines are supplied here for temporary
107      * source code compatibility. They will be removed in the next version.
108      * ALL clients must convert to the new version format.
109      */
110 
111     /**
112      * The API version of the HAL module interface. This is meant to
113      * version the hw_module_t, hw_module_methods_t, and hw_device_t
114      * structures and definitions.
115      *
116      * The HAL interface owns this field. Module users/implementations
117      * must NOT rely on this value for version information.
118      *
119      * Presently, 0 is the only valid value.
120      */
121     uint16_t hal_api_version;
122 #define version_minor hal_api_version
123 
124     /** Identifier of module */
125     const char *id;
126 
127     /** Name of this module */
128     const char *name;
129 
130     /** Author/owner/implementor of the module */
131     const char *author;
132 
133     /** Modules methods */
134     struct hw_module_methods_t* methods;
135 
136     /** module's dso */
137     void* dso;
138 
139     /** padding to 128 bytes, reserved for future use */
140     uint32_t reserved[32-7];
141 
142 } hw_module_t;
143 
144 typedef struct hw_module_methods_t {
145     /** Open a specific device */
146     int (*open)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
147             struct hw_device_t** device);
148 
149 } hw_module_methods_t;
150 
151 /**
152  * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
153  * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
154  */
155 typedef struct hw_device_t {
156     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG */
157     uint32_t tag;
158 
159     /**
160      * Version of the module-specific device API. This value is used by
161      * the derived-module user to manage different device implementations.
162      *
163      * The module user is responsible for checking the module_api_version
164      * and device version fields to ensure that the user is capable of
165      * communicating with the specific module implementation.
166      *
167      * One module can support multiple devices with different versions. This
168      * can be useful when a device interface changes in an incompatible way
169      * but it is still necessary to support older implementations at the same
170      * time. One such example is the Camera 2.0 API.
171      *
172      * This field is interpreted by the module user and is ignored by the
173      * HAL interface itself.
174      */
175     uint32_t version;
176 
177     /** reference to the module this device belongs to */
178     struct hw_module_t* module;
179 
180     /** padding reserved for future use */
181     uint32_t reserved[12];
182 
183     /** Close this device */
184     int (*close)(struct hw_device_t* device);
185 
186 } hw_device_t;
187 
188 /**
189  * Name of the hal_module_info
190  */
191 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM         HMI
192 
193 /**
194  * Name of the hal_module_info as a string
195  */
196 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "HMI"
197 
198 /**
199  * Get the module info associated with a module by id.
200  *
201  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
202  */
203 int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module);
204 
205 /**
206  * Get the module info associated with a module instance by class 'class_id'
207  * and instance 'inst'.
208  *
209  * Some modules types necessitate multiple instances. For example audio supports
210  * multiple concurrent interfaces and thus 'audio' is the module class
211  * and 'primary' or 'a2dp' are module interfaces. This implies that the files
212  * providing these modules would be named audio.primary.<variant>.so and
213  * audio.a2dp.<variant>.so
214  *
215  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
216  */
217 int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
218                            const struct hw_module_t **module);
219 
220 __END_DECLS
221 
222 #endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H */
223