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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _ANDROIDFW_INPUT_H
18 #define _ANDROIDFW_INPUT_H
19 
20 /**
21  * Native input event structures.
22  */
23 
24 #include <android/input.h>
25 #include <utils/Vector.h>
26 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
27 #include <utils/Timers.h>
28 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
29 #include <utils/String8.h>
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS
32 class SkMatrix;
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * Additional private constants not defined in ndk/ui/input.h.
37  */
38 enum {
39     /* Private control to determine when an app is tracking a key sequence. */
40     AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_START_TRACKING = 0x40000000,
41 
42     /* Key event is inconsistent with previously sent key events. */
43     AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_TAINTED = 0x80000000,
44 };
45 
46 enum {
47     /* Motion event is inconsistent with previously sent motion events. */
48     AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_TAINTED = 0x80000000,
49 };
50 
51 enum {
52     /*
53      * Indicates that an input device has switches.
54      * This input source flag is hidden from the API because switches are only used by the system
55      * and applications have no way to interact with them.
56      */
57     AINPUT_SOURCE_SWITCH = 0x80000000,
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * SystemUiVisibility constants from View.
62  */
63 enum {
64     ASYSTEM_UI_VISIBILITY_STATUS_BAR_VISIBLE = 0,
65     ASYSTEM_UI_VISIBILITY_STATUS_BAR_HIDDEN = 0x00000001,
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * Maximum number of pointers supported per motion event.
70  * Smallest number of pointers is 1.
71  * (We want at least 10 but some touch controllers obstensibly configured for 10 pointers
72  * will occasionally emit 11.  There is not much harm making this constant bigger.)
73  */
74 #define MAX_POINTERS 16
75 
76 /*
77  * Maximum pointer id value supported in a motion event.
78  * Smallest pointer id is 0.
79  * (This is limited by our use of BitSet32 to track pointer assignments.)
80  */
81 #define MAX_POINTER_ID 31
82 
83 /*
84  * Declare a concrete type for the NDK's input event forward declaration.
85  */
86 struct AInputEvent {
~AInputEventAInputEvent87     virtual ~AInputEvent() { }
88 };
89 
90 /*
91  * Declare a concrete type for the NDK's input device forward declaration.
92  */
93 struct AInputDevice {
~AInputDeviceAInputDevice94     virtual ~AInputDevice() { }
95 };
96 
97 
98 namespace android {
99 
100 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS
101 class Parcel;
102 #endif
103 
104 /*
105  * Flags that flow alongside events in the input dispatch system to help with certain
106  * policy decisions such as waking from device sleep.
107  *
108  * These flags are also defined in frameworks/base/core/java/android/view/WindowManagerPolicy.java.
109  */
110 enum {
111     /* These flags originate in RawEvents and are generally set in the key map.
112      * NOTE: If you edit these flags, also edit labels in KeycodeLabels.h. */
113 
114     POLICY_FLAG_WAKE = 0x00000001,
115     POLICY_FLAG_WAKE_DROPPED = 0x00000002,
116     POLICY_FLAG_SHIFT = 0x00000004,
117     POLICY_FLAG_CAPS_LOCK = 0x00000008,
118     POLICY_FLAG_ALT = 0x00000010,
119     POLICY_FLAG_ALT_GR = 0x00000020,
120     POLICY_FLAG_MENU = 0x00000040,
121     POLICY_FLAG_LAUNCHER = 0x00000080,
122     POLICY_FLAG_VIRTUAL = 0x00000100,
123     POLICY_FLAG_FUNCTION = 0x00000200,
124 
125     POLICY_FLAG_RAW_MASK = 0x0000ffff,
126 
127     /* These flags are set by the input dispatcher. */
128 
129     // Indicates that the input event was injected.
130     POLICY_FLAG_INJECTED = 0x01000000,
131 
132     // Indicates that the input event is from a trusted source such as a directly attached
133     // input device or an application with system-wide event injection permission.
134     POLICY_FLAG_TRUSTED = 0x02000000,
135 
136     // Indicates that the input event has passed through an input filter.
137     POLICY_FLAG_FILTERED = 0x04000000,
138 
139     // Disables automatic key repeating behavior.
140     POLICY_FLAG_DISABLE_KEY_REPEAT = 0x08000000,
141 
142     /* These flags are set by the input reader policy as it intercepts each event. */
143 
144     // Indicates that the screen was off when the event was received and the event
145     // should wake the device.
146     POLICY_FLAG_WOKE_HERE = 0x10000000,
147 
148     // Indicates that the screen was dim when the event was received and the event
149     // should brighten the device.
150     POLICY_FLAG_BRIGHT_HERE = 0x20000000,
151 
152     // Indicates that the event should be dispatched to applications.
153     // The input event should still be sent to the InputDispatcher so that it can see all
154     // input events received include those that it will not deliver.
155     POLICY_FLAG_PASS_TO_USER = 0x40000000,
156 };
157 
158 /*
159  * Pointer coordinate data.
160  */
161 struct PointerCoords {
162     enum { MAX_AXES = 14 }; // 14 so that sizeof(PointerCoords) == 64
163 
164     // Bitfield of axes that are present in this structure.
165     uint64_t bits;
166 
167     // Values of axes that are stored in this structure packed in order by axis id
168     // for each axis that is present in the structure according to 'bits'.
169     float values[MAX_AXES];
170 
clearPointerCoords171     inline void clear() {
172         bits = 0;
173     }
174 
175     float getAxisValue(int32_t axis) const;
176     status_t setAxisValue(int32_t axis, float value);
177 
178     void scale(float scale);
179 
getXPointerCoords180     inline float getX() const {
181         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X);
182     }
183 
getYPointerCoords184     inline float getY() const {
185         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y);
186     }
187 
188 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS
189     status_t readFromParcel(Parcel* parcel);
190     status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const;
191 #endif
192 
193     bool operator==(const PointerCoords& other) const;
194     inline bool operator!=(const PointerCoords& other) const {
195         return !(*this == other);
196     }
197 
198     void copyFrom(const PointerCoords& other);
199 
200 private:
201     void tooManyAxes(int axis);
202 };
203 
204 /*
205  * Pointer property data.
206  */
207 struct PointerProperties {
208     // The id of the pointer.
209     int32_t id;
210 
211     // The pointer tool type.
212     int32_t toolType;
213 
clearPointerProperties214     inline void clear() {
215         id = -1;
216         toolType = 0;
217     }
218 
219     bool operator==(const PointerProperties& other) const;
220     inline bool operator!=(const PointerProperties& other) const {
221         return !(*this == other);
222     }
223 
224     void copyFrom(const PointerProperties& other);
225 };
226 
227 /*
228  * Input events.
229  */
230 class InputEvent : public AInputEvent {
231 public:
~InputEvent()232     virtual ~InputEvent() { }
233 
234     virtual int32_t getType() const = 0;
235 
getDeviceId()236     inline int32_t getDeviceId() const { return mDeviceId; }
237 
getSource()238     inline int32_t getSource() const { return mSource; }
239 
setSource(int32_t source)240     inline void setSource(int32_t source) { mSource = source; }
241 
242 protected:
243     void initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source);
244     void initialize(const InputEvent& from);
245 
246     int32_t mDeviceId;
247     int32_t mSource;
248 };
249 
250 /*
251  * Key events.
252  */
253 class KeyEvent : public InputEvent {
254 public:
~KeyEvent()255     virtual ~KeyEvent() { }
256 
getType()257     virtual int32_t getType() const { return AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_KEY; }
258 
getAction()259     inline int32_t getAction() const { return mAction; }
260 
getFlags()261     inline int32_t getFlags() const { return mFlags; }
262 
setFlags(int32_t flags)263     inline void setFlags(int32_t flags) { mFlags = flags; }
264 
getKeyCode()265     inline int32_t getKeyCode() const { return mKeyCode; }
266 
getScanCode()267     inline int32_t getScanCode() const { return mScanCode; }
268 
getMetaState()269     inline int32_t getMetaState() const { return mMetaState; }
270 
getRepeatCount()271     inline int32_t getRepeatCount() const { return mRepeatCount; }
272 
getDownTime()273     inline nsecs_t getDownTime() const { return mDownTime; }
274 
getEventTime()275     inline nsecs_t getEventTime() const { return mEventTime; }
276 
277     // Return true if this event may have a default action implementation.
278     static bool hasDefaultAction(int32_t keyCode);
279     bool hasDefaultAction() const;
280 
281     // Return true if this event represents a system key.
282     static bool isSystemKey(int32_t keyCode);
283     bool isSystemKey() const;
284 
285     void initialize(
286             int32_t deviceId,
287             int32_t source,
288             int32_t action,
289             int32_t flags,
290             int32_t keyCode,
291             int32_t scanCode,
292             int32_t metaState,
293             int32_t repeatCount,
294             nsecs_t downTime,
295             nsecs_t eventTime);
296     void initialize(const KeyEvent& from);
297 
298 protected:
299     int32_t mAction;
300     int32_t mFlags;
301     int32_t mKeyCode;
302     int32_t mScanCode;
303     int32_t mMetaState;
304     int32_t mRepeatCount;
305     nsecs_t mDownTime;
306     nsecs_t mEventTime;
307 };
308 
309 /*
310  * Motion events.
311  */
312 class MotionEvent : public InputEvent {
313 public:
~MotionEvent()314     virtual ~MotionEvent() { }
315 
getType()316     virtual int32_t getType() const { return AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION; }
317 
getAction()318     inline int32_t getAction() const { return mAction; }
319 
getActionMasked()320     inline int32_t getActionMasked() const { return mAction & AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MASK; }
321 
getActionIndex()322     inline int32_t getActionIndex() const {
323         return (mAction & AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_MASK)
324                 >> AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT;
325     }
326 
setAction(int32_t action)327     inline void setAction(int32_t action) { mAction = action; }
328 
getFlags()329     inline int32_t getFlags() const { return mFlags; }
330 
setFlags(int32_t flags)331     inline void setFlags(int32_t flags) { mFlags = flags; }
332 
getEdgeFlags()333     inline int32_t getEdgeFlags() const { return mEdgeFlags; }
334 
setEdgeFlags(int32_t edgeFlags)335     inline void setEdgeFlags(int32_t edgeFlags) { mEdgeFlags = edgeFlags; }
336 
getMetaState()337     inline int32_t getMetaState() const { return mMetaState; }
338 
setMetaState(int32_t metaState)339     inline void setMetaState(int32_t metaState) { mMetaState = metaState; }
340 
getButtonState()341     inline int32_t getButtonState() const { return mButtonState; }
342 
getXOffset()343     inline float getXOffset() const { return mXOffset; }
344 
getYOffset()345     inline float getYOffset() const { return mYOffset; }
346 
getXPrecision()347     inline float getXPrecision() const { return mXPrecision; }
348 
getYPrecision()349     inline float getYPrecision() const { return mYPrecision; }
350 
getDownTime()351     inline nsecs_t getDownTime() const { return mDownTime; }
352 
setDownTime(nsecs_t downTime)353     inline void setDownTime(nsecs_t downTime) { mDownTime = downTime; }
354 
getPointerCount()355     inline size_t getPointerCount() const { return mPointerProperties.size(); }
356 
getPointerProperties(size_t pointerIndex)357     inline const PointerProperties* getPointerProperties(size_t pointerIndex) const {
358         return &mPointerProperties[pointerIndex];
359     }
360 
getPointerId(size_t pointerIndex)361     inline int32_t getPointerId(size_t pointerIndex) const {
362         return mPointerProperties[pointerIndex].id;
363     }
364 
getToolType(size_t pointerIndex)365     inline int32_t getToolType(size_t pointerIndex) const {
366         return mPointerProperties[pointerIndex].toolType;
367     }
368 
getEventTime()369     inline nsecs_t getEventTime() const { return mSampleEventTimes[getHistorySize()]; }
370 
371     const PointerCoords* getRawPointerCoords(size_t pointerIndex) const;
372 
373     float getRawAxisValue(int32_t axis, size_t pointerIndex) const;
374 
getRawX(size_t pointerIndex)375     inline float getRawX(size_t pointerIndex) const {
376         return getRawAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, pointerIndex);
377     }
378 
getRawY(size_t pointerIndex)379     inline float getRawY(size_t pointerIndex) const {
380         return getRawAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, pointerIndex);
381     }
382 
383     float getAxisValue(int32_t axis, size_t pointerIndex) const;
384 
getX(size_t pointerIndex)385     inline float getX(size_t pointerIndex) const {
386         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, pointerIndex);
387     }
388 
getY(size_t pointerIndex)389     inline float getY(size_t pointerIndex) const {
390         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, pointerIndex);
391     }
392 
getPressure(size_t pointerIndex)393     inline float getPressure(size_t pointerIndex) const {
394         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_PRESSURE, pointerIndex);
395     }
396 
getSize(size_t pointerIndex)397     inline float getSize(size_t pointerIndex) const {
398         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_SIZE, pointerIndex);
399     }
400 
getTouchMajor(size_t pointerIndex)401     inline float getTouchMajor(size_t pointerIndex) const {
402         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOUCH_MAJOR, pointerIndex);
403     }
404 
getTouchMinor(size_t pointerIndex)405     inline float getTouchMinor(size_t pointerIndex) const {
406         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOUCH_MINOR, pointerIndex);
407     }
408 
getToolMajor(size_t pointerIndex)409     inline float getToolMajor(size_t pointerIndex) const {
410         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOOL_MAJOR, pointerIndex);
411     }
412 
getToolMinor(size_t pointerIndex)413     inline float getToolMinor(size_t pointerIndex) const {
414         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOOL_MINOR, pointerIndex);
415     }
416 
getOrientation(size_t pointerIndex)417     inline float getOrientation(size_t pointerIndex) const {
418         return getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_ORIENTATION, pointerIndex);
419     }
420 
getHistorySize()421     inline size_t getHistorySize() const { return mSampleEventTimes.size() - 1; }
422 
getHistoricalEventTime(size_t historicalIndex)423     inline nsecs_t getHistoricalEventTime(size_t historicalIndex) const {
424         return mSampleEventTimes[historicalIndex];
425     }
426 
427     const PointerCoords* getHistoricalRawPointerCoords(
428             size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const;
429 
430     float getHistoricalRawAxisValue(int32_t axis, size_t pointerIndex,
431             size_t historicalIndex) const;
432 
getHistoricalRawX(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)433     inline float getHistoricalRawX(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
434         return getHistoricalRawAxisValue(
435                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
436     }
437 
getHistoricalRawY(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)438     inline float getHistoricalRawY(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
439         return getHistoricalRawAxisValue(
440                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
441     }
442 
443     float getHistoricalAxisValue(int32_t axis, size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const;
444 
getHistoricalX(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)445     inline float getHistoricalX(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
446         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
447                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
448     }
449 
getHistoricalY(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)450     inline float getHistoricalY(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
451         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
452                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
453     }
454 
getHistoricalPressure(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)455     inline float getHistoricalPressure(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
456         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
457                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_PRESSURE, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
458     }
459 
getHistoricalSize(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)460     inline float getHistoricalSize(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
461         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
462                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_SIZE, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
463     }
464 
getHistoricalTouchMajor(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)465     inline float getHistoricalTouchMajor(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
466         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
467                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOUCH_MAJOR, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
468     }
469 
getHistoricalTouchMinor(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)470     inline float getHistoricalTouchMinor(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
471         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
472                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOUCH_MINOR, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
473     }
474 
getHistoricalToolMajor(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)475     inline float getHistoricalToolMajor(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
476         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
477                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOOL_MAJOR, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
478     }
479 
getHistoricalToolMinor(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)480     inline float getHistoricalToolMinor(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
481         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
482                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_TOOL_MINOR, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
483     }
484 
getHistoricalOrientation(size_t pointerIndex,size_t historicalIndex)485     inline float getHistoricalOrientation(size_t pointerIndex, size_t historicalIndex) const {
486         return getHistoricalAxisValue(
487                 AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_ORIENTATION, pointerIndex, historicalIndex);
488     }
489 
490     ssize_t findPointerIndex(int32_t pointerId) const;
491 
492     void initialize(
493             int32_t deviceId,
494             int32_t source,
495             int32_t action,
496             int32_t flags,
497             int32_t edgeFlags,
498             int32_t metaState,
499             int32_t buttonState,
500             float xOffset,
501             float yOffset,
502             float xPrecision,
503             float yPrecision,
504             nsecs_t downTime,
505             nsecs_t eventTime,
506             size_t pointerCount,
507             const PointerProperties* pointerProperties,
508             const PointerCoords* pointerCoords);
509 
510     void copyFrom(const MotionEvent* other, bool keepHistory);
511 
512     void addSample(
513             nsecs_t eventTime,
514             const PointerCoords* pointerCoords);
515 
516     void offsetLocation(float xOffset, float yOffset);
517 
518     void scale(float scaleFactor);
519 
520 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS
521     void transform(const SkMatrix* matrix);
522 
523     status_t readFromParcel(Parcel* parcel);
524     status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const;
525 #endif
526 
527     static bool isTouchEvent(int32_t source, int32_t action);
isTouchEvent()528     inline bool isTouchEvent() const {
529         return isTouchEvent(mSource, mAction);
530     }
531 
532     // Low-level accessors.
getPointerProperties()533     inline const PointerProperties* getPointerProperties() const {
534         return mPointerProperties.array();
535     }
getSampleEventTimes()536     inline const nsecs_t* getSampleEventTimes() const { return mSampleEventTimes.array(); }
getSamplePointerCoords()537     inline const PointerCoords* getSamplePointerCoords() const {
538             return mSamplePointerCoords.array();
539     }
540 
541 protected:
542     int32_t mAction;
543     int32_t mFlags;
544     int32_t mEdgeFlags;
545     int32_t mMetaState;
546     int32_t mButtonState;
547     float mXOffset;
548     float mYOffset;
549     float mXPrecision;
550     float mYPrecision;
551     nsecs_t mDownTime;
552     Vector<PointerProperties> mPointerProperties;
553     Vector<nsecs_t> mSampleEventTimes;
554     Vector<PointerCoords> mSamplePointerCoords;
555 };
556 
557 /*
558  * Input event factory.
559  */
560 class InputEventFactoryInterface {
561 protected:
~InputEventFactoryInterface()562     virtual ~InputEventFactoryInterface() { }
563 
564 public:
InputEventFactoryInterface()565     InputEventFactoryInterface() { }
566 
567     virtual KeyEvent* createKeyEvent() = 0;
568     virtual MotionEvent* createMotionEvent() = 0;
569 };
570 
571 /*
572  * A simple input event factory implementation that uses a single preallocated instance
573  * of each type of input event that are reused for each request.
574  */
575 class PreallocatedInputEventFactory : public InputEventFactoryInterface {
576 public:
PreallocatedInputEventFactory()577     PreallocatedInputEventFactory() { }
~PreallocatedInputEventFactory()578     virtual ~PreallocatedInputEventFactory() { }
579 
createKeyEvent()580     virtual KeyEvent* createKeyEvent() { return & mKeyEvent; }
createMotionEvent()581     virtual MotionEvent* createMotionEvent() { return & mMotionEvent; }
582 
583 private:
584     KeyEvent mKeyEvent;
585     MotionEvent mMotionEvent;
586 };
587 
588 /*
589  * An input event factory implementation that maintains a pool of input events.
590  */
591 class PooledInputEventFactory : public InputEventFactoryInterface {
592 public:
593     PooledInputEventFactory(size_t maxPoolSize = 20);
594     virtual ~PooledInputEventFactory();
595 
596     virtual KeyEvent* createKeyEvent();
597     virtual MotionEvent* createMotionEvent();
598 
599     void recycle(InputEvent* event);
600 
601 private:
602     const size_t mMaxPoolSize;
603 
604     Vector<KeyEvent*> mKeyEventPool;
605     Vector<MotionEvent*> mMotionEventPool;
606 };
607 
608 } // namespace android
609 
610 #endif // _ANDROIDFW_INPUT_H
611