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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$Id$
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifdef MIPS
37 #include <sgidefs.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef linux
41 #include <features.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
45 /* This is the macro everything checks before using foo64 names.  */
46 # ifndef _LFS64_LARGEFILE
47 #  define _LFS64_LARGEFILE 1
48 # endif
49 #endif
50 
51 /* configuration section */
52 #ifndef MAX_QUALS
53 #if defined(LINUX) && defined(MIPS)
54 #define MAX_QUALS	7000	/* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
55 #else
56 #define MAX_QUALS	2048	/* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
57 #endif
58 #endif
59 #ifndef DEFAULT_STRLEN
60 #define DEFAULT_STRLEN	32	/* default maximum # of bytes printed in
61 				  `printstr', change with `-s' switch */
62 #endif
63 #ifndef DEFAULT_ACOLUMN
64 #define DEFAULT_ACOLUMN	40	/* default alignment column for results */
65 #endif
66 #ifndef MAX_ARGS
67 # ifdef HPPA
68 #  define MAX_ARGS	6	/* maximum number of args to a syscall */
69 # else
70 #  define MAX_ARGS	32	/* maximum number of args to a syscall */
71 # endif
72 #endif
73 #ifndef DEFAULT_SORTBY
74 #define DEFAULT_SORTBY "time"	/* default sorting method for call profiling */
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <unistd.h>
79 #include <stdlib.h>
80 #include <stdio.h>
81 #include <ctype.h>
82 #include <string.h>
83 #include <time.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <errno.h>
86 
87 #ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
88 #include <stdbool.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
92 #include <stddef.h>
93 #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
94 
95 #ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
96 #include <signal.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #if defined(LINUX)
100 #  if defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64)
101 #     define LINUXSPARC
102 #  endif
103 #  if defined(X86_64)
104 #     define LINUX_X86_64
105 #  endif
106 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32
107 #     define LINUX_MIPSO32
108 #  endif
109 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32
110 #     define LINUX_MIPSN32
111 #     define LINUX_MIPS64
112 #  endif
113 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
114 #     define LINUX_MIPSN64
115 #     define LINUX_MIPS64
116 #  endif
117 #  if defined(ARM)
118 #     define LINUX_ARM
119 #  endif
120 #  if defined(AVR32)
121 #     define LINUX_AVR32
122 #  endif
123 #endif
124 
125 #if defined(SVR4) || defined(FREEBSD)
126 #define USE_PROCFS
127 #else
128 #undef USE_PROCFS
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifdef FREEBSD
132 #ifndef I386
133 #error "FreeBSD support is only for i386 arch right now."
134 #endif
135 #include <machine/psl.h>
136 #include <machine/reg.h>
137 #include <sys/syscall.h>
138 #endif
139 
140 #ifdef USE_PROCFS
141 #include <sys/procfs.h>
142 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 #ifdef FREEBSD
146 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
147 #endif /* FREEBSD */
148 #else /* !USE_PROCFS */
149 #if (defined(LINUXSPARC) || defined(LINUX_X86_64) || defined(LINUX_ARM) || defined(LINUX_AVR32)) && defined(__GLIBC__)
150 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
151 #else
152 /* Work around awkward prototype in ptrace.h. */
153 #define ptrace xptrace
154 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
155 #undef ptrace
156 #ifdef POWERPC
157 #define __KERNEL__
158 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
159 #undef __KERNEL__
160 #endif
161 #ifdef LINUX
162 extern long ptrace(int, int, char *, long);
163 #else /* !LINUX */
164 extern int ptrace(int, int, char *, int, ...);
165 #endif /* !LINUX */
166 #endif /* !LINUXSPARC */
167 #endif /* !SVR4 */
168 
169 #ifdef LINUX
170 #if !defined(__GLIBC__)
171 #define	PTRACE_PEEKUSER	PTRACE_PEEKUSR
172 #define	PTRACE_POKEUSER	PTRACE_POKEUSR
173 #endif
174 #ifdef ALPHA
175 #  define REG_R0 0
176 #  define REG_A0 16
177 #  define REG_A3 19
178 #  define REG_FP 30
179 #  define REG_PC 64
180 #endif /* ALPHA */
181 #ifdef MIPS
182 #  define REG_V0 2
183 #  define REG_A0 4
184 #  define REG_A3 7
185 #  define REG_SP 29
186 #  define REG_EPC 64
187 #endif /* MIPS */
188 #ifdef HPPA
189 #  define PT_GR20 (20*4)
190 #  define PT_GR26 (26*4)
191 #  define PT_GR28 (28*4)
192 #  define PT_IAOQ0 (106*4)
193 #  define PT_IAOQ1 (107*4)
194 #endif /* HPPA */
195 #ifdef SH64
196    /* SH64 Linux - this code assumes the following kernel API for system calls:
197           PC           Offset 0
198           System Call  Offset 16 (actually, (syscall no.) | (0x1n << 16),
199                        where n = no. of parameters.
200           Other regs   Offset 24+
201 
202           On entry:    R2-7 = parameters 1-6 (as many as necessary)
203           On return:   R9   = result. */
204 
205    /* Offset for peeks of registers */
206 #  define REG_OFFSET         (24)
207 #  define REG_GENERAL(x)     (8*(x)+REG_OFFSET)
208 #  define REG_PC             (0*8)
209 #  define REG_SYSCALL        (2*8)
210 #endif /* SH64 */
211 #endif /* LINUX */
212 
213 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 1
214 #define DEFAULT_PERSONALITY 0
215 
216 #ifdef LINUXSPARC
217 /* Indexes into the pt_regs.u_reg[] array -- UREG_XX from kernel are all off
218  * by 1 and use Ix instead of Ox.  These work for both 32 and 64 bit Linux. */
219 #define U_REG_G1 0
220 #define U_REG_O0 7
221 #define U_REG_O1 8
222 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
223 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
224 #undef  SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
225 #if defined(SPARC64)
226 #include <asm/psrcompat.h>
227 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 3
228 #define PERSONALITY2_WORDSIZE 8
229 #else
230 #include <asm/psr.h>
231 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
232 #endif /* SPARC64 */
233 #endif /* LINUXSPARC */
234 
235 #ifdef X86_64
236 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
237 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
238 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
239 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
240 #endif
241 
242 #ifdef ARM
243 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
244 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
245 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
246 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
247 #endif
248 
249 #ifdef POWERPC64
250 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
251 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
252 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
253 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
254 #endif
255 
256 #ifdef SVR4
257 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
258 extern int mp_ioctl (int f, int c, void *a, int s);
259 #define IOCTL(f,c,a)	mp_ioctl (f, c, a, sizeof *a)
260 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t) \
261 	 pread (t->pfd_stat, &t->status, sizeof t->status, 0)
262 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)						\
263 	(IOCTL (t->pfd, PCWSTOP, (char *)NULL) < 0 ? -1 :		\
264 	 IOCTL_STATUS (t))
265 #define PR_WHY		pr_lwp.pr_why
266 #define PR_WHAT		pr_lwp.pr_what
267 #define PR_REG		pr_lwp.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs
268 #define PR_FLAGS	pr_lwp.pr_flags
269 #define PR_SYSCALL	pr_lwp.pr_syscall
270 #define PR_INFO		pr_lwp.pr_info
271 #define PIOCSTIP	PCSTOP
272 #define PIOCSET		PCSET
273 #define PIOCRESET	PCRESET
274 #define PIOCSTRACE	PCSTRACE
275 #define PIOCSFAULT	PCSFAULT
276 #define PIOCWSTOP	PCWSTOP
277 #define PIOCSTOP	PCSTOP
278 #define PIOCSENTRY	PCSENTRY
279 #define PIOCSEXIT	PCSEXIT
280 #define PIOCRUN		PCRUN
281 #else
282 #define IOCTL		ioctl
283 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCSTATUS, &t->status)
284 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCWSTOP, &t->status)
285 #define PR_WHY		pr_why
286 #define PR_WHAT		pr_what
287 #define PR_REG		pr_reg
288 #define PR_FLAGS	pr_flags
289 #define PR_SYSCALL	pr_syscall
290 #define PR_INFO		pr_info
291 #endif
292 #endif
293 #ifdef FREEBSD
294 #define IOCTL		ioctl
295 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCSTATUS, &t->status)
296 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCWAIT, &t->status)
297 #define PIOCRUN         PIOCCONT
298 #define PIOCWSTOP       PIOCWAIT
299 #define PR_WHY		why
300 #define PR_WHAT		val
301 #define PR_FLAGS	state
302 /* from /usr/src/sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_vnops.c,
303    status.state = 0 for running, 1 for stopped */
304 #define PR_ASLEEP	1
305 #define PR_SYSENTRY     S_SCE
306 #define PR_SYSEXIT      S_SCX
307 #define PR_SIGNALLED    S_SIG
308 #define PR_FAULTED      S_CORE
309 #endif
310 
311 #ifdef LINUX
312 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
313 #  define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS	0x4200
314 # endif
315 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG
316 #  define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG	0x4201
317 # endif
318 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
319 #  define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO	0x4202
320 # endif
321 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK
322 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK	0x00000002
323 # endif
324 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK
325 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK	0x00000004
326 # endif
327 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE
328 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE	0x00000008
329 # endif
330 
331 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_FORK
332 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK	1
333 # endif
334 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK
335 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK	2
336 # endif
337 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE
338 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE	3
339 # endif
340 #endif /* LINUX */
341 
342 /* Trace Control Block */
343 struct tcb {
344 	short flags;		/* See below for TCB_ values */
345 	int pid;		/* Process Id of this entry */
346 	long scno;		/* System call number */
347 	int u_nargs;		/* System call arguments */
348 	long u_arg[MAX_ARGS];	/* System call arguments */
349 #if defined (LINUX_MIPSN32)
350 	long long ext_arg[MAX_ARGS];	/* System call arguments */
351 #endif
352 	int u_error;		/* Error code */
353 	long u_rval;		/* (first) return value */
354 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
355 	long long u_lrval;	/* long long return value */
356 #endif
357 	FILE *outf;		/* Output file for this process */
358 	int curcol;		/* Output column for this process */
359 	const char *auxstr;	/* Auxiliary info from syscall (see RVAL_STR) */
360 	struct timeval stime;	/* System time usage as of last process wait */
361 	struct timeval dtime;	/* Delta for system time usage */
362 	struct timeval etime;	/* Syscall entry time */
363 				/* Support for tracing forked processes */
364 	struct tcb *parent;	/* Parent of this process */
365 	int nchildren;		/* # of traced children */
366 	int waitpid;		/* pid(s) this process is waiting for */
367 	int nzombies;		/* # of formerly traced children now dead */
368 #ifdef LINUX
369 	int nclone_threads;	/* # of nchildren with CLONE_THREAD */
370 	int nclone_waiting;	/* clone threads in wait4 (TCB_SUSPENDED) */
371 #endif
372 				/* (1st arg of wait4()) */
373 	long baddr;		/* `Breakpoint' address */
374 	long inst[2];		/* Instructions on above */
375 	int pfd;		/* proc file descriptor */
376 #ifdef SVR4
377 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
378 	int pfd_stat;
379 	int pfd_as;
380 	pstatus_t status;
381 #else
382 	prstatus_t status;	/* procfs status structure */
383 #endif
384 #endif
385 	int ptrace_errno;
386 #ifdef FREEBSD
387 	struct procfs_status status;
388 	int pfd_reg;
389 	int pfd_status;
390 #endif
391 };
392 
393 /* TCB flags */
394 #define TCB_STARTUP	00001	/* We have just begun ptracing this process */
395 #define TCB_INUSE	00002	/* This table entry is in use */
396 #define TCB_INSYSCALL	00004	/* A system call is in progress */
397 #define TCB_ATTACHED	00010	/* Process is not our own child */
398 #define TCB_EXITING	00020	/* As far as we know, this process is exiting */
399 #define TCB_SUSPENDED	00040	/* Process can not be allowed to resume just now */
400 #define TCB_BPTSET	00100	/* "Breakpoint" set after fork(2) */
401 #define TCB_SIGTRAPPED	00200	/* Process wanted to block SIGTRAP */
402 #define TCB_FOLLOWFORK	00400	/* Process should have forks followed */
403 #define TCB_REPRINT	01000	/* We should reprint this syscall on exit */
404 #ifdef LINUX
405 /* x86 does not need TCB_WAITEXECVE.
406  * It can detect execve's SIGTRAP by looking at eax/rax.
407  * See "stray syscall exit: eax = " message in syscall_fixup().
408  */
409 # if defined(ALPHA) || defined(AVR32) || defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64) \
410   || defined(POWERPC) || defined(IA64) || defined(HPPA) \
411   || defined(SH) || defined(SH64) || defined(S390) || defined(S390X) \
412   || defined(ARM) || defined(MIPS) || defined(BFIN) || defined(TILE)
413 #  define TCB_WAITEXECVE 02000	/* ignore SIGTRAP after exceve */
414 # endif
415 # define TCB_CLONE_THREAD  010000 /* CLONE_THREAD set in creating syscall */
416 # define TCB_GROUP_EXITING 020000 /* TCB_EXITING was exit_group, not _exit */
417 # include <sys/syscall.h>
418 # ifndef __NR_exit_group
419 # /* Hack: Most headers around are too old to have __NR_exit_group.  */
420 #  ifdef ALPHA
421 #   define __NR_exit_group 405
422 #  elif defined I386
423 #   define __NR_exit_group 252
424 #  elif defined X86_64
425 #   define __NR_exit_group 231
426 #  elif defined IA64
427 #   define __NR_exit_group 1236
428 #  elif defined POWERPC
429 #   define __NR_exit_group 234
430 #  elif defined S390 || defined S390X
431 #   define __NR_exit_group 248
432 #  elif defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
433 #   define __NR_exit_group 188
434 #  elif defined M68K
435 #   define __NR_exit_group 247
436 #  endif /* ALPHA et al */
437 # endif	/* !__NR_exit_group */
438 #endif /* LINUX */
439 
440 /* qualifier flags */
441 #define QUAL_TRACE	0001	/* this system call should be traced */
442 #define QUAL_ABBREV	0002	/* abbreviate the structures of this syscall */
443 #define QUAL_VERBOSE	0004	/* decode the structures of this syscall */
444 #define QUAL_RAW	0010	/* print all args in hex for this syscall */
445 #define QUAL_SIGNAL	0020	/* report events with this signal */
446 #define QUAL_FAULT	0040	/* report events with this fault */
447 #define QUAL_READ	0100	/* dump data read on this file descriptor */
448 #define QUAL_WRITE	0200	/* dump data written to this file descriptor */
449 
450 #define entering(tcp)	(!((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL))
451 #define exiting(tcp)	((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)
452 #define syserror(tcp)	((tcp)->u_error != 0)
453 #define verbose(tcp)	(qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_VERBOSE)
454 #define abbrev(tcp)	(qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_ABBREV)
455 
456 struct xlat {
457 	int val;
458 	const char *str;
459 };
460 
461 extern const struct xlat open_mode_flags[];
462 extern const struct xlat addrfams[];
463 extern const struct xlat struct_user_offsets[];
464 extern const struct xlat open_access_modes[];
465 
466 /* Format of syscall return values */
467 #define RVAL_DECIMAL	000	/* decimal format */
468 #define RVAL_HEX	001	/* hex format */
469 #define RVAL_OCTAL	002	/* octal format */
470 #define RVAL_UDECIMAL	003	/* unsigned decimal format */
471 #define RVAL_LDECIMAL	004	/* long decimal format */
472 #define RVAL_LHEX	005	/* long hex format */
473 #define RVAL_LOCTAL	006	/* long octal format */
474 #define RVAL_LUDECIMAL	007	/* long unsigned decimal format */
475 #define RVAL_MASK	007	/* mask for these values */
476 
477 #define RVAL_STR	010	/* Print `auxstr' field after return val */
478 #define RVAL_NONE	020	/* Print nothing */
479 
480 #ifndef offsetof
481 #define offsetof(type, member)	(((char *) &(((type *) NULL)->member)) - \
482 				 ((char *) (type *) NULL))
483 #endif /* !offsetof */
484 
485 /* get offset of member within a user struct */
486 #define uoff(member)	offsetof(struct user, member)
487 
488 #define TRACE_FILE	001	/* Trace file-related syscalls. */
489 #define TRACE_IPC	002	/* Trace IPC-related syscalls. */
490 #define TRACE_NETWORK	004	/* Trace network-related syscalls. */
491 #define TRACE_PROCESS	010	/* Trace process-related syscalls. */
492 #define TRACE_SIGNAL	020	/* Trace signal-related syscalls. */
493 #define TRACE_DESC	040	/* Trace file descriptor-related syscalls. */
494 #define SYSCALL_NEVER_FAILS	0100	/* Syscall is always successful. */
495 
496 typedef enum {
497 	CFLAG_NONE = 0,
498 	CFLAG_ONLY_STATS,
499 	CFLAG_BOTH
500 } cflag_t;
501 
502 extern struct tcb **tcbtab;
503 extern int *qual_flags;
504 extern int debug, followfork;
505 extern unsigned int ptrace_setoptions;
506 extern int dtime, xflag, qflag;
507 extern cflag_t cflag;
508 extern int acolumn;
509 extern unsigned int nprocs, tcbtabsize;
510 extern int max_strlen;
511 extern struct tcb *tcp_last;
512 
513 enum bitness_t { BITNESS_CURRENT = 0, BITNESS_32 };
514 
515 extern int set_personality(int personality);
516 extern const char *xlookup(const struct xlat *, int);
517 extern struct tcb *alloc_tcb(int, int);
518 extern struct tcb *pid2tcb(int);
519 extern void droptcb(struct tcb *);
520 extern void expand_tcbtab(void);
521 
522 #define alloctcb(pid)	alloc_tcb((pid), 1)
523 
524 extern void set_sortby(const char *);
525 extern void set_overhead(int);
526 extern void qualify(const char *);
527 extern int get_scno(struct tcb *);
528 extern long known_scno(struct tcb *);
529 extern long do_ptrace(int request, struct tcb *tcp, void *addr, void *data);
530 extern int ptrace_restart(int request, struct tcb *tcp, int sig);
531 extern int force_result(struct tcb *, int, long);
532 extern int trace_syscall(struct tcb *);
533 extern int count_syscall(struct tcb *, struct timeval *);
534 extern void printxval(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
535 extern int printargs(struct tcb *);
536 extern int addflags(const struct xlat *, int);
537 extern int printflags(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
538 extern const char *sprintflags(const char *, const struct xlat *, int);
539 extern int umoven(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
540 extern int umovestr(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
541 extern int upeek(struct tcb *, long, long *);
542 extern void dumpiov(struct tcb *, int, long);
543 extern void dumpstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
544 extern void printstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
545 extern void printnum(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
546 extern void printnum_int(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
547 extern void printpath(struct tcb *, long);
548 extern void printpathn(struct tcb *, long, int);
549 extern void printtv_bitness(struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, int);
550 extern void sprinttv(struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, char *);
551 extern void print_timespec(struct tcb *, long);
552 extern void sprint_timespec(char *, struct tcb *, long);
553 #ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
554 extern void printsiginfo(siginfo_t *, int);
555 #endif
556 extern void printfd(struct tcb *, int);
557 extern void printsock(struct tcb *, long, int);
558 extern void print_sock_optmgmt(struct tcb *, long, int);
559 extern void printrusage(struct tcb *, long);
560 extern void printuid(const char *, unsigned long);
561 extern int clearbpt(struct tcb *);
562 extern int setbpt(struct tcb *);
563 extern int sigishandled(struct tcb *, int);
564 extern void printcall(struct tcb *);
565 extern const char *signame(int);
566 extern void print_sigset(struct tcb *, long, int);
567 extern void printsignal(int);
568 extern void printleader(struct tcb *);
569 extern void printtrailer(void);
570 extern void tabto(int);
571 extern void call_summary(FILE *);
572 extern void tprint_iov(struct tcb *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
573 extern void tprint_open_modes(mode_t);
574 extern const char *sprint_open_modes(mode_t);
575 extern int is_restart_error(struct tcb *);
576 
577 extern int change_syscall(struct tcb *, int);
578 extern int internal_fork(struct tcb *);
579 extern int internal_exec(struct tcb *);
580 extern int internal_wait(struct tcb *, int);
581 extern int internal_exit(struct tcb *);
582 #ifdef LINUX
583 extern int handle_new_child(struct tcb *, int, int);
584 #endif
585 
586 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_lookup(long);
587 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_next_match(const struct ioctlent *);
588 extern int ioctl_decode(struct tcb *, long, long);
589 extern int term_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
590 extern int sock_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
591 extern int proc_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
592 extern int stream_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
593 #ifdef LINUX
594 extern int rtc_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
595 extern int scsi_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
596 extern int block_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
597 #endif
598 
599 extern int tv_nz(struct timeval *);
600 extern int tv_cmp(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
601 extern double tv_float(struct timeval *);
602 extern void tv_add(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
603 extern void tv_sub(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
604 extern void tv_mul(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
605 extern void tv_div(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
606 
607 #ifdef SUNOS4
608 extern int fixvfork(struct tcb *);
609 #endif
610 #if !(defined(LINUX) && !defined(SPARC) && !defined(SPARC64) && !defined(IA64) \
611 	&& !defined(SH))
612 extern long getrval2(struct tcb *);
613 #endif
614 #ifdef USE_PROCFS
615 extern int proc_open(struct tcb *tcp, int attaching);
616 #endif
617 
618 #define umove(pid, addr, objp)	\
619 	umoven((pid), (addr), sizeof *(objp), (char *) (objp))
620 
621 #define printtv(tcp, addr)	\
622 	printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 0)
623 #define printtv_special(tcp, addr)	\
624 	printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 1)
625 
626 extern void tprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
627 #ifdef __GNUC__
628 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
629 #endif
630 	;
631 
632 #ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
633 const char *strerror(int);
634 #endif
635 #ifndef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
636 const char *strsignal(int);
637 #endif
638 
639 extern int current_personality;
640 extern const int personality_wordsize[];
641 
642 struct sysent {
643 	int	nargs;
644 	int	sys_flags;
645 	int	(*sys_func)();
646 	const char *sys_name;
647 	long	native_scno;	/* Match against SYS_* constants.  */
648 };
649 
650 extern const struct sysent *sysent;
651 extern int nsyscalls;
652 
653 extern const char *const *errnoent;
654 extern int nerrnos;
655 
656 struct ioctlent {
657 	const char *doth;
658 	const char *symbol;
659 	unsigned long code;
660 };
661 
662 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctlent;
663 extern int nioctlents;
664 
665 extern const char *const *signalent;
666 extern int nsignals;
667 
668 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent0[];
669 extern const int nioctlents0;
670 extern const char *const signalent0[];
671 extern const int nsignals0;
672 
673 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2
674 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent1[];
675 extern const int nioctlents1;
676 extern const char *const signalent1[];
677 extern const int nsignals1;
678 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2 */
679 
680 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3
681 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent2[];
682 extern const int nioctlents2;
683 extern const char *const signalent2[];
684 extern const int nsignals2;
685 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3 */
686 
687 #if HAVE_LONG_LONG
688 
689 /* _l refers to the lower numbered u_arg,
690  * _h refers to the higher numbered u_arg
691  */
692 
693 #if HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN_LONG_LONG
694 #define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
695     ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_l) | ((unsigned long long)(_h)<<32)))
696 #else
697 #define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
698     ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_h) | ((unsigned long long)(_l)<<32)))
699 #endif
700 
701 extern int printllval(struct tcb *, const char *, int);
702 #endif
703 
704 #ifdef IA64
705 extern long ia32;
706 #endif
707 
708 extern int not_failing_only;
709