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1 //===- ResolveInfo.h ------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The MCLinker Project
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #ifndef MCLD_RESOLVE_INFO_H
10 #define MCLD_RESOLVE_INFO_H
11 #ifdef ENABLE_UNITTEST
12 #include <gtest.h>
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <llvm/Support/DataTypes.h>
16 #include <llvm/ADT/StringRef.h>
17 
18 namespace mcld
19 {
20 
21 class LDSymbol;
22 
23 /** \class ResolveInfo
24  *  \brief ResolveInfo records the information about how to resolve a symbol.
25  *
26  *  A symbol must have some `attributes':
27  *  - Desc - Defined, Reference, Common or Indirect
28  *  - Binding - Global, Local, Weak
29  *  - IsDyn - appear in dynamic objects or regular objects
30  *  - Type - what the symbol points to
31  *  - Size  - the size of the symbol point to
32  *  - Value - the pointer to another LDSymbol
33  *  In order to save the memory and speed up the performance, MCLinker uses
34  *  a bit field to store all attributes.
35  *
36  *  The maximum string length is (2^16 - 1)
37  */
38 class ResolveInfo
39 {
40 friend class ResolveInfoFactory;
41 friend class MCLinker;
42 public:
43   typedef uint64_t SizeType;
44 
45   /** \enum Type
46    *  \brief What the symbol stand for
47    *
48    *  It is like ELF32_ST_TYPE
49    *  MachO does not need this, and can not jump between Thumb and ARM code.
50    */
51   enum Type {
52     NoType        = 0,
53     Object        = 1,
54     Function      = 2,
55     Section       = 3,
56     File          = 4,
57     CommonBlock   = 5,
58     ThreadLocal    = 6,
59     LoProc        = 13,
60     HiProc        = 15
61   };
62 
63   /** \enum Desc
64    *  \brief Description of the symbols.
65    *
66    *   Follow the naming in MachO. Like MachO nlist::n_desc
67    *   In ELF, is a part of st_shndx
68    */
69   enum Desc {
70     Undefined    = 0,
71     Define       = 1,
72     Common       = 2,
73     Indirect     = 3,
74     NoneDesc
75   };
76 
77   enum Binding {
78     Global       = 0,
79     Weak         = 1,
80     Local        = 2,
81     Absolute     = 3,
82     NoneBinding
83   };
84 
85   enum Visibility {
86     Default      = 0,
87     Internal     = 1,
88     Hidden       = 2,
89     Protected    = 3
90   };
91 
92   // -----  For HashTable  ----- //
93   typedef llvm::StringRef key_type;
94 
95 public:
96   // -----  modifiers  ----- //
97   /// setRegular - set the source of the file is a regular object
98   void setRegular();
99 
100   /// setDynamic - set the source of the file is a dynamic object
101   void setDynamic();
102 
103   /// setSource - set the source of the file
104   /// @param pIsDyn is the source from a dynamic object?
105   void setSource(bool pIsDyn);
106 
107   void setType(uint32_t pType);
108 
109   void setDesc(uint32_t pDesc);
110 
111   void setBinding(uint32_t pBinding);
112 
113   void setOther(uint32_t pOther);
114 
115   void setVisibility(Visibility pVisibility);
116 
117   void setIsSymbol(bool pIsSymbol);
118 
119   void setReserved(uint32_t pReserved);
120 
setSize(SizeType pSize)121   void setSize(SizeType pSize)
122   { m_Size = pSize; }
123 
124   void override(const ResolveInfo& pForm);
125 
126   void overrideAttributes(const ResolveInfo& pFrom);
127 
128   void overrideVisibility(const ResolveInfo& pFrom);
129 
setSymPtr(const LDSymbol * pSymPtr)130   void setSymPtr(const LDSymbol* pSymPtr)
131   { m_Ptr.sym_ptr = const_cast<LDSymbol*>(pSymPtr); }
132 
setLink(const ResolveInfo * pTarget)133   void setLink(const ResolveInfo* pTarget) {
134     m_Ptr.info_ptr = const_cast<ResolveInfo*>(pTarget);
135     m_BitField |= indirect_flag;
136   }
137 
138 
139   // -----  observers  ----- //
140   bool isSymbol() const;
141 
142   bool isString() const;
143 
144   bool isGlobal() const;
145 
146   bool isWeak() const;
147 
148   bool isLocal() const;
149 
150   bool isAbsolute() const;
151 
152   bool isDefine() const;
153 
154   bool isUndef() const;
155 
156   bool isDyn() const;
157 
158   bool isCommon() const;
159 
160   bool isIndirect() const;
161 
162   uint32_t type() const;
163 
164   uint32_t desc() const;
165 
166   uint32_t binding() const;
167 
168   uint32_t reserved() const;
169 
other()170   uint8_t other() const
171   { return (uint8_t)visibility(); }
172 
173   Visibility visibility() const;
174 
outSymbol()175   LDSymbol* outSymbol()
176   { return m_Ptr.sym_ptr; }
177 
outSymbol()178   const LDSymbol* outSymbol() const
179   { return m_Ptr.sym_ptr; }
180 
link()181   ResolveInfo* link()
182   { return m_Ptr.info_ptr; }
183 
link()184   const ResolveInfo* link() const
185   { return m_Ptr.info_ptr; }
186 
size()187   SizeType size() const
188   { return m_Size; }
189 
name()190   const char* name() const
191   { return m_Name; }
192 
nameSize()193   unsigned int nameSize() const
194   { return (m_BitField >> NAME_LENGTH_OFFSET); }
195 
info()196   uint32_t info() const
197   { return (m_BitField & INFO_MASK); }
198 
bitfield()199   uint32_t bitfield() const
200   { return m_BitField; }
201 
202   // -----  For HashTable  ----- //
203   bool compare(const key_type& pKey);
204 
205 private:
206   static const uint32_t GLOBAL_OFFSET      = 0;
207   static const uint32_t GLOBAL_MASK        = 1;
208 
209   static const uint32_t DYN_OFFSET         = 1;
210   static const uint32_t DYN_MASK           = 1   << DYN_OFFSET;
211 
212   static const uint32_t DESC_OFFSET        = 2;
213   static const uint32_t DESC_MASK          = 0x3 << DESC_OFFSET;
214 
215   static const uint32_t LOCAL_OFFSET       = 4;
216   static const uint32_t LOCAL_MASK         = 1   << LOCAL_OFFSET;
217 
218   static const uint32_t BINDING_MASK       = GLOBAL_MASK | LOCAL_MASK;
219 
220   static const uint32_t VISIBILITY_OFFSET  = 5;
221   static const uint32_t VISIBILITY_MASK    = 0x3 << VISIBILITY_OFFSET;
222 
223   static const uint32_t TYPE_OFFSET        = 7;
224   static const uint32_t TYPE_MASK          = 0xF << TYPE_OFFSET;
225 
226   static const uint32_t SYMBOL_OFFSET      = 11;
227   static const uint32_t SYMBOL_MASK        = 1   << SYMBOL_OFFSET;
228 
229   static const uint32_t RESERVED_OFFSET    = 12;
230   static const uint32_t RESERVED_MASK      = 0xF << RESERVED_OFFSET;
231   static const uint32_t NAME_LENGTH_OFFSET = 16;
232   static const uint32_t INFO_MASK          = 0xF;
233   static const uint32_t RESOLVE_MASK       = 0xFFFF;
234 
235   union SymOrInfo {
236     LDSymbol*    sym_ptr;
237     ResolveInfo* info_ptr;
238   };
239 
240 public:
241   static const uint32_t global_flag    = 0        << GLOBAL_OFFSET;
242   static const uint32_t weak_flag      = 1        << GLOBAL_OFFSET;
243   static const uint32_t regular_flag   = 0        << DYN_OFFSET;
244   static const uint32_t dynamic_flag   = 1        << DYN_OFFSET;
245   static const uint32_t undefine_flag  = 0        << DESC_OFFSET;
246   static const uint32_t define_flag    = 1        << DESC_OFFSET;
247   static const uint32_t common_flag    = 2        << DESC_OFFSET;
248   static const uint32_t indirect_flag  = 3        << DESC_OFFSET;
249   static const uint32_t local_flag     = 1        << LOCAL_OFFSET;
250   static const uint32_t absolute_flag  = BINDING_MASK;
251   static const uint32_t object_flag    = Object   << TYPE_OFFSET;
252   static const uint32_t function_flag  = Function << TYPE_OFFSET;
253   static const uint32_t section_flag   = Section  << TYPE_OFFSET;
254   static const uint32_t file_flag      = File     << TYPE_OFFSET;
255   static const uint32_t string_flag    = 0        << SYMBOL_OFFSET;
256   static const uint32_t symbol_flag    = 1        << SYMBOL_OFFSET;
257 
258 private:
259   ResolveInfo();
260   ResolveInfo(const ResolveInfo& pCopy);
261   ResolveInfo& operator=(const ResolveInfo& pCopy);
262   ~ResolveInfo();
263 
264 private:
265   SizeType m_Size;
266   SymOrInfo m_Ptr;
267 
268   /** m_BitField
269    *  31     ...    16 15    12 11     10..7 6      ..    5 4     3   2   1   0
270    * |length of m_Name|reserved|Symbol|Type |ELF visibility|Local|Com|Def|Dyn|Weak|
271    */
272   uint32_t m_BitField;
273   char m_Name[0];
274 };
275 
276 } // namespace of mcld
277 
278 #endif
279