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1 //===-- DeclBase.h - Base Classes for representing declarations -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file defines the Decl and DeclContext interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLBASE_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLBASE_H
16 
17 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/Specifiers.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
23 
24 namespace clang {
25 class DeclContext;
26 class TranslationUnitDecl;
27 class NamespaceDecl;
28 class UsingDirectiveDecl;
29 class NamedDecl;
30 class FunctionDecl;
31 class CXXRecordDecl;
32 class EnumDecl;
33 class ObjCMethodDecl;
34 class ObjCContainerDecl;
35 class ObjCInterfaceDecl;
36 class ObjCCategoryDecl;
37 class ObjCProtocolDecl;
38 class ObjCImplementationDecl;
39 class ObjCCategoryImplDecl;
40 class ObjCImplDecl;
41 class LinkageSpecDecl;
42 class BlockDecl;
43 class DeclarationName;
44 class CompoundStmt;
45 class StoredDeclsMap;
46 class DependentDiagnostic;
47 class ASTMutationListener;
48 }
49 
50 namespace llvm {
51 // DeclContext* is only 4-byte aligned on 32-bit systems.
52 template<>
53   class PointerLikeTypeTraits<clang::DeclContext*> {
54   typedef clang::DeclContext* PT;
55 public:
getAsVoidPointer(PT P)56   static inline void *getAsVoidPointer(PT P) { return P; }
getFromVoidPointer(void * P)57   static inline PT getFromVoidPointer(void *P) {
58     return static_cast<PT>(P);
59   }
60   enum { NumLowBitsAvailable = 2 };
61 };
62 }
63 
64 namespace clang {
65 
66   /// \brief Captures the result of checking the availability of a
67   /// declaration.
68   enum AvailabilityResult {
69     AR_Available = 0,
70     AR_NotYetIntroduced,
71     AR_Deprecated,
72     AR_Unavailable
73   };
74 
75 /// Decl - This represents one declaration (or definition), e.g. a variable,
76 /// typedef, function, struct, etc.
77 ///
78 class Decl {
79 public:
80   /// \brief Lists the kind of concrete classes of Decl.
81   enum Kind {
82 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) DERIVED,
83 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
84 #define DECL_RANGE(BASE, START, END) \
85         first##BASE = START, last##BASE = END,
86 #define LAST_DECL_RANGE(BASE, START, END) \
87         first##BASE = START, last##BASE = END
88 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
89   };
90 
91   /// \brief A placeholder type used to construct an empty shell of a
92   /// decl-derived type that will be filled in later (e.g., by some
93   /// deserialization method).
94   struct EmptyShell { };
95 
96   /// IdentifierNamespace - The different namespaces in which
97   /// declarations may appear.  According to C99 6.2.3, there are
98   /// four namespaces, labels, tags, members and ordinary
99   /// identifiers.  C++ describes lookup completely differently:
100   /// certain lookups merely "ignore" certain kinds of declarations,
101   /// usually based on whether the declaration is of a type, etc.
102   ///
103   /// These are meant as bitmasks, so that searches in
104   /// C++ can look into the "tag" namespace during ordinary lookup.
105   ///
106   /// Decl currently provides 15 bits of IDNS bits.
107   enum IdentifierNamespace {
108     /// Labels, declared with 'x:' and referenced with 'goto x'.
109     IDNS_Label               = 0x0001,
110 
111     /// Tags, declared with 'struct foo;' and referenced with
112     /// 'struct foo'.  All tags are also types.  This is what
113     /// elaborated-type-specifiers look for in C.
114     IDNS_Tag                 = 0x0002,
115 
116     /// Types, declared with 'struct foo', typedefs, etc.
117     /// This is what elaborated-type-specifiers look for in C++,
118     /// but note that it's ill-formed to find a non-tag.
119     IDNS_Type                = 0x0004,
120 
121     /// Members, declared with object declarations within tag
122     /// definitions.  In C, these can only be found by "qualified"
123     /// lookup in member expressions.  In C++, they're found by
124     /// normal lookup.
125     IDNS_Member              = 0x0008,
126 
127     /// Namespaces, declared with 'namespace foo {}'.
128     /// Lookup for nested-name-specifiers find these.
129     IDNS_Namespace           = 0x0010,
130 
131     /// Ordinary names.  In C, everything that's not a label, tag,
132     /// or member ends up here.
133     IDNS_Ordinary            = 0x0020,
134 
135     /// Objective C @protocol.
136     IDNS_ObjCProtocol        = 0x0040,
137 
138     /// This declaration is a friend function.  A friend function
139     /// declaration is always in this namespace but may also be in
140     /// IDNS_Ordinary if it was previously declared.
141     IDNS_OrdinaryFriend      = 0x0080,
142 
143     /// This declaration is a friend class.  A friend class
144     /// declaration is always in this namespace but may also be in
145     /// IDNS_Tag|IDNS_Type if it was previously declared.
146     IDNS_TagFriend           = 0x0100,
147 
148     /// This declaration is a using declaration.  A using declaration
149     /// *introduces* a number of other declarations into the current
150     /// scope, and those declarations use the IDNS of their targets,
151     /// but the actual using declarations go in this namespace.
152     IDNS_Using               = 0x0200,
153 
154     /// This declaration is a C++ operator declared in a non-class
155     /// context.  All such operators are also in IDNS_Ordinary.
156     /// C++ lexical operator lookup looks for these.
157     IDNS_NonMemberOperator   = 0x0400
158   };
159 
160   /// ObjCDeclQualifier - 'Qualifiers' written next to the return and
161   /// parameter types in method declarations.  Other than remembering
162   /// them and mangling them into the method's signature string, these
163   /// are ignored by the compiler; they are consumed by certain
164   /// remote-messaging frameworks.
165   ///
166   /// in, inout, and out are mutually exclusive and apply only to
167   /// method parameters.  bycopy and byref are mutually exclusive and
168   /// apply only to method parameters (?).  oneway applies only to
169   /// results.  All of these expect their corresponding parameter to
170   /// have a particular type.  None of this is currently enforced by
171   /// clang.
172   ///
173   /// This should be kept in sync with ObjCDeclSpec::ObjCDeclQualifier.
174   enum ObjCDeclQualifier {
175     OBJC_TQ_None = 0x0,
176     OBJC_TQ_In = 0x1,
177     OBJC_TQ_Inout = 0x2,
178     OBJC_TQ_Out = 0x4,
179     OBJC_TQ_Bycopy = 0x8,
180     OBJC_TQ_Byref = 0x10,
181     OBJC_TQ_Oneway = 0x20
182   };
183 
184 protected:
185   // Enumeration values used in the bits stored in NextInContextAndBits.
186   enum {
187     /// \brief Whether this declaration is a top-level declaration (function,
188     /// global variable, etc.) that is lexically inside an objc container
189     /// definition.
190     TopLevelDeclInObjCContainerFlag = 0x01,
191 
192     /// \brief Whether this declaration is private to the module in which it was
193     /// defined.
194     ModulePrivateFlag = 0x02
195   };
196 
197   /// \brief The next declaration within the same lexical
198   /// DeclContext. These pointers form the linked list that is
199   /// traversed via DeclContext's decls_begin()/decls_end().
200   ///
201   /// The extra two bits are used for the TopLevelDeclInObjCContainer and
202   /// ModulePrivate bits.
203   llvm::PointerIntPair<Decl *, 2, unsigned> NextInContextAndBits;
204 
205 private:
206   friend class DeclContext;
207 
208   struct MultipleDC {
209     DeclContext *SemanticDC;
210     DeclContext *LexicalDC;
211   };
212 
213 
214   /// DeclCtx - Holds either a DeclContext* or a MultipleDC*.
215   /// For declarations that don't contain C++ scope specifiers, it contains
216   /// the DeclContext where the Decl was declared.
217   /// For declarations with C++ scope specifiers, it contains a MultipleDC*
218   /// with the context where it semantically belongs (SemanticDC) and the
219   /// context where it was lexically declared (LexicalDC).
220   /// e.g.:
221   ///
222   ///   namespace A {
223   ///      void f(); // SemanticDC == LexicalDC == 'namespace A'
224   ///   }
225   ///   void A::f(); // SemanticDC == namespace 'A'
226   ///                // LexicalDC == global namespace
227   llvm::PointerUnion<DeclContext*, MultipleDC*> DeclCtx;
228 
isInSemaDC()229   inline bool isInSemaDC() const    { return DeclCtx.is<DeclContext*>(); }
isOutOfSemaDC()230   inline bool isOutOfSemaDC() const { return DeclCtx.is<MultipleDC*>(); }
getMultipleDC()231   inline MultipleDC *getMultipleDC() const {
232     return DeclCtx.get<MultipleDC*>();
233   }
getSemanticDC()234   inline DeclContext *getSemanticDC() const {
235     return DeclCtx.get<DeclContext*>();
236   }
237 
238   /// Loc - The location of this decl.
239   SourceLocation Loc;
240 
241   /// DeclKind - This indicates which class this is.
242   unsigned DeclKind : 8;
243 
244   /// InvalidDecl - This indicates a semantic error occurred.
245   unsigned InvalidDecl :  1;
246 
247   /// HasAttrs - This indicates whether the decl has attributes or not.
248   unsigned HasAttrs : 1;
249 
250   /// Implicit - Whether this declaration was implicitly generated by
251   /// the implementation rather than explicitly written by the user.
252   unsigned Implicit : 1;
253 
254   /// \brief Whether this declaration was "used", meaning that a definition is
255   /// required.
256   unsigned Used : 1;
257 
258   /// \brief Whether this declaration was "referenced".
259   /// The difference with 'Used' is whether the reference appears in a
260   /// evaluated context or not, e.g. functions used in uninstantiated templates
261   /// are regarded as "referenced" but not "used".
262   unsigned Referenced : 1;
263 
264   /// \brief Whether statistic collection is enabled.
265   static bool StatisticsEnabled;
266 
267 protected:
268   /// Access - Used by C++ decls for the access specifier.
269   // NOTE: VC++ treats enums as signed, avoid using the AccessSpecifier enum
270   unsigned Access : 2;
271   friend class CXXClassMemberWrapper;
272 
273   /// \brief Whether this declaration was loaded from an AST file.
274   unsigned FromASTFile : 1;
275 
276   /// \brief Whether this declaration is hidden from normal name lookup, e.g.,
277   /// because it is was loaded from an AST file is either module-private or
278   /// because its submodule has not been made visible.
279   unsigned Hidden : 1;
280 
281   /// IdentifierNamespace - This specifies what IDNS_* namespace this lives in.
282   unsigned IdentifierNamespace : 12;
283 
284   /// \brief Whether the \c CachedLinkage field is active.
285   ///
286   /// This field is only valid for NamedDecls subclasses.
287   mutable unsigned HasCachedLinkage : 1;
288 
289   /// \brief If \c HasCachedLinkage, the linkage of this declaration.
290   ///
291   /// This field is only valid for NamedDecls subclasses.
292   mutable unsigned CachedLinkage : 2;
293 
294   friend class ASTDeclWriter;
295   friend class ASTDeclReader;
296   friend class ASTReader;
297 
298 private:
299   void CheckAccessDeclContext() const;
300 
301 protected:
302 
Decl(Kind DK,DeclContext * DC,SourceLocation L)303   Decl(Kind DK, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L)
304     : NextInContextAndBits(), DeclCtx(DC),
305       Loc(L), DeclKind(DK), InvalidDecl(0),
306       HasAttrs(false), Implicit(false), Used(false), Referenced(false),
307       Access(AS_none), FromASTFile(0), Hidden(0),
308       IdentifierNamespace(getIdentifierNamespaceForKind(DK)),
309       HasCachedLinkage(0)
310   {
311     if (StatisticsEnabled) add(DK);
312   }
313 
Decl(Kind DK,EmptyShell Empty)314   Decl(Kind DK, EmptyShell Empty)
315     : NextInContextAndBits(), DeclKind(DK), InvalidDecl(0),
316       HasAttrs(false), Implicit(false), Used(false), Referenced(false),
317       Access(AS_none), FromASTFile(0), Hidden(0),
318       IdentifierNamespace(getIdentifierNamespaceForKind(DK)),
319       HasCachedLinkage(0)
320   {
321     if (StatisticsEnabled) add(DK);
322   }
323 
324   virtual ~Decl();
325 
326   /// \brief Allocate memory for a deserialized declaration.
327   ///
328   /// This routine must be used to allocate memory for any declaration that is
329   /// deserialized from a module file.
330   ///
331   /// \param Context The context in which we will allocate memory.
332   /// \param ID The global ID of the deserialized declaration.
333   /// \param Size The size of the allocated object.
334   static void *AllocateDeserializedDecl(const ASTContext &Context,
335                                         unsigned ID,
336                                         unsigned Size);
337 
338 public:
339 
340   /// \brief Source range that this declaration covers.
getSourceRange()341   virtual SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY {
342     return SourceRange(getLocation(), getLocation());
343   }
getLocStart()344   SourceLocation getLocStart() const LLVM_READONLY {
345     return getSourceRange().getBegin();
346   }
getLocEnd()347   SourceLocation getLocEnd() const LLVM_READONLY {
348     return getSourceRange().getEnd();
349   }
350 
getLocation()351   SourceLocation getLocation() const { return Loc; }
setLocation(SourceLocation L)352   void setLocation(SourceLocation L) { Loc = L; }
353 
getKind()354   Kind getKind() const { return static_cast<Kind>(DeclKind); }
355   const char *getDeclKindName() const;
356 
getNextDeclInContext()357   Decl *getNextDeclInContext() { return NextInContextAndBits.getPointer(); }
getNextDeclInContext()358   const Decl *getNextDeclInContext() const {return NextInContextAndBits.getPointer();}
359 
getDeclContext()360   DeclContext *getDeclContext() {
361     if (isInSemaDC())
362       return getSemanticDC();
363     return getMultipleDC()->SemanticDC;
364   }
getDeclContext()365   const DeclContext *getDeclContext() const {
366     return const_cast<Decl*>(this)->getDeclContext();
367   }
368 
369   /// Finds the innermost non-closure context of this declaration.
370   /// That is, walk out the DeclContext chain, skipping any blocks.
371   DeclContext *getNonClosureContext();
getNonClosureContext()372   const DeclContext *getNonClosureContext() const {
373     return const_cast<Decl*>(this)->getNonClosureContext();
374   }
375 
376   TranslationUnitDecl *getTranslationUnitDecl();
getTranslationUnitDecl()377   const TranslationUnitDecl *getTranslationUnitDecl() const {
378     return const_cast<Decl*>(this)->getTranslationUnitDecl();
379   }
380 
381   bool isInAnonymousNamespace() const;
382 
383   ASTContext &getASTContext() const LLVM_READONLY;
384 
setAccess(AccessSpecifier AS)385   void setAccess(AccessSpecifier AS) {
386     Access = AS;
387 #ifndef NDEBUG
388     CheckAccessDeclContext();
389 #endif
390   }
391 
getAccess()392   AccessSpecifier getAccess() const {
393 #ifndef NDEBUG
394     CheckAccessDeclContext();
395 #endif
396     return AccessSpecifier(Access);
397   }
398 
hasAttrs()399   bool hasAttrs() const { return HasAttrs; }
setAttrs(const AttrVec & Attrs)400   void setAttrs(const AttrVec& Attrs) {
401     return setAttrsImpl(Attrs, getASTContext());
402   }
getAttrs()403   AttrVec &getAttrs() {
404     return const_cast<AttrVec&>(const_cast<const Decl*>(this)->getAttrs());
405   }
406   const AttrVec &getAttrs() const;
407   void swapAttrs(Decl *D);
408   void dropAttrs();
409 
addAttr(Attr * A)410   void addAttr(Attr *A) {
411     if (hasAttrs())
412       getAttrs().push_back(A);
413     else
414       setAttrs(AttrVec(1, A));
415   }
416 
417   typedef AttrVec::const_iterator attr_iterator;
418 
419   // FIXME: Do not rely on iterators having comparable singular values.
420   //        Note that this should error out if they do not.
attr_begin()421   attr_iterator attr_begin() const {
422     return hasAttrs() ? getAttrs().begin() : 0;
423   }
attr_end()424   attr_iterator attr_end() const {
425     return hasAttrs() ? getAttrs().end() : 0;
426   }
427 
428   template <typename T>
dropAttr()429   void dropAttr() {
430     if (!HasAttrs) return;
431 
432     AttrVec &Attrs = getAttrs();
433     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Attrs.size(); i != e; /* in loop */) {
434       if (isa<T>(Attrs[i])) {
435         Attrs.erase(Attrs.begin() + i);
436         --e;
437       }
438       else
439         ++i;
440     }
441     if (Attrs.empty())
442       HasAttrs = false;
443   }
444 
445   template <typename T>
specific_attr_begin()446   specific_attr_iterator<T> specific_attr_begin() const {
447     return specific_attr_iterator<T>(attr_begin());
448   }
449   template <typename T>
specific_attr_end()450   specific_attr_iterator<T> specific_attr_end() const {
451     return specific_attr_iterator<T>(attr_end());
452   }
453 
getAttr()454   template<typename T> T *getAttr() const {
455     return hasAttrs() ? getSpecificAttr<T>(getAttrs()) : 0;
456   }
hasAttr()457   template<typename T> bool hasAttr() const {
458     return hasAttrs() && hasSpecificAttr<T>(getAttrs());
459   }
460 
461   /// getMaxAlignment - return the maximum alignment specified by attributes
462   /// on this decl, 0 if there are none.
getMaxAlignment()463   unsigned getMaxAlignment() const {
464     return hasAttrs() ? getMaxAttrAlignment(getAttrs(), getASTContext()) : 0;
465   }
466 
467   /// setInvalidDecl - Indicates the Decl had a semantic error. This
468   /// allows for graceful error recovery.
469   void setInvalidDecl(bool Invalid = true);
isInvalidDecl()470   bool isInvalidDecl() const { return (bool) InvalidDecl; }
471 
472   /// isImplicit - Indicates whether the declaration was implicitly
473   /// generated by the implementation. If false, this declaration
474   /// was written explicitly in the source code.
isImplicit()475   bool isImplicit() const { return Implicit; }
476   void setImplicit(bool I = true) { Implicit = I; }
477 
478   /// \brief Whether this declaration was used, meaning that a definition
479   /// is required.
480   ///
481   /// \param CheckUsedAttr When true, also consider the "used" attribute
482   /// (in addition to the "used" bit set by \c setUsed()) when determining
483   /// whether the function is used.
484   bool isUsed(bool CheckUsedAttr = true) const;
485 
486   void setUsed(bool U = true) { Used = U; }
487 
488   /// \brief Whether this declaration was referenced.
489   bool isReferenced() const;
490 
491   void setReferenced(bool R = true) { Referenced = R; }
492 
493   /// \brief Whether this declaration is a top-level declaration (function,
494   /// global variable, etc.) that is lexically inside an objc container
495   /// definition.
isTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer()496   bool isTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer() const {
497     return NextInContextAndBits.getInt() & TopLevelDeclInObjCContainerFlag;
498   }
499 
500   void setTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(bool V = true) {
501     unsigned Bits = NextInContextAndBits.getInt();
502     if (V)
503       Bits |= TopLevelDeclInObjCContainerFlag;
504     else
505       Bits &= ~TopLevelDeclInObjCContainerFlag;
506     NextInContextAndBits.setInt(Bits);
507   }
508 
509 protected:
510   /// \brief Whether this declaration was marked as being private to the
511   /// module in which it was defined.
isModulePrivate()512   bool isModulePrivate() const {
513     return NextInContextAndBits.getInt() & ModulePrivateFlag;
514   }
515 
516   /// \brief Specify whether this declaration was marked as being private
517   /// to the module in which it was defined.
518   void setModulePrivate(bool MP = true) {
519     unsigned Bits = NextInContextAndBits.getInt();
520     if (MP)
521       Bits |= ModulePrivateFlag;
522     else
523       Bits &= ~ModulePrivateFlag;
524     NextInContextAndBits.setInt(Bits);
525   }
526 
527   /// \brief Set the owning module ID.
setOwningModuleID(unsigned ID)528   void setOwningModuleID(unsigned ID) {
529     assert(isFromASTFile() && "Only works on a deserialized declaration");
530     *((unsigned*)this - 2) = ID;
531   }
532 
533 public:
534 
535   /// \brief Determine the availability of the given declaration.
536   ///
537   /// This routine will determine the most restrictive availability of
538   /// the given declaration (e.g., preferring 'unavailable' to
539   /// 'deprecated').
540   ///
541   /// \param Message If non-NULL and the result is not \c
542   /// AR_Available, will be set to a (possibly empty) message
543   /// describing why the declaration has not been introduced, is
544   /// deprecated, or is unavailable.
545   AvailabilityResult getAvailability(std::string *Message = 0) const;
546 
547   /// \brief Determine whether this declaration is marked 'deprecated'.
548   ///
549   /// \param Message If non-NULL and the declaration is deprecated,
550   /// this will be set to the message describing why the declaration
551   /// was deprecated (which may be empty).
552   bool isDeprecated(std::string *Message = 0) const {
553     return getAvailability(Message) == AR_Deprecated;
554   }
555 
556   /// \brief Determine whether this declaration is marked 'unavailable'.
557   ///
558   /// \param Message If non-NULL and the declaration is unavailable,
559   /// this will be set to the message describing why the declaration
560   /// was made unavailable (which may be empty).
561   bool isUnavailable(std::string *Message = 0) const {
562     return getAvailability(Message) == AR_Unavailable;
563   }
564 
565   /// \brief Determine whether this is a weak-imported symbol.
566   ///
567   /// Weak-imported symbols are typically marked with the
568   /// 'weak_import' attribute, but may also be marked with an
569   /// 'availability' attribute where we're targing a platform prior to
570   /// the introduction of this feature.
571   bool isWeakImported() const;
572 
573   /// \brief Determines whether this symbol can be weak-imported,
574   /// e.g., whether it would be well-formed to add the weak_import
575   /// attribute.
576   ///
577   /// \param IsDefinition Set to \c true to indicate that this
578   /// declaration cannot be weak-imported because it has a definition.
579   bool canBeWeakImported(bool &IsDefinition) const;
580 
581   /// \brief Determine whether this declaration came from an AST file (such as
582   /// a precompiled header or module) rather than having been parsed.
isFromASTFile()583   bool isFromASTFile() const { return FromASTFile; }
584 
585   /// \brief Retrieve the global declaration ID associated with this
586   /// declaration, which specifies where in the
getGlobalID()587   unsigned getGlobalID() const {
588     if (isFromASTFile())
589       return *((const unsigned*)this - 1);
590     return 0;
591   }
592 
593   /// \brief Retrieve the global ID of the module that owns this particular
594   /// declaration.
getOwningModuleID()595   unsigned getOwningModuleID() const {
596     if (isFromASTFile())
597       return *((const unsigned*)this - 2);
598 
599     return 0;
600   }
601 
getIdentifierNamespace()602   unsigned getIdentifierNamespace() const {
603     return IdentifierNamespace;
604   }
isInIdentifierNamespace(unsigned NS)605   bool isInIdentifierNamespace(unsigned NS) const {
606     return getIdentifierNamespace() & NS;
607   }
608   static unsigned getIdentifierNamespaceForKind(Kind DK);
609 
hasTagIdentifierNamespace()610   bool hasTagIdentifierNamespace() const {
611     return isTagIdentifierNamespace(getIdentifierNamespace());
612   }
isTagIdentifierNamespace(unsigned NS)613   static bool isTagIdentifierNamespace(unsigned NS) {
614     // TagDecls have Tag and Type set and may also have TagFriend.
615     return (NS & ~IDNS_TagFriend) == (IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Type);
616   }
617 
618   /// getLexicalDeclContext - The declaration context where this Decl was
619   /// lexically declared (LexicalDC). May be different from
620   /// getDeclContext() (SemanticDC).
621   /// e.g.:
622   ///
623   ///   namespace A {
624   ///      void f(); // SemanticDC == LexicalDC == 'namespace A'
625   ///   }
626   ///   void A::f(); // SemanticDC == namespace 'A'
627   ///                // LexicalDC == global namespace
getLexicalDeclContext()628   DeclContext *getLexicalDeclContext() {
629     if (isInSemaDC())
630       return getSemanticDC();
631     return getMultipleDC()->LexicalDC;
632   }
getLexicalDeclContext()633   const DeclContext *getLexicalDeclContext() const {
634     return const_cast<Decl*>(this)->getLexicalDeclContext();
635   }
636 
isOutOfLine()637   virtual bool isOutOfLine() const {
638     return getLexicalDeclContext() != getDeclContext();
639   }
640 
641   /// setDeclContext - Set both the semantic and lexical DeclContext
642   /// to DC.
643   void setDeclContext(DeclContext *DC);
644 
645   void setLexicalDeclContext(DeclContext *DC);
646 
647   /// isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod - This predicate returns true if this
648   /// scoped decl is defined outside the current function or method.  This is
649   /// roughly global variables and functions, but also handles enums (which
650   /// could be defined inside or outside a function etc).
isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod()651   bool isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod() const {
652     return getParentFunctionOrMethod() == 0;
653   }
654 
655   /// \brief If this decl is defined inside a function/method/block it returns
656   /// the corresponding DeclContext, otherwise it returns null.
657   const DeclContext *getParentFunctionOrMethod() const;
getParentFunctionOrMethod()658   DeclContext *getParentFunctionOrMethod() {
659     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(
660                     const_cast<const Decl*>(this)->getParentFunctionOrMethod());
661   }
662 
663   /// \brief Retrieves the "canonical" declaration of the given declaration.
getCanonicalDecl()664   virtual Decl *getCanonicalDecl() { return this; }
getCanonicalDecl()665   const Decl *getCanonicalDecl() const {
666     return const_cast<Decl*>(this)->getCanonicalDecl();
667   }
668 
669   /// \brief Whether this particular Decl is a canonical one.
isCanonicalDecl()670   bool isCanonicalDecl() const { return getCanonicalDecl() == this; }
671 
672 protected:
673   /// \brief Returns the next redeclaration or itself if this is the only decl.
674   ///
675   /// Decl subclasses that can be redeclared should override this method so that
676   /// Decl::redecl_iterator can iterate over them.
getNextRedeclaration()677   virtual Decl *getNextRedeclaration() { return this; }
678 
679   /// \brief Implementation of getPreviousDecl(), to be overridden by any
680   /// subclass that has a redeclaration chain.
getPreviousDeclImpl()681   virtual Decl *getPreviousDeclImpl() { return 0; }
682 
683   /// \brief Implementation of getMostRecentDecl(), to be overridden by any
684   /// subclass that has a redeclaration chain.
getMostRecentDeclImpl()685   virtual Decl *getMostRecentDeclImpl() { return this; }
686 
687 public:
688   /// \brief Iterates through all the redeclarations of the same decl.
689   class redecl_iterator {
690     /// Current - The current declaration.
691     Decl *Current;
692     Decl *Starter;
693 
694   public:
695     typedef Decl*                     value_type;
696     typedef Decl*                     reference;
697     typedef Decl*                     pointer;
698     typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
699     typedef std::ptrdiff_t            difference_type;
700 
redecl_iterator()701     redecl_iterator() : Current(0) { }
redecl_iterator(Decl * C)702     explicit redecl_iterator(Decl *C) : Current(C), Starter(C) { }
703 
704     reference operator*() const { return Current; }
705     pointer operator->() const { return Current; }
706 
707     redecl_iterator& operator++() {
708       assert(Current && "Advancing while iterator has reached end");
709       // Get either previous decl or latest decl.
710       Decl *Next = Current->getNextRedeclaration();
711       assert(Next && "Should return next redeclaration or itself, never null!");
712       Current = (Next != Starter ? Next : 0);
713       return *this;
714     }
715 
716     redecl_iterator operator++(int) {
717       redecl_iterator tmp(*this);
718       ++(*this);
719       return tmp;
720     }
721 
722     friend bool operator==(redecl_iterator x, redecl_iterator y) {
723       return x.Current == y.Current;
724     }
725     friend bool operator!=(redecl_iterator x, redecl_iterator y) {
726       return x.Current != y.Current;
727     }
728   };
729 
730   /// \brief Returns iterator for all the redeclarations of the same decl.
731   /// It will iterate at least once (when this decl is the only one).
redecls_begin()732   redecl_iterator redecls_begin() const {
733     return redecl_iterator(const_cast<Decl*>(this));
734   }
redecls_end()735   redecl_iterator redecls_end() const { return redecl_iterator(); }
736 
737   /// \brief Retrieve the previous declaration that declares the same entity
738   /// as this declaration, or NULL if there is no previous declaration.
getPreviousDecl()739   Decl *getPreviousDecl() { return getPreviousDeclImpl(); }
740 
741   /// \brief Retrieve the most recent declaration that declares the same entity
742   /// as this declaration, or NULL if there is no previous declaration.
getPreviousDecl()743   const Decl *getPreviousDecl() const {
744     return const_cast<Decl *>(this)->getPreviousDeclImpl();
745   }
746 
747   /// \brief Retrieve the most recent declaration that declares the same entity
748   /// as this declaration (which may be this declaration).
getMostRecentDecl()749   Decl *getMostRecentDecl() { return getMostRecentDeclImpl(); }
750 
751   /// \brief Retrieve the most recent declaration that declares the same entity
752   /// as this declaration (which may be this declaration).
getMostRecentDecl()753   const Decl *getMostRecentDecl() const {
754     return const_cast<Decl *>(this)->getMostRecentDeclImpl();
755   }
756 
757   /// getBody - If this Decl represents a declaration for a body of code,
758   ///  such as a function or method definition, this method returns the
759   ///  top-level Stmt* of that body.  Otherwise this method returns null.
getBody()760   virtual Stmt* getBody() const { return 0; }
761 
762   /// \brief Returns true if this Decl represents a declaration for a body of
763   /// code, such as a function or method definition.
hasBody()764   virtual bool hasBody() const { return getBody() != 0; }
765 
766   /// getBodyRBrace - Gets the right brace of the body, if a body exists.
767   /// This works whether the body is a CompoundStmt or a CXXTryStmt.
768   SourceLocation getBodyRBrace() const;
769 
770   // global temp stats (until we have a per-module visitor)
771   static void add(Kind k);
772   static void EnableStatistics();
773   static void PrintStats();
774 
775   /// isTemplateParameter - Determines whether this declaration is a
776   /// template parameter.
777   bool isTemplateParameter() const;
778 
779   /// isTemplateParameter - Determines whether this declaration is a
780   /// template parameter pack.
781   bool isTemplateParameterPack() const;
782 
783   /// \brief Whether this declaration is a parameter pack.
784   bool isParameterPack() const;
785 
786   /// \brief returns true if this declaration is a template
787   bool isTemplateDecl() const;
788 
789   /// \brief Whether this declaration is a function or function template.
790   bool isFunctionOrFunctionTemplate() const;
791 
792   /// \brief Changes the namespace of this declaration to reflect that it's
793   /// the object of a friend declaration.
794   ///
795   /// These declarations appear in the lexical context of the friending
796   /// class, but in the semantic context of the actual entity.  This property
797   /// applies only to a specific decl object;  other redeclarations of the
798   /// same entity may not (and probably don't) share this property.
setObjectOfFriendDecl(bool PreviouslyDeclared)799   void setObjectOfFriendDecl(bool PreviouslyDeclared) {
800     unsigned OldNS = IdentifierNamespace;
801     assert((OldNS & (IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Ordinary |
802                      IDNS_TagFriend | IDNS_OrdinaryFriend)) &&
803            "namespace includes neither ordinary nor tag");
804     assert(!(OldNS & ~(IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Type |
805                        IDNS_TagFriend | IDNS_OrdinaryFriend)) &&
806            "namespace includes other than ordinary or tag");
807 
808     IdentifierNamespace = 0;
809     if (OldNS & (IDNS_Tag | IDNS_TagFriend)) {
810       IdentifierNamespace |= IDNS_TagFriend;
811       if (PreviouslyDeclared) IdentifierNamespace |= IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Type;
812     }
813 
814     if (OldNS & (IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_OrdinaryFriend)) {
815       IdentifierNamespace |= IDNS_OrdinaryFriend;
816       if (PreviouslyDeclared) IdentifierNamespace |= IDNS_Ordinary;
817     }
818   }
819 
820   enum FriendObjectKind {
821     FOK_None, // not a friend object
822     FOK_Declared, // a friend of a previously-declared entity
823     FOK_Undeclared // a friend of a previously-undeclared entity
824   };
825 
826   /// \brief Determines whether this declaration is the object of a
827   /// friend declaration and, if so, what kind.
828   ///
829   /// There is currently no direct way to find the associated FriendDecl.
getFriendObjectKind()830   FriendObjectKind getFriendObjectKind() const {
831     unsigned mask
832       = (IdentifierNamespace & (IDNS_TagFriend | IDNS_OrdinaryFriend));
833     if (!mask) return FOK_None;
834     return (IdentifierNamespace & (IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Ordinary) ?
835               FOK_Declared : FOK_Undeclared);
836   }
837 
838   /// Specifies that this declaration is a C++ overloaded non-member.
setNonMemberOperator()839   void setNonMemberOperator() {
840     assert(getKind() == Function || getKind() == FunctionTemplate);
841     assert((IdentifierNamespace & IDNS_Ordinary) &&
842            "visible non-member operators should be in ordinary namespace");
843     IdentifierNamespace |= IDNS_NonMemberOperator;
844   }
845 
846   // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
classof(const Decl *)847   static bool classof(const Decl *) { return true; }
classofKind(Kind K)848   static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return true; }
849   static DeclContext *castToDeclContext(const Decl *);
850   static Decl *castFromDeclContext(const DeclContext *);
851 
852   void print(raw_ostream &Out, unsigned Indentation = 0,
853              bool PrintInstantiation = false) const;
854   void print(raw_ostream &Out, const PrintingPolicy &Policy,
855              unsigned Indentation = 0, bool PrintInstantiation = false) const;
856   static void printGroup(Decl** Begin, unsigned NumDecls,
857                          raw_ostream &Out, const PrintingPolicy &Policy,
858                          unsigned Indentation = 0);
859   LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED void dump() const;
860   LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED void dumpXML() const;
861   void dumpXML(raw_ostream &OS) const;
862 
863 private:
864   void setAttrsImpl(const AttrVec& Attrs, ASTContext &Ctx);
865   void setDeclContextsImpl(DeclContext *SemaDC, DeclContext *LexicalDC,
866                            ASTContext &Ctx);
867 
868 protected:
869   ASTMutationListener *getASTMutationListener() const;
870 };
871 
872 /// \brief Determine whether two declarations declare the same entity.
declaresSameEntity(const Decl * D1,const Decl * D2)873 inline bool declaresSameEntity(const Decl *D1, const Decl *D2) {
874   if (!D1 || !D2)
875     return false;
876 
877   if (D1 == D2)
878     return true;
879 
880   return D1->getCanonicalDecl() == D2->getCanonicalDecl();
881 }
882 
883 /// PrettyStackTraceDecl - If a crash occurs, indicate that it happened when
884 /// doing something to a specific decl.
885 class PrettyStackTraceDecl : public llvm::PrettyStackTraceEntry {
886   const Decl *TheDecl;
887   SourceLocation Loc;
888   SourceManager &SM;
889   const char *Message;
890 public:
PrettyStackTraceDecl(const Decl * theDecl,SourceLocation L,SourceManager & sm,const char * Msg)891   PrettyStackTraceDecl(const Decl *theDecl, SourceLocation L,
892                        SourceManager &sm, const char *Msg)
893   : TheDecl(theDecl), Loc(L), SM(sm), Message(Msg) {}
894 
895   virtual void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
896 };
897 
898 class DeclContextLookupResult
899   : public std::pair<NamedDecl**,NamedDecl**> {
900 public:
DeclContextLookupResult(NamedDecl ** I,NamedDecl ** E)901   DeclContextLookupResult(NamedDecl **I, NamedDecl **E)
902     : std::pair<NamedDecl**,NamedDecl**>(I, E) {}
DeclContextLookupResult()903   DeclContextLookupResult()
904     : std::pair<NamedDecl**,NamedDecl**>() {}
905 
906   using std::pair<NamedDecl**,NamedDecl**>::operator=;
907 };
908 
909 class DeclContextLookupConstResult
910   : public std::pair<NamedDecl*const*, NamedDecl*const*> {
911 public:
DeclContextLookupConstResult(std::pair<NamedDecl **,NamedDecl ** > R)912   DeclContextLookupConstResult(std::pair<NamedDecl**,NamedDecl**> R)
913     : std::pair<NamedDecl*const*, NamedDecl*const*>(R) {}
DeclContextLookupConstResult(NamedDecl * const * I,NamedDecl * const * E)914   DeclContextLookupConstResult(NamedDecl * const *I, NamedDecl * const *E)
915     : std::pair<NamedDecl*const*, NamedDecl*const*>(I, E) {}
DeclContextLookupConstResult()916   DeclContextLookupConstResult()
917     : std::pair<NamedDecl*const*, NamedDecl*const*>() {}
918 
919   using std::pair<NamedDecl*const*,NamedDecl*const*>::operator=;
920 };
921 
922 /// DeclContext - This is used only as base class of specific decl types that
923 /// can act as declaration contexts. These decls are (only the top classes
924 /// that directly derive from DeclContext are mentioned, not their subclasses):
925 ///
926 ///   TranslationUnitDecl
927 ///   NamespaceDecl
928 ///   FunctionDecl
929 ///   TagDecl
930 ///   ObjCMethodDecl
931 ///   ObjCContainerDecl
932 ///   LinkageSpecDecl
933 ///   BlockDecl
934 ///
935 class DeclContext {
936   /// DeclKind - This indicates which class this is.
937   unsigned DeclKind : 8;
938 
939   /// \brief Whether this declaration context also has some external
940   /// storage that contains additional declarations that are lexically
941   /// part of this context.
942   mutable unsigned ExternalLexicalStorage : 1;
943 
944   /// \brief Whether this declaration context also has some external
945   /// storage that contains additional declarations that are visible
946   /// in this context.
947   mutable unsigned ExternalVisibleStorage : 1;
948 
949   /// \brief Pointer to the data structure used to lookup declarations
950   /// within this context (or a DependentStoredDeclsMap if this is a
951   /// dependent context), and a bool indicating whether we have lazily
952   /// omitted any declarations from the map. We maintain the invariant
953   /// that, if the map contains an entry for a DeclarationName, then it
954   /// contains all relevant entries for that name.
955   mutable llvm::PointerIntPair<StoredDeclsMap*, 1, bool> LookupPtr;
956 
957 protected:
958   /// FirstDecl - The first declaration stored within this declaration
959   /// context.
960   mutable Decl *FirstDecl;
961 
962   /// LastDecl - The last declaration stored within this declaration
963   /// context. FIXME: We could probably cache this value somewhere
964   /// outside of the DeclContext, to reduce the size of DeclContext by
965   /// another pointer.
966   mutable Decl *LastDecl;
967 
968   friend class ExternalASTSource;
969   friend class ASTWriter;
970 
971   /// \brief Build up a chain of declarations.
972   ///
973   /// \returns the first/last pair of declarations.
974   static std::pair<Decl *, Decl *>
975   BuildDeclChain(ArrayRef<Decl*> Decls, bool FieldsAlreadyLoaded);
976 
DeclContext(Decl::Kind K)977    DeclContext(Decl::Kind K)
978      : DeclKind(K), ExternalLexicalStorage(false),
979        ExternalVisibleStorage(false), LookupPtr(0, false), FirstDecl(0),
980        LastDecl(0) { }
981 
982 public:
983   ~DeclContext();
984 
getDeclKind()985   Decl::Kind getDeclKind() const {
986     return static_cast<Decl::Kind>(DeclKind);
987   }
988   const char *getDeclKindName() const;
989 
990   /// getParent - Returns the containing DeclContext.
getParent()991   DeclContext *getParent() {
992     return cast<Decl>(this)->getDeclContext();
993   }
getParent()994   const DeclContext *getParent() const {
995     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(this)->getParent();
996   }
997 
998   /// getLexicalParent - Returns the containing lexical DeclContext. May be
999   /// different from getParent, e.g.:
1000   ///
1001   ///   namespace A {
1002   ///      struct S;
1003   ///   }
1004   ///   struct A::S {}; // getParent() == namespace 'A'
1005   ///                   // getLexicalParent() == translation unit
1006   ///
getLexicalParent()1007   DeclContext *getLexicalParent() {
1008     return cast<Decl>(this)->getLexicalDeclContext();
1009   }
getLexicalParent()1010   const DeclContext *getLexicalParent() const {
1011     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(this)->getLexicalParent();
1012   }
1013 
1014   DeclContext *getLookupParent();
1015 
getLookupParent()1016   const DeclContext *getLookupParent() const {
1017     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(this)->getLookupParent();
1018   }
1019 
getParentASTContext()1020   ASTContext &getParentASTContext() const {
1021     return cast<Decl>(this)->getASTContext();
1022   }
1023 
isClosure()1024   bool isClosure() const {
1025     return DeclKind == Decl::Block;
1026   }
1027 
isObjCContainer()1028   bool isObjCContainer() const {
1029     switch (DeclKind) {
1030         case Decl::ObjCCategory:
1031         case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
1032         case Decl::ObjCImplementation:
1033         case Decl::ObjCInterface:
1034         case Decl::ObjCProtocol:
1035             return true;
1036     }
1037     return false;
1038   }
1039 
isFunctionOrMethod()1040   bool isFunctionOrMethod() const {
1041     switch (DeclKind) {
1042     case Decl::Block:
1043     case Decl::ObjCMethod:
1044       return true;
1045     default:
1046       return DeclKind >= Decl::firstFunction && DeclKind <= Decl::lastFunction;
1047     }
1048   }
1049 
isFileContext()1050   bool isFileContext() const {
1051     return DeclKind == Decl::TranslationUnit || DeclKind == Decl::Namespace;
1052   }
1053 
isTranslationUnit()1054   bool isTranslationUnit() const {
1055     return DeclKind == Decl::TranslationUnit;
1056   }
1057 
isRecord()1058   bool isRecord() const {
1059     return DeclKind >= Decl::firstRecord && DeclKind <= Decl::lastRecord;
1060   }
1061 
isNamespace()1062   bool isNamespace() const {
1063     return DeclKind == Decl::Namespace;
1064   }
1065 
1066   bool isInlineNamespace() const;
1067 
1068   /// \brief Determines whether this context is dependent on a
1069   /// template parameter.
1070   bool isDependentContext() const;
1071 
1072   /// isTransparentContext - Determines whether this context is a
1073   /// "transparent" context, meaning that the members declared in this
1074   /// context are semantically declared in the nearest enclosing
1075   /// non-transparent (opaque) context but are lexically declared in
1076   /// this context. For example, consider the enumerators of an
1077   /// enumeration type:
1078   /// @code
1079   /// enum E {
1080   ///   Val1
1081   /// };
1082   /// @endcode
1083   /// Here, E is a transparent context, so its enumerator (Val1) will
1084   /// appear (semantically) that it is in the same context of E.
1085   /// Examples of transparent contexts include: enumerations (except for
1086   /// C++0x scoped enums), and C++ linkage specifications.
1087   bool isTransparentContext() const;
1088 
1089   /// \brief Determines whether this context is, or is nested within,
1090   /// a C++ extern "C" linkage spec.
1091   bool isExternCContext() const;
1092 
1093   /// \brief Determine whether this declaration context is equivalent
1094   /// to the declaration context DC.
Equals(const DeclContext * DC)1095   bool Equals(const DeclContext *DC) const {
1096     return DC && this->getPrimaryContext() == DC->getPrimaryContext();
1097   }
1098 
1099   /// \brief Determine whether this declaration context encloses the
1100   /// declaration context DC.
1101   bool Encloses(const DeclContext *DC) const;
1102 
1103   /// \brief Find the nearest non-closure ancestor of this context,
1104   /// i.e. the innermost semantic parent of this context which is not
1105   /// a closure.  A context may be its own non-closure ancestor.
1106   DeclContext *getNonClosureAncestor();
getNonClosureAncestor()1107   const DeclContext *getNonClosureAncestor() const {
1108     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(this)->getNonClosureAncestor();
1109   }
1110 
1111   /// getPrimaryContext - There may be many different
1112   /// declarations of the same entity (including forward declarations
1113   /// of classes, multiple definitions of namespaces, etc.), each with
1114   /// a different set of declarations. This routine returns the
1115   /// "primary" DeclContext structure, which will contain the
1116   /// information needed to perform name lookup into this context.
1117   DeclContext *getPrimaryContext();
getPrimaryContext()1118   const DeclContext *getPrimaryContext() const {
1119     return const_cast<DeclContext*>(this)->getPrimaryContext();
1120   }
1121 
1122   /// getRedeclContext - Retrieve the context in which an entity conflicts with
1123   /// other entities of the same name, or where it is a redeclaration if the
1124   /// two entities are compatible. This skips through transparent contexts.
1125   DeclContext *getRedeclContext();
getRedeclContext()1126   const DeclContext *getRedeclContext() const {
1127     return const_cast<DeclContext *>(this)->getRedeclContext();
1128   }
1129 
1130   /// \brief Retrieve the nearest enclosing namespace context.
1131   DeclContext *getEnclosingNamespaceContext();
getEnclosingNamespaceContext()1132   const DeclContext *getEnclosingNamespaceContext() const {
1133     return const_cast<DeclContext *>(this)->getEnclosingNamespaceContext();
1134   }
1135 
1136   /// \brief Test if this context is part of the enclosing namespace set of
1137   /// the context NS, as defined in C++0x [namespace.def]p9. If either context
1138   /// isn't a namespace, this is equivalent to Equals().
1139   ///
1140   /// The enclosing namespace set of a namespace is the namespace and, if it is
1141   /// inline, its enclosing namespace, recursively.
1142   bool InEnclosingNamespaceSetOf(const DeclContext *NS) const;
1143 
1144   /// \\brief Collects all of the declaration contexts that are semantically
1145   /// connected to this declaration context.
1146   ///
1147   /// For declaration contexts that have multiple semantically connected but
1148   /// syntactically distinct contexts, such as C++ namespaces, this routine
1149   /// retrieves the complete set of such declaration contexts in source order.
1150   /// For example, given:
1151   ///
1152   /// \code
1153   /// namespace N {
1154   ///   int x;
1155   /// }
1156   /// namespace N {
1157   ///   int y;
1158   /// }
1159   /// \endcode
1160   ///
1161   /// The \c Contexts parameter will contain both definitions of N.
1162   ///
1163   /// \param Contexts Will be cleared and set to the set of declaration
1164   /// contexts that are semanticaly connected to this declaration context,
1165   /// in source order, including this context (which may be the only result,
1166   /// for non-namespace contexts).
1167   void collectAllContexts(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<DeclContext *> &Contexts);
1168 
1169   /// decl_iterator - Iterates through the declarations stored
1170   /// within this context.
1171   class decl_iterator {
1172     /// Current - The current declaration.
1173     Decl *Current;
1174 
1175   public:
1176     typedef Decl*                     value_type;
1177     typedef Decl*                     reference;
1178     typedef Decl*                     pointer;
1179     typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
1180     typedef std::ptrdiff_t            difference_type;
1181 
decl_iterator()1182     decl_iterator() : Current(0) { }
decl_iterator(Decl * C)1183     explicit decl_iterator(Decl *C) : Current(C) { }
1184 
1185     reference operator*() const { return Current; }
1186     pointer operator->() const { return Current; }
1187 
1188     decl_iterator& operator++() {
1189       Current = Current->getNextDeclInContext();
1190       return *this;
1191     }
1192 
1193     decl_iterator operator++(int) {
1194       decl_iterator tmp(*this);
1195       ++(*this);
1196       return tmp;
1197     }
1198 
1199     friend bool operator==(decl_iterator x, decl_iterator y) {
1200       return x.Current == y.Current;
1201     }
1202     friend bool operator!=(decl_iterator x, decl_iterator y) {
1203       return x.Current != y.Current;
1204     }
1205   };
1206 
1207   /// decls_begin/decls_end - Iterate over the declarations stored in
1208   /// this context.
1209   decl_iterator decls_begin() const;
1210   decl_iterator decls_end() const;
1211   bool decls_empty() const;
1212 
1213   /// noload_decls_begin/end - Iterate over the declarations stored in this
1214   /// context that are currently loaded; don't attempt to retrieve anything
1215   /// from an external source.
1216   decl_iterator noload_decls_begin() const;
1217   decl_iterator noload_decls_end() const;
1218 
1219   /// specific_decl_iterator - Iterates over a subrange of
1220   /// declarations stored in a DeclContext, providing only those that
1221   /// are of type SpecificDecl (or a class derived from it). This
1222   /// iterator is used, for example, to provide iteration over just
1223   /// the fields within a RecordDecl (with SpecificDecl = FieldDecl).
1224   template<typename SpecificDecl>
1225   class specific_decl_iterator {
1226     /// Current - The current, underlying declaration iterator, which
1227     /// will either be NULL or will point to a declaration of
1228     /// type SpecificDecl.
1229     DeclContext::decl_iterator Current;
1230 
1231     /// SkipToNextDecl - Advances the current position up to the next
1232     /// declaration of type SpecificDecl that also meets the criteria
1233     /// required by Acceptable.
SkipToNextDecl()1234     void SkipToNextDecl() {
1235       while (*Current && !isa<SpecificDecl>(*Current))
1236         ++Current;
1237     }
1238 
1239   public:
1240     typedef SpecificDecl* value_type;
1241     typedef SpecificDecl* reference;
1242     typedef SpecificDecl* pointer;
1243     typedef std::iterator_traits<DeclContext::decl_iterator>::difference_type
1244       difference_type;
1245     typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
1246 
specific_decl_iterator()1247     specific_decl_iterator() : Current() { }
1248 
1249     /// specific_decl_iterator - Construct a new iterator over a
1250     /// subset of the declarations the range [C,
1251     /// end-of-declarations). If A is non-NULL, it is a pointer to a
1252     /// member function of SpecificDecl that should return true for
1253     /// all of the SpecificDecl instances that will be in the subset
1254     /// of iterators. For example, if you want Objective-C instance
1255     /// methods, SpecificDecl will be ObjCMethodDecl and A will be
1256     /// &ObjCMethodDecl::isInstanceMethod.
specific_decl_iterator(DeclContext::decl_iterator C)1257     explicit specific_decl_iterator(DeclContext::decl_iterator C) : Current(C) {
1258       SkipToNextDecl();
1259     }
1260 
1261     reference operator*() const { return cast<SpecificDecl>(*Current); }
1262     pointer operator->() const { return cast<SpecificDecl>(*Current); }
1263 
1264     specific_decl_iterator& operator++() {
1265       ++Current;
1266       SkipToNextDecl();
1267       return *this;
1268     }
1269 
1270     specific_decl_iterator operator++(int) {
1271       specific_decl_iterator tmp(*this);
1272       ++(*this);
1273       return tmp;
1274     }
1275 
1276     friend bool operator==(const specific_decl_iterator& x,
1277                            const specific_decl_iterator& y) {
1278       return x.Current == y.Current;
1279     }
1280 
1281     friend bool operator!=(const specific_decl_iterator& x,
1282                            const specific_decl_iterator& y) {
1283       return x.Current != y.Current;
1284     }
1285   };
1286 
1287   /// \brief Iterates over a filtered subrange of declarations stored
1288   /// in a DeclContext.
1289   ///
1290   /// This iterator visits only those declarations that are of type
1291   /// SpecificDecl (or a class derived from it) and that meet some
1292   /// additional run-time criteria. This iterator is used, for
1293   /// example, to provide access to the instance methods within an
1294   /// Objective-C interface (with SpecificDecl = ObjCMethodDecl and
1295   /// Acceptable = ObjCMethodDecl::isInstanceMethod).
1296   template<typename SpecificDecl, bool (SpecificDecl::*Acceptable)() const>
1297   class filtered_decl_iterator {
1298     /// Current - The current, underlying declaration iterator, which
1299     /// will either be NULL or will point to a declaration of
1300     /// type SpecificDecl.
1301     DeclContext::decl_iterator Current;
1302 
1303     /// SkipToNextDecl - Advances the current position up to the next
1304     /// declaration of type SpecificDecl that also meets the criteria
1305     /// required by Acceptable.
SkipToNextDecl()1306     void SkipToNextDecl() {
1307       while (*Current &&
1308              (!isa<SpecificDecl>(*Current) ||
1309               (Acceptable && !(cast<SpecificDecl>(*Current)->*Acceptable)())))
1310         ++Current;
1311     }
1312 
1313   public:
1314     typedef SpecificDecl* value_type;
1315     typedef SpecificDecl* reference;
1316     typedef SpecificDecl* pointer;
1317     typedef std::iterator_traits<DeclContext::decl_iterator>::difference_type
1318       difference_type;
1319     typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
1320 
filtered_decl_iterator()1321     filtered_decl_iterator() : Current() { }
1322 
1323     /// specific_decl_iterator - Construct a new iterator over a
1324     /// subset of the declarations the range [C,
1325     /// end-of-declarations). If A is non-NULL, it is a pointer to a
1326     /// member function of SpecificDecl that should return true for
1327     /// all of the SpecificDecl instances that will be in the subset
1328     /// of iterators. For example, if you want Objective-C instance
1329     /// methods, SpecificDecl will be ObjCMethodDecl and A will be
1330     /// &ObjCMethodDecl::isInstanceMethod.
filtered_decl_iterator(DeclContext::decl_iterator C)1331     explicit filtered_decl_iterator(DeclContext::decl_iterator C) : Current(C) {
1332       SkipToNextDecl();
1333     }
1334 
1335     reference operator*() const { return cast<SpecificDecl>(*Current); }
1336     pointer operator->() const { return cast<SpecificDecl>(*Current); }
1337 
1338     filtered_decl_iterator& operator++() {
1339       ++Current;
1340       SkipToNextDecl();
1341       return *this;
1342     }
1343 
1344     filtered_decl_iterator operator++(int) {
1345       filtered_decl_iterator tmp(*this);
1346       ++(*this);
1347       return tmp;
1348     }
1349 
1350     friend bool operator==(const filtered_decl_iterator& x,
1351                            const filtered_decl_iterator& y) {
1352       return x.Current == y.Current;
1353     }
1354 
1355     friend bool operator!=(const filtered_decl_iterator& x,
1356                            const filtered_decl_iterator& y) {
1357       return x.Current != y.Current;
1358     }
1359   };
1360 
1361   /// @brief Add the declaration D into this context.
1362   ///
1363   /// This routine should be invoked when the declaration D has first
1364   /// been declared, to place D into the context where it was
1365   /// (lexically) defined. Every declaration must be added to one
1366   /// (and only one!) context, where it can be visited via
1367   /// [decls_begin(), decls_end()). Once a declaration has been added
1368   /// to its lexical context, the corresponding DeclContext owns the
1369   /// declaration.
1370   ///
1371   /// If D is also a NamedDecl, it will be made visible within its
1372   /// semantic context via makeDeclVisibleInContext.
1373   void addDecl(Decl *D);
1374 
1375   /// @brief Add the declaration D into this context, but suppress
1376   /// searches for external declarations with the same name.
1377   ///
1378   /// Although analogous in function to addDecl, this removes an
1379   /// important check.  This is only useful if the Decl is being
1380   /// added in response to an external search; in all other cases,
1381   /// addDecl() is the right function to use.
1382   /// See the ASTImporter for use cases.
1383   void addDeclInternal(Decl *D);
1384 
1385   /// @brief Add the declaration D to this context without modifying
1386   /// any lookup tables.
1387   ///
1388   /// This is useful for some operations in dependent contexts where
1389   /// the semantic context might not be dependent;  this basically
1390   /// only happens with friends.
1391   void addHiddenDecl(Decl *D);
1392 
1393   /// @brief Removes a declaration from this context.
1394   void removeDecl(Decl *D);
1395 
1396   /// lookup_iterator - An iterator that provides access to the results
1397   /// of looking up a name within this context.
1398   typedef NamedDecl **lookup_iterator;
1399 
1400   /// lookup_const_iterator - An iterator that provides non-mutable
1401   /// access to the results of lookup up a name within this context.
1402   typedef NamedDecl * const * lookup_const_iterator;
1403 
1404   typedef DeclContextLookupResult lookup_result;
1405   typedef DeclContextLookupConstResult lookup_const_result;
1406 
1407   /// lookup - Find the declarations (if any) with the given Name in
1408   /// this context. Returns a range of iterators that contains all of
1409   /// the declarations with this name, with object, function, member,
1410   /// and enumerator names preceding any tag name. Note that this
1411   /// routine will not look into parent contexts.
1412   lookup_result lookup(DeclarationName Name);
1413   lookup_const_result lookup(DeclarationName Name) const;
1414 
1415   /// \brief A simplistic name lookup mechanism that performs name lookup
1416   /// into this declaration context without consulting the external source.
1417   ///
1418   /// This function should almost never be used, because it subverts the
1419   /// usual relationship between a DeclContext and the external source.
1420   /// See the ASTImporter for the (few, but important) use cases.
1421   void localUncachedLookup(DeclarationName Name,
1422                            llvm::SmallVectorImpl<NamedDecl *> &Results);
1423 
1424   /// @brief Makes a declaration visible within this context.
1425   ///
1426   /// This routine makes the declaration D visible to name lookup
1427   /// within this context and, if this is a transparent context,
1428   /// within its parent contexts up to the first enclosing
1429   /// non-transparent context. Making a declaration visible within a
1430   /// context does not transfer ownership of a declaration, and a
1431   /// declaration can be visible in many contexts that aren't its
1432   /// lexical context.
1433   ///
1434   /// If D is a redeclaration of an existing declaration that is
1435   /// visible from this context, as determined by
1436   /// NamedDecl::declarationReplaces, the previous declaration will be
1437   /// replaced with D.
1438   void makeDeclVisibleInContext(NamedDecl *D);
1439 
1440   /// all_lookups_iterator - An iterator that provides a view over the results
1441   /// of looking up every possible name.
1442   class all_lookups_iterator;
1443 
1444   all_lookups_iterator lookups_begin() const;
1445 
1446   all_lookups_iterator lookups_end() const;
1447 
1448   /// udir_iterator - Iterates through the using-directives stored
1449   /// within this context.
1450   typedef UsingDirectiveDecl * const * udir_iterator;
1451 
1452   typedef std::pair<udir_iterator, udir_iterator> udir_iterator_range;
1453 
1454   udir_iterator_range getUsingDirectives() const;
1455 
using_directives_begin()1456   udir_iterator using_directives_begin() const {
1457     return getUsingDirectives().first;
1458   }
1459 
using_directives_end()1460   udir_iterator using_directives_end() const {
1461     return getUsingDirectives().second;
1462   }
1463 
1464   // These are all defined in DependentDiagnostic.h.
1465   class ddiag_iterator;
1466   inline ddiag_iterator ddiag_begin() const;
1467   inline ddiag_iterator ddiag_end() const;
1468 
1469   // Low-level accessors
1470 
1471   /// \brief Retrieve the internal representation of the lookup structure.
1472   /// This may omit some names if we are lazily building the structure.
getLookupPtr()1473   StoredDeclsMap *getLookupPtr() const { return LookupPtr.getPointer(); }
1474 
1475   /// \brief Ensure the lookup structure is fully-built and return it.
1476   StoredDeclsMap *buildLookup();
1477 
1478   /// \brief Whether this DeclContext has external storage containing
1479   /// additional declarations that are lexically in this context.
hasExternalLexicalStorage()1480   bool hasExternalLexicalStorage() const { return ExternalLexicalStorage; }
1481 
1482   /// \brief State whether this DeclContext has external storage for
1483   /// declarations lexically in this context.
1484   void setHasExternalLexicalStorage(bool ES = true) {
1485     ExternalLexicalStorage = ES;
1486   }
1487 
1488   /// \brief Whether this DeclContext has external storage containing
1489   /// additional declarations that are visible in this context.
hasExternalVisibleStorage()1490   bool hasExternalVisibleStorage() const { return ExternalVisibleStorage; }
1491 
1492   /// \brief State whether this DeclContext has external storage for
1493   /// declarations visible in this context.
1494   void setHasExternalVisibleStorage(bool ES = true) {
1495     ExternalVisibleStorage = ES;
1496   }
1497 
1498   /// \brief Determine whether the given declaration is stored in the list of
1499   /// declarations lexically within this context.
isDeclInLexicalTraversal(const Decl * D)1500   bool isDeclInLexicalTraversal(const Decl *D) const {
1501     return D && (D->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer() || D == FirstDecl ||
1502                  D == LastDecl);
1503   }
1504 
1505   static bool classof(const Decl *D);
classof(const DeclContext * D)1506   static bool classof(const DeclContext *D) { return true; }
1507 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
1508 #define DECL_CONTEXT(NAME) \
1509   static bool classof(const NAME##Decl *D) { return true; }
1510 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
1511 
1512   LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED void dumpDeclContext() const;
1513 
1514 private:
1515   void LoadLexicalDeclsFromExternalStorage() const;
1516 
1517   /// @brief Makes a declaration visible within this context, but
1518   /// suppresses searches for external declarations with the same
1519   /// name.
1520   ///
1521   /// Analogous to makeDeclVisibleInContext, but for the exclusive
1522   /// use of addDeclInternal().
1523   void makeDeclVisibleInContextInternal(NamedDecl *D);
1524 
1525   friend class DependentDiagnostic;
1526   StoredDeclsMap *CreateStoredDeclsMap(ASTContext &C) const;
1527 
1528   void buildLookupImpl(DeclContext *DCtx);
1529   void makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(NamedDecl *D, bool Internal,
1530                                          bool Rediscoverable);
1531   void makeDeclVisibleInContextImpl(NamedDecl *D, bool Internal);
1532 };
1533 
isTemplateParameter()1534 inline bool Decl::isTemplateParameter() const {
1535   return getKind() == TemplateTypeParm || getKind() == NonTypeTemplateParm ||
1536          getKind() == TemplateTemplateParm;
1537 }
1538 
1539 // Specialization selected when ToTy is not a known subclass of DeclContext.
1540 template <class ToTy,
1541           bool IsKnownSubtype = ::llvm::is_base_of< DeclContext, ToTy>::value>
1542 struct cast_convert_decl_context {
doitcast_convert_decl_context1543   static const ToTy *doit(const DeclContext *Val) {
1544     return static_cast<const ToTy*>(Decl::castFromDeclContext(Val));
1545   }
1546 
doitcast_convert_decl_context1547   static ToTy *doit(DeclContext *Val) {
1548     return static_cast<ToTy*>(Decl::castFromDeclContext(Val));
1549   }
1550 };
1551 
1552 // Specialization selected when ToTy is a known subclass of DeclContext.
1553 template <class ToTy>
1554 struct cast_convert_decl_context<ToTy, true> {
1555   static const ToTy *doit(const DeclContext *Val) {
1556     return static_cast<const ToTy*>(Val);
1557   }
1558 
1559   static ToTy *doit(DeclContext *Val) {
1560     return static_cast<ToTy*>(Val);
1561   }
1562 };
1563 
1564 
1565 } // end clang.
1566 
1567 namespace llvm {
1568 
1569 /// isa<T>(DeclContext*)
1570 template <typename To>
1571 struct isa_impl<To, ::clang::DeclContext> {
1572   static bool doit(const ::clang::DeclContext &Val) {
1573     return To::classofKind(Val.getDeclKind());
1574   }
1575 };
1576 
1577 /// cast<T>(DeclContext*)
1578 template<class ToTy>
1579 struct cast_convert_val<ToTy,
1580                         const ::clang::DeclContext,const ::clang::DeclContext> {
1581   static const ToTy &doit(const ::clang::DeclContext &Val) {
1582     return *::clang::cast_convert_decl_context<ToTy>::doit(&Val);
1583   }
1584 };
1585 template<class ToTy>
1586 struct cast_convert_val<ToTy, ::clang::DeclContext, ::clang::DeclContext> {
1587   static ToTy &doit(::clang::DeclContext &Val) {
1588     return *::clang::cast_convert_decl_context<ToTy>::doit(&Val);
1589   }
1590 };
1591 template<class ToTy>
1592 struct cast_convert_val<ToTy,
1593                      const ::clang::DeclContext*, const ::clang::DeclContext*> {
1594   static const ToTy *doit(const ::clang::DeclContext *Val) {
1595     return ::clang::cast_convert_decl_context<ToTy>::doit(Val);
1596   }
1597 };
1598 template<class ToTy>
1599 struct cast_convert_val<ToTy, ::clang::DeclContext*, ::clang::DeclContext*> {
1600   static ToTy *doit(::clang::DeclContext *Val) {
1601     return ::clang::cast_convert_decl_context<ToTy>::doit(Val);
1602   }
1603 };
1604 
1605 /// Implement cast_convert_val for Decl -> DeclContext conversions.
1606 template<class FromTy>
1607 struct cast_convert_val< ::clang::DeclContext, FromTy, FromTy> {
1608   static ::clang::DeclContext &doit(const FromTy &Val) {
1609     return *FromTy::castToDeclContext(&Val);
1610   }
1611 };
1612 
1613 template<class FromTy>
1614 struct cast_convert_val< ::clang::DeclContext, FromTy*, FromTy*> {
1615   static ::clang::DeclContext *doit(const FromTy *Val) {
1616     return FromTy::castToDeclContext(Val);
1617   }
1618 };
1619 
1620 template<class FromTy>
1621 struct cast_convert_val< const ::clang::DeclContext, FromTy, FromTy> {
1622   static const ::clang::DeclContext &doit(const FromTy &Val) {
1623     return *FromTy::castToDeclContext(&Val);
1624   }
1625 };
1626 
1627 template<class FromTy>
1628 struct cast_convert_val< const ::clang::DeclContext, FromTy*, FromTy*> {
1629   static const ::clang::DeclContext *doit(const FromTy *Val) {
1630     return FromTy::castToDeclContext(Val);
1631   }
1632 };
1633 
1634 } // end namespace llvm
1635 
1636 #endif
1637