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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include <pthread.h>
29 
30 
31 struct user_desc {
32     unsigned int    entry_number;
33     unsigned long   base_addr;
34     unsigned int    limit;
35     unsigned int    seg_32bit:1;
36     unsigned int    contents:2;
37     unsigned int    read_exec_only:1;
38     unsigned int    limit_in_pages:1;
39     unsigned int    seg_not_present:1;
40     unsigned int    useable:1;
41     unsigned int    empty:25;
42 };
43 
44 extern int __set_thread_area(struct user_desc *u_info);
45 
46 /* the following can't be const, since the first call will
47  * update the 'entry_number' field
48  */
49 static struct user_desc  _tls_desc =
50 {
51     -1,
52     0,
53     0x1000,
54     1,
55     0,
56     0,
57     1,
58     0,
59     1,
60     0
61 };
62 
63 static pthread_mutex_t  _tls_desc_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
64 
65 struct _thread_area_head {
66     void *self;
67 };
68 
69 /* we implement thread local storage through the gs: segment descriptor
70  * we create a segment descriptor for the tls
71  */
__set_tls(void * ptr)72 int __set_tls(void *ptr)
73 {
74     int   rc, segment;
75 
76     pthread_mutex_lock(&_tls_desc_lock);
77     _tls_desc.base_addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
78 
79     /* We also need to write the location of the tls to ptr[0] */
80     ((struct _thread_area_head *)ptr)->self = ptr;
81 
82     rc = __set_thread_area( &_tls_desc );
83     if (rc != 0)
84     {
85         /* could not set thread local area */
86         pthread_mutex_unlock(&_tls_desc_lock);
87         return -1;
88     }
89 
90     /* this weird computation comes from GLibc */
91     segment = _tls_desc.entry_number*8 + 3;
92     asm __volatile__ (
93         "   movw %w0, %%gs" :: "q"(segment)
94     );
95     pthread_mutex_unlock(&_tls_desc_lock);
96 
97     return 0;
98 }
99 
100 
101 
102