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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stddef.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #include <elf.h>
34 #include <asm/page.h>
35 #include "pthread_internal.h"
36 #include "atexit.h"
37 #include "libc_init_common.h"
38 
39 #include <bionic_tls.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 
42 extern unsigned __get_sp(void);
43 extern pid_t    gettid(void);
44 
45 char*  __progname;
46 char **environ;
47 
48 /* from asm/page.h */
49 unsigned int __page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
50 unsigned int __page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
51 
52 
53 int __system_properties_init(void);
54 
55 /* Init TLS for the initial thread. Called by the linker _before_ libc is mapped
56  * in memory. Beware: all writes to libc globals from this function will
57  * apply to linker-private copies and will not be visible from libc later on.
58  *
59  * Note: this function creates a pthread_internal_t for the initial thread and
60  * stores the pointer in TLS, but does not add it to pthread's gThreadList. This
61  * has to be done later from libc itself (see __libc_init_common).
62  *
63  * This function also stores elfdata argument in a specific TLS slot to be later
64  * picked up by the libc constructor.
65  */
__libc_init_tls(unsigned ** elfdata)66 void __libc_init_tls(unsigned** elfdata)
67 {
68     pthread_attr_t             thread_attr;
69     static pthread_internal_t  thread;
70     static void*               tls_area[BIONIC_TLS_SLOTS];
71 
72     /* setup pthread runtime and main thread descriptor */
73     unsigned stacktop = (__get_sp() & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + PAGE_SIZE;
74     unsigned stacksize = 128 * 1024;
75     unsigned stackbottom = stacktop - stacksize;
76 
77     pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
78     pthread_attr_setstack(&thread_attr, (void*)stackbottom, stacksize);
79     _init_thread(&thread, gettid(), &thread_attr, (void*)stackbottom);
80     __init_tls(tls_area, &thread);
81 
82     tls_area[TLS_SLOT_BIONIC_PREINIT] = elfdata;
83 }
84 
__libc_init_common(uintptr_t * elfdata)85 void __libc_init_common(uintptr_t *elfdata)
86 {
87     int     argc = *elfdata;
88     char**  argv = (char**)(elfdata + 1);
89     char**  envp = argv + argc + 1;
90 
91     /* get the initial thread from TLS and add it to gThreadList */
92     _pthread_internal_add(__get_thread());
93 
94     /* clear errno */
95     errno = 0;
96 
97     /* set program name */
98     __progname = argv[0] ? argv[0] : "<unknown>";
99 
100     /* setup environment pointer */
101     environ = envp;
102 
103     /* setup system properties - requires environment */
104     __system_properties_init();
105 }
106 
107 /* This function will be called during normal program termination
108  * to run the destructors that are listed in the .fini_array section
109  * of the executable, if any.
110  *
111  * 'fini_array' points to a list of function addresses. The first
112  * entry in the list has value -1, the last one has value 0.
113  */
__libc_fini(void * array)114 void __libc_fini(void* array)
115 {
116     int count;
117     void** fini_array = array;
118     const size_t  minus1 = ~(size_t)0; /* ensure proper sign extension */
119 
120     /* Sanity check - first entry must be -1 */
121     if (array == NULL || (size_t)fini_array[0] != minus1) {
122         return;
123     }
124 
125     /* skip over it */
126     fini_array += 1;
127 
128     /* Count the number of destructors. */
129     for (count = 0; fini_array[count] != NULL; count++);
130 
131     /* Now call each destructor in reverse order. */
132     while (count > 0) {
133         void (*func)() = (void (*)) fini_array[--count];
134 
135         /* Sanity check, any -1 in the list is ignored */
136         if ((size_t)func == minus1)
137             continue;
138 
139         func();
140     }
141 
142 #ifndef LIBC_STATIC
143     {
144         extern void __libc_postfini(void) __attribute__((weak));
145         if (__libc_postfini)
146             __libc_postfini();
147     }
148 #endif
149 }
150