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1 /*
2  * swapfs.c --- swap ext2 filesystem data structures
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2002 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8  * License.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #endif
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <time.h>
18 
19 #include "ext2_fs.h"
20 #include "ext2fs.h"
21 #include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
22 
23 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
ext2fs_swap_super(struct ext2_super_block * sb)24 void ext2fs_swap_super(struct ext2_super_block * sb)
25 {
26   	int i;
27 	sb->s_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_count);
28 	sb->s_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count);
29 	sb->s_r_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count);
30 	sb->s_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_count);
31 	sb->s_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_inodes_count);
32 	sb->s_first_data_block = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_data_block);
33 	sb->s_log_block_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_block_size);
34 	sb->s_log_frag_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_frag_size);
35 	sb->s_blocks_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_per_group);
36 	sb->s_frags_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_frags_per_group);
37 	sb->s_inodes_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_per_group);
38 	sb->s_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mtime);
39 	sb->s_wtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_wtime);
40 	sb->s_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_mnt_count);
41 	sb->s_max_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_max_mnt_count);
42 	sb->s_magic = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_magic);
43 	sb->s_state = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_state);
44 	sb->s_errors = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_errors);
45 	sb->s_minor_rev_level = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_minor_rev_level);
46 	sb->s_lastcheck = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_lastcheck);
47 	sb->s_checkinterval = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_checkinterval);
48 	sb->s_creator_os = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_creator_os);
49 	sb->s_rev_level = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_rev_level);
50 	sb->s_def_resuid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resuid);
51 	sb->s_def_resgid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resgid);
52 	sb->s_first_ino = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_ino);
53 	sb->s_inode_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_inode_size);
54 	sb->s_block_group_nr = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_block_group_nr);
55 	sb->s_feature_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_compat);
56 	sb->s_feature_incompat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_incompat);
57 	sb->s_feature_ro_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_ro_compat);
58 	sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap);
59 	sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
60 	sb->s_journal_inum = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_inum);
61 	sb->s_journal_dev = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_dev);
62 	sb->s_last_orphan = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_last_orphan);
63 	sb->s_desc_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_desc_size);
64 	sb->s_default_mount_opts = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_default_mount_opts);
65 	sb->s_first_meta_bg = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_meta_bg);
66 	sb->s_mkfs_time = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mkfs_time);
67 	sb->s_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count_hi);
68 	sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi);
69 	sb->s_free_blocks_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_hi);
70 	sb->s_min_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_min_extra_isize);
71 	sb->s_want_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_want_extra_isize);
72 	sb->s_flags = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_flags);
73 	sb->s_kbytes_written = ext2fs_swab64(sb->s_kbytes_written);
74 	for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
75 		sb->s_hash_seed[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_hash_seed[i]);
76 
77 	/* if journal backup is for a valid extent-based journal... */
78 	if (!ext2fs_extent_header_verify(sb->s_jnl_blocks,
79 					 sizeof(sb->s_jnl_blocks))) {
80 		/* ... swap only the journal i_size */
81 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[16]);
82 		/* and the extent data is not swapped on read */
83 		return;
84 	}
85 
86 	/* direct/indirect journal: swap it all */
87 	for (i=0; i < 17; i++)
88 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[i]);
89 }
90 
ext2fs_swap_group_desc(struct ext2_group_desc * gdp)91 void ext2fs_swap_group_desc(struct ext2_group_desc *gdp)
92 {
93 	gdp->bg_block_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
94 	gdp->bg_inode_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
95 	gdp->bg_inode_table = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_table);
96 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
97 	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
98 	gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
99 	gdp->bg_flags = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_flags);
100 	gdp->bg_itable_unused = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_itable_unused);
101 	gdp->bg_checksum = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_checksum);
102 }
103 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header * to_header,struct ext2_ext_attr_header * from_header)104 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header,
105 				 struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header)
106 {
107 	int n;
108 
109 	to_header->h_magic    = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_magic);
110 	to_header->h_blocks   = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_blocks);
111 	to_header->h_refcount = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_refcount);
112 	to_header->h_hash     = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_hash);
113 	for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
114 		to_header->h_reserved[n] =
115 			ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_reserved[n]);
116 }
117 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * to_entry,struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * from_entry)118 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *to_entry,
119 				struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry)
120 {
121 	to_entry->e_value_offs  = ext2fs_swab16(from_entry->e_value_offs);
122 	to_entry->e_value_block = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_block);
123 	to_entry->e_value_size  = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_size);
124 	to_entry->e_hash	= ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_hash);
125 }
126 
ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(char * to,char * from,int bufsize,int has_header)127 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(char *to, char *from, int bufsize, int has_header)
128 {
129 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header =
130 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)from;
131 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header =
132 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)to;
133 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry, *to_entry;
134 	char *from_end = (char *)from_header + bufsize;
135 
136 	if (to_header != from_header)
137 		memcpy(to_header, from_header, bufsize);
138 
139 	if (has_header) {
140 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(to_header, from_header);
141 
142 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(from_header+1);
143 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(to_header+1);
144 	} else {
145 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)from_header;
146 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)to_header;
147 	}
148 
149 	while ((char *)from_entry < from_end && *(__u32 *)from_entry) {
150 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(to_entry, from_entry);
151 		from_entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(from_entry);
152 		to_entry   = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(to_entry);
153 	}
154 }
155 
ext2fs_swap_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_inode_large * t,struct ext2_inode_large * f,int hostorder,int bufsize)156 void ext2fs_swap_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode_large *t,
157 			    struct ext2_inode_large *f, int hostorder,
158 			    int bufsize)
159 {
160 	unsigned i, has_data_blocks, extra_isize, attr_magic;
161 	int has_extents = 0;
162 	int islnk = 0;
163 	__u32 *eaf, *eat;
164 
165 	if (hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(f->i_mode))
166 		islnk = 1;
167 	t->i_mode = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_mode);
168 	if (!hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(t->i_mode))
169 		islnk = 1;
170 	t->i_uid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_uid);
171 	t->i_size = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_size);
172 	t->i_atime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_atime);
173 	t->i_ctime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_ctime);
174 	t->i_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_mtime);
175 	t->i_dtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dtime);
176 	t->i_gid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_gid);
177 	t->i_links_count = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_links_count);
178 	t->i_file_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_file_acl);
179 	if (hostorder)
180 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
181 					   (struct ext2_inode *) f);
182 	t->i_blocks = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_blocks);
183 	if (!hostorder)
184 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
185 					   (struct ext2_inode *) t);
186 	if (hostorder && (f->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
187 		has_extents = 1;
188 	t->i_flags = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_flags);
189 	if (!hostorder && (t->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
190 		has_extents = 1;
191 	t->i_dir_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dir_acl);
192 	/* extent data are swapped on access, not here */
193 	if (!has_extents && (!islnk || has_data_blocks)) {
194 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
195 			t->i_block[i] = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_block[i]);
196 	} else if (t != f) {
197 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
198 			t->i_block[i] = f->i_block[i];
199 	}
200 	t->i_generation = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_generation);
201 	t->i_faddr = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_faddr);
202 
203 	switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) {
204 	case EXT2_OS_LINUX:
205 		t->osd1.linux1.l_i_version =
206 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd1.linux1.l_i_version);
207 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi =
208 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi);
209 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high =
210 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high);
211 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high =
212 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high);
213 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high =
214 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high);
215 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 =
216 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2);
217 		break;
218 	case EXT2_OS_HURD:
219 		t->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator =
220 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator);
221 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
222 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
223 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high =
224 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high);
225 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high =
226 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high);
227 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high =
228 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high);
229 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author =
230 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author);
231 		break;
232 	default:
233 		break;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (bufsize < (int) (sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + sizeof(__u16)))
237 		return; /* no i_extra_isize field */
238 
239 	if (hostorder)
240 		extra_isize = f->i_extra_isize;
241 	t->i_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_extra_isize);
242 	if (!hostorder)
243 		extra_isize = t->i_extra_isize;
244 	if (extra_isize > EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) -
245 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode)) {
246 		/* this is error case: i_extra_size is too large */
247 		return;
248 	}
249 
250 	i = sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
251 	if (bufsize < (int) i)
252 		return; /* no space for EA magic */
253 
254 	eaf = (__u32 *) (((char *) f) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
255 					extra_isize);
256 
257 	attr_magic = *eaf;
258 	if (!hostorder)
259 		attr_magic = ext2fs_swab32(attr_magic);
260 
261 	if (attr_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
262 		return; /* it seems no magic here */
263 
264 	eat = (__u32 *) (((char *) t) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
265 					extra_isize);
266 	*eat = ext2fs_swab32(*eaf);
267 
268 	/* convert EA(s) */
269 	ext2fs_swap_ext_attr((char *) (eat + 1), (char *) (eaf + 1),
270 			     bufsize - sizeof(struct ext2_inode) -
271 			     extra_isize - sizeof(__u32), 0);
272 
273 }
274 
ext2fs_swap_inode(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_inode * t,struct ext2_inode * f,int hostorder)275 void ext2fs_swap_inode(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *t,
276 		       struct ext2_inode *f, int hostorder)
277 {
278 	ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, (struct ext2_inode_large *) t,
279 				(struct ext2_inode_large *) f, hostorder,
280 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
281 }
282 
283 #endif
284