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1 /*
2  **********************************************************************
3  *   Copyright (C) 1997-2010, International Business Machines
4  *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5  **********************************************************************
6 *
7 * File locid.cpp
8 *
9 * Created by: Richard Gillam
10 *
11 * Modification History:
12 *
13 *   Date        Name        Description
14 *   02/11/97    aliu        Changed gLocPath to fgDataDirectory and added
15 *                           methods to get and set it.
16 *   04/02/97    aliu        Made operator!= inline; fixed return value
17 *                           of getName().
18 *   04/15/97    aliu        Cleanup for AIX/Win32.
19 *   04/24/97    aliu        Numerous changes per code review.
20 *   08/18/98    stephen     Changed getDisplayName()
21 *                           Added SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE, TRADITIONAL_CHINESE
22 *                           Added getISOCountries(), getISOLanguages(),
23 *                           getLanguagesForCountry()
24 *   03/16/99    bertrand    rehaul.
25 *   07/21/99    stephen     Added U_CFUNC setDefault
26 *   11/09/99    weiv        Added const char * getName() const;
27 *   04/12/00    srl         removing unicodestring api's and cached hash code
28 *   08/10/01    grhoten     Change the static Locales to accessor functions
29 ******************************************************************************
30 */
31 
32 
33 #include "unicode/locid.h"
34 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
35 #include "umutex.h"
36 #include "uassert.h"
37 #include "cmemory.h"
38 #include "cstring.h"
39 #include "uhash.h"
40 #include "ucln_cmn.h"
41 
42 #define LENGTHOF(array) (int32_t)(sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0]))
43 
44 typedef enum ELocalePos {
45     eENGLISH,
46     eFRENCH,
47     eGERMAN,
48     eITALIAN,
49     eJAPANESE,
50     eKOREAN,
51     eCHINESE,
52 
53     eFRANCE,
54     eGERMANY,
55     eITALY,
56     eJAPAN,
57     eKOREA,
58     eCHINA,      /* Alias for PRC */
59     eTAIWAN,
60     eUK,
61     eUS,
62     eCANADA,
63     eCANADA_FRENCH,
64     eROOT,
65 
66 
67     //eDEFAULT,
68     eMAX_LOCALES
69 } ELocalePos;
70 
71 U_CFUNC int32_t locale_getKeywords(const char *localeID,
72             char prev,
73             char *keywords, int32_t keywordCapacity,
74             char *values, int32_t valuesCapacity, int32_t *valLen,
75             UBool valuesToo,
76             UErrorCode *status);
77 
78 static U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER Locale *gLocaleCache         = NULL;
79 static U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER Locale *gDefaultLocale       = NULL;
80 static UHashtable                   *gDefaultLocalesHashT = NULL;
81 
82 U_CDECL_BEGIN
83 //
84 // Deleter function for Locales owned by the default Locale hash table/
85 //
86 static void U_CALLCONV
deleteLocale(void * obj)87 deleteLocale(void *obj) {
88     delete (U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER Locale *) obj;
89 }
90 
locale_cleanup(void)91 static UBool U_CALLCONV locale_cleanup(void)
92 {
93     U_NAMESPACE_USE
94 
95     if (gLocaleCache) {
96         delete [] gLocaleCache;
97         gLocaleCache = NULL;
98     }
99 
100     if (gDefaultLocalesHashT) {
101         uhash_close(gDefaultLocalesHashT);   // Automatically deletes all elements, using deleter func.
102         gDefaultLocalesHashT = NULL;
103     }
104     else if (gDefaultLocale) {
105         // The cache wasn't created, and only one default locale was created.
106         delete gDefaultLocale;
107     }
108     gDefaultLocale = NULL;
109 
110     return TRUE;
111 }
112 U_CDECL_END
113 
114 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
115 //
116 //  locale_set_default_internal.
117 //
locale_set_default_internal(const char * id)118 void locale_set_default_internal(const char *id)
119 {
120     UErrorCode   status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
121     UBool canonicalize = FALSE;
122 
123     // If given a NULL string for the locale id, grab the default
124     //   name from the system.
125     //   (Different from most other locale APIs, where a null name means use
126     //    the current ICU default locale.)
127     if (id == NULL) {
128         umtx_lock(NULL);
129         id = uprv_getDefaultLocaleID();
130         umtx_unlock(NULL);
131         canonicalize = TRUE; // always canonicalize host ID
132     }
133 
134     // put the locale id into a canonical form,
135     //   in preparation for looking up this locale in the hash table of
136     //   already-created locale objects.
137     //
138     status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
139     char localeNameBuf[512];
140 
141     if (canonicalize) {
142         uloc_canonicalize(id, localeNameBuf, sizeof(localeNameBuf)-1, &status);
143     } else {
144         uloc_getName(id, localeNameBuf, sizeof(localeNameBuf)-1, &status);
145     }
146     localeNameBuf[sizeof(localeNameBuf)-1] = 0;  // Force null termination in event of
147                                                  //   a long name filling the buffer.
148                                                  //   (long names are truncated.)
149 
150     // Lazy creation of the hash table itself, if needed.
151     UBool isOnlyLocale;
152     UMTX_CHECK(NULL, (gDefaultLocale == NULL), isOnlyLocale);
153     if (isOnlyLocale) {
154         // We haven't seen this locale id before.
155         // Create a new Locale object for it.
156         Locale *newFirstDefault = new Locale(Locale::eBOGUS);
157         if (newFirstDefault == NULL) {
158             // No way to report errors from here.
159             return;
160         }
161         newFirstDefault->init(localeNameBuf, FALSE);
162         umtx_lock(NULL);
163         if (gDefaultLocale == NULL) {
164             gDefaultLocale = newFirstDefault;  // Assignment to gDefaultLocale must happen inside mutex
165             newFirstDefault = NULL;
166             ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_LOCALE, locale_cleanup);
167         }
168         // Else some other thread raced us through here, and set the new Locale.
169         // Use the hash table next.
170         umtx_unlock(NULL);
171         if (newFirstDefault == NULL) {
172             // We were successful in setting the locale, and we were the first one to set it.
173             return;
174         }
175         // else start using the hash table.
176     }
177 
178     // Lazy creation of the hash table itself, if needed.
179     UBool hashTableNeedsInit;
180     UMTX_CHECK(NULL, (gDefaultLocalesHashT == NULL), hashTableNeedsInit);
181     if (hashTableNeedsInit) {
182         status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
183         UHashtable *tHashTable = uhash_open(uhash_hashChars, uhash_compareChars, NULL, &status);
184         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
185             return;
186         }
187         uhash_setValueDeleter(tHashTable, deleteLocale);
188         umtx_lock(NULL);
189         if (gDefaultLocalesHashT == NULL) {
190             gDefaultLocalesHashT = tHashTable;
191             ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_LOCALE, locale_cleanup);
192         } else {
193             uhash_close(tHashTable);
194             hashTableNeedsInit = FALSE;
195         }
196         umtx_unlock(NULL);
197     }
198 
199     // Hash table lookup, key is the locale full name
200     umtx_lock(NULL);
201     Locale *newDefault = (Locale *)uhash_get(gDefaultLocalesHashT, localeNameBuf);
202     if (newDefault != NULL) {
203         // We have the requested locale in the hash table already.
204         // Just set it as default.  Inside the mutex lock, for those troublesome processors.
205         gDefaultLocale = newDefault;
206         umtx_unlock(NULL);
207     } else {
208         umtx_unlock(NULL);
209         // We haven't seen this locale id before.
210         // Create a new Locale object for it.
211         newDefault = new Locale(Locale::eBOGUS);
212         if (newDefault == NULL) {
213             // No way to report errors from here.
214             return;
215         }
216         newDefault->init(localeNameBuf, FALSE);
217 
218         // Add newly created Locale to the hash table of default Locales
219         const char *key = newDefault->getName();
220         U_ASSERT(uprv_strcmp(key, localeNameBuf) == 0);
221         umtx_lock(NULL);
222         Locale *hashTableVal = (Locale *)uhash_get(gDefaultLocalesHashT, key);
223         if (hashTableVal == NULL) {
224             if (hashTableNeedsInit) {
225                 // This is the second request to set the locale.
226                 // Cache the first one.
227                 uhash_put(gDefaultLocalesHashT, (void *)gDefaultLocale->getName(), gDefaultLocale, &status);
228             }
229             uhash_put(gDefaultLocalesHashT, (void *)key, newDefault, &status);
230             gDefaultLocale = newDefault;
231             // ignore errors from hash table insert.  (Couldn't do anything anyway)
232             // We can still set the default Locale,
233             //  it just wont be cached, and will eventually leak.
234         } else {
235             // Some other thread raced us through here, and got the new Locale
236             //   into the hash table before us.  Use that one.
237             gDefaultLocale = hashTableVal;  // Assignment to gDefaultLocale must happen inside mutex
238             delete newDefault;
239         }
240         umtx_unlock(NULL);
241     }
242 }
243 U_NAMESPACE_END
244 
245 /* sfb 07/21/99 */
246 U_CFUNC void
locale_set_default(const char * id)247 locale_set_default(const char *id)
248 {
249     U_NAMESPACE_USE
250     locale_set_default_internal(id);
251 }
252 /* end */
253 
254 U_CFUNC const char *
locale_get_default(void)255 locale_get_default(void)
256 {
257     U_NAMESPACE_USE
258 
259     return Locale::getDefault().getName();
260 }
261 
262 
263 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
264 
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(Locale)265 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(Locale)
266 
267 /*Character separating the posix id fields*/
268 // '_'
269 // In the platform codepage.
270 #define SEP_CHAR '_'
271 
272 Locale::~Locale()
273 {
274     /*if fullName is on the heap, we free it*/
275     if (fullName != fullNameBuffer)
276     {
277         uprv_free(fullName);
278         fullName = NULL;
279     }
280     if (baseName && baseName != baseNameBuffer) {
281         uprv_free(baseName);
282         baseName = NULL;
283     }
284 }
285 
Locale()286 Locale::Locale()
287     : UObject(), fullName(fullNameBuffer), baseName(NULL)
288 {
289     init(NULL, FALSE);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Internal constructor to allow construction of a locale object with
294  *   NO side effects.   (Default constructor tries to get
295  *   the default locale.)
296  */
Locale(Locale::ELocaleType)297 Locale::Locale(Locale::ELocaleType)
298     : UObject(), fullName(fullNameBuffer), baseName(NULL)
299 {
300     setToBogus();
301 }
302 
303 
Locale(const char * newLanguage,const char * newCountry,const char * newVariant,const char * newKeywords)304 Locale::Locale( const   char * newLanguage,
305                 const   char * newCountry,
306                 const   char * newVariant,
307                 const   char * newKeywords)
308     : UObject(), fullName(fullNameBuffer), baseName(NULL)
309 {
310     if( (newLanguage==NULL) && (newCountry == NULL) && (newVariant == NULL) )
311     {
312         init(NULL, FALSE); /* shortcut */
313     }
314     else
315     {
316         MaybeStackArray<char, ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY> togo;
317         int32_t size = 0;
318         int32_t lsize = 0;
319         int32_t csize = 0;
320         int32_t vsize = 0;
321         int32_t ksize = 0;
322         char    *p;
323 
324         // Calculate the size of the resulting string.
325 
326         // Language
327         if ( newLanguage != NULL )
328         {
329             lsize = (int32_t)uprv_strlen(newLanguage);
330             size = lsize;
331         }
332 
333         // _Country
334         if ( newCountry != NULL )
335         {
336             csize = (int32_t)uprv_strlen(newCountry);
337             size += csize;
338         }
339 
340         // _Variant
341         if ( newVariant != NULL )
342         {
343             // remove leading _'s
344             while(newVariant[0] == SEP_CHAR)
345             {
346                 newVariant++;
347             }
348 
349             // remove trailing _'s
350             vsize = (int32_t)uprv_strlen(newVariant);
351             while( (vsize>1) && (newVariant[vsize-1] == SEP_CHAR) )
352             {
353                 vsize--;
354             }
355         }
356 
357         if( vsize > 0 )
358         {
359             size += vsize;
360         }
361 
362         // Separator rules:
363         if ( vsize > 0 )
364         {
365             size += 2;  // at least: __v
366         }
367         else if ( csize > 0 )
368         {
369             size += 1;  // at least: _v
370         }
371 
372         if ( newKeywords != NULL)
373         {
374             ksize = (int32_t)uprv_strlen(newKeywords);
375             size += ksize + 1;
376         }
377 
378 
379         //  NOW we have the full locale string..
380 
381         /*if the whole string is longer than our internal limit, we need
382         to go to the heap for temporary buffers*/
383         if (size >= togo.getCapacity())
384         {
385             // If togo_heap could not be created, initialize with default settings.
386             if (togo.resize(size+1) == NULL) {
387                 init(NULL, FALSE);
388             }
389         }
390 
391         togo[0] = 0;
392 
393         // Now, copy it back.
394         p = togo.getAlias();
395         if ( lsize != 0 )
396         {
397             uprv_strcpy(p, newLanguage);
398             p += lsize;
399         }
400 
401         if ( ( vsize != 0 ) || (csize != 0) )  // at least:  __v
402         {                                      //            ^
403             *p++ = SEP_CHAR;
404         }
405 
406         if ( csize != 0 )
407         {
408             uprv_strcpy(p, newCountry);
409             p += csize;
410         }
411 
412         if ( vsize != 0)
413         {
414             *p++ = SEP_CHAR; // at least: __v
415 
416             uprv_strncpy(p, newVariant, vsize);  // Must use strncpy because
417             p += vsize;                          // of trimming (above).
418             *p = 0; // terminate
419         }
420 
421         if ( ksize != 0)
422         {
423             if (uprv_strchr(newKeywords, '=')) {
424                 *p++ = '@'; /* keyword parsing */
425             }
426             else {
427                 *p++ = '_'; /* Variant parsing with a script */
428                 if ( vsize == 0) {
429                     *p++ = '_'; /* No country found */
430                 }
431             }
432             uprv_strcpy(p, newKeywords);
433             p += ksize;
434         }
435 
436         // Parse it, because for example 'language' might really be a complete
437         // string.
438         init(togo.getAlias(), FALSE);
439     }
440 }
441 
Locale(const Locale & other)442 Locale::Locale(const Locale &other)
443     : UObject(other), fullName(fullNameBuffer), baseName(NULL)
444 {
445     *this = other;
446 }
447 
operator =(const Locale & other)448 Locale &Locale::operator=(const Locale &other)
449 {
450     if (this == &other) {
451         return *this;
452     }
453 
454     if (&other == NULL) {
455         this->setToBogus();
456         return *this;
457     }
458 
459     /* Free our current storage */
460     if(fullName != fullNameBuffer) {
461         uprv_free(fullName);
462         fullName = fullNameBuffer;
463     }
464 
465     /* Allocate the full name if necessary */
466     if(other.fullName != other.fullNameBuffer) {
467         fullName = (char *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(char)*(uprv_strlen(other.fullName)+1));
468         if (fullName == NULL) {
469             return *this;
470         }
471     }
472     /* Copy the full name */
473     uprv_strcpy(fullName, other.fullName);
474 
475     /* baseName is the cached result of getBaseName.  if 'other' has a
476        baseName and it fits in baseNameBuffer, then copy it. otherwise set
477        it to NULL, and let the user lazy-create it (in getBaseName) if they
478        want it. */
479     if(baseName && baseName != baseNameBuffer) {
480         uprv_free(baseName);
481     }
482     baseName = NULL;
483 
484     if(other.baseName == other.baseNameBuffer) {
485         uprv_strcpy(baseNameBuffer, other.baseNameBuffer);
486         baseName = baseNameBuffer;
487     }
488 
489     /* Copy the language and country fields */
490     uprv_strcpy(language, other.language);
491     uprv_strcpy(script, other.script);
492     uprv_strcpy(country, other.country);
493 
494     /* The variantBegin is an offset, just copy it */
495     variantBegin = other.variantBegin;
496     fIsBogus = other.fIsBogus;
497     return *this;
498 }
499 
500 Locale *
clone() const501 Locale::clone() const {
502     return new Locale(*this);
503 }
504 
505 UBool
operator ==(const Locale & other) const506 Locale::operator==( const   Locale& other) const
507 {
508     return (uprv_strcmp(other.fullName, fullName) == 0);
509 }
510 
511 /*This function initializes a Locale from a C locale ID*/
init(const char * localeID,UBool canonicalize)512 Locale& Locale::init(const char* localeID, UBool canonicalize)
513 {
514     fIsBogus = FALSE;
515     /* Free our current storage */
516     if(fullName != fullNameBuffer) {
517         uprv_free(fullName);
518         fullName = fullNameBuffer;
519     }
520 
521     if(baseName && baseName != baseNameBuffer) {
522         uprv_free(baseName);
523         baseName = NULL;
524     }
525 
526     // not a loop:
527     // just an easy way to have a common error-exit
528     // without goto and without another function
529     do {
530         char *separator;
531         char *field[5] = {0};
532         int32_t fieldLen[5] = {0};
533         int32_t fieldIdx;
534         int32_t variantField;
535         int32_t length;
536         UErrorCode err;
537 
538         if(localeID == NULL) {
539             // not an error, just set the default locale
540             return *this = getDefault();
541         }
542 
543         /* preset all fields to empty */
544         language[0] = script[0] = country[0] = 0;
545 
546         // "canonicalize" the locale ID to ICU/Java format
547         err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
548         length = canonicalize ?
549             uloc_canonicalize(localeID, fullName, sizeof(fullNameBuffer), &err) :
550             uloc_getName(localeID, fullName, sizeof(fullNameBuffer), &err);
551 
552         if(err == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR || length >= (int32_t)sizeof(fullNameBuffer)) {
553             /*Go to heap for the fullName if necessary*/
554             fullName = (char *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(char)*(length + 1));
555             if(fullName == 0) {
556                 fullName = fullNameBuffer;
557                 break; // error: out of memory
558             }
559             err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
560             length = canonicalize ?
561                 uloc_canonicalize(localeID, fullName, length+1, &err) :
562                 uloc_getName(localeID, fullName, length+1, &err);
563         }
564         if(U_FAILURE(err) || err == U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING) {
565             /* should never occur */
566             break;
567         }
568 
569         variantBegin = length;
570 
571         /* after uloc_getName/canonicalize() we know that only '_' are separators */
572         separator = field[0] = fullName;
573         fieldIdx = 1;
574         while ((separator = uprv_strchr(field[fieldIdx-1], SEP_CHAR)) && fieldIdx < (int32_t)(sizeof(field)/sizeof(field[0]))-1) {
575             field[fieldIdx] = separator + 1;
576             fieldLen[fieldIdx-1] = (int32_t)(separator - field[fieldIdx-1]);
577             fieldIdx++;
578         }
579         // variant may contain @foo or .foo POSIX cruft; remove it
580         separator = uprv_strchr(field[fieldIdx-1], '@');
581         char* sep2 = uprv_strchr(field[fieldIdx-1], '.');
582         if (separator!=NULL || sep2!=NULL) {
583             if (separator==NULL || (sep2!=NULL && separator > sep2)) {
584                 separator = sep2;
585             }
586             fieldLen[fieldIdx-1] = (int32_t)(separator - field[fieldIdx-1]);
587         } else {
588             fieldLen[fieldIdx-1] = length - (int32_t)(field[fieldIdx-1] - fullName);
589         }
590 
591         if (fieldLen[0] >= (int32_t)(sizeof(language))
592             || (fieldLen[1] == 4 && fieldLen[2] >= (int32_t)(sizeof(country)))
593             || (fieldLen[1] != 4 && fieldLen[1] >= (int32_t)(sizeof(country))))
594         {
595             break; // error: one of the fields is too long
596         }
597 
598         variantField = 2; /* Usually the 2nd one, except when a script is used. */
599         if (fieldLen[0] > 0) {
600             /* We have a language */
601             uprv_memcpy(language, fullName, fieldLen[0]);
602             language[fieldLen[0]] = 0;
603         }
604         if (fieldLen[1] == 4) {
605             /* We have at least a script */
606             uprv_memcpy(script, field[1], fieldLen[1]);
607             script[fieldLen[1]] = 0;
608             variantField = 3;
609             if (fieldLen[2] > 0) {
610                 /* We have a country */
611                 uprv_memcpy(country, field[2], fieldLen[2]);
612                 country[fieldLen[2]] = 0;
613             }
614         }
615         else if (fieldLen[1] > 0) {
616             /* We have a country and no script */
617             uprv_memcpy(country, field[1], fieldLen[1]);
618             country[fieldLen[1]] = 0;
619         }
620         if (variantField > 0 && fieldLen[variantField] > 0) {
621             /* We have a variant */
622             variantBegin = (int32_t)(field[variantField] - fullName);
623         }
624 
625         // successful end of init()
626         return *this;
627     } while(0); /*loop doesn't iterate*/
628 
629     // when an error occurs, then set this object to "bogus" (there is no UErrorCode here)
630     setToBogus();
631 
632     return *this;
633 }
634 
635 int32_t
hashCode() const636 Locale::hashCode() const
637 {
638     UHashTok hashKey;
639     hashKey.pointer = fullName;
640     return uhash_hashChars(hashKey);
641 }
642 
643 void
setToBogus()644 Locale::setToBogus() {
645     /* Free our current storage */
646     if(fullName != fullNameBuffer) {
647         uprv_free(fullName);
648         fullName = fullNameBuffer;
649     }
650     if(baseName && baseName != baseNameBuffer) {
651         uprv_free(baseName);
652         baseName = NULL;
653     }
654     *fullNameBuffer = 0;
655     *language = 0;
656     *script = 0;
657     *country = 0;
658     fIsBogus = TRUE;
659 }
660 
661 const Locale& U_EXPORT2
getDefault()662 Locale::getDefault()
663 {
664     const Locale *retLocale;
665     UMTX_CHECK(NULL, gDefaultLocale, retLocale);
666     if (retLocale == NULL) {
667         locale_set_default_internal(NULL);
668         umtx_lock(NULL);
669         // Need a mutex  in case some other thread set a new
670         // default inbetween when we set and when we get the new default.  For
671         // processors with weak memory coherency, we might not otherwise see all
672         // of the newly created new default locale.
673         retLocale = gDefaultLocale;
674         umtx_unlock(NULL);
675     }
676     return *retLocale;
677 }
678 
679 
680 
681 void U_EXPORT2
setDefault(const Locale & newLocale,UErrorCode & status)682 Locale::setDefault( const   Locale&     newLocale,
683                             UErrorCode&  status)
684 {
685     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
686         return;
687     }
688 
689     /* Set the default from the full name string of the supplied locale.
690      * This is a convenient way to access the default locale caching mechanisms.
691      */
692     const char *localeID = newLocale.getName();
693     locale_set_default_internal(localeID);
694 }
695 
696 Locale U_EXPORT2
createFromName(const char * name)697 Locale::createFromName (const char *name)
698 {
699     if (name) {
700         Locale l("");
701         l.init(name, FALSE);
702         return l;
703     }
704     else {
705         return getDefault();
706     }
707 }
708 
709 Locale U_EXPORT2
createCanonical(const char * name)710 Locale::createCanonical(const char* name) {
711     Locale loc("");
712     loc.init(name, TRUE);
713     return loc;
714 }
715 
716 const char *
getISO3Language() const717 Locale::getISO3Language() const
718 {
719     return uloc_getISO3Language(fullName);
720 }
721 
722 
723 const char *
getISO3Country() const724 Locale::getISO3Country() const
725 {
726     return uloc_getISO3Country(fullName);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * Return the LCID value as specified in the "LocaleID" resource for this
731  * locale.  The LocaleID must be expressed as a hexadecimal number, from
732  * one to four digits.  If the LocaleID resource is not present, or is
733  * in an incorrect format, 0 is returned.  The LocaleID is for use in
734  * Windows (it is an LCID), but is available on all platforms.
735  */
736 uint32_t
getLCID() const737 Locale::getLCID() const
738 {
739     return uloc_getLCID(fullName);
740 }
741 
getISOCountries()742 const char* const* U_EXPORT2 Locale::getISOCountries()
743 {
744     return uloc_getISOCountries();
745 }
746 
getISOLanguages()747 const char* const* U_EXPORT2 Locale::getISOLanguages()
748 {
749     return uloc_getISOLanguages();
750 }
751 
752 // Set the locale's data based on a posix id.
setFromPOSIXID(const char * posixID)753 void Locale::setFromPOSIXID(const char *posixID)
754 {
755     init(posixID, TRUE);
756 }
757 
758 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getRoot(void)759 Locale::getRoot(void)
760 {
761     return getLocale(eROOT);
762 }
763 
764 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getEnglish(void)765 Locale::getEnglish(void)
766 {
767     return getLocale(eENGLISH);
768 }
769 
770 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getFrench(void)771 Locale::getFrench(void)
772 {
773     return getLocale(eFRENCH);
774 }
775 
776 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getGerman(void)777 Locale::getGerman(void)
778 {
779     return getLocale(eGERMAN);
780 }
781 
782 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getItalian(void)783 Locale::getItalian(void)
784 {
785     return getLocale(eITALIAN);
786 }
787 
788 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getJapanese(void)789 Locale::getJapanese(void)
790 {
791     return getLocale(eJAPANESE);
792 }
793 
794 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getKorean(void)795 Locale::getKorean(void)
796 {
797     return getLocale(eKOREAN);
798 }
799 
800 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getChinese(void)801 Locale::getChinese(void)
802 {
803     return getLocale(eCHINESE);
804 }
805 
806 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getSimplifiedChinese(void)807 Locale::getSimplifiedChinese(void)
808 {
809     return getLocale(eCHINA);
810 }
811 
812 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getTraditionalChinese(void)813 Locale::getTraditionalChinese(void)
814 {
815     return getLocale(eTAIWAN);
816 }
817 
818 
819 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getFrance(void)820 Locale::getFrance(void)
821 {
822     return getLocale(eFRANCE);
823 }
824 
825 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getGermany(void)826 Locale::getGermany(void)
827 {
828     return getLocale(eGERMANY);
829 }
830 
831 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getItaly(void)832 Locale::getItaly(void)
833 {
834     return getLocale(eITALY);
835 }
836 
837 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getJapan(void)838 Locale::getJapan(void)
839 {
840     return getLocale(eJAPAN);
841 }
842 
843 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getKorea(void)844 Locale::getKorea(void)
845 {
846     return getLocale(eKOREA);
847 }
848 
849 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getChina(void)850 Locale::getChina(void)
851 {
852     return getLocale(eCHINA);
853 }
854 
855 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getPRC(void)856 Locale::getPRC(void)
857 {
858     return getLocale(eCHINA);
859 }
860 
861 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getTaiwan(void)862 Locale::getTaiwan(void)
863 {
864     return getLocale(eTAIWAN);
865 }
866 
867 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getUK(void)868 Locale::getUK(void)
869 {
870     return getLocale(eUK);
871 }
872 
873 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getUS(void)874 Locale::getUS(void)
875 {
876     return getLocale(eUS);
877 }
878 
879 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getCanada(void)880 Locale::getCanada(void)
881 {
882     return getLocale(eCANADA);
883 }
884 
885 const Locale & U_EXPORT2
getCanadaFrench(void)886 Locale::getCanadaFrench(void)
887 {
888     return getLocale(eCANADA_FRENCH);
889 }
890 
891 const Locale &
getLocale(int locid)892 Locale::getLocale(int locid)
893 {
894     Locale *localeCache = getLocaleCache();
895     U_ASSERT((locid < eMAX_LOCALES)&&(locid>=0));
896     if (localeCache == NULL) {
897         // Failure allocating the locale cache.
898         //   The best we can do is return a NULL reference.
899         locid = 0;
900     }
901     return localeCache[locid]; /*operating on NULL*/
902 }
903 
904 /*
905 This function is defined this way in order to get around static
906 initialization and static destruction.
907  */
908 Locale *
getLocaleCache(void)909 Locale::getLocaleCache(void)
910 {
911     umtx_lock(NULL);
912     UBool needInit = (gLocaleCache == NULL);
913     umtx_unlock(NULL);
914 
915     if (needInit) {
916         Locale *tLocaleCache = new Locale[(int)eMAX_LOCALES];
917         if (tLocaleCache == NULL) {
918             return NULL;
919         }
920 	tLocaleCache[eROOT]          = Locale("");
921         tLocaleCache[eENGLISH]       = Locale("en");
922         tLocaleCache[eFRENCH]        = Locale("fr");
923         tLocaleCache[eGERMAN]        = Locale("de");
924         tLocaleCache[eITALIAN]       = Locale("it");
925         tLocaleCache[eJAPANESE]      = Locale("ja");
926         tLocaleCache[eKOREAN]        = Locale("ko");
927         tLocaleCache[eCHINESE]       = Locale("zh");
928         tLocaleCache[eFRANCE]        = Locale("fr", "FR");
929         tLocaleCache[eGERMANY]       = Locale("de", "DE");
930         tLocaleCache[eITALY]         = Locale("it", "IT");
931         tLocaleCache[eJAPAN]         = Locale("ja", "JP");
932         tLocaleCache[eKOREA]         = Locale("ko", "KR");
933         tLocaleCache[eCHINA]         = Locale("zh", "CN");
934         tLocaleCache[eTAIWAN]        = Locale("zh", "TW");
935         tLocaleCache[eUK]            = Locale("en", "GB");
936         tLocaleCache[eUS]            = Locale("en", "US");
937         tLocaleCache[eCANADA]        = Locale("en", "CA");
938         tLocaleCache[eCANADA_FRENCH] = Locale("fr", "CA");
939 
940         umtx_lock(NULL);
941         if (gLocaleCache == NULL) {
942             gLocaleCache = tLocaleCache;
943             tLocaleCache = NULL;
944             ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_LOCALE, locale_cleanup);
945         }
946         umtx_unlock(NULL);
947         if (tLocaleCache) {
948             delete [] tLocaleCache;  // Fancy array delete will destruct each member.
949         }
950     }
951     return gLocaleCache;
952 }
953 
954 class KeywordEnumeration : public StringEnumeration {
955 private:
956     char *keywords;
957     char *current;
958     int32_t length;
959     UnicodeString currUSKey;
960     static const char fgClassID;/* Warning this is used beyond the typical RTTI usage. */
961 
962 public:
getStaticClassID(void)963     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void) { return (UClassID)&fgClassID; }
getDynamicClassID(void) const964     virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const { return getStaticClassID(); }
965 public:
KeywordEnumeration(const char * keys,int32_t keywordLen,int32_t currentIndex,UErrorCode & status)966     KeywordEnumeration(const char *keys, int32_t keywordLen, int32_t currentIndex, UErrorCode &status)
967         : keywords((char *)&fgClassID), current((char *)&fgClassID), length(0) {
968         if(U_SUCCESS(status) && keywordLen != 0) {
969             if(keys == NULL || keywordLen < 0) {
970                 status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
971             } else {
972                 keywords = (char *)uprv_malloc(keywordLen+1);
973                 if (keywords == NULL) {
974                     status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
975                 }
976                 else {
977                     uprv_memcpy(keywords, keys, keywordLen);
978                     keywords[keywordLen] = 0;
979                     current = keywords + currentIndex;
980                     length = keywordLen;
981                 }
982             }
983         }
984     }
985 
~KeywordEnumeration()986     virtual ~KeywordEnumeration() {
987         uprv_free(keywords);
988     }
989 
clone() const990     virtual StringEnumeration * clone() const
991     {
992         UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
993         return new KeywordEnumeration(keywords, length, (int32_t)(current - keywords), status);
994     }
995 
count(UErrorCode &) const996     virtual int32_t count(UErrorCode &/*status*/) const {
997         char *kw = keywords;
998         int32_t result = 0;
999         while(*kw) {
1000             result++;
1001             kw += uprv_strlen(kw)+1;
1002         }
1003         return result;
1004     }
1005 
next(int32_t * resultLength,UErrorCode & status)1006     virtual const char* next(int32_t* resultLength, UErrorCode& status) {
1007         const char* result;
1008         int32_t len;
1009         if(U_SUCCESS(status) && *current != 0) {
1010             result = current;
1011             len = (int32_t)uprv_strlen(current);
1012             current += len+1;
1013             if(resultLength != NULL) {
1014                 *resultLength = len;
1015             }
1016         } else {
1017             if(resultLength != NULL) {
1018                 *resultLength = 0;
1019             }
1020             result = NULL;
1021         }
1022         return result;
1023     }
1024 
snext(UErrorCode & status)1025     virtual const UnicodeString* snext(UErrorCode& status) {
1026         int32_t resultLength = 0;
1027         const char *s = next(&resultLength, status);
1028         return setChars(s, resultLength, status);
1029     }
1030 
reset(UErrorCode &)1031     virtual void reset(UErrorCode& /*status*/) {
1032         current = keywords;
1033     }
1034 };
1035 
1036 const char KeywordEnumeration::fgClassID = '\0';
1037 
1038 StringEnumeration *
createKeywords(UErrorCode & status) const1039 Locale::createKeywords(UErrorCode &status) const
1040 {
1041     char keywords[256];
1042     int32_t keywordCapacity = 256;
1043     StringEnumeration *result = NULL;
1044 
1045     const char* variantStart = uprv_strchr(fullName, '@');
1046     const char* assignment = uprv_strchr(fullName, '=');
1047     if(variantStart) {
1048         if(assignment > variantStart) {
1049             int32_t keyLen = locale_getKeywords(variantStart+1, '@', keywords, keywordCapacity, NULL, 0, NULL, FALSE, &status);
1050             if(keyLen) {
1051                 result = new KeywordEnumeration(keywords, keyLen, 0, status);
1052             }
1053         } else {
1054             status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
1055         }
1056     }
1057     return result;
1058 }
1059 
1060 int32_t
getKeywordValue(const char * keywordName,char * buffer,int32_t bufLen,UErrorCode & status) const1061 Locale::getKeywordValue(const char* keywordName, char *buffer, int32_t bufLen, UErrorCode &status) const
1062 {
1063     return uloc_getKeywordValue(fullName, keywordName, buffer, bufLen, &status);
1064 }
1065 
1066 void
setKeywordValue(const char * keywordName,const char * keywordValue,UErrorCode & status)1067 Locale::setKeywordValue(const char* keywordName, const char* keywordValue, UErrorCode &status)
1068 {
1069     uloc_setKeywordValue(keywordName, keywordValue, fullName, ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY, &status);
1070 }
1071 
1072 const char *
getBaseName() const1073 Locale::getBaseName() const
1074 {
1075     // lazy init
1076     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1077     // semantically const
1078     if(baseName == 0) {
1079         ((Locale *)this)->baseName = ((Locale *)this)->baseNameBuffer;
1080         int32_t baseNameSize = uloc_getBaseName(fullName, baseName, ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY, &status);
1081         if(baseNameSize >= ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY) {
1082             ((Locale *)this)->baseName = (char *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(char) * baseNameSize + 1);
1083             if (baseName == NULL) {
1084                 return baseName;
1085             }
1086             uloc_getBaseName(fullName, baseName, baseNameSize+1, &status);
1087         }
1088         baseName[baseNameSize] = 0;
1089 
1090         // the computation of variantBegin leaves it equal to the length
1091         // of fullName if there is no variant.  It should instead be
1092         // the length of the baseName.  Patch around this for now.
1093         if (variantBegin == (int32_t)uprv_strlen(fullName)) {
1094           ((Locale*)this)->variantBegin = baseNameSize;
1095         }
1096     }
1097     return baseName;
1098 }
1099 
1100 //eof
1101 U_NAMESPACE_END
1102