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1 /*
2  * Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Qualcomm Atheros
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
13 #include "common/gas.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "drivers/driver.h"
16 #include "eap_common/eap_defs.h"
17 #include "eap_peer/eap_methods.h"
18 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "bss.h"
21 #include "scan.h"
22 #include "notify.h"
23 #include "gas_query.h"
24 #include "interworking.h"
25 
26 
27 #if defined(EAP_SIM) | defined(EAP_SIM_DYNAMIC)
28 #define INTERWORKING_3GPP
29 #else
30 #if defined(EAP_AKA) | defined(EAP_AKA_DYNAMIC)
31 #define INTERWORKING_3GPP
32 #else
33 #if defined(EAP_AKA_PRIME) | defined(EAP_AKA_PRIME_DYNAMIC)
34 #define INTERWORKING_3GPP
35 #endif
36 #endif
37 #endif
38 
39 static void interworking_next_anqp_fetch(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s);
40 
41 
anqp_build_req(u16 info_ids[],size_t num_ids,struct wpabuf * extra)42 static struct wpabuf * anqp_build_req(u16 info_ids[], size_t num_ids,
43 				      struct wpabuf *extra)
44 {
45 	struct wpabuf *buf;
46 	size_t i;
47 	u8 *len_pos;
48 
49 	buf = gas_anqp_build_initial_req(0, 4 + num_ids * 2 +
50 					 (extra ? wpabuf_len(extra) : 0));
51 	if (buf == NULL)
52 		return NULL;
53 
54 	len_pos = gas_anqp_add_element(buf, ANQP_QUERY_LIST);
55 	for (i = 0; i < num_ids; i++)
56 		wpabuf_put_le16(buf, info_ids[i]);
57 	gas_anqp_set_element_len(buf, len_pos);
58 	if (extra)
59 		wpabuf_put_buf(buf, extra);
60 
61 	gas_anqp_set_len(buf);
62 
63 	return buf;
64 }
65 
66 
interworking_anqp_resp_cb(void * ctx,const u8 * dst,u8 dialog_token,enum gas_query_result result,const struct wpabuf * adv_proto,const struct wpabuf * resp,u16 status_code)67 static void interworking_anqp_resp_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *dst,
68 				      u8 dialog_token,
69 				      enum gas_query_result result,
70 				      const struct wpabuf *adv_proto,
71 				      const struct wpabuf *resp,
72 				      u16 status_code)
73 {
74 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx;
75 
76 	anqp_resp_cb(wpa_s, dst, dialog_token, result, adv_proto, resp,
77 		     status_code);
78 	interworking_next_anqp_fetch(wpa_s);
79 }
80 
81 
interworking_anqp_send_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)82 static int interworking_anqp_send_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
83 				      struct wpa_bss *bss)
84 {
85 	struct wpabuf *buf;
86 	int ret = 0;
87 	int res;
88 	u16 info_ids[] = {
89 		ANQP_CAPABILITY_LIST,
90 		ANQP_VENUE_NAME,
91 		ANQP_NETWORK_AUTH_TYPE,
92 		ANQP_ROAMING_CONSORTIUM,
93 		ANQP_IP_ADDR_TYPE_AVAILABILITY,
94 		ANQP_NAI_REALM,
95 		ANQP_3GPP_CELLULAR_NETWORK,
96 		ANQP_DOMAIN_NAME
97 	};
98 	struct wpabuf *extra = NULL;
99 
100 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: ANQP Query Request to " MACSTR,
101 		   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
102 
103 	buf = anqp_build_req(info_ids, sizeof(info_ids) / sizeof(info_ids[0]),
104 			     extra);
105 	wpabuf_free(extra);
106 	if (buf == NULL)
107 		return -1;
108 
109 	res = gas_query_req(wpa_s->gas, bss->bssid, bss->freq, buf,
110 			    interworking_anqp_resp_cb, wpa_s);
111 	if (res < 0) {
112 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Failed to send Query Request");
113 		ret = -1;
114 	} else
115 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Query started with dialog token "
116 			   "%u", res);
117 
118 	wpabuf_free(buf);
119 	return ret;
120 }
121 
122 
123 struct nai_realm_eap {
124 	u8 method;
125 	u8 inner_method;
126 	enum nai_realm_eap_auth_inner_non_eap inner_non_eap;
127 	u8 cred_type;
128 	u8 tunneled_cred_type;
129 };
130 
131 struct nai_realm {
132 	u8 encoding;
133 	char *realm;
134 	u8 eap_count;
135 	struct nai_realm_eap *eap;
136 };
137 
138 
nai_realm_free(struct nai_realm * realms,u16 count)139 static void nai_realm_free(struct nai_realm *realms, u16 count)
140 {
141 	u16 i;
142 
143 	if (realms == NULL)
144 		return;
145 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
146 		os_free(realms[i].eap);
147 		os_free(realms[i].realm);
148 	}
149 	os_free(realms);
150 }
151 
152 
nai_realm_parse_eap(struct nai_realm_eap * e,const u8 * pos,const u8 * end)153 static const u8 * nai_realm_parse_eap(struct nai_realm_eap *e, const u8 *pos,
154 				      const u8 *end)
155 {
156 	u8 elen, auth_count, a;
157 	const u8 *e_end;
158 
159 	if (pos + 3 > end) {
160 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for EAP Method fixed fields");
161 		return NULL;
162 	}
163 
164 	elen = *pos++;
165 	if (pos + elen > end || elen < 2) {
166 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for EAP Method subfield");
167 		return NULL;
168 	}
169 	e_end = pos + elen;
170 	e->method = *pos++;
171 	auth_count = *pos++;
172 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP Method: len=%u method=%u auth_count=%u",
173 		   elen, e->method, auth_count);
174 
175 	for (a = 0; a < auth_count; a++) {
176 		u8 id, len;
177 
178 		if (pos + 2 > end || pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
179 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for Authentication "
180 				   "Parameter subfield");
181 			return NULL;
182 		}
183 
184 		id = *pos++;
185 		len = *pos++;
186 
187 		switch (id) {
188 		case NAI_REALM_EAP_AUTH_NON_EAP_INNER_AUTH:
189 			if (len < 1)
190 				break;
191 			e->inner_non_eap = *pos;
192 			if (e->method != EAP_TYPE_TTLS)
193 				break;
194 			switch (*pos) {
195 			case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_PAP:
196 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-TTLS/PAP");
197 				break;
198 			case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_CHAP:
199 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-TTLS/CHAP");
200 				break;
201 			case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAP:
202 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP");
203 				break;
204 			case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAPV2:
205 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPV2");
206 				break;
207 			}
208 			break;
209 		case NAI_REALM_EAP_AUTH_INNER_AUTH_EAP_METHOD:
210 			if (len < 1)
211 				break;
212 			e->inner_method = *pos;
213 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Inner EAP method: %u",
214 				   e->inner_method);
215 			break;
216 		case NAI_REALM_EAP_AUTH_CRED_TYPE:
217 			if (len < 1)
218 				break;
219 			e->cred_type = *pos;
220 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Credential Type: %u",
221 				   e->cred_type);
222 			break;
223 		case NAI_REALM_EAP_AUTH_TUNNELED_CRED_TYPE:
224 			if (len < 1)
225 				break;
226 			e->tunneled_cred_type = *pos;
227 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Tunneled EAP Method Credential "
228 				   "Type: %u", e->tunneled_cred_type);
229 			break;
230 		default:
231 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Unsupported Authentication "
232 				   "Parameter: id=%u len=%u", id, len);
233 			wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Authentication Parameter "
234 				    "Value", pos, len);
235 			break;
236 		}
237 
238 		pos += len;
239 	}
240 
241 	return e_end;
242 }
243 
244 
nai_realm_parse_realm(struct nai_realm * r,const u8 * pos,const u8 * end)245 static const u8 * nai_realm_parse_realm(struct nai_realm *r, const u8 *pos,
246 					const u8 *end)
247 {
248 	u16 len;
249 	const u8 *f_end;
250 	u8 realm_len, e;
251 
252 	if (end - pos < 4) {
253 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for NAI Realm Data "
254 			   "fixed fields");
255 		return NULL;
256 	}
257 
258 	len = WPA_GET_LE16(pos); /* NAI Realm Data field Length */
259 	pos += 2;
260 	if (pos + len > end || len < 3) {
261 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for NAI Realm Data "
262 			   "(len=%u; left=%u)",
263 			   len, (unsigned int) (end - pos));
264 		return NULL;
265 	}
266 	f_end = pos + len;
267 
268 	r->encoding = *pos++;
269 	realm_len = *pos++;
270 	if (pos + realm_len > f_end) {
271 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for NAI Realm "
272 			   "(len=%u; left=%u)",
273 			   realm_len, (unsigned int) (f_end - pos));
274 		return NULL;
275 	}
276 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "NAI Realm", pos, realm_len);
277 	r->realm = os_malloc(realm_len + 1);
278 	if (r->realm == NULL)
279 		return NULL;
280 	os_memcpy(r->realm, pos, realm_len);
281 	r->realm[realm_len] = '\0';
282 	pos += realm_len;
283 
284 	if (pos + 1 > f_end) {
285 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for EAP Method Count");
286 		return NULL;
287 	}
288 	r->eap_count = *pos++;
289 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP Count: %u", r->eap_count);
290 	if (pos + r->eap_count * 3 > f_end) {
291 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No room for EAP Methods");
292 		return NULL;
293 	}
294 	r->eap = os_zalloc(r->eap_count * sizeof(struct nai_realm_eap));
295 	if (r->eap == NULL)
296 		return NULL;
297 
298 	for (e = 0; e < r->eap_count; e++) {
299 		pos = nai_realm_parse_eap(&r->eap[e], pos, f_end);
300 		if (pos == NULL)
301 			return NULL;
302 	}
303 
304 	return f_end;
305 }
306 
307 
nai_realm_parse(struct wpabuf * anqp,u16 * count)308 static struct nai_realm * nai_realm_parse(struct wpabuf *anqp, u16 *count)
309 {
310 	struct nai_realm *realm;
311 	const u8 *pos, *end;
312 	u16 i, num;
313 
314 	if (anqp == NULL || wpabuf_len(anqp) < 2)
315 		return NULL;
316 
317 	pos = wpabuf_head_u8(anqp);
318 	end = pos + wpabuf_len(anqp);
319 	num = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
320 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "NAI Realm Count: %u", num);
321 	pos += 2;
322 
323 	if (num * 5 > end - pos) {
324 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid NAI Realm Count %u - not "
325 			   "enough data (%u octets) for that many realms",
326 			   num, (unsigned int) (end - pos));
327 		return NULL;
328 	}
329 
330 	realm = os_zalloc(num * sizeof(struct nai_realm));
331 	if (realm == NULL)
332 		return NULL;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
335 		pos = nai_realm_parse_realm(&realm[i], pos, end);
336 		if (pos == NULL) {
337 			nai_realm_free(realm, num);
338 			return NULL;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	*count = num;
343 	return realm;
344 }
345 
346 
nai_realm_match(struct nai_realm * realm,const char * home_realm)347 static int nai_realm_match(struct nai_realm *realm, const char *home_realm)
348 {
349 	char *tmp, *pos, *end;
350 	int match = 0;
351 
352 	if (realm->realm == NULL || home_realm == NULL)
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	if (os_strchr(realm->realm, ';') == NULL)
356 		return os_strcasecmp(realm->realm, home_realm) == 0;
357 
358 	tmp = os_strdup(realm->realm);
359 	if (tmp == NULL)
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	pos = tmp;
363 	while (*pos) {
364 		end = os_strchr(pos, ';');
365 		if (end)
366 			*end = '\0';
367 		if (os_strcasecmp(pos, home_realm) == 0) {
368 			match = 1;
369 			break;
370 		}
371 		if (end == NULL)
372 			break;
373 		pos = end + 1;
374 	}
375 
376 	os_free(tmp);
377 
378 	return match;
379 }
380 
381 
nai_realm_cred_username(struct nai_realm_eap * eap)382 static int nai_realm_cred_username(struct nai_realm_eap *eap)
383 {
384 	if (eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, eap->method) == NULL)
385 		return 0; /* method not supported */
386 
387 	if (eap->method != EAP_TYPE_TTLS && eap->method != EAP_TYPE_PEAP) {
388 		/* Only tunneled methods with username/password supported */
389 		return 0;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_PEAP &&
393 	    eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, eap->inner_method) == NULL)
394 		return 0;
395 
396 	if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_TTLS) {
397 		if (eap->inner_method == 0 && eap->inner_non_eap == 0)
398 			return 0;
399 		if (eap->inner_method &&
400 		    eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, eap->inner_method) == NULL)
401 			return 0;
402 		if (eap->inner_non_eap &&
403 		    eap->inner_non_eap != NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_PAP &&
404 		    eap->inner_non_eap != NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_CHAP &&
405 		    eap->inner_non_eap != NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAP &&
406 		    eap->inner_non_eap != NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAPV2)
407 			return 0;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (eap->inner_method &&
411 	    eap->inner_method != EAP_TYPE_GTC &&
412 	    eap->inner_method != EAP_TYPE_MSCHAPV2)
413 		return 0;
414 
415 	return 1;
416 }
417 
418 
nai_realm_find_eap(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct nai_realm * realm)419 static struct nai_realm_eap * nai_realm_find_eap(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
420 						 struct nai_realm *realm)
421 {
422 	u8 e;
423 
424 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_username == NULL ||
425 	    wpa_s->conf->home_username[0] == '\0' ||
426 	    wpa_s->conf->home_password == NULL ||
427 	    wpa_s->conf->home_password[0] == '\0')
428 		return NULL;
429 
430 	for (e = 0; e < realm->eap_count; e++) {
431 		struct nai_realm_eap *eap = &realm->eap[e];
432 		if (nai_realm_cred_username(eap))
433 			return eap;
434 	}
435 
436 	return NULL;
437 }
438 
439 
440 #ifdef INTERWORKING_3GPP
441 
plmn_id_match(struct wpabuf * anqp,const char * imsi)442 static int plmn_id_match(struct wpabuf *anqp, const char *imsi)
443 {
444 	const char *sep;
445 	u8 plmn[3];
446 	const u8 *pos, *end;
447 	u8 udhl;
448 
449 	sep = os_strchr(imsi, '-');
450 	if (sep == NULL || (sep - imsi != 5 && sep - imsi != 6))
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	/* See Annex A of 3GPP TS 24.234 v8.1.0 for description */
454 	plmn[0] = (imsi[0] - '0') | ((imsi[1] - '0') << 4);
455 	plmn[1] = imsi[2] - '0';
456 	if (sep - imsi == 6)
457 		plmn[1] |= (imsi[5] - '0') << 4;
458 	else
459 		plmn[1] |= 0xf0;
460 	plmn[2] = (imsi[3] - '0') | ((imsi[4] - '0') << 4);
461 
462 	if (anqp == NULL)
463 		return 0;
464 	pos = wpabuf_head_u8(anqp);
465 	end = pos + wpabuf_len(anqp);
466 	if (pos + 2 > end)
467 		return 0;
468 	if (*pos != 0) {
469 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Unsupported GUD version 0x%x", *pos);
470 		return 0;
471 	}
472 	pos++;
473 	udhl = *pos++;
474 	if (pos + udhl > end) {
475 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Invalid UDHL");
476 		return 0;
477 	}
478 	end = pos + udhl;
479 
480 	while (pos + 2 <= end) {
481 		u8 iei, len;
482 		const u8 *l_end;
483 		iei = *pos++;
484 		len = *pos++ & 0x7f;
485 		if (pos + len > end)
486 			break;
487 		l_end = pos + len;
488 
489 		if (iei == 0 && len > 0) {
490 			/* PLMN List */
491 			u8 num, i;
492 			num = *pos++;
493 			for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
494 				if (pos + 3 > end)
495 					break;
496 				if (os_memcmp(pos, plmn, 3) == 0)
497 					return 1; /* Found matching PLMN */
498 			}
499 		}
500 
501 		pos = l_end;
502 	}
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 
set_root_nai(struct wpa_ssid * ssid,const char * imsi,char prefix)508 static int set_root_nai(struct wpa_ssid *ssid, const char *imsi, char prefix)
509 {
510 	const char *sep, *msin;
511 	char nai[100], *end, *pos;
512 	size_t msin_len, plmn_len;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * TS 23.003, Clause 14 (3GPP to WLAN Interworking)
516 	 * Root NAI:
517 	 * <aka:0|sim:1><IMSI>@wlan.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org
518 	 * <MNC> is zero-padded to three digits in case two-digit MNC is used
519 	 */
520 
521 	if (imsi == NULL || os_strlen(imsi) > 16) {
522 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No valid IMSI available");
523 		return -1;
524 	}
525 	sep = os_strchr(imsi, '-');
526 	if (sep == NULL)
527 		return -1;
528 	plmn_len = sep - imsi;
529 	if (plmn_len != 5 && plmn_len != 6)
530 		return -1;
531 	msin = sep + 1;
532 	msin_len = os_strlen(msin);
533 
534 	pos = nai;
535 	end = pos + sizeof(nai);
536 	*pos++ = prefix;
537 	os_memcpy(pos, imsi, plmn_len);
538 	pos += plmn_len;
539 	os_memcpy(pos, msin, msin_len);
540 	pos += msin_len;
541 	pos += os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "@wlan.mnc");
542 	if (plmn_len == 5) {
543 		*pos++ = '0';
544 		*pos++ = imsi[3];
545 		*pos++ = imsi[4];
546 	} else {
547 		*pos++ = imsi[3];
548 		*pos++ = imsi[4];
549 		*pos++ = imsi[5];
550 	}
551 	pos += os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, ".mcc%c%c%c.3gppnetwork.org",
552 			   imsi[0], imsi[1], imsi[2]);
553 
554 	return wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "identity", nai);
555 }
556 
557 #endif /* INTERWORKING_3GPP */
558 
559 
interworking_connect_3gpp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)560 static int interworking_connect_3gpp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
561 				     struct wpa_bss *bss)
562 {
563 #ifdef INTERWORKING_3GPP
564 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
565 	const u8 *ie;
566 
567 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
568 	if (ie == NULL)
569 		return -1;
570 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Connect with " MACSTR " (3GPP)",
571 		   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
572 
573 	ssid = wpa_config_add_network(wpa_s->conf);
574 	if (ssid == NULL)
575 		return -1;
576 
577 	wpas_notify_network_added(wpa_s, ssid);
578 	wpa_config_set_network_defaults(ssid);
579 	ssid->temporary = 1;
580 	ssid->ssid = os_zalloc(ie[1] + 1);
581 	if (ssid->ssid == NULL)
582 		goto fail;
583 	os_memcpy(ssid->ssid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
584 	ssid->ssid_len = ie[1];
585 
586 	/* TODO: figure out whether to use EAP-SIM, EAP-AKA, or EAP-AKA' */
587 	if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "eap", "SIM", 0) < 0) {
588 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM not supported");
589 		goto fail;
590 	}
591 	if (set_root_nai(ssid, wpa_s->conf->home_imsi, '1') < 0) {
592 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set Root NAI");
593 		goto fail;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_milenage && wpa_s->conf->home_milenage[0]) {
597 		if (wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "password",
598 					  wpa_s->conf->home_milenage) < 0)
599 			goto fail;
600 	} else {
601 		/* TODO: PIN */
602 		if (wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "pcsc", "") < 0)
603 			goto fail;
604 	}
605 
606 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_password && wpa_s->conf->home_password[0] &&
607 	    wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "password", wpa_s->conf->home_password)
608 	    < 0)
609 		goto fail;
610 
611 	wpa_supplicant_select_network(wpa_s, ssid);
612 
613 	return 0;
614 
615 fail:
616 	wpas_notify_network_removed(wpa_s, ssid);
617 	wpa_config_remove_network(wpa_s->conf, ssid->id);
618 #endif /* INTERWORKING_3GPP */
619 	return -1;
620 }
621 
622 
interworking_connect(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)623 int interworking_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
624 {
625 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
626 	struct nai_realm *realm;
627 	struct nai_realm_eap *eap = NULL;
628 	u16 count, i;
629 	char buf[100];
630 	const u8 *ie;
631 
632 	if (bss == NULL)
633 		return -1;
634 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
635 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] == 0) {
636 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: No SSID known for "
637 			   MACSTR, MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
638 		return -1;
639 	}
640 
641 	realm = nai_realm_parse(bss->anqp_nai_realm, &count);
642 	if (realm == NULL) {
643 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Could not parse NAI "
644 			   "Realm list from " MACSTR, MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
645 		count = 0;
646 	}
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
649 		if (!nai_realm_match(&realm[i], wpa_s->conf->home_realm))
650 			continue;
651 		eap = nai_realm_find_eap(wpa_s, &realm[i]);
652 		if (eap)
653 			break;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (!eap) {
657 		if (interworking_connect_3gpp(wpa_s, bss) == 0) {
658 			if (realm)
659 				nai_realm_free(realm, count);
660 			return 0;
661 		}
662 
663 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: No matching credentials "
664 			   "and EAP method found for " MACSTR,
665 			   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
666 		nai_realm_free(realm, count);
667 		return -1;
668 	}
669 
670 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Connect with " MACSTR,
671 		   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
672 
673 	ssid = wpa_config_add_network(wpa_s->conf);
674 	if (ssid == NULL) {
675 		nai_realm_free(realm, count);
676 		return -1;
677 	}
678 	wpas_notify_network_added(wpa_s, ssid);
679 	wpa_config_set_network_defaults(ssid);
680 	ssid->temporary = 1;
681 	ssid->ssid = os_zalloc(ie[1] + 1);
682 	if (ssid->ssid == NULL)
683 		goto fail;
684 	os_memcpy(ssid->ssid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
685 	ssid->ssid_len = ie[1];
686 
687 	if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "eap", eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
688 						     eap->method), 0) < 0)
689 		goto fail;
690 
691 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_username && wpa_s->conf->home_username[0] &&
692 	    wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "identity",
693 				  wpa_s->conf->home_username) < 0)
694 		goto fail;
695 
696 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_password && wpa_s->conf->home_password[0] &&
697 	    wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "password", wpa_s->conf->home_password)
698 	    < 0)
699 		goto fail;
700 
701 	switch (eap->method) {
702 	case EAP_TYPE_TTLS:
703 		if (eap->inner_method) {
704 			os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\"autheap=%s\"",
705 				    eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
706 						 eap->inner_method));
707 			if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", buf, 0) < 0)
708 				goto fail;
709 			break;
710 		}
711 		switch (eap->inner_non_eap) {
712 		case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_PAP:
713 			if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", "\"auth=PAP\"", 0) <
714 			    0)
715 				goto fail;
716 			break;
717 		case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_CHAP:
718 			if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", "\"auth=CHAP\"", 0)
719 			    < 0)
720 				goto fail;
721 			break;
722 		case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAP:
723 			if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", "\"auth=MSCHAP\"",
724 					   0) < 0)
725 				goto fail;
726 			break;
727 		case NAI_REALM_INNER_NON_EAP_MSCHAPV2:
728 			if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", "\"auth=MSCHAPV2\"",
729 					   0) < 0)
730 				goto fail;
731 			break;
732 		}
733 		break;
734 	case EAP_TYPE_PEAP:
735 		os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\"auth=%s\"",
736 			    eap_get_name(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, eap->inner_method));
737 		if (wpa_config_set(ssid, "phase2", buf, 0) < 0)
738 			goto fail;
739 		break;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_ca_cert && wpa_s->conf->home_ca_cert[0] &&
743 	    wpa_config_set_quoted(ssid, "ca_cert", wpa_s->conf->home_ca_cert) <
744 	    0)
745 		goto fail;
746 
747 	nai_realm_free(realm, count);
748 
749 	wpa_supplicant_select_network(wpa_s, ssid);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 
753 fail:
754 	wpas_notify_network_removed(wpa_s, ssid);
755 	wpa_config_remove_network(wpa_s->conf, ssid->id);
756 	nai_realm_free(realm, count);
757 	return -1;
758 }
759 
760 
interworking_credentials_available_3gpp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)761 static int interworking_credentials_available_3gpp(
762 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
763 {
764 	int ret = 0;
765 
766 #ifdef INTERWORKING_3GPP
767 	if (bss->anqp_3gpp == NULL)
768 		return ret;
769 
770 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_imsi == NULL || !wpa_s->conf->home_imsi[0] ||
771 	    wpa_s->conf->home_milenage == NULL ||
772 	    !wpa_s->conf->home_milenage[0])
773 		return ret;
774 
775 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Parsing 3GPP info from " MACSTR,
776 		   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
777 	ret = plmn_id_match(bss->anqp_3gpp, wpa_s->conf->home_imsi);
778 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PLMN match %sfound", ret ? "" : "not ");
779 #endif /* INTERWORKING_3GPP */
780 	return ret;
781 }
782 
783 
interworking_credentials_available_realm(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)784 static int interworking_credentials_available_realm(
785 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
786 {
787 	struct nai_realm *realm;
788 	u16 count, i;
789 	int found = 0;
790 
791 	if (bss->anqp_nai_realm == NULL)
792 		return 0;
793 
794 	if (wpa_s->conf->home_realm == NULL)
795 		return 0;
796 
797 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Parsing NAI Realm list from "
798 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
799 	realm = nai_realm_parse(bss->anqp_nai_realm, &count);
800 	if (realm == NULL) {
801 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Could not parse NAI "
802 			   "Realm list from " MACSTR, MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
803 		return 0;
804 	}
805 
806 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
807 		if (!nai_realm_match(&realm[i], wpa_s->conf->home_realm))
808 			continue;
809 		if (nai_realm_find_eap(wpa_s, &realm[i])) {
810 			found++;
811 			break;
812 		}
813 	}
814 
815 	nai_realm_free(realm, count);
816 
817 	return found;
818 }
819 
820 
interworking_credentials_available(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)821 static int interworking_credentials_available(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
822 					      struct wpa_bss *bss)
823 {
824 	return interworking_credentials_available_realm(wpa_s, bss) ||
825 		interworking_credentials_available_3gpp(wpa_s, bss);
826 }
827 
828 
interworking_select_network(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)829 static void interworking_select_network(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
830 {
831 	struct wpa_bss *bss, *selected = NULL;
832 	unsigned int count = 0;
833 
834 	wpa_s->network_select = 0;
835 
836 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
837 		if (!interworking_credentials_available(wpa_s, bss))
838 			continue;
839 		count++;
840 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, INTERWORKING_AP MACSTR,
841 			MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
842 		if (selected == NULL && wpa_s->auto_select)
843 			selected = bss;
844 	}
845 
846 	if (count == 0) {
847 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, INTERWORKING_NO_MATCH "No network "
848 			"with matching credentials found");
849 	}
850 
851 	if (selected)
852 		interworking_connect(wpa_s, selected);
853 }
854 
855 
interworking_next_anqp_fetch(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)856 static void interworking_next_anqp_fetch(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
857 {
858 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
859 	int found = 0;
860 	const u8 *ie;
861 
862 	if (!wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress)
863 		return;
864 
865 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
866 		if (!(bss->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_ESS))
867 			continue;
868 		ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPAB);
869 		if (ie == NULL || ie[1] < 4 || !(ie[5] & 0x80))
870 			continue; /* AP does not support Interworking */
871 
872 		if (!(bss->flags & WPA_BSS_ANQP_FETCH_TRIED)) {
873 			found++;
874 			bss->flags |= WPA_BSS_ANQP_FETCH_TRIED;
875 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Starting ANQP fetch for "
876 				MACSTR, MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
877 			interworking_anqp_send_req(wpa_s, bss);
878 			break;
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882 	if (found == 0) {
883 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "ANQP fetch completed");
884 		wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress = 0;
885 		if (wpa_s->network_select)
886 			interworking_select_network(wpa_s);
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 
interworking_start_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)891 static void interworking_start_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
892 {
893 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
894 
895 	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list)
896 		bss->flags &= ~WPA_BSS_ANQP_FETCH_TRIED;
897 
898 	wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress = 1;
899 	interworking_next_anqp_fetch(wpa_s);
900 }
901 
902 
interworking_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)903 int interworking_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
904 {
905 	if (wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress || wpa_s->network_select)
906 		return 0;
907 
908 	wpa_s->network_select = 0;
909 
910 	interworking_start_fetch_anqp(wpa_s);
911 
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 
915 
interworking_stop_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)916 void interworking_stop_fetch_anqp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
917 {
918 	if (!wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress)
919 		return;
920 
921 	wpa_s->fetch_anqp_in_progress = 0;
922 }
923 
924 
anqp_send_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * dst,u16 info_ids[],size_t num_ids)925 int anqp_send_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *dst,
926 		  u16 info_ids[], size_t num_ids)
927 {
928 	struct wpabuf *buf;
929 	int ret = 0;
930 	int freq;
931 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
932 	int res;
933 
934 	freq = wpa_s->assoc_freq;
935 	bss = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, dst);
936 	if (bss)
937 		freq = bss->freq;
938 	if (freq <= 0)
939 		return -1;
940 
941 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Query Request to " MACSTR " for %u id(s)",
942 		   MAC2STR(dst), (unsigned int) num_ids);
943 
944 	buf = anqp_build_req(info_ids, num_ids, NULL);
945 	if (buf == NULL)
946 		return -1;
947 
948 	res = gas_query_req(wpa_s->gas, dst, freq, buf, anqp_resp_cb, wpa_s);
949 	if (res < 0) {
950 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Failed to send Query Request");
951 		ret = -1;
952 	} else
953 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Query started with dialog token "
954 			   "%u", res);
955 
956 	wpabuf_free(buf);
957 	return ret;
958 }
959 
960 
interworking_parse_rx_anqp_resp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,u16 info_id,const u8 * data,size_t slen)961 static void interworking_parse_rx_anqp_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
962 					    const u8 *sa, u16 info_id,
963 					    const u8 *data, size_t slen)
964 {
965 	const u8 *pos = data;
966 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, sa);
967 
968 	switch (info_id) {
969 	case ANQP_CAPABILITY_LIST:
970 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
971 			" ANQP Capability list", MAC2STR(sa));
972 		break;
973 	case ANQP_VENUE_NAME:
974 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
975 			" Venue Name", MAC2STR(sa));
976 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Venue Name", pos, slen);
977 		if (bss) {
978 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_venue_name);
979 			bss->anqp_venue_name = wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
980 		}
981 		break;
982 	case ANQP_NETWORK_AUTH_TYPE:
983 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
984 			" Network Authentication Type information",
985 			MAC2STR(sa));
986 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Network Authentication "
987 				  "Type", pos, slen);
988 		if (bss) {
989 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_network_auth_type);
990 			bss->anqp_network_auth_type =
991 				wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
992 		}
993 		break;
994 	case ANQP_ROAMING_CONSORTIUM:
995 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
996 			" Roaming Consortium list", MAC2STR(sa));
997 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Roaming Consortium",
998 				  pos, slen);
999 		if (bss) {
1000 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_roaming_consortium);
1001 			bss->anqp_roaming_consortium =
1002 				wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
1003 		}
1004 		break;
1005 	case ANQP_IP_ADDR_TYPE_AVAILABILITY:
1006 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
1007 			" IP Address Type Availability information",
1008 			MAC2STR(sa));
1009 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "ANQP: IP Address Availability",
1010 			    pos, slen);
1011 		if (bss) {
1012 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_ip_addr_type_availability);
1013 			bss->anqp_ip_addr_type_availability =
1014 				wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
1015 		}
1016 		break;
1017 	case ANQP_NAI_REALM:
1018 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
1019 			" NAI Realm list", MAC2STR(sa));
1020 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: NAI Realm", pos, slen);
1021 		if (bss) {
1022 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_nai_realm);
1023 			bss->anqp_nai_realm = wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
1024 		}
1025 		break;
1026 	case ANQP_3GPP_CELLULAR_NETWORK:
1027 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
1028 			" 3GPP Cellular Network information", MAC2STR(sa));
1029 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: 3GPP Cellular Network",
1030 				  pos, slen);
1031 		if (bss) {
1032 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_3gpp);
1033 			bss->anqp_3gpp = wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
1034 		}
1035 		break;
1036 	case ANQP_DOMAIN_NAME:
1037 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "RX-ANQP " MACSTR
1038 			" Domain Name list", MAC2STR(sa));
1039 		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_MSGDUMP, "ANQP: Domain Name", pos, slen);
1040 		if (bss) {
1041 			wpabuf_free(bss->anqp_domain_name);
1042 			bss->anqp_domain_name = wpabuf_alloc_copy(pos, slen);
1043 		}
1044 		break;
1045 	case ANQP_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1046 		if (slen < 3)
1047 			return;
1048 
1049 		switch (WPA_GET_BE24(pos)) {
1050 		default:
1051 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Unsupported "
1052 				   "vendor-specific ANQP OUI %06x",
1053 				   WPA_GET_BE24(pos));
1054 			return;
1055 		}
1056 		break;
1057 	default:
1058 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Unsupported ANQP Info ID "
1059 			   "%u", info_id);
1060 		break;
1061 	}
1062 }
1063 
1064 
anqp_resp_cb(void * ctx,const u8 * dst,u8 dialog_token,enum gas_query_result result,const struct wpabuf * adv_proto,const struct wpabuf * resp,u16 status_code)1065 void anqp_resp_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 dialog_token,
1066 		  enum gas_query_result result,
1067 		  const struct wpabuf *adv_proto,
1068 		  const struct wpabuf *resp, u16 status_code)
1069 {
1070 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx;
1071 	const u8 *pos;
1072 	const u8 *end;
1073 	u16 info_id;
1074 	u16 slen;
1075 
1076 	if (result != GAS_QUERY_SUCCESS)
1077 		return;
1078 
1079 	pos = wpabuf_head(adv_proto);
1080 	if (wpabuf_len(adv_proto) < 4 || pos[0] != WLAN_EID_ADV_PROTO ||
1081 	    pos[1] < 2 || pos[3] != ACCESS_NETWORK_QUERY_PROTOCOL) {
1082 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Unexpected Advertisement "
1083 			   "Protocol in response");
1084 		return;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	pos = wpabuf_head(resp);
1088 	end = pos + wpabuf_len(resp);
1089 
1090 	while (pos < end) {
1091 		if (pos + 4 > end) {
1092 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Invalid element");
1093 			break;
1094 		}
1095 		info_id = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1096 		pos += 2;
1097 		slen = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1098 		pos += 2;
1099 		if (pos + slen > end) {
1100 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "ANQP: Invalid element length "
1101 				   "for Info ID %u", info_id);
1102 			break;
1103 		}
1104 		interworking_parse_rx_anqp_resp(wpa_s, dst, info_id, pos,
1105 						slen);
1106 		pos += slen;
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 
interworking_scan_res_handler(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_scan_results * scan_res)1111 static void interworking_scan_res_handler(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1112 					  struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
1113 {
1114 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Scan results available - start "
1115 		   "ANQP fetch");
1116 	interworking_start_fetch_anqp(wpa_s);
1117 }
1118 
1119 
interworking_select(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int auto_select)1120 int interworking_select(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int auto_select)
1121 {
1122 	interworking_stop_fetch_anqp(wpa_s);
1123 	wpa_s->network_select = 1;
1124 	wpa_s->auto_select = !!auto_select;
1125 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: Start scan for network "
1126 		   "selection");
1127 	wpa_s->scan_res_handler = interworking_scan_res_handler;
1128 	wpa_s->scan_req = 2;
1129 	wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133