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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "Corkscrew"
18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19 
20 #include <corkscrew/map_info.h>
21 
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <pthread.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <cutils/log.h>
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 
31 // 6f000000-6f01e000 rwxp 00000000 00:0c 16389419   /system/lib/libcomposer.so\n
32 // 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
33 // 0         1         2         3         4         5
parse_maps_line(const char * line)34 static map_info_t* parse_maps_line(const char* line)
35 {
36     unsigned long int start;
37     unsigned long int end;
38     char permissions[5];
39     int name_pos;
40     if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %4s %*x %*x:%*x %*d%n", &start, &end,
41             permissions, &name_pos) != 3) {
42         return NULL;
43     }
44 
45     while (isspace(line[name_pos])) {
46         name_pos += 1;
47     }
48     const char* name = line + name_pos;
49     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
50     if (name_len && name[name_len - 1] == '\n') {
51         name_len -= 1;
52     }
53 
54     map_info_t* mi = calloc(1, sizeof(map_info_t) + name_len + 1);
55     if (mi) {
56         mi->start = start;
57         mi->end = end;
58         mi->is_readable = strlen(permissions) == 4 && permissions[0] == 'r';
59         mi->is_executable = strlen(permissions) == 4 && permissions[2] == 'x';
60         mi->data = NULL;
61         memcpy(mi->name, name, name_len);
62         mi->name[name_len] = '\0';
63         ALOGV("Parsed map: start=0x%08x, end=0x%08x, "
64                 "is_readable=%d, is_executable=%d, name=%s",
65                 mi->start, mi->end, mi->is_readable, mi->is_executable, mi->name);
66     }
67     return mi;
68 }
69 
load_map_info_list(pid_t tid)70 map_info_t* load_map_info_list(pid_t tid) {
71     char path[PATH_MAX];
72     char line[1024];
73     FILE* fp;
74     map_info_t* milist = NULL;
75 
76     snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/maps", tid);
77     fp = fopen(path, "r");
78     if (fp) {
79         while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
80             map_info_t* mi = parse_maps_line(line);
81             if (mi) {
82                 mi->next = milist;
83                 milist = mi;
84             }
85         }
86         fclose(fp);
87     }
88     return milist;
89 }
90 
free_map_info_list(map_info_t * milist)91 void free_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist) {
92     while (milist) {
93         map_info_t* next = milist->next;
94         free(milist);
95         milist = next;
96     }
97 }
98 
find_map_info(const map_info_t * milist,uintptr_t addr)99 const map_info_t* find_map_info(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
100     const map_info_t* mi = milist;
101     while (mi && !(addr >= mi->start && addr < mi->end)) {
102         mi = mi->next;
103     }
104     return mi;
105 }
106 
is_readable_map(const map_info_t * milist,uintptr_t addr)107 bool is_readable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
108     const map_info_t* mi = find_map_info(milist, addr);
109     return mi && mi->is_readable;
110 }
111 
is_executable_map(const map_info_t * milist,uintptr_t addr)112 bool is_executable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
113     const map_info_t* mi = find_map_info(milist, addr);
114     return mi && mi->is_executable;
115 }
116 
117 static pthread_mutex_t g_my_map_info_list_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
118 static map_info_t* g_my_map_info_list = NULL;
119 
120 static const int64_t MAX_CACHE_AGE = 5 * 1000 * 1000000LL;
121 
122 typedef struct {
123     uint32_t refs;
124     int64_t timestamp;
125 } my_map_info_data_t;
126 
now()127 static int64_t now() {
128     struct timespec t;
129     t.tv_sec = t.tv_nsec = 0;
130     clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
131     return t.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + t.tv_nsec;
132 }
133 
dec_ref(map_info_t * milist,my_map_info_data_t * data)134 static void dec_ref(map_info_t* milist, my_map_info_data_t* data) {
135     if (!--data->refs) {
136         ALOGV("Freed my_map_info_list %p.", milist);
137         free(data);
138         free_map_info_list(milist);
139     }
140 }
141 
acquire_my_map_info_list()142 map_info_t* acquire_my_map_info_list() {
143     pthread_mutex_lock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
144 
145     int64_t time = now();
146     if (g_my_map_info_list) {
147         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)g_my_map_info_list->data;
148         int64_t age = time - data->timestamp;
149         if (age >= MAX_CACHE_AGE) {
150             ALOGV("Invalidated my_map_info_list %p, age=%lld.", g_my_map_info_list, age);
151             dec_ref(g_my_map_info_list, data);
152             g_my_map_info_list = NULL;
153         } else {
154             ALOGV("Reusing my_map_info_list %p, age=%lld.", g_my_map_info_list, age);
155         }
156     }
157 
158     if (!g_my_map_info_list) {
159         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)malloc(sizeof(my_map_info_data_t));
160         g_my_map_info_list = load_map_info_list(getpid());
161         if (g_my_map_info_list) {
162             ALOGV("Loaded my_map_info_list %p.", g_my_map_info_list);
163             g_my_map_info_list->data = data;
164             data->refs = 1;
165             data->timestamp = time;
166         } else {
167             free(data);
168         }
169     }
170 
171     map_info_t* milist = g_my_map_info_list;
172     if (milist) {
173         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)g_my_map_info_list->data;
174         data->refs += 1;
175     }
176 
177     pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
178     return milist;
179 }
180 
release_my_map_info_list(map_info_t * milist)181 void release_my_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist) {
182     if (milist) {
183         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
184 
185         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)milist->data;
186         dec_ref(milist, data);
187 
188         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
189     }
190 }
191