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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
18 #define __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
19 
20 #include <utils/threads.h>
21 #include <binder/IInterface.h>
22 #include "drm_framework_common.h"
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
26 class DrmInfo;
27 class DrmRights;
28 class DrmMetadata;
29 class DrmInfoEvent;
30 class DrmInfoStatus;
31 class DrmInfoRequest;
32 class DrmSupportInfo;
33 class DrmConstraints;
34 class DrmConvertedStatus;
35 class DrmManagerClientImpl;
36 
37 /**
38  * The Native application will instantiate this class and access DRM Framework
39  * services through this class.
40  *
41  */
42 class DrmManagerClient {
43 public:
44     DrmManagerClient();
45 
46     virtual ~DrmManagerClient();
47 
48 public:
49     class OnInfoListener: virtual public RefBase {
50 
51     public:
~OnInfoListener()52         virtual ~OnInfoListener() {}
53 
54     public:
55         virtual void onInfo(const DrmInfoEvent& event) = 0;
56     };
57 
58 /**
59  * APIs which will be used by native modules (e.g. StageFright)
60  *
61  */
62 public:
63     /**
64      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
65      *
66      * @param[in] fd File descriptor of the protected content to be decrypted
67      * @param[in] offset Start position of the content
68      * @param[in] length The length of the protected content
69      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
70      * @return
71      *     Handle for the decryption session
72      */
73     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(int fd, off64_t offset, off64_t length, const char* mime);
74 
75     /**
76      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
77      *
78      * @param[in] uri Path of the protected content to be decrypted
79      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
80      * @return
81      *     Handle for the decryption session
82      */
83     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(const char* uri, const char* mime);
84 
85     /**
86      * Close the decrypt session for the given handle
87      *
88      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
89      * @return status_t
90      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
91      */
92     status_t closeDecryptSession(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle);
93 
94     /**
95      * Consumes the rights for a content.
96      * If the reserve parameter is true the rights is reserved until the same
97      * application calls this api again with the reserve parameter set to false.
98      *
99      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
100      * @param[in] action Action to perform. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
101      * @param[in] reserve True if the rights should be reserved.
102      * @return status_t
103      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure.
104      *     In case license has been expired, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED will be returned.
105      */
106     status_t consumeRights(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int action, bool reserve);
107 
108     /**
109      * Informs the DRM engine about the playback actions performed on the DRM files.
110      *
111      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
112      * @param[in] playbackStatus Playback action (Playback::START, Playback::STOP, Playback::PAUSE)
113      * @param[in] position Position in the file (in milliseconds) where the start occurs.
114      *                     Only valid together with Playback::START.
115      * @return status_t
116      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
117      */
118     status_t setPlaybackStatus(
119             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int playbackStatus, int64_t position);
120 
121     /**
122      * Initialize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
123      *
124      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
125      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
126      * @param[in] headerInfo Information for initializing decryption of this decrypUnit
127      * @return status_t
128      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
129      */
130     status_t initializeDecryptUnit(
131             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId, const DrmBuffer* headerInfo);
132 
133     /**
134      * Decrypt the protected content buffers for the given unit
135      * This method will be called any number of times, based on number of
136      * encrypted streams received from application.
137      *
138      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
139      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
140      * @param[in] encBuffer Encrypted data block
141      * @param[out] decBuffer Decrypted data block
142      * @param[in] IV Optional buffer
143      * @return status_t
144      *     Returns the error code for this API
145      *     DRM_NO_ERROR for success, and one of DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED
146      *     DRM_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_OPENED, DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT_UNIT_NOT_INITIALIZED,
147      *     DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT for failure.
148      */
149     status_t decrypt(
150             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId,
151             const DrmBuffer* encBuffer, DrmBuffer** decBuffer, DrmBuffer* IV = NULL);
152 
153     /**
154      * Finalize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
155      *
156      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
157      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
158      * @return status_t
159      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
160      */
161     status_t finalizeDecryptUnit(
162             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId);
163 
164     /**
165      * Reads the specified number of bytes from an open DRM file.
166      *
167      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
168      * @param[out] buffer Reference to the buffer that should receive the read data.
169      * @param[in] numBytes Number of bytes to read.
170      * @param[in] offset Offset with which to update the file position.
171      *
172      * @return Number of bytes read. Returns -1 for Failure.
173      */
174     ssize_t pread(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle,
175             void* buffer, ssize_t numBytes, off64_t offset);
176 
177     /**
178      * Validates whether an action on the DRM content is allowed or not.
179      *
180      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
181      * @param[in] action Action to validate. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
182      * @param[in] description Detailed description of the action
183      * @return true if the action is allowed.
184      */
185     bool validateAction(const String8& path, int action, const ActionDescription& description);
186 
187 /**
188  * APIs which are just the underlying implementation for the Java API
189  *
190  */
191 public:
192     /**
193      * Register a callback to be invoked when the caller required to
194      * receive necessary information
195      *
196      * @param[in] infoListener Listener
197      * @return status_t
198      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
199      */
200     status_t setOnInfoListener(const sp<DrmManagerClient::OnInfoListener>& infoListener);
201 
202     /**
203      * Get constraint information associated with input content
204      *
205      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
206      * @param[in] action Actions defined such as,
207      *             Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc
208      * @return DrmConstraints
209      *     key-value pairs of constraint are embedded in it
210      * @note
211      *     In case of error, return NULL
212      */
213     DrmConstraints* getConstraints(const String8* path, const int action);
214 
215     /**
216      * Get metadata information associated with input content
217      *
218      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
219      * @return DrmMetadata
220      *         key-value pairs of metadata
221      * @note
222      *     In case of error, return NULL
223      */
224     DrmMetadata* getMetadata(const String8* path);
225 
226     /**
227      * Check whether the given mimetype or path can be handled
228      *
229      * @param[in] path Path of the content needs to be handled
230      * @param[in] mimetype Mimetype of the content needs to be handled
231      * @return
232      *     True if DrmManager can handle given path or mime type.
233      */
234     bool canHandle(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
235 
236     /**
237      * Executes given drm information based on its type
238      *
239      * @param[in] drmInfo Information needs to be processed
240      * @return DrmInfoStatus
241      *     instance as a result of processing given input
242      */
243     DrmInfoStatus* processDrmInfo(const DrmInfo* drmInfo);
244 
245     /**
246      * Retrieves necessary information for registration, unregistration or rights
247      * acquisition information.
248      *
249      * @param[in] drmInfoRequest Request information to retrieve drmInfo
250      * @return DrmInfo
251      *     instance as a result of processing given input
252      */
253     DrmInfo* acquireDrmInfo(const DrmInfoRequest* drmInfoRequest);
254 
255     /**
256      * Save DRM rights to specified rights path
257      * and make association with content path
258      *
259      * @param[in] drmRights DrmRights to be saved
260      * @param[in] rightsPath File path where rights to be saved
261      * @param[in] contentPath File path where content was saved
262      * @return status_t
263      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
264      */
265     status_t saveRights(
266         const DrmRights& drmRights, const String8& rightsPath, const String8& contentPath);
267 
268     /**
269      * Retrieves the mime type embedded inside the original content
270      *
271      * @param[in] path the path of the protected content
272      * @return String8
273      *     Returns mime-type of the original content, such as "video/mpeg"
274      */
275     String8 getOriginalMimeType(const String8& path);
276 
277     /**
278      * Retrieves the type of the protected object (content, rights, etc..)
279      * by using specified path or mimetype. At least one parameter should be non null
280      * to retrieve DRM object type
281      *
282      * @param[in] path Path of the content or null.
283      * @param[in] mimeType Mime type of the content or null.
284      * @return type of the DRM content,
285      *     such as DrmObjectType::CONTENT, DrmObjectType::RIGHTS_OBJECT
286      */
287     int getDrmObjectType(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
288 
289     /**
290      * Check whether the given content has valid rights or not
291      *
292      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
293      * @param[in] action Action to perform
294      * @return the status of the rights for the protected content,
295      *     such as RightsStatus::RIGHTS_VALID, RightsStatus::RIGHTS_EXPIRED, etc.
296      */
297     int checkRightsStatus(const String8& path, int action);
298 
299     /**
300      * Removes the rights associated with the given protected content
301      *
302      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
303      * @return status_t
304      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
305      */
306     status_t removeRights(const String8& path);
307 
308     /**
309      * Removes all the rights information of each plug-in associated with
310      * DRM framework. Will be used in master reset
311      *
312      * @return status_t
313      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
314      */
315     status_t removeAllRights();
316 
317     /**
318      * This API is for Forward Lock DRM.
319      * Each time the application tries to download a new DRM file
320      * which needs to be converted, then the application has to
321      * begin with calling this API.
322      *
323      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
324      * @param[in] mimeType Description/MIME type of the input data packet
325      * @return Return handle for the convert session
326      */
327     int openConvertSession(const String8& mimeType);
328 
329     /**
330      * Passes the input data which need to be converted. The resultant
331      * converted data and the status is returned in the DrmConvertedInfo
332      * object. This method will be called each time there are new block
333      * of data received by the application.
334      *
335      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
336      * @param[in] inputData Input Data which need to be converted
337      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
338      *     the output converted data and offset. In this case the
339      *     application will ignore the offset information.
340      */
341     DrmConvertedStatus* convertData(int convertId, const DrmBuffer* inputData);
342 
343     /**
344      * When there is no more data which need to be converted or when an
345      * error occurs that time the application has to inform the Drm agent
346      * via this API. Upon successful conversion of the complete data,
347      * the agent will inform that where the header and body signature
348      * should be added. This signature appending is needed to integrity
349      * protect the converted file.
350      *
351      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
352      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
353      *     the header and body signature data. It also informs
354      *     the application on which offset these signature data
355      *     should be appended.
356      */
357     DrmConvertedStatus* closeConvertSession(int convertId);
358 
359     /**
360      * Retrieves all DrmSupportInfo instance that native DRM framework can handle.
361      * This interface is meant to be used by JNI layer
362      *
363      * @param[out] length Number of elements in drmSupportInfoArray
364      * @param[out] drmSupportInfoArray Array contains all DrmSupportInfo
365      *     that native DRM framework can handle
366      * @return status_t
367      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
368      */
369     status_t getAllSupportInfo(int* length, DrmSupportInfo** drmSupportInfoArray);
370 
371 private:
372     int mUniqueId;
373     sp<DrmManagerClientImpl> mDrmManagerClientImpl;
374 };
375 
376 };
377 
378 #endif /* __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__ */
379 
380