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1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 1998 Lars Knoll (knoll@mpi-hd.mpg.de)
3     Copyright (C) 2001 Dirk Mueller <mueller@kde.org>
4     Copyright (C) 2006 Samuel Weinig (sam.weinig@gmail.com)
5     Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
6 
7     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8     modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
9     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 
12     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15     Library General Public License for more details.
16 
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
18     along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
19     the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20     Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 */
22 
23 #ifndef CachedResource_h
24 #define CachedResource_h
25 
26 #include "CachePolicy.h"
27 #include "FrameLoaderTypes.h"
28 #include "PlatformString.h"
29 #include "PurgePriority.h"
30 #include "ResourceLoadPriority.h"
31 #include "ResourceResponse.h"
32 #include <wtf/HashCountedSet.h>
33 #include <wtf/HashSet.h>
34 #include <wtf/OwnPtr.h>
35 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 
38 namespace WebCore {
39 
40 class MemoryCache;
41 class CachedMetadata;
42 class CachedResourceClient;
43 class CachedResourceHandleBase;
44 class CachedResourceLoader;
45 class CachedResourceRequest;
46 class Frame;
47 class InspectorResource;
48 class PurgeableBuffer;
49 
50 // A resource that is held in the cache. Classes who want to use this object should derive
51 // from CachedResourceClient, to get the function calls in case the requested data has arrived.
52 // This class also does the actual communication with the loader to obtain the resource from the network.
53 class CachedResource {
54     WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(CachedResource); WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
55     friend class MemoryCache;
56     friend class InspectorResource;
57 
58 public:
59     enum Type {
60         ImageResource,
61         CSSStyleSheet,
62         Script,
63         FontResource
64 #if ENABLE(XSLT)
65         , XSLStyleSheet
66 #endif
67 #if ENABLE(LINK_PREFETCH)
68         , LinkResource
69 #endif
70     };
71 
72     enum Status {
73         Unknown,      // let cache decide what to do with it
74         Pending,      // only partially loaded
75         Cached,       // regular case
76         LoadError,
77         DecodeError
78     };
79 
80     CachedResource(const String& url, Type);
81     virtual ~CachedResource();
82 
load(CachedResourceLoader * cachedResourceLoader)83     virtual void load(CachedResourceLoader* cachedResourceLoader)  { load(cachedResourceLoader, false, DoSecurityCheck, true); }
84     void load(CachedResourceLoader*, bool incremental, SecurityCheckPolicy, bool sendResourceLoadCallbacks);
85 
setEncoding(const String &)86     virtual void setEncoding(const String&) { }
encoding()87     virtual String encoding() const { return String(); }
88     virtual void data(PassRefPtr<SharedBuffer> data, bool allDataReceived);
89     virtual void error(CachedResource::Status);
90 
shouldIgnoreHTTPStatusCodeErrors()91     virtual bool shouldIgnoreHTTPStatusCodeErrors() const { return false; }
92 
url()93     const String &url() const { return m_url; }
type()94     Type type() const { return static_cast<Type>(m_type); }
95 
loadPriority()96     ResourceLoadPriority loadPriority() const { return m_loadPriority; }
97     void setLoadPriority(ResourceLoadPriority);
98 
99     void addClient(CachedResourceClient*);
100     void removeClient(CachedResourceClient*);
hasClients()101     bool hasClients() const { return !m_clients.isEmpty(); }
102     void deleteIfPossible();
103 
104     enum PreloadResult {
105         PreloadNotReferenced,
106         PreloadReferenced,
107         PreloadReferencedWhileLoading,
108         PreloadReferencedWhileComplete
109     };
preloadResult()110     PreloadResult preloadResult() const { return static_cast<PreloadResult>(m_preloadResult); }
setRequestedFromNetworkingLayer()111     void setRequestedFromNetworkingLayer() { m_requestedFromNetworkingLayer = true; }
112 
113     virtual void didAddClient(CachedResourceClient*);
allClientsRemoved()114     virtual void allClientsRemoved() { }
115 
count()116     unsigned count() const { return m_clients.size(); }
117 
status()118     Status status() const { return static_cast<Status>(m_status); }
setStatus(Status status)119     void setStatus(Status status) { m_status = status; }
120 
size()121     unsigned size() const { return encodedSize() + decodedSize() + overheadSize(); }
encodedSize()122     unsigned encodedSize() const { return m_encodedSize; }
decodedSize()123     unsigned decodedSize() const { return m_decodedSize; }
124     unsigned overheadSize() const;
125 
isLoaded()126     bool isLoaded() const { return !m_loading; } // FIXME. Method name is inaccurate. Loading might not have started yet.
127 
isLoading()128     bool isLoading() const { return m_loading; }
setLoading(bool b)129     void setLoading(bool b) { m_loading = b; }
stillNeedsLoad()130     virtual bool stillNeedsLoad() const { return false; }
131 
isImage()132     virtual bool isImage() const { return false; }
isLinkResource()133     bool isLinkResource() const
134     {
135 #if ENABLE(LINK_PREFETCH)
136         return type() == LinkResource;
137 #else
138         return false;
139 #endif
140     }
141 
accessCount()142     unsigned accessCount() const { return m_accessCount; }
increaseAccessCount()143     void increaseAccessCount() { m_accessCount++; }
144 
145     // Computes the status of an object after loading.
146     // Updates the expire date on the cache entry file
147     void finish();
148 
149     // Called by the cache if the object has been removed from the cache
150     // while still being referenced. This means the object should delete itself
151     // if the number of clients observing it ever drops to 0.
152     // The resource can be brought back to cache after successful revalidation.
setInCache(bool inCache)153     void setInCache(bool inCache) { m_inCache = inCache; }
inCache()154     bool inCache() const { return m_inCache; }
155 
setInLiveDecodedResourcesList(bool b)156     void setInLiveDecodedResourcesList(bool b) { m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList = b; }
inLiveDecodedResourcesList()157     bool inLiveDecodedResourcesList() { return m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList; }
158 
159     void setRequest(CachedResourceRequest*);
160 
data()161     SharedBuffer* data() const { ASSERT(!m_purgeableData); return m_data.get(); }
162 
163     void setResponse(const ResourceResponse&);
response()164     const ResourceResponse& response() const { return m_response; }
165 
166     // Sets the serialized metadata retrieved from the platform's cache.
167     void setSerializedCachedMetadata(const char*, size_t);
168 
169     // Caches the given metadata in association with this resource and suggests
170     // that the platform persist it. The dataTypeID is a pseudo-randomly chosen
171     // identifier that is used to distinguish data generated by the caller.
172     void setCachedMetadata(unsigned dataTypeID, const char*, size_t);
173 
174     // Returns cached metadata of the given type associated with this resource.
175     CachedMetadata* cachedMetadata(unsigned dataTypeID) const;
176 
canDelete()177     bool canDelete() const { return !hasClients() && !m_request && !m_preloadCount && !m_handleCount && !m_resourceToRevalidate && !m_proxyResource; }
178 
179     bool isExpired() const;
180 
181     // List of acceptable MIME types separated by ",".
182     // A MIME type may contain a wildcard, e.g. "text/*".
accept()183     String accept() const { return m_accept; }
setAccept(const String & accept)184     void setAccept(const String& accept) { m_accept = accept; }
185 
errorOccurred()186     bool errorOccurred() const { return (status() == LoadError || status() == DecodeError); }
187 
sendResourceLoadCallbacks()188     bool sendResourceLoadCallbacks() const { return m_sendResourceLoadCallbacks; }
189 
destroyDecodedData()190     virtual void destroyDecodedData() { }
191 
setOwningCachedResourceLoader(CachedResourceLoader * cachedResourceLoader)192     void setOwningCachedResourceLoader(CachedResourceLoader* cachedResourceLoader) { m_owningCachedResourceLoader = cachedResourceLoader; }
193 
isPreloaded()194     bool isPreloaded() const { return m_preloadCount; }
increasePreloadCount()195     void increasePreloadCount() { ++m_preloadCount; }
decreasePreloadCount()196     void decreasePreloadCount() { ASSERT(m_preloadCount); --m_preloadCount; }
197 
198     void registerHandle(CachedResourceHandleBase* h);
199     void unregisterHandle(CachedResourceHandleBase* h);
200 
201     bool canUseCacheValidator() const;
202     bool mustRevalidateDueToCacheHeaders(CachePolicy) const;
isCacheValidator()203     bool isCacheValidator() const { return m_resourceToRevalidate; }
resourceToRevalidate()204     CachedResource* resourceToRevalidate() const { return m_resourceToRevalidate; }
205 
206     bool isPurgeable() const;
207     bool wasPurged() const;
208 
209     // This is used by the archive machinery to get at a purged resource without
210     // triggering a load. We should make it protected again if we can find a
211     // better way to handle the archive case.
212     bool makePurgeable(bool purgeable);
213 
214     // HTTP revalidation support methods for CachedResourceLoader.
215     void setResourceToRevalidate(CachedResource*);
216     void switchClientsToRevalidatedResource();
217     void clearResourceToRevalidate();
218     void updateResponseAfterRevalidation(const ResourceResponse& validatingResponse);
219 
220 protected:
221     void checkNotify();
222 
223     void setEncodedSize(unsigned);
224     void setDecodedSize(unsigned);
225     void didAccessDecodedData(double timeStamp);
226 
227     bool isSafeToMakePurgeable() const;
228 
229     HashCountedSet<CachedResourceClient*> m_clients;
230 
231     String m_url;
232     String m_accept;
233     CachedResourceRequest* m_request;
234     ResourceLoadPriority m_loadPriority;
235 
236     ResourceResponse m_response;
237     double m_responseTimestamp;
238 
239     RefPtr<SharedBuffer> m_data;
240     OwnPtr<PurgeableBuffer> m_purgeableData;
241 
242 private:
243     void addClientToSet(CachedResourceClient*);
244 
purgePriority()245     virtual PurgePriority purgePriority() const { return PurgeDefault; }
246 
247     double currentAge() const;
248     double freshnessLifetime() const;
249 
250     RefPtr<CachedMetadata> m_cachedMetadata;
251 
252     double m_lastDecodedAccessTime; // Used as a "thrash guard" in the cache
253 
254     unsigned m_encodedSize;
255     unsigned m_decodedSize;
256     unsigned m_accessCount;
257     unsigned m_handleCount;
258     unsigned m_preloadCount;
259 
260     unsigned m_preloadResult : 2; // PreloadResult
261 
262     bool m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList : 1;
263     bool m_requestedFromNetworkingLayer : 1;
264     bool m_sendResourceLoadCallbacks : 1;
265 
266     bool m_inCache : 1;
267     bool m_loading : 1;
268 
269     unsigned m_type : 3; // Type
270     unsigned m_status : 3; // Status
271 
272 #ifndef NDEBUG
273     bool m_deleted;
274     unsigned m_lruIndex;
275 #endif
276 
277     CachedResource* m_nextInAllResourcesList;
278     CachedResource* m_prevInAllResourcesList;
279 
280     CachedResource* m_nextInLiveResourcesList;
281     CachedResource* m_prevInLiveResourcesList;
282 
283     CachedResourceLoader* m_owningCachedResourceLoader; // only non-0 for resources that are not in the cache
284 
285     // If this field is non-null we are using the resource as a proxy for checking whether an existing resource is still up to date
286     // using HTTP If-Modified-Since/If-None-Match headers. If the response is 304 all clients of this resource are moved
287     // to to be clients of m_resourceToRevalidate and the resource is deleted. If not, the field is zeroed and this
288     // resources becomes normal resource load.
289     CachedResource* m_resourceToRevalidate;
290 
291     // If this field is non-null, the resource has a proxy for checking whether it is still up to date (see m_resourceToRevalidate).
292     CachedResource* m_proxyResource;
293 
294     // These handles will need to be updated to point to the m_resourceToRevalidate in case we get 304 response.
295     HashSet<CachedResourceHandleBase*> m_handlesToRevalidate;
296 };
297 
298 }
299 
300 #endif
301