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1 /* mixer.c
2 **
3 ** Copyright 2011, The Android Open Source Project
4 **
5 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 **     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 **     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 **       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 **     * Neither the name of The Android Open Source Project nor the names of
13 **       its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 **       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 **
16 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY The Android Open Source Project ``AS IS'' AND
17 ** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 ** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL The Android Open Source Project BE LIABLE
20 ** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 ** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 ** SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
23 ** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 ** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
26 ** DAMAGE.
27 */
28 
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 
37 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
38 #define __force
39 #define __bitwise
40 #define __user
41 #include <sound/asound.h>
42 
43 #include <tinyalsa/asoundlib.h>
44 
45 struct mixer_ctl {
46     struct mixer *mixer;
47     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info;
48     char **ename;
49 };
50 
51 struct mixer {
52     int fd;
53     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info;
54     struct mixer_ctl *ctl;
55     unsigned int count;
56 };
57 
mixer_close(struct mixer * mixer)58 void mixer_close(struct mixer *mixer)
59 {
60     unsigned int n,m;
61 
62     if (!mixer)
63         return;
64 
65     if (mixer->fd >= 0)
66         close(mixer->fd);
67 
68     if (mixer->ctl) {
69         for (n = 0; n < mixer->count; n++) {
70             if (mixer->ctl[n].ename) {
71                 unsigned int max = mixer->ctl[n].info->value.enumerated.items;
72                 for (m = 0; m < max; m++)
73                     free(mixer->ctl[n].ename[m]);
74                 free(mixer->ctl[n].ename);
75             }
76         }
77         free(mixer->ctl);
78     }
79 
80     if (mixer->info)
81         free(mixer->info);
82 
83     free(mixer);
84 
85     /* TODO: verify frees */
86 }
87 
mixer_open(unsigned int card)88 struct mixer *mixer_open(unsigned int card)
89 {
90     struct snd_ctl_elem_list elist;
91     struct snd_ctl_elem_info tmp;
92     struct snd_ctl_elem_id *eid = NULL;
93     struct mixer *mixer = NULL;
94     unsigned int n, m;
95     int fd;
96     char fn[256];
97 
98     snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "/dev/snd/controlC%u", card);
99     fd = open(fn, O_RDWR);
100     if (fd < 0)
101         return 0;
102 
103     memset(&elist, 0, sizeof(elist));
104     if (ioctl(fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST, &elist) < 0)
105         goto fail;
106 
107     mixer = calloc(1, sizeof(*mixer));
108     if (!mixer)
109         goto fail;
110 
111     mixer->ctl = calloc(elist.count, sizeof(struct mixer_ctl));
112     mixer->info = calloc(elist.count, sizeof(struct snd_ctl_elem_info));
113     if (!mixer->ctl || !mixer->info)
114         goto fail;
115 
116     eid = calloc(elist.count, sizeof(struct snd_ctl_elem_id));
117     if (!eid)
118         goto fail;
119 
120     mixer->count = elist.count;
121     mixer->fd = fd;
122     elist.space = mixer->count;
123     elist.pids = eid;
124     if (ioctl(fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST, &elist) < 0)
125         goto fail;
126 
127     for (n = 0; n < mixer->count; n++) {
128         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *ei = mixer->info + n;
129         ei->id.numid = eid[n].numid;
130         if (ioctl(fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO, ei) < 0)
131             goto fail;
132         mixer->ctl[n].info = ei;
133         mixer->ctl[n].mixer = mixer;
134         if (ei->type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED) {
135             char **enames = calloc(ei->value.enumerated.items, sizeof(char*));
136             if (!enames)
137                 goto fail;
138             mixer->ctl[n].ename = enames;
139             for (m = 0; m < ei->value.enumerated.items; m++) {
140                 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
141                 tmp.id.numid = ei->id.numid;
142                 tmp.value.enumerated.item = m;
143                 if (ioctl(fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO, &tmp) < 0)
144                     goto fail;
145                 enames[m] = strdup(tmp.value.enumerated.name);
146                 if (!enames[m])
147                     goto fail;
148             }
149         }
150     }
151 
152     free(eid);
153     return mixer;
154 
155 fail:
156     /* TODO: verify frees in failure case */
157     if (eid)
158         free(eid);
159     if (mixer)
160         mixer_close(mixer);
161     else if (fd >= 0)
162         close(fd);
163     return 0;
164 }
165 
mixer_get_num_ctls(struct mixer * mixer)166 unsigned int mixer_get_num_ctls(struct mixer *mixer)
167 {
168     if (!mixer)
169         return 0;
170 
171     return mixer->count;
172 }
173 
mixer_get_ctl(struct mixer * mixer,unsigned int id)174 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl(struct mixer *mixer, unsigned int id)
175 {
176     if (mixer && (id < mixer->count))
177         return mixer->ctl + id;
178 
179     return NULL;
180 }
181 
mixer_get_ctl_by_name(struct mixer * mixer,const char * name)182 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl_by_name(struct mixer *mixer, const char *name)
183 {
184     unsigned int n;
185 
186     if (!mixer)
187         return NULL;
188 
189     for (n = 0; n < mixer->count; n++)
190         if (!strcmp(name, (char*) mixer->info[n].id.name))
191             return mixer->ctl + n;
192 
193     return NULL;
194 }
195 
mixer_ctl_get_name(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)196 const char *mixer_ctl_get_name(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
197 {
198     if (!ctl)
199         return NULL;
200 
201     return (const char *)ctl->info->id.name;
202 }
203 
mixer_ctl_get_type(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)204 enum mixer_ctl_type mixer_ctl_get_type(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
205 {
206     if (!ctl)
207         return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
208 
209     switch (ctl->info->type) {
210     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:    return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BOOL;
211     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:    return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT;
212     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED: return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_ENUM;
213     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES:      return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BYTE;
214     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958:     return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_IEC958;
215     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:  return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT64;
216     default:                             return MIXER_CTL_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
217     };
218 }
219 
mixer_ctl_get_type_string(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)220 const char *mixer_ctl_get_type_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
221 {
222     if (!ctl)
223         return "";
224 
225     switch (ctl->info->type) {
226     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:    return "BOOL";
227     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:    return "INT";
228     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED: return "ENUM";
229     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES:      return "BYTE";
230     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958:     return "IEC958";
231     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:  return "INT64";
232     default:                             return "Unknown";
233     };
234 }
235 
mixer_ctl_get_num_values(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)236 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_values(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
237 {
238     if (!ctl)
239         return 0;
240 
241     return ctl->info->count;
242 }
243 
percent_to_int(struct snd_ctl_elem_info * ei,int percent)244 static int percent_to_int(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *ei, int percent)
245 {
246     int range;
247 
248     if (percent > 100)
249         percent = 100;
250     else if (percent < 0)
251         percent = 0;
252 
253     range = (ei->value.integer.max - ei->value.integer.min);
254 
255     return ei->value.integer.min + (range * percent) / 100;
256 }
257 
int_to_percent(struct snd_ctl_elem_info * ei,int value)258 static int int_to_percent(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *ei, int value)
259 {
260     int range = (ei->value.integer.max - ei->value.integer.min);
261 
262     if (range == 0)
263         return 0;
264 
265     return ((value - ei->value.integer.min) / range) * 100;
266 }
267 
mixer_ctl_get_percent(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,unsigned int id)268 int mixer_ctl_get_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id)
269 {
270     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER))
271         return -EINVAL;
272 
273     return int_to_percent(ctl->info, mixer_ctl_get_value(ctl, id));
274 }
275 
mixer_ctl_set_percent(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,unsigned int id,int percent)276 int mixer_ctl_set_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int percent)
277 {
278     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER))
279         return -EINVAL;
280 
281     return mixer_ctl_set_value(ctl, id, percent_to_int(ctl->info, percent));
282 }
283 
mixer_ctl_get_value(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,unsigned int id)284 int mixer_ctl_get_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id)
285 {
286     struct snd_ctl_elem_value ev;
287     int ret;
288 
289     if (!ctl || (id >= ctl->info->count))
290         return -EINVAL;
291 
292     memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
293     ev.id.numid = ctl->info->id.numid;
294     ret = ioctl(ctl->mixer->fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ, &ev);
295     if (ret < 0)
296         return ret;
297 
298     switch (ctl->info->type) {
299     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
300         return !!ev.value.integer.value[id];
301 
302     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:
303         return ev.value.integer.value[id];
304 
305     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED:
306         return ev.value.enumerated.item[id];
307 
308     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES:
309         return ev.value.bytes.data[id];
310 
311     default:
312         return -EINVAL;
313     }
314 
315     return 0;
316 }
317 
mixer_ctl_set_value(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,unsigned int id,int value)318 int mixer_ctl_set_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int value)
319 {
320     struct snd_ctl_elem_value ev;
321     int ret;
322 
323     if (!ctl || (id >= ctl->info->count))
324         return -EINVAL;
325 
326     memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
327     ev.id.numid = ctl->info->id.numid;
328     ret = ioctl(ctl->mixer->fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ, &ev);
329     if (ret < 0)
330         return ret;
331 
332     switch (ctl->info->type) {
333     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
334         ev.value.integer.value[id] = !!value;
335         break;
336 
337     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:
338         ev.value.integer.value[id] = value;
339         break;
340 
341     case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED:
342         ev.value.enumerated.item[id] = value;
343         break;
344 
345     default:
346         return -EINVAL;
347     }
348 
349     return ioctl(ctl->mixer->fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE, &ev);
350 }
351 
mixer_ctl_get_range_min(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)352 int mixer_ctl_get_range_min(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
353 {
354     int ret;
355 
356     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER))
357         return -EINVAL;
358 
359     return ctl->info->value.integer.min;
360 }
361 
mixer_ctl_get_range_max(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)362 int mixer_ctl_get_range_max(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
363 {
364     int ret;
365 
366     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER))
367         return -EINVAL;
368 
369     return ctl->info->value.integer.max;
370 }
371 
mixer_ctl_get_num_enums(struct mixer_ctl * ctl)372 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_enums(struct mixer_ctl *ctl)
373 {
374     if (!ctl)
375         return 0;
376 
377     return ctl->info->value.enumerated.items;
378 }
379 
mixer_ctl_get_enum_string(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,unsigned int enum_id)380 const char *mixer_ctl_get_enum_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl,
381                                       unsigned int enum_id)
382 {
383     int ret;
384 
385     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED) ||
386         (enum_id >= ctl->info->value.enumerated.items))
387         return NULL;
388 
389     return (const char *)ctl->ename[enum_id];
390 }
391 
mixer_ctl_set_enum_by_string(struct mixer_ctl * ctl,const char * string)392 int mixer_ctl_set_enum_by_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, const char *string)
393 {
394     unsigned int i, num_enums;
395     struct snd_ctl_elem_value ev;
396     int ret;
397 
398     if (!ctl || (ctl->info->type != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED))
399         return -EINVAL;
400 
401     num_enums = ctl->info->value.enumerated.items;
402     for (i = 0; i < num_enums; i++) {
403         if (!strcmp(string, ctl->ename[i])) {
404             memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
405             ev.value.enumerated.item[0] = i;
406             ev.id.numid = ctl->info->id.numid;
407             ret = ioctl(ctl->mixer->fd, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE, &ev);
408             if (ret < 0)
409                 return ret;
410             return 0;
411         }
412     }
413 
414     return -EINVAL;
415 }
416 
417