1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 package android.os; 17 18 import java.net.InetAddress; 19 import java.net.InetSocketAddress; 20 import java.util.NoSuchElementException; 21 22 import android.os.CommonTimeUtils; 23 import android.os.IBinder; 24 import android.os.RemoteException; 25 import android.os.ServiceManager; 26 27 /** 28 * Used for configuring and controlling the status of the android common time service. 29 * @hide 30 */ 31 public class CommonTimeConfig { 32 /** 33 * Successful operation. 34 */ 35 public static final int SUCCESS = 0; 36 /** 37 * Unspecified error. 38 */ 39 public static final int ERROR = -1; 40 /** 41 * Operation failed due to bad parameter value. 42 */ 43 public static final int ERROR_BAD_VALUE = -4; 44 /** 45 * Operation failed due to dead remote object. 46 */ 47 public static final int ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT = -7; 48 49 /** 50 * Sentinel value returned by {@link #getMasterElectionGroupId()} when an error occurs trying to 51 * fetch the master election group. 52 */ 53 public static final long INVALID_GROUP_ID = -1; 54 55 /** 56 * Name of the underlying native binder service 57 */ 58 public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "common_time.config"; 59 60 /** 61 * Class constructor. 62 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 63 */ CommonTimeConfig()64 public CommonTimeConfig() 65 throws RemoteException { 66 mRemote = ServiceManager.getService(SERVICE_NAME); 67 if (null == mRemote) 68 throw new RemoteException(); 69 70 mInterfaceDesc = mRemote.getInterfaceDescriptor(); 71 mUtils = new CommonTimeUtils(mRemote, mInterfaceDesc); 72 mRemote.linkToDeath(mDeathHandler, 0); 73 } 74 75 /** 76 * Handy class factory method. 77 */ create()78 static public CommonTimeConfig create() { 79 CommonTimeConfig retVal; 80 81 try { 82 retVal = new CommonTimeConfig(); 83 } 84 catch (RemoteException e) { 85 retVal = null; 86 } 87 88 return retVal; 89 } 90 91 /** 92 * Release all native resources held by this {@link android.os.CommonTimeConfig} instance. Once 93 * resources have been released, the {@link android.os.CommonTimeConfig} instance is 94 * disconnected from the native service and will throw a {@link android.os.RemoteException} if 95 * any of its methods are called. Clients should always call release on their client instances 96 * before releasing their last Java reference to the instance. Failure to do this will cause 97 * non-deterministic native resource reclamation and may cause the common time service to remain 98 * active on the network for longer than it should. 99 */ release()100 public void release() { 101 if (null != mRemote) { 102 try { 103 mRemote.unlinkToDeath(mDeathHandler, 0); 104 } 105 catch (NoSuchElementException e) { } 106 mRemote = null; 107 } 108 mUtils = null; 109 } 110 111 /** 112 * Gets the current priority of the common time service used in the master election protocol. 113 * 114 * @return an 8 bit value indicating the priority of this common time service relative to other 115 * common time services operating in the same domain. 116 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 117 */ getMasterElectionPriority()118 public byte getMasterElectionPriority() 119 throws RemoteException { 120 throwOnDeadServer(); 121 return (byte)mUtils.transactGetInt(METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY, -1); 122 } 123 124 /** 125 * Sets the current priority of the common time service used in the master election protocol. 126 * 127 * @param priority priority of the common time service used in the master election protocol. 128 * Lower numbers are lower priority. 129 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 130 * {@link #ERROR} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 131 */ setMasterElectionPriority(byte priority)132 public int setMasterElectionPriority(byte priority) { 133 if (checkDeadServer()) 134 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 135 return mUtils.transactSetInt(METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY, priority); 136 } 137 138 /** 139 * Gets the IP endpoint used by the time service to participate in the master election protocol. 140 * 141 * @return an InetSocketAddress containing the IP address and UDP port being used by the 142 * system's common time service to participate in the master election protocol. 143 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 144 */ getMasterElectionEndpoint()145 public InetSocketAddress getMasterElectionEndpoint() 146 throws RemoteException { 147 throwOnDeadServer(); 148 return mUtils.transactGetSockaddr(METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT); 149 } 150 151 /** 152 * Sets the IP endpoint used by the common time service to participate in the master election 153 * protocol. 154 * 155 * @param ep The IP address and UDP port to be used by the common time service to participate in 156 * the master election protocol. The supplied IP address must be either the broadcast or 157 * multicast address, unicast addresses are considered to be illegal values. 158 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 159 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 160 */ setMasterElectionEndpoint(InetSocketAddress ep)161 public int setMasterElectionEndpoint(InetSocketAddress ep) { 162 if (checkDeadServer()) 163 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 164 return mUtils.transactSetSockaddr(METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT, ep); 165 } 166 167 /** 168 * Gets the current group ID used by the common time service in the master election protocol. 169 * 170 * @return The 64-bit group ID of the common time service. 171 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 172 */ getMasterElectionGroupId()173 public long getMasterElectionGroupId() 174 throws RemoteException { 175 throwOnDeadServer(); 176 return mUtils.transactGetLong(METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID, INVALID_GROUP_ID); 177 } 178 179 /** 180 * Sets the current group ID used by the common time service in the master election protocol. 181 * 182 * @param id The 64-bit group ID of the common time service. 183 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 184 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 185 */ setMasterElectionGroupId(long id)186 public int setMasterElectionGroupId(long id) { 187 if (checkDeadServer()) 188 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 189 return mUtils.transactSetLong(METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID, id); 190 } 191 192 /** 193 * Gets the name of the network interface which the common time service attempts to bind to. 194 * 195 * @return a string with the network interface name which the common time service is bound to, 196 * or null if the service is currently unbound. Examples of interface names are things like 197 * "eth0", or "wlan0". 198 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 199 */ getInterfaceBinding()200 public String getInterfaceBinding() 201 throws RemoteException { 202 throwOnDeadServer(); 203 204 String ifaceName = mUtils.transactGetString(METHOD_GET_INTERFACE_BINDING, null); 205 206 if ((null != ifaceName) && (0 == ifaceName.length())) 207 return null; 208 209 return ifaceName; 210 } 211 212 /** 213 * Sets the name of the network interface which the common time service should attempt to bind 214 * to. 215 * 216 * @param ifaceName The name of the network interface ("eth0", "wlan0", etc...) wich the common 217 * time service should attempt to bind to, or null to force the common time service to unbind 218 * from the network and run in networkless mode. 219 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 220 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 221 */ setNetworkBinding(String ifaceName)222 public int setNetworkBinding(String ifaceName) { 223 if (checkDeadServer()) 224 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 225 226 return mUtils.transactSetString(METHOD_SET_INTERFACE_BINDING, 227 (null == ifaceName) ? "" : ifaceName); 228 } 229 230 /** 231 * Gets the amount of time the common time service will wait between master announcements when 232 * it is the timeline master. 233 * 234 * @return The time (in milliseconds) between master announcements. 235 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 236 */ getMasterAnnounceInterval()237 public int getMasterAnnounceInterval() 238 throws RemoteException { 239 throwOnDeadServer(); 240 return mUtils.transactGetInt(METHOD_GET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL, -1); 241 } 242 243 /** 244 * Sets the amount of time the common time service will wait between master announcements when 245 * it is the timeline master. 246 * 247 * @param interval The time (in milliseconds) between master announcements. 248 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 249 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 250 */ setMasterAnnounceInterval(int interval)251 public int setMasterAnnounceInterval(int interval) { 252 if (checkDeadServer()) 253 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 254 return mUtils.transactSetInt(METHOD_SET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL, interval); 255 } 256 257 /** 258 * Gets the amount of time the common time service will wait between time synchronization 259 * requests when it is the client of another common time service on the network. 260 * 261 * @return The time (in milliseconds) between time sync requests. 262 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 263 */ getClientSyncInterval()264 public int getClientSyncInterval() 265 throws RemoteException { 266 throwOnDeadServer(); 267 return mUtils.transactGetInt(METHOD_GET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL, -1); 268 } 269 270 /** 271 * Sets the amount of time the common time service will wait between time synchronization 272 * requests when it is the client of another common time service on the network. 273 * 274 * @param interval The time (in milliseconds) between time sync requests. 275 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 276 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 277 */ setClientSyncInterval(int interval)278 public int setClientSyncInterval(int interval) { 279 if (checkDeadServer()) 280 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 281 return mUtils.transactSetInt(METHOD_SET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL, interval); 282 } 283 284 /** 285 * Gets the panic threshold for the estimated error level of the common time service. When the 286 * common time service's estimated error rises above this level, the service will panic and 287 * reset, causing a discontinuity in the currently synchronized timeline. 288 * 289 * @return The threshold (in microseconds) past which the common time service will panic. 290 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 291 */ getPanicThreshold()292 public int getPanicThreshold() 293 throws RemoteException { 294 throwOnDeadServer(); 295 return mUtils.transactGetInt(METHOD_GET_PANIC_THRESHOLD, -1); 296 } 297 298 /** 299 * Sets the panic threshold for the estimated error level of the common time service. When the 300 * common time service's estimated error rises above this level, the service will panic and 301 * reset, causing a discontinuity in the currently synchronized timeline. 302 * 303 * @param threshold The threshold (in microseconds) past which the common time service will 304 * panic. 305 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 306 * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 307 */ setPanicThreshold(int threshold)308 public int setPanicThreshold(int threshold) { 309 if (checkDeadServer()) 310 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 311 return mUtils.transactSetInt(METHOD_SET_PANIC_THRESHOLD, threshold); 312 } 313 314 /** 315 * Gets the current state of the common time service's auto disable flag. 316 * 317 * @return The current state of the common time service's auto disable flag. 318 * @throws android.os.RemoteException 319 */ getAutoDisable()320 public boolean getAutoDisable() 321 throws RemoteException { 322 throwOnDeadServer(); 323 return (1 == mUtils.transactGetInt(METHOD_GET_AUTO_DISABLE, 1)); 324 } 325 326 /** 327 * Sets the current state of the common time service's auto disable flag. When the time 328 * service's auto disable flag is set, it will automatically cease all network activity when 329 * it has no active local clients, resuming activity the next time the service has interested 330 * local clients. When the auto disabled flag is cleared, the common time service will continue 331 * to participate the time synchronization group even when it has no active local clients. 332 * 333 * @param autoDisable The desired state of the common time service's auto disable flag. 334 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 335 * {@link #ERROR} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 336 */ setAutoDisable(boolean autoDisable)337 public int setAutoDisable(boolean autoDisable) { 338 if (checkDeadServer()) 339 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 340 341 return mUtils.transactSetInt(METHOD_SET_AUTO_DISABLE, autoDisable ? 1 : 0); 342 } 343 344 /** 345 * At startup, the time service enters the initial state and remains there until it is given a 346 * network interface to bind to. Common time will be unavailable to clients of the common time 347 * service until the service joins a network (even an empty network). Devices may use the 348 * {@link #forceNetworklessMasterMode()} method to force a time service in the INITIAL state 349 * with no network configuration to assume MASTER status for a brand new timeline in order to 350 * allow clients of the common time service to operate, even though the device is isolated and 351 * not on any network. When a networkless master does join a network, it will defer to any 352 * masters already on the network, or continue to maintain the timeline it made up during its 353 * networkless state if no other masters are detected. Attempting to force a client into master 354 * mode while it is actively bound to a network will fail with the status code {@link #ERROR} 355 * 356 * @return {@link #SUCCESS} in case of success, 357 * {@link #ERROR} or {@link #ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT} in case of failure. 358 */ forceNetworklessMasterMode()359 public int forceNetworklessMasterMode() { 360 android.os.Parcel data = android.os.Parcel.obtain(); 361 android.os.Parcel reply = android.os.Parcel.obtain(); 362 363 try { 364 data.writeInterfaceToken(mInterfaceDesc); 365 mRemote.transact(METHOD_FORCE_NETWORKLESS_MASTER_MODE, data, reply, 0); 366 367 return reply.readInt(); 368 } 369 catch (RemoteException e) { 370 return ERROR_DEAD_OBJECT; 371 } 372 finally { 373 reply.recycle(); 374 data.recycle(); 375 } 376 } 377 378 /** 379 * The OnServerDiedListener interface defines a method called by the 380 * {@link android.os.CommonTimeConfig} instance to indicate that the connection to the native 381 * media server has been broken and that the {@link android.os.CommonTimeConfig} instance will 382 * need to be released and re-created. The client application can implement this interface and 383 * register the listener with the {@link #setServerDiedListener(OnServerDiedListener)} method. 384 */ 385 public interface OnServerDiedListener { 386 /** 387 * Method called when the native common time service has died. <p>If the native common time 388 * service encounters a fatal error and needs to restart, the binder connection from the 389 * {@link android.os.CommonTimeConfig} instance to the common time service will be broken. 390 */ onServerDied()391 void onServerDied(); 392 } 393 394 /** 395 * Registers an OnServerDiedListener interface. 396 * <p>Call this method with a null listener to stop receiving server death notifications. 397 */ setServerDiedListener(OnServerDiedListener listener)398 public void setServerDiedListener(OnServerDiedListener listener) { 399 synchronized (mListenerLock) { 400 mServerDiedListener = listener; 401 } 402 } 403 finalize()404 protected void finalize() throws Throwable { release(); } 405 checkDeadServer()406 private boolean checkDeadServer() { 407 return ((null == mRemote) || (null == mUtils)); 408 } 409 throwOnDeadServer()410 private void throwOnDeadServer() throws RemoteException { 411 if (checkDeadServer()) 412 throw new RemoteException(); 413 } 414 415 private final Object mListenerLock = new Object(); 416 private OnServerDiedListener mServerDiedListener = null; 417 418 private IBinder mRemote = null; 419 private String mInterfaceDesc = ""; 420 private CommonTimeUtils mUtils; 421 422 private IBinder.DeathRecipient mDeathHandler = new IBinder.DeathRecipient() { 423 public void binderDied() { 424 synchronized (mListenerLock) { 425 if (null != mServerDiedListener) 426 mServerDiedListener.onServerDied(); 427 } 428 } 429 }; 430 431 private static final int METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY = IBinder.FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION; 432 private static final int METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY = METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY + 1; 433 private static final int METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT = METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_PRIORITY + 1; 434 private static final int METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT = METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT + 1; 435 private static final int METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID = METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_ENDPOINT + 1; 436 private static final int METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID = METHOD_GET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID + 1; 437 private static final int METHOD_GET_INTERFACE_BINDING = METHOD_SET_MASTER_ELECTION_GROUP_ID + 1; 438 private static final int METHOD_SET_INTERFACE_BINDING = METHOD_GET_INTERFACE_BINDING + 1; 439 private static final int METHOD_GET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL = METHOD_SET_INTERFACE_BINDING + 1; 440 private static final int METHOD_SET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL = METHOD_GET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL + 1; 441 private static final int METHOD_GET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL = METHOD_SET_MASTER_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL + 1; 442 private static final int METHOD_SET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL = METHOD_GET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL + 1; 443 private static final int METHOD_GET_PANIC_THRESHOLD = METHOD_SET_CLIENT_SYNC_INTERVAL + 1; 444 private static final int METHOD_SET_PANIC_THRESHOLD = METHOD_GET_PANIC_THRESHOLD + 1; 445 private static final int METHOD_GET_AUTO_DISABLE = METHOD_SET_PANIC_THRESHOLD + 1; 446 private static final int METHOD_SET_AUTO_DISABLE = METHOD_GET_AUTO_DISABLE + 1; 447 private static final int METHOD_FORCE_NETWORKLESS_MASTER_MODE = METHOD_SET_AUTO_DISABLE + 1; 448 } 449