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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 *   Copyright (C) 2010-2011, International Business Machines
4 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 *******************************************************************************
6 *   file name:  ucharstriebuilder.h
7 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
8 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
9 *   indentation:4
10 *
11 *   created on: 2010nov14
12 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
13 */
14 
15 #ifndef __UCHARSTRIEBUILDER_H__
16 #define __UCHARSTRIEBUILDER_H__
17 
18 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
19 #include "unicode/stringtriebuilder.h"
20 #include "unicode/ucharstrie.h"
21 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
22 
23 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
24 
25 class UCharsTrieElement;
26 
27 /**
28  * Builder class for UCharsTrie.
29  *
30  * This class is not intended for public subclassing.
31  * @draft ICU 4.8
32  */
33 class U_COMMON_API UCharsTrieBuilder : public StringTrieBuilder {
34 public:
35     /**
36      * Constructs an empty builder.
37      * @param errorCode Standard ICU error code.
38      * @draft ICU 4.8
39      */
40     UCharsTrieBuilder(UErrorCode &errorCode);
41 
42     /**
43      * Destructor.
44      * @draft ICU 4.8
45      */
46     virtual ~UCharsTrieBuilder();
47 
48     /**
49      * Adds a (string, value) pair.
50      * The string must be unique.
51      * The string contents will be copied; the builder does not keep
52      * a reference to the input UnicodeString or its buffer.
53      * @param s The input string.
54      * @param value The value associated with this string.
55      * @param errorCode Standard ICU error code. Its input value must
56      *                  pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
57      *                  immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
58      *                  function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
59      * @return *this
60      * @draft ICU 4.8
61      */
62     UCharsTrieBuilder &add(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t value, UErrorCode &errorCode);
63 
64     /**
65      * Builds a UCharsTrie for the add()ed data.
66      * Once built, no further data can be add()ed until clear() is called.
67      *
68      * This method passes ownership of the builder's internal result array to the new trie object.
69      * Another call to any build() variant will re-serialize the trie.
70      * After clear() has been called, a new array will be used as well.
71      * @param buildOption Build option, see UStringTrieBuildOption.
72      * @param errorCode Standard ICU error code. Its input value must
73      *                  pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
74      *                  immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
75      *                  function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
76      * @return A new UCharsTrie for the add()ed data.
77      * @draft ICU 4.8
78      */
79     UCharsTrie *build(UStringTrieBuildOption buildOption, UErrorCode &errorCode);
80 
81     /**
82      * Builds a UCharsTrie for the add()ed data and UChar-serializes it.
83      * Once built, no further data can be add()ed until clear() is called.
84      *
85      * Multiple calls to buildUnicodeString() set the UnicodeStrings to the
86      * builder's same UChar array, without rebuilding.
87      * If buildUnicodeString() is called after build(), the trie will be
88      * re-serialized into a new array.
89      * If build() is called after buildUnicodeString(), the trie object will become
90      * the owner of the previously returned array.
91      * After clear() has been called, a new array will be used as well.
92      * @param buildOption Build option, see UStringTrieBuildOption.
93      * @param result A UnicodeString which will be set to the UChar-serialized
94      *               UCharsTrie for the add()ed data.
95      * @param errorCode Standard ICU error code. Its input value must
96      *                  pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
97      *                  immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
98      *                  function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
99      * @return result
100      * @draft ICU 4.8
101      */
102     UnicodeString &buildUnicodeString(UStringTrieBuildOption buildOption, UnicodeString &result,
103                                       UErrorCode &errorCode);
104 
105     /**
106      * Removes all (string, value) pairs.
107      * New data can then be add()ed and a new trie can be built.
108      * @return *this
109      * @draft ICU 4.8
110      */
clear()111     UCharsTrieBuilder &clear() {
112         strings.remove();
113         elementsLength=0;
114         ucharsLength=0;
115         return *this;
116     }
117 
118 private:
119     UCharsTrieBuilder(const UCharsTrieBuilder &other);  // no copy constructor
120     UCharsTrieBuilder &operator=(const UCharsTrieBuilder &other);  // no assignment operator
121 
122     void buildUChars(UStringTrieBuildOption buildOption, UErrorCode &errorCode);
123 
124     virtual int32_t getElementStringLength(int32_t i) const;
125     virtual UChar getElementUnit(int32_t i, int32_t unitIndex) const;
126     virtual int32_t getElementValue(int32_t i) const;
127 
128     virtual int32_t getLimitOfLinearMatch(int32_t first, int32_t last, int32_t unitIndex) const;
129 
130     virtual int32_t countElementUnits(int32_t start, int32_t limit, int32_t unitIndex) const;
131     virtual int32_t skipElementsBySomeUnits(int32_t i, int32_t unitIndex, int32_t count) const;
132     virtual int32_t indexOfElementWithNextUnit(int32_t i, int32_t unitIndex, UChar unit) const;
133 
matchNodesCanHaveValues()134     virtual UBool matchNodesCanHaveValues() const { return TRUE; }
135 
getMaxBranchLinearSubNodeLength()136     virtual int32_t getMaxBranchLinearSubNodeLength() const { return UCharsTrie::kMaxBranchLinearSubNodeLength; }
getMinLinearMatch()137     virtual int32_t getMinLinearMatch() const { return UCharsTrie::kMinLinearMatch; }
getMaxLinearMatchLength()138     virtual int32_t getMaxLinearMatchLength() const { return UCharsTrie::kMaxLinearMatchLength; }
139 
140     class UCTLinearMatchNode : public LinearMatchNode {
141     public:
142         UCTLinearMatchNode(const UChar *units, int32_t len, Node *nextNode);
143         virtual UBool operator==(const Node &other) const;
144         virtual void write(StringTrieBuilder &builder);
145     private:
146         const UChar *s;
147     };
148 
149     virtual Node *createLinearMatchNode(int32_t i, int32_t unitIndex, int32_t length,
150                                         Node *nextNode) const;
151 
152     UBool ensureCapacity(int32_t length);
153     virtual int32_t write(int32_t unit);
154     int32_t write(const UChar *s, int32_t length);
155     virtual int32_t writeElementUnits(int32_t i, int32_t unitIndex, int32_t length);
156     virtual int32_t writeValueAndFinal(int32_t i, UBool isFinal);
157     virtual int32_t writeValueAndType(UBool hasValue, int32_t value, int32_t node);
158     virtual int32_t writeDeltaTo(int32_t jumpTarget);
159 
160     UnicodeString strings;
161     UCharsTrieElement *elements;
162     int32_t elementsCapacity;
163     int32_t elementsLength;
164 
165     // UChar serialization of the trie.
166     // Grows from the back: ucharsLength measures from the end of the buffer!
167     UChar *uchars;
168     int32_t ucharsCapacity;
169     int32_t ucharsLength;
170 };
171 
172 U_NAMESPACE_END
173 
174 #endif  // __UCHARSTRIEBUILDER_H__
175