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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.doclava;
18 
19 import com.google.clearsilver.jsilver.data.Data;
20 import com.google.doclava.apicheck.ApiCheck;
21 import com.google.doclava.apicheck.ApiInfo;
22 import com.google.doclava.apicheck.ApiParseException;
23 import java.io.PrintWriter;
24 import java.io.StringWriter;
25 import java.util.ArrayList;
26 import java.util.Collections;
27 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
28 import java.util.List;
29 import java.util.Map;
30 
31 
32 /**
33  * Applies version information to the DroidDoc class model from apicheck XML files. Sample usage:
34  *
35  * <pre>
36  *   ClassInfo[] classInfos = ...
37  *
38  *   SinceTagger sinceTagger = new SinceTagger()
39  *   sinceTagger.addVersion("frameworks/base/api/1.xml", "product 1.0")
40  *   sinceTagger.addVersion("frameworks/base/api/2.xml", "product 1.5")
41  *   sinceTagger.tagAll(...);
42  * </pre>
43  */
44 public class SinceTagger {
45 
46   private final Map<String, String> xmlToName = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
47 
48   /**
49    * Specifies the apicheck XML file and the API version it holds. Calls to this method should be
50    * called in order from oldest version to newest.
51    */
addVersion(String file, String name)52   public void addVersion(String file, String name) {
53     xmlToName.put(file, name);
54   }
55 
tagAll(ClassInfo[] classDocs)56   public void tagAll(ClassInfo[] classDocs) {
57     // read through the XML files in order, applying their since information
58     // to the Javadoc models
59     for (Map.Entry<String, String> versionSpec : xmlToName.entrySet()) {
60       String xmlFile = versionSpec.getKey();
61       String versionName = versionSpec.getValue();
62 
63       ApiInfo specApi;
64       try {
65         specApi = new ApiCheck().parseApi(xmlFile);
66       } catch (ApiParseException e) {
67         StringWriter stackTraceWriter = new StringWriter();
68         e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(stackTraceWriter));
69         Errors.error(Errors.BROKEN_SINCE_FILE, null, "Failed to parse " + xmlFile
70                 + " for " + versionName + " since data.\n" + stackTraceWriter.toString());
71         continue;
72       }
73 
74       applyVersionsFromSpec(versionName, specApi, classDocs);
75     }
76 
77     if (!xmlToName.isEmpty()) {
78       warnForMissingVersions(classDocs);
79     }
80   }
81 
hasVersions()82   public boolean hasVersions() {
83     return !xmlToName.isEmpty();
84   }
85 
86   /**
87    * Writes an index of the version names to {@code data}.
88    */
writeVersionNames(Data data)89   public void writeVersionNames(Data data) {
90     int index = 1;
91     for (String version : xmlToName.values()) {
92       data.setValue("since." + index + ".name", version);
93       index++;
94     }
95   }
96 
97   /**
98    * Applies the version information to {@code classDocs} where not already present.
99    *
100    * @param versionName the version name
101    * @param specApi the spec for this version. If a symbol is in this spec, it was present in the
102    *        named version
103    * @param classDocs the doc model to update
104    */
applyVersionsFromSpec(String versionName, ApiInfo specApi, ClassInfo[] classDocs)105   private void applyVersionsFromSpec(String versionName, ApiInfo specApi, ClassInfo[] classDocs) {
106     for (ClassInfo classDoc : classDocs) {
107       PackageInfo packageSpec
108           = specApi.getPackages().get(classDoc.containingPackage().name());
109 
110       if (packageSpec == null) {
111         continue;
112       }
113 
114       ClassInfo classSpec = packageSpec.allClasses().get(classDoc.name());
115 
116       if (classSpec == null) {
117         continue;
118       }
119 
120       versionPackage(versionName, classDoc.containingPackage());
121       versionClass(versionName, classDoc);
122       versionConstructors(versionName, classSpec, classDoc);
123       versionFields(versionName, classSpec, classDoc);
124       versionMethods(versionName, classSpec, classDoc);
125     }
126   }
127 
128   /**
129    * Applies version information to {@code doc} where not already present.
130    */
versionPackage(String versionName, PackageInfo doc)131   private void versionPackage(String versionName, PackageInfo doc) {
132     if (doc.getSince() == null) {
133       doc.setSince(versionName);
134     }
135   }
136 
137   /**
138    * Applies version information to {@code doc} where not already present.
139    */
versionClass(String versionName, ClassInfo doc)140   private void versionClass(String versionName, ClassInfo doc) {
141     if (doc.getSince() == null) {
142       doc.setSince(versionName);
143     }
144   }
145 
146   /**
147    * Applies version information from {@code spec} to {@code doc} where not already present.
148    */
versionConstructors(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc)149   private void versionConstructors(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc) {
150     for (MethodInfo constructor : doc.constructors()) {
151       if (constructor.getSince() == null
152           && spec.hasConstructor(constructor)) {
153         constructor.setSince(versionName);
154       }
155     }
156   }
157 
158   /**
159    * Applies version information from {@code spec} to {@code doc} where not already present.
160    */
versionFields(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc)161   private void versionFields(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc) {
162     for (FieldInfo field : doc.fields()) {
163       if (field.getSince() == null && spec.allFields().containsKey(field.name())) {
164         field.setSince(versionName);
165       }
166     }
167   }
168 
169   /**
170    * Applies version information from {@code spec} to {@code doc} where not already present.
171    */
versionMethods(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc)172   private void versionMethods(String versionName, ClassInfo spec, ClassInfo doc) {
173     for (MethodInfo method : doc.methods()) {
174       if (method.getSince() != null) {
175         continue;
176       }
177 
178       for (ClassInfo superclass : spec.hierarchy()) {
179         if (superclass.allMethods().containsKey(method.getHashableName())) {
180           method.setSince(versionName);
181           break;
182         }
183       }
184     }
185   }
186 
187   /**
188    * Warns if any symbols are missing version information. When configured properly, this will yield
189    * zero warnings because {@code apicheck} guarantees that all symbols are present in the most
190    * recent API.
191    */
warnForMissingVersions(ClassInfo[] classDocs)192   private void warnForMissingVersions(ClassInfo[] classDocs) {
193     for (ClassInfo claz : classDocs) {
194       if (!checkLevelRecursive(claz)) {
195         continue;
196       }
197 
198       if (claz.getSince() == null) {
199         Errors.error(Errors.NO_SINCE_DATA, claz.position(), "XML missing class "
200             + claz.qualifiedName());
201       }
202 
203       for (FieldInfo field : missingVersions(claz.fields())) {
204         Errors.error(Errors.NO_SINCE_DATA, field.position(), "XML missing field "
205             + claz.qualifiedName() + "#" + field.name());
206       }
207 
208       for (MethodInfo constructor : missingVersions(claz.constructors())) {
209         Errors.error(Errors.NO_SINCE_DATA, constructor.position(), "XML missing constructor "
210             + claz.qualifiedName() + "#" + constructor.getHashableName());
211       }
212 
213       for (MethodInfo method : missingVersions(claz.methods())) {
214         Errors.error(Errors.NO_SINCE_DATA, method.position(), "XML missing method "
215             + claz.qualifiedName() + "#" + method.getHashableName());
216       }
217     }
218   }
219 
220   /**
221    * Returns the DocInfos in {@code all} that are documented but do not have since tags.
222    */
missingVersions(ArrayList<T> all)223   private <T extends MemberInfo> Iterable<T> missingVersions(ArrayList<T> all) {
224     List<T> result = Collections.emptyList();
225     for (T t : all) {
226       // if this member has version info or isn't documented, skip it
227       if (t.getSince() != null || t.isHidden() || !checkLevelRecursive(t.realContainingClass())) {
228         continue;
229       }
230 
231       if (result.isEmpty()) {
232         result = new ArrayList<T>(); // lazily construct a mutable list
233       }
234       result.add(t);
235     }
236     return result;
237   }
238 
239   /**
240    * Returns true if {@code claz} and all containing classes are documented. The result may be used
241    * to filter out members that exist in the API data structure but aren't a part of the API.
242    */
checkLevelRecursive(ClassInfo claz)243   private boolean checkLevelRecursive(ClassInfo claz) {
244     for (ClassInfo c = claz; c != null; c = c.containingClass()) {
245       if (!c.checkLevel()) {
246         return false;
247       }
248     }
249     return true;
250   }
251 }
252