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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "ServiceManager"
18 
19 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
20 
21 #include <utils/Debug.h>
22 #include <utils/Log.h>
23 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
24 #include <binder/Parcel.h>
25 #include <utils/String8.h>
26 #include <utils/SystemClock.h>
27 
28 #include <private/binder/Static.h>
29 
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 
32 namespace android {
33 
defaultServiceManager()34 sp<IServiceManager> defaultServiceManager()
35 {
36     if (gDefaultServiceManager != NULL) return gDefaultServiceManager;
37 
38     {
39         AutoMutex _l(gDefaultServiceManagerLock);
40         if (gDefaultServiceManager == NULL) {
41             gDefaultServiceManager = interface_cast<IServiceManager>(
42                 ProcessState::self()->getContextObject(NULL));
43         }
44     }
45 
46     return gDefaultServiceManager;
47 }
48 
checkCallingPermission(const String16 & permission)49 bool checkCallingPermission(const String16& permission)
50 {
51     return checkCallingPermission(permission, NULL, NULL);
52 }
53 
54 static String16 _permission("permission");
55 
56 
checkCallingPermission(const String16 & permission,int32_t * outPid,int32_t * outUid)57 bool checkCallingPermission(const String16& permission, int32_t* outPid, int32_t* outUid)
58 {
59     IPCThreadState* ipcState = IPCThreadState::self();
60     pid_t pid = ipcState->getCallingPid();
61     uid_t uid = ipcState->getCallingUid();
62     if (outPid) *outPid = pid;
63     if (outUid) *outUid = uid;
64     return checkPermission(permission, pid, uid);
65 }
66 
checkPermission(const String16 & permission,pid_t pid,uid_t uid)67 bool checkPermission(const String16& permission, pid_t pid, uid_t uid)
68 {
69     sp<IPermissionController> pc;
70     gDefaultServiceManagerLock.lock();
71     pc = gPermissionController;
72     gDefaultServiceManagerLock.unlock();
73 
74     int64_t startTime = 0;
75 
76     while (true) {
77         if (pc != NULL) {
78             bool res = pc->checkPermission(permission, pid, uid);
79             if (res) {
80                 if (startTime != 0) {
81                     ALOGI("Check passed after %d seconds for %s from uid=%d pid=%d",
82                             (int)((uptimeMillis()-startTime)/1000),
83                             String8(permission).string(), uid, pid);
84                 }
85                 return res;
86             }
87 
88             // Is this a permission failure, or did the controller go away?
89             if (pc->asBinder()->isBinderAlive()) {
90                 ALOGW("Permission failure: %s from uid=%d pid=%d",
91                         String8(permission).string(), uid, pid);
92                 return false;
93             }
94 
95             // Object is dead!
96             gDefaultServiceManagerLock.lock();
97             if (gPermissionController == pc) {
98                 gPermissionController = NULL;
99             }
100             gDefaultServiceManagerLock.unlock();
101         }
102 
103         // Need to retrieve the permission controller.
104         sp<IBinder> binder = defaultServiceManager()->checkService(_permission);
105         if (binder == NULL) {
106             // Wait for the permission controller to come back...
107             if (startTime == 0) {
108                 startTime = uptimeMillis();
109                 ALOGI("Waiting to check permission %s from uid=%d pid=%d",
110                         String8(permission).string(), uid, pid);
111             }
112             sleep(1);
113         } else {
114             pc = interface_cast<IPermissionController>(binder);
115             // Install the new permission controller, and try again.
116             gDefaultServiceManagerLock.lock();
117             gPermissionController = pc;
118             gDefaultServiceManagerLock.unlock();
119         }
120     }
121 }
122 
123 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
124 
125 class BpServiceManager : public BpInterface<IServiceManager>
126 {
127 public:
BpServiceManager(const sp<IBinder> & impl)128     BpServiceManager(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
129         : BpInterface<IServiceManager>(impl)
130     {
131     }
132 
getService(const String16 & name) const133     virtual sp<IBinder> getService(const String16& name) const
134     {
135         unsigned n;
136         for (n = 0; n < 5; n++){
137             sp<IBinder> svc = checkService(name);
138             if (svc != NULL) return svc;
139             ALOGI("Waiting for service %s...\n", String8(name).string());
140             sleep(1);
141         }
142         return NULL;
143     }
144 
checkService(const String16 & name) const145     virtual sp<IBinder> checkService( const String16& name) const
146     {
147         Parcel data, reply;
148         data.writeInterfaceToken(IServiceManager::getInterfaceDescriptor());
149         data.writeString16(name);
150         remote()->transact(CHECK_SERVICE_TRANSACTION, data, &reply);
151         return reply.readStrongBinder();
152     }
153 
addService(const String16 & name,const sp<IBinder> & service,bool allowIsolated)154     virtual status_t addService(const String16& name, const sp<IBinder>& service,
155             bool allowIsolated)
156     {
157         Parcel data, reply;
158         data.writeInterfaceToken(IServiceManager::getInterfaceDescriptor());
159         data.writeString16(name);
160         data.writeStrongBinder(service);
161         data.writeInt32(allowIsolated ? 1 : 0);
162         status_t err = remote()->transact(ADD_SERVICE_TRANSACTION, data, &reply);
163         return err == NO_ERROR ? reply.readExceptionCode() : err;
164     }
165 
listServices()166     virtual Vector<String16> listServices()
167     {
168         Vector<String16> res;
169         int n = 0;
170 
171         for (;;) {
172             Parcel data, reply;
173             data.writeInterfaceToken(IServiceManager::getInterfaceDescriptor());
174             data.writeInt32(n++);
175             status_t err = remote()->transact(LIST_SERVICES_TRANSACTION, data, &reply);
176             if (err != NO_ERROR)
177                 break;
178             res.add(reply.readString16());
179         }
180         return res;
181     }
182 };
183 
184 IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(ServiceManager, "android.os.IServiceManager");
185 
186 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
187 
onTransact(uint32_t code,const Parcel & data,Parcel * reply,uint32_t flags)188 status_t BnServiceManager::onTransact(
189     uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)
190 {
191     //printf("ServiceManager received: "); data.print();
192     switch(code) {
193         case GET_SERVICE_TRANSACTION: {
194             CHECK_INTERFACE(IServiceManager, data, reply);
195             String16 which = data.readString16();
196             sp<IBinder> b = const_cast<BnServiceManager*>(this)->getService(which);
197             reply->writeStrongBinder(b);
198             return NO_ERROR;
199         } break;
200         case CHECK_SERVICE_TRANSACTION: {
201             CHECK_INTERFACE(IServiceManager, data, reply);
202             String16 which = data.readString16();
203             sp<IBinder> b = const_cast<BnServiceManager*>(this)->checkService(which);
204             reply->writeStrongBinder(b);
205             return NO_ERROR;
206         } break;
207         case ADD_SERVICE_TRANSACTION: {
208             CHECK_INTERFACE(IServiceManager, data, reply);
209             String16 which = data.readString16();
210             sp<IBinder> b = data.readStrongBinder();
211             status_t err = addService(which, b);
212             reply->writeInt32(err);
213             return NO_ERROR;
214         } break;
215         case LIST_SERVICES_TRANSACTION: {
216             CHECK_INTERFACE(IServiceManager, data, reply);
217             Vector<String16> list = listServices();
218             const size_t N = list.size();
219             reply->writeInt32(N);
220             for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) {
221                 reply->writeString16(list[i]);
222             }
223             return NO_ERROR;
224         } break;
225         default:
226             return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
227     }
228 }
229 
230 }; // namespace android
231