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1 // Copyright (c) 2010, Atmel Corporation.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10 //       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11 //     * Neither the name of Atmel nor the
12 //       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
13 //       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 //
15 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
16 // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 // WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18 // DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19 // DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20 // (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21 // LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
22 // ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
24 // SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 
26 #include <stdint.h>
27 #include "SHA_Comm.h"
28 #include "SHA_CommInterface.h"
29 #include "SHA_TimeUtils.h"
30 #include "SHA_Status.h"
31 
32 
33 /** \brief Calculates CRC
34  *
35  * \param[in] data pointer to data for which CRC should be calculated
36  * \param[in] count number of bytes in buffer
37  * \return
38  */
SHAC_CalculateCrc(uint8_t * data,uint8_t count)39 uint16_t SHAC_CalculateCrc(uint8_t *data, uint8_t count) {
40     uint8_t counter;
41     uint16_t crc = 0x0000;
42     uint16_t poly = 0x8005;
43     uint16_t i;
44     uint8_t nbit, cbit;
45 
46     for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++) {
47         for (i = 0x1; i < 0x100; i <<= 1) {
48             nbit = (data[counter] & (uint8_t) i) ? 1 : 0;
49             cbit = (0x8000 & crc) ? 1 : 0;
50             crc <<= 1;
51             if (nbit ^ cbit)
52                 crc ^= poly;
53         }
54     }
55 #ifdef BIGENDIAN
56    crc = (crc << 8) | (crc >> 8);  // flip byte order
57 #endif
58 
59    return crc;
60 }
61 
62 
SHAC_Wakeup()63 uint8_t SHAC_Wakeup() {
64     return(SHAP_WakeDevice());
65 }
66 
67 
68 /** \brief Runs a communication sequence: Append CRC to tx buffer, send command, delay, receive and verify response.
69  *
70  * The first byte in tx buffer must be its byte count.
71  * If CRC or count of the response is incorrect, or a command byte got "nacked" (TWI),
72  * this function requests to re-send the response.
73  * If the response contains an error status, this function resends the command.
74  *
75  * \param[in] params pointer to parameter structure
76  * \return status of the operation
77  */
SHAC_SendAndReceive(SHA_CommParameters * params)78 int8_t SHAC_SendAndReceive(SHA_CommParameters *params) {
79     uint8_t rxSize = params->rxSize;
80     uint8_t *rxBuffer = params->rxBuffer;
81     uint8_t *txBuffer = params->txBuffer;
82     uint8_t count;
83     uint8_t countMinusCrc;
84     int8_t status;
85     uint8_t nRetries;
86     uint8_t i;
87     uint8_t statusByte;
88 
89     if (!params)
90         return SHA_BAD_PARAM;
91     if (!params->txBuffer)
92         return SHA_BAD_PARAM;
93 
94     count = txBuffer[SHA_BUFFER_POS_COUNT];
95     countMinusCrc = count - 2;
96     if (count < SHA_COMMAND_SIZE_MIN || rxSize < SHA_RESPONSE_SIZE_MIN || !rxBuffer)
97         return SHA_BAD_PARAM;
98 
99     // Append CRC and send command.
100     *((uint16_t *) (txBuffer + countMinusCrc)) = SHAC_CalculateCrc(txBuffer, countMinusCrc);
101     status = SHAP_SendCommand(count, txBuffer);
102 
103     if (status != SHA_SUCCESS) {
104         // Re-send command.
105         status = SHAP_SendCommand(count, txBuffer);
106         if (status != SHA_SUCCESS) {
107             // We lost communication. Wait until device goes to sleep.
108             //SHAP_Delay(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT * 1000000);
109             return status;
110         }
111     }
112 
113     // Wait for device to finish command execution.
114     SHAP_Delay(params->executionDelay);
115 
116     // Receive response.
117     nRetries = SHA_RETRY_COUNT;
118     do {
119         // Reset response buffer.
120         for (i = 0; i < rxSize; i++)
121             rxBuffer[i] = 0;
122 
123         status = SHAP_ReceiveResponse(rxSize, rxBuffer);
124         if (status != SHA_SUCCESS && !rxBuffer[SHA_BUFFER_POS_COUNT]) {
125             // We lost communication. Wait until device goes to sleep.
126             //SHAP_Delay(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT * 1000000);
127             return status;
128         }
129 
130         // Check whether we received a status packet instead of a full response.
131         if (rxSize != SHA_RESPONSE_SIZE_MIN && rxBuffer[SHA_BUFFER_POS_COUNT] == SHA_RESPONSE_SIZE_MIN) {
132             statusByte = rxBuffer[SHA_BUFFER_POS_STATUS];
133             if (statusByte == SHA_STATUS_BYTE_PARSE)
134                 return SHA_PARSE_ERROR;
135             if (statusByte == SHA_STATUS_BYTE_EXEC)
136                 return SHA_CMD_FAIL;
137             if (statusByte != SHA_STATUS_BYTE_COMM)
138                 return SHA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
139 
140             // Communication error. Request device to re-transmit response.
141             continue;
142         }
143 
144         // Received response. Verify count and CRC.
145         if (rxBuffer[SHA_BUFFER_POS_COUNT] != rxSize) {
146             status = SHA_BAD_SIZE;
147             continue;
148         }
149         countMinusCrc = rxSize - 2;
150         status = (*((uint16_t *) (rxBuffer + countMinusCrc)) == SHAC_CalculateCrc(rxBuffer, countMinusCrc))
151             ? SHA_SUCCESS : SHA_BAD_CRC;
152     } while (nRetries-- && status != SHA_SUCCESS);
153 
154     return status;
155 }
156