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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 jMonkeyEngine
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7  * met:
8  *
9  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
17  *   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *   without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
27  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
29  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 package com.jme3.asset;
34 
35 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
36 import java.util.HashMap;
37 import java.util.WeakHashMap;
38 
39 /**
40  * An <code>AssetCache</code> allows storage of loaded resources in order
41  * to improve their access time if they are requested again in a short period
42  * of time. The AssetCache stores weak references to the resources, allowing
43  * Java's garbage collector to request deletion of rarely used resources
44  * when heap memory is low.
45  */
46 public class AssetCache {
47 
48     public static final class SmartAssetInfo {
49         public WeakReference<AssetKey> smartKey;
50         public Asset asset;
51     }
52 
53     private final WeakHashMap<AssetKey, SmartAssetInfo> smartCache
54             = new WeakHashMap<AssetKey, SmartAssetInfo>();
55     private final HashMap<AssetKey, Object> regularCache = new HashMap<AssetKey, Object>();
56 
57     /**
58      * Adds a resource to the cache.
59      * <br/><br/>
60      * <font color="red">Thread-safe.</font>
61      * @see #getFromCache(java.lang.String)
62      */
addToCache(AssetKey key, Object obj)63     public void addToCache(AssetKey key, Object obj){
64         synchronized (regularCache){
65             if (obj instanceof Asset && key.useSmartCache()){
66                 // put in smart cache
67                 Asset asset = (Asset) obj;
68                 asset.setKey(null); // no circular references
69                 SmartAssetInfo smartInfo = new SmartAssetInfo();
70                 smartInfo.asset = asset;
71                 // use the original key as smart key
72                 smartInfo.smartKey = new WeakReference<AssetKey>(key);
73                 smartCache.put(key, smartInfo);
74             }else{
75                 // put in regular cache
76                 regularCache.put(key, obj);
77             }
78         }
79     }
80 
81     /**
82      * Delete an asset from the cache, returns true if it was deleted successfuly.
83      * <br/><br/>
84      * <font color="red">Thread-safe.</font>
85      */
deleteFromCache(AssetKey key)86     public boolean deleteFromCache(AssetKey key){
87         synchronized (regularCache){
88             if (key.useSmartCache()){
89                 return smartCache.remove(key) != null;
90             }else{
91                 return regularCache.remove(key) != null;
92             }
93         }
94     }
95 
96     /**
97      * Gets an object from the cache given an asset key.
98      * <br/><br/>
99      * <font color="red">Thread-safe.</font>
100      * @param key
101      * @return
102      */
getFromCache(AssetKey key)103     public Object getFromCache(AssetKey key){
104         synchronized (regularCache){
105             if (key.useSmartCache()) {
106                 return smartCache.get(key).asset;
107             } else {
108                 return regularCache.get(key);
109             }
110         }
111     }
112 
113     /**
114      * Retrieves smart asset info from the cache.
115      * @param key
116      * @return
117      */
getFromSmartCache(AssetKey key)118     public SmartAssetInfo getFromSmartCache(AssetKey key){
119         return smartCache.get(key);
120     }
121 
122     /**
123      * Deletes all the assets in the regular cache.
124      */
deleteAllAssets()125     public void deleteAllAssets(){
126         synchronized (regularCache){
127             regularCache.clear();
128             smartCache.clear();
129         }
130     }
131 }
132