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1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
31 //
32 // Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Test to various
33 // platforms.  They are subject to change without notice.  DO NOT USE
34 // THEM IN USER CODE.
35 
36 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
37 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
38 
39 // The user can define the following macros in the build script to
40 // control Google Test's behavior:
41 //
42 //   GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING     - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
43 //                              std::string does/doesn't work (Google Test can
44 //                              be used where std::string is unavailable).
45 //                              Leave it undefined to let Google Test define it.
46 //   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING  - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
47 //                              is/isn't available (some systems define
48 //                              ::string, which is different to std::string).
49 //                              Leave it undefined to let Google Test define it.
50 //   GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING    - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
51 //                              std::wstring does/doesn't work (Google Test can
52 //                              be used where std::wstring is unavailable).
53 //                              Leave it undefined to let Google Test define it.
54 //   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
55 //                              is/isn't available (some systems define
56 //                              ::wstring, which is different to std::wstring).
57 //                              Leave it undefined to let Google Test define it.
58 
59 // This header defines the following utilities:
60 //
61 // Macros indicating the name of the Google C++ Testing Framework project:
62 //   GTEST_NAME              - a string literal of the project name.
63 //   GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX       - a string literal of the prefix all Google
64 //                             Test flag names share.
65 //   GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER - a string literal of the prefix all Google
66 //                             Test flag names share, in upper case.
67 //
68 // Macros indicating the current platform:
69 //   GTEST_OS_CYGWIN   - defined iff compiled on Cygwin.
70 //   GTEST_OS_LINUX    - defined iff compiled on Linux.
71 //   GTEST_OS_MAC      - defined iff compiled on Mac OS X.
72 //   GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  - defined iff compiled on Windows.
73 // Note that it is possible that none of the GTEST_OS_ macros are defined.
74 //
75 // Macros indicating available Google Test features:
76 //   GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST  - defined iff death tests are supported.
77 //
78 // Macros for basic C++ coding:
79 //   GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER - for disabling a gcc warning.
80 //   GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED  - declares that a class' instances don't have to
81 //                             be used.
82 //   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN()  - disables copy ctor and operator=.
83 //   GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT   - declares that a function's result must be used.
84 //
85 // Synchronization:
86 //   Mutex, MutexLock, ThreadLocal, GetThreadCount()
87 //                  - synchronization primitives.
88 //
89 // Template meta programming:
90 //   is_pointer     - as in TR1; needed on Symbian only.
91 //
92 // Smart pointers:
93 //   scoped_ptr     - as in TR2.
94 //
95 // Regular expressions:
96 //   RE             - a simple regular expression class using the POSIX
97 //                    Extended Regular Expression syntax.  Not available on
98 //                    Windows.
99 //
100 // Logging:
101 //   GTEST_LOG()    - logs messages at the specified severity level.
102 //   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
103 //   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
104 //
105 // Stderr capturing:
106 //   CaptureStderr()     - starts capturing stderr.
107 //   GetCapturedStderr() - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured
108 //                         string.
109 //
110 // Integer types:
111 //   TypeWithSize   - maps an integer to a int type.
112 //   Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64, TimeInMillis
113 //                  - integers of known sizes.
114 //   BiggestInt     - the biggest signed integer type.
115 //
116 // Command-line utilities:
117 //   GTEST_FLAG()       - references a flag.
118 //   GTEST_DECLARE_*()  - declares a flag.
119 //   GTEST_DEFINE_*()   - defines a flag.
120 //   GetArgvs()         - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
121 //
122 // Environment variable utilities:
123 //   GetEnv()             - gets the value of an environment variable.
124 //   BoolFromGTestEnv()   - parses a bool environment variable.
125 //   Int32FromGTestEnv()  - parses an Int32 environment variable.
126 //   StringFromGTestEnv() - parses a string environment variable.
127 
128 #include <stdlib.h>
129 #include <stdio.h>
130 
131 #define GTEST_NAME "Google Test"
132 #define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX "gtest_"
133 #define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER "GTEST_"
134 
135 // Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
136 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
137 #define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN
138 #elif defined _MSC_VER
139 // TODO(kenton@google.com): GTEST_OS_WINDOWS is currently used to mean
140 //   both "The OS is Windows" and "The compiler is MSVC".  These
141 //   meanings really should be separated in order to better support
142 //   Windows compilers other than MSVC.
143 #define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
144 #elif defined __APPLE__
145 #define GTEST_OS_MAC
146 #elif defined __linux__
147 #define GTEST_OS_LINUX
148 #endif  // _MSC_VER
149 
150 // Determines whether ::std::string and ::string are available.
151 
152 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
153 // The user didn't tell us whether ::std::string is available, so we
154 // need to figure it out.
155 
156 #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
157 // Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
158 #ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
159 #define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
160 #endif  // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
161 // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS is non-zero iff exceptions are enabled.  It is
162 // always defined, while _HAS_EXCEPTIONS is defined only on Windows.
163 #define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
164 // On Windows, we can use ::std::string if the compiler version is VS
165 // 2005 or above, or if exceptions are enabled.
166 #define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING ((_MSC_VER >= 1400) || GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS)
167 #else  // We are on Linux or Mac OS.
168 #define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
169 #define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING 1
170 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
171 
172 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
173 
174 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
175 // The user didn't tell us whether ::string is available, so we need
176 // to figure it out.
177 
178 #define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING 0
179 
180 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
181 
182 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
183 // The user didn't tell us whether ::std::wstring is available, so we need
184 // to figure it out.
185 // TODO(wan@google.com): uses autoconf to detect whether ::std::wstring
186 //   is available.
187 
188 #ifdef GTEST_OS_CYGWIN
189 // At least some versions of cygwin doesn't support ::std::wstring.
190 #define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING 0
191 #else
192 #define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
193 #endif  // GTEST_OS_CYGWIN
194 
195 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
196 
197 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
198 // The user didn't tell us whether ::wstring is available, so we need
199 // to figure it out.
200 #define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
201 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
202 
203 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING || \
204     GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
205 #include <string>  // NOLINT
206 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING ||
207         // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
208 
209 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
210 #include <sstream>  // NOLINT
211 #else
212 #include <strstream>  // NOLINT
213 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
214 
215 // Determines whether to support death tests.
216 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING && defined(GTEST_OS_LINUX)
217 #define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
218 // On some platforms, <regex.h> needs someone to define size_t, and
219 // won't compile otherwise.  We can #include it here as we already
220 // included <stdlib.h>, which is guaranteed to define size_t through
221 // <stddef.h>.
222 #include <regex.h>
223 #include <vector>
224 #include <fcntl.h>
225 #include <sys/mman.h>
226 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING && defined(GTEST_OS_LINUX)
227 
228 // Defines some utility macros.
229 
230 // The GNU compiler emits a warning if nested "if" statements are followed by
231 // an "else" statement and braces are not used to explicitly disambiguate the
232 // "else" binding.  This leads to problems with code like:
233 //
234 //   if (gate)
235 //     ASSERT_*(condition) << "Some message";
236 //
237 // The "switch (0) case 0:" idiom is used to suppress this.
238 #ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
239 #define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER
240 #else
241 #define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER switch (0) case 0:  // NOLINT
242 #endif
243 
244 // Use this annotation at the end of a struct / class definition to
245 // prevent the compiler from optimizing away instances that are never
246 // used.  This is useful when all interesting logic happens inside the
247 // c'tor and / or d'tor.  Example:
248 //
249 //   struct Foo {
250 //     Foo() { ... }
251 //   } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252 #if defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS) || (defined(GTEST_OS_LINUX) && defined(SWIG))
253 #define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
254 #else
255 #define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((unused))
256 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || (GTEST_OS_LINUX && SWIG)
257 
258 // A macro to disallow the evil copy constructor and operator= functions
259 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
260 #define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(type)\
261   type(const type &);\
262   void operator=(const type &)
263 
264 // Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
265 // with this macro.  The macro should be used on function declarations
266 // following the argument list:
267 //
268 //   Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT;
269 #if defined(__GNUC__) \
270   && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)) \
271   && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
272 #define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
273 #else
274 #define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT
275 #endif  // (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
276 
277 namespace testing {
278 
279 class Message;
280 
281 namespace internal {
282 
283 class String;
284 
285 // std::strstream is deprecated.  However, we have to use it on
286 // Windows as std::stringstream won't compile on Windows when
287 // exceptions are disabled.  We use std::stringstream on other
288 // platforms to avoid compiler warnings there.
289 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
290 typedef ::std::stringstream StrStream;
291 #else
292 typedef ::std::strstream StrStream;
293 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
294 
295 // Defines scoped_ptr.
296 
297 // This implementation of scoped_ptr is PARTIAL - it only contains
298 // enough stuff to satisfy Google Test's need.
299 template <typename T>
300 class scoped_ptr {
301  public:
ptr_(p)302   explicit scoped_ptr(T* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) {}
~scoped_ptr()303   ~scoped_ptr() { reset(); }
304 
305   T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
306   T* operator->() const { return ptr_; }
get()307   T* get() const { return ptr_; }
308 
release()309   T* release() {
310     T* const ptr = ptr_;
311     ptr_ = NULL;
312     return ptr;
313   }
314 
315   void reset(T* p = NULL) {
316     if (p != ptr_) {
317       if (sizeof(T) > 0) {  // Makes sure T is a complete type.
318         delete ptr_;
319       }
320       ptr_ = p;
321     }
322   }
323  private:
324   T* ptr_;
325 
326   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(scoped_ptr);
327 };
328 
329 #ifdef GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
330 
331 // Defines RE.  Currently only needed for death tests.
332 
333 // A simple C++ wrapper for <regex.h>.  It uses the POSIX Enxtended
334 // Regular Expression syntax.
335 class RE {
336  public:
337   // Constructs an RE from a string.
338 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
RE(const::std::string & regex)339   RE(const ::std::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
340 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
341 
342 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
RE(const::string & regex)343   RE(const ::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
344 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
345 
RE(const char * regex)346   RE(const char* regex) { Init(regex); }  // NOLINT
347   ~RE();
348 
349   // Returns the string representation of the regex.
pattern()350   const char* pattern() const { return pattern_; }
351 
352   // Returns true iff str contains regular expression re.
353 
354   // TODO(wan): make PartialMatch() work when str contains NUL
355   // characters.
356 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
PartialMatch(const::std::string & str,const RE & re)357   static bool PartialMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
358     return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
359   }
360 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
361 
362 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
PartialMatch(const::string & str,const RE & re)363   static bool PartialMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
364     return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
365   }
366 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
367 
368   static bool PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
369 
370  private:
371   void Init(const char* regex);
372 
373   // We use a const char* instead of a string, as Google Test may be used
374   // where string is not available.  We also do not use Google Test's own
375   // String type here, in order to simplify dependencies between the
376   // files.
377   const char* pattern_;
378   regex_t regex_;
379   bool is_valid_;
380 };
381 
382 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
383 
384 // Defines logging utilities:
385 //   GTEST_LOG()    - logs messages at the specified severity level.
386 //   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
387 //   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
388 
389 enum GTestLogSeverity {
390   GTEST_INFO,
391   GTEST_WARNING,
392   GTEST_ERROR,
393   GTEST_FATAL
394 };
395 
396 void GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file,
397               int line, const char* msg);
398 
399 #define GTEST_LOG(severity, msg)\
400     ::testing::internal::GTestLog(\
401         ::testing::internal::GTEST_##severity, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
402         (::testing::Message() << (msg)).GetString().c_str())
403 
LogToStderr()404 inline void LogToStderr() {}
FlushInfoLog()405 inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
406 
407 // Defines the stderr capturer:
408 //   CaptureStderr     - starts capturing stderr.
409 //   GetCapturedStderr - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
410 
411 #ifdef GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
412 
413 // A copy of all command line arguments.  Set by InitGoogleTest().
414 extern ::std::vector<String> g_argvs;
415 
416 void CaptureStderr();
417 // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies we have ::std::string.
418 ::std::string GetCapturedStderr();
419 const ::std::vector<String>& GetArgvs();
420 
421 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
422 
423 // Defines synchronization primitives.
424 
425 // A dummy implementation of synchronization primitives (mutex, lock,
426 // and thread-local variable).  Necessary for compiling Google Test where
427 // mutex is not supported - using Google Test in multiple threads is not
428 // supported on such platforms.
429 
430 class Mutex {
431  public:
Mutex()432   Mutex() {}
Mutex(int)433   explicit Mutex(int /*unused*/) {}
AssertHeld()434   void AssertHeld() const {}
435   enum { NO_CONSTRUCTOR_NEEDED_FOR_STATIC_MUTEX = 0 };
436 };
437 
438 // We cannot call it MutexLock directly as the ctor declaration would
439 // conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
440 // platforms.  Hence the typedef trick below.
441 class GTestMutexLock {
442  public:
GTestMutexLock(Mutex *)443   explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex*) {}  // NOLINT
444 };
445 
446 typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
447 
448 template <typename T>
449 class ThreadLocal {
450  public:
pointer()451   T* pointer() { return &value_; }
pointer()452   const T* pointer() const { return &value_; }
get()453   const T& get() const { return value_; }
set(const T & value)454   void set(const T& value) { value_ = value; }
455  private:
456   T value_;
457 };
458 
459 // There's no portable way to detect the number of threads, so we just
460 // return 0 to indicate that we cannot detect it.
GetThreadCount()461 inline size_t GetThreadCount() { return 0; }
462 
463 // Defines tr1::is_pointer (only needed for Symbian).
464 
465 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
466 
467 // Symbian does not have tr1::type_traits, so we define our own is_pointer
468 // These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between
469 // const T& and const T* in a function template.
470 
471 template <bool bool_value>
472 struct bool_constant {
473   typedef bool_constant<bool_value> type;
474   static const bool value = bool_value;
475 };
476 template <bool bool_value> const bool bool_constant<bool_value>::value;
477 
478 typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;
479 typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;
480 
481 template <typename T>
482 struct is_pointer : public false_type {};
483 
484 template <typename T>
485 struct is_pointer<T*> : public true_type {};
486 
487 #endif  // __SYMBIAN32__
488 
489 // Defines BiggestInt as the biggest signed integer type the compiler
490 // supports.
491 
492 #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
493 typedef __int64 BiggestInt;
494 #else
495 typedef long long BiggestInt;  // NOLINT
496 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
497 
498 // The maximum number a BiggestInt can represent.  This definition
499 // works no matter BiggestInt is represented in one's complement or
500 // two's complement.
501 //
502 // We cannot rely on numeric_limits in STL, as __int64 and long long
503 // are not part of standard C++ and numeric_limits doesn't need to be
504 // defined for them.
505 const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
506     ~(static_cast<BiggestInt>(1) << (8*sizeof(BiggestInt) - 1));
507 
508 // This template class serves as a compile-time function from size to
509 // type.  It maps a size in bytes to a primitive type with that
510 // size. e.g.
511 //
512 //   TypeWithSize<4>::UInt
513 //
514 // is typedef-ed to be unsigned int (unsigned integer made up of 4
515 // bytes).
516 //
517 // Such functionality should belong to STL, but I cannot find it
518 // there.
519 //
520 // Google Test uses this class in the implementation of floating-point
521 // comparison.
522 //
523 // For now it only handles UInt (unsigned int) as that's all Google Test
524 // needs.  Other types can be easily added in the future if need
525 // arises.
526 template <size_t size>
527 class TypeWithSize {
528  public:
529   // This prevents the user from using TypeWithSize<N> with incorrect
530   // values of N.
531   typedef void UInt;
532 };
533 
534 // The specialization for size 4.
535 template <>
536 class TypeWithSize<4> {
537  public:
538   // unsigned int has size 4 in both gcc and MSVC.
539   //
540   // As base/basictypes.h doesn't compile on Windows, we cannot use
541   // uint32, uint64, and etc here.
542   typedef int Int;
543   typedef unsigned int UInt;
544 };
545 
546 // The specialization for size 8.
547 template <>
548 class TypeWithSize<8> {
549  public:
550 #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
551   typedef __int64 Int;
552   typedef unsigned __int64 UInt;
553 #else
554   typedef long long Int;  // NOLINT
555   typedef unsigned long long UInt;  // NOLINT
556 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
557 };
558 
559 // Integer types of known sizes.
560 typedef TypeWithSize<4>::Int Int32;
561 typedef TypeWithSize<4>::UInt UInt32;
562 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int Int64;
563 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::UInt UInt64;
564 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int TimeInMillis;  // Represents time in milliseconds.
565 
566 // Utilities for command line flags and environment variables.
567 
568 // A wrapper for getenv() that works on Linux, Windows, and Mac OS.
569 inline const char* GetEnv(const char* name) {
570 #ifdef _WIN32_WCE  // We are on Windows CE.
571   // CE has no environment variables.
572   return NULL;
573 #elif defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS)  // We are on Windows proper.
574   // MSVC 8 deprecates getenv(), so we want to suppress warning 4996
575   // (deprecated function) there.
576 #pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
577 #pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
578   return getenv(name);
579 #pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
580 #else  // We are on Linux or Mac OS.
581   return getenv(name);
582 #endif
583 }
584 
585 // Macro for referencing flags.
586 #define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
587 
588 // Macros for declaring flags.
589 #define GTEST_DECLARE_bool(name) extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name)
590 #define GTEST_DECLARE_int32(name) \
591     extern ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name)
592 #define GTEST_DECLARE_string(name) \
593     extern ::testing::internal::String GTEST_FLAG(name)
594 
595 // Macros for defining flags.
596 #define GTEST_DEFINE_bool(name, default_val, doc) \
597     bool GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
598 #define GTEST_DEFINE_int32(name, default_val, doc) \
599     ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
600 #define GTEST_DEFINE_string(name, default_val, doc) \
601     ::testing::internal::String GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
602 
603 // Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer.  If successful, writes the result
604 // to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value unchanged and returns
605 // false.
606 // TODO(chandlerc): Find a better way to refactor flag and environment parsing
607 // out of both gtest-port.cc and gtest.cc to avoid exporting this utility
608 // function.
609 bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value);
610 
611 // Parses a bool/Int32/string from the environment variable
612 // corresponding to the given Google Test flag.
613 bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_val);
614 Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_val);
615 const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_val);
616 
617 }  // namespace internal
618 }  // namespace testing
619 
620 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
621