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1 #include "hw/hw.h"
2 #include "hw/boards.h"
3 #include "hw/pc.h"
4 #include "hw/isa.h"
5 
6 #include "exec-all.h"
7 #include "kvm.h"
8 
cpu_put_seg(QEMUFile * f,SegmentCache * dt)9 static void cpu_put_seg(QEMUFile *f, SegmentCache *dt)
10 {
11     qemu_put_be32(f, dt->selector);
12     qemu_put_betl(f, dt->base);
13     qemu_put_be32(f, dt->limit);
14     qemu_put_be32(f, dt->flags);
15 }
16 
cpu_get_seg(QEMUFile * f,SegmentCache * dt)17 static void cpu_get_seg(QEMUFile *f, SegmentCache *dt)
18 {
19     dt->selector = qemu_get_be32(f);
20     dt->base = qemu_get_betl(f);
21     dt->limit = qemu_get_be32(f);
22     dt->flags = qemu_get_be32(f);
23 }
24 
cpu_save(QEMUFile * f,void * opaque)25 void cpu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
26 {
27     CPUState *env = opaque;
28     uint16_t fptag, fpus, fpuc, fpregs_format;
29     uint32_t hflags;
30     int32_t a20_mask;
31     int i;
32 
33     cpu_synchronize_state(env, 0);
34 
35     for(i = 0; i < CPU_NB_REGS; i++)
36         qemu_put_betls(f, &env->regs[i]);
37     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->eip);
38     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->eflags);
39     hflags = env->hflags; /* XXX: suppress most of the redundant hflags */
40     qemu_put_be32s(f, &hflags);
41 
42     /* FPU */
43     fpuc = env->fpuc;
44     fpus = (env->fpus & ~0x3800) | (env->fpstt & 0x7) << 11;
45     fptag = 0;
46     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
47         fptag |= ((!env->fptags[i]) << i);
48     }
49 
50     qemu_put_be16s(f, &fpuc);
51     qemu_put_be16s(f, &fpus);
52     qemu_put_be16s(f, &fptag);
53 
54 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
55     fpregs_format = 0;
56 #else
57     fpregs_format = 1;
58 #endif
59     qemu_put_be16s(f, &fpregs_format);
60 
61     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
62 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
63         {
64             uint64_t mant;
65             uint16_t exp;
66             /* we save the real CPU data (in case of MMX usage only 'mant'
67                contains the MMX register */
68             cpu_get_fp80(&mant, &exp, env->fpregs[i].d);
69             qemu_put_be64(f, mant);
70             qemu_put_be16(f, exp);
71         }
72 #else
73         /* if we use doubles for float emulation, we save the doubles to
74            avoid losing information in case of MMX usage. It can give
75            problems if the image is restored on a CPU where long
76            doubles are used instead. */
77         qemu_put_be64(f, env->fpregs[i].mmx.MMX_Q(0));
78 #endif
79     }
80 
81     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
82         cpu_put_seg(f, &env->segs[i]);
83     cpu_put_seg(f, &env->ldt);
84     cpu_put_seg(f, &env->tr);
85     cpu_put_seg(f, &env->gdt);
86     cpu_put_seg(f, &env->idt);
87 
88     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->sysenter_cs);
89     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->sysenter_esp);
90     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->sysenter_eip);
91 
92     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->cr[0]);
93     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->cr[2]);
94     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->cr[3]);
95     qemu_put_betls(f, &env->cr[4]);
96 
97     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
98         qemu_put_betls(f, &env->dr[i]);
99 
100     /* MMU */
101     a20_mask = (int32_t) env->a20_mask;
102     qemu_put_sbe32s(f, &a20_mask);
103 
104     /* XMM */
105     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->mxcsr);
106     for(i = 0; i < CPU_NB_REGS; i++) {
107         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_Q(0));
108         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_Q(1));
109     }
110 
111 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
112     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->efer);
113     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->star);
114     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->lstar);
115     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->cstar);
116     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->fmask);
117     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->kernelgsbase);
118 #endif
119     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->smbase);
120 
121     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->pat);
122     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->hflags2);
123 
124     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->vm_hsave);
125     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->vm_vmcb);
126     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->tsc_offset);
127     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->intercept);
128     qemu_put_be16s(f, &env->intercept_cr_read);
129     qemu_put_be16s(f, &env->intercept_cr_write);
130     qemu_put_be16s(f, &env->intercept_dr_read);
131     qemu_put_be16s(f, &env->intercept_dr_write);
132     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->intercept_exceptions);
133     qemu_put_8s(f, &env->v_tpr);
134 
135     /* MTRRs */
136     for(i = 0; i < 11; i++)
137         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_fixed[i]);
138     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_deftype);
139     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
140         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_var[i].base);
141         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_var[i].mask);
142     }
143 
144     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(env->interrupt_bitmap)/8; i++) {
145         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->interrupt_bitmap[i]);
146     }
147     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->tsc);
148     qemu_put_be32s(f, &env->mp_state);
149 
150     /* MCE */
151     qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mcg_cap);
152     if (env->mcg_cap) {
153         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mcg_status);
154         qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mcg_ctl);
155         for (i = 0; i < (env->mcg_cap & 0xff); i++) {
156             qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i]);
157             qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 1]);
158             qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 2]);
159             qemu_put_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 3]);
160         }
161     }
162 }
163 
164 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
165 /* XXX: add that in a FPU generic layer */
166 union x86_longdouble {
167     uint64_t mant;
168     uint16_t exp;
169 };
170 
171 #define MANTD1(fp)	(fp & ((1LL << 52) - 1))
172 #define EXPBIAS1 1023
173 #define EXPD1(fp)	((fp >> 52) & 0x7FF)
174 #define SIGND1(fp)	((fp >> 32) & 0x80000000)
175 
fp64_to_fp80(union x86_longdouble * p,uint64_t temp)176 static void fp64_to_fp80(union x86_longdouble *p, uint64_t temp)
177 {
178     int e;
179     /* mantissa */
180     p->mant = (MANTD1(temp) << 11) | (1LL << 63);
181     /* exponent + sign */
182     e = EXPD1(temp) - EXPBIAS1 + 16383;
183     e |= SIGND1(temp) >> 16;
184     p->exp = e;
185 }
186 #endif
187 
cpu_load(QEMUFile * f,void * opaque,int version_id)188 int cpu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
189 {
190     CPUState *env = opaque;
191     int i, guess_mmx;
192     uint32_t hflags;
193     uint16_t fpus, fpuc, fptag, fpregs_format;
194     int32_t a20_mask;
195 
196     if (version_id < 3 || version_id > CPU_SAVE_VERSION)
197         return -EINVAL;
198     for(i = 0; i < CPU_NB_REGS; i++)
199         qemu_get_betls(f, &env->regs[i]);
200     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->eip);
201     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->eflags);
202     qemu_get_be32s(f, &hflags);
203 
204     qemu_get_be16s(f, &fpuc);
205     qemu_get_be16s(f, &fpus);
206     qemu_get_be16s(f, &fptag);
207     qemu_get_be16s(f, &fpregs_format);
208 
209     /* NOTE: we cannot always restore the FPU state if the image come
210        from a host with a different 'USE_X86LDOUBLE' define. We guess
211        if we are in an MMX state to restore correctly in that case. */
212     guess_mmx = ((fptag == 0xff) && (fpus & 0x3800) == 0);
213     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
214         uint64_t mant;
215         uint16_t exp;
216 
217         switch(fpregs_format) {
218         case 0:
219             mant = qemu_get_be64(f);
220             exp = qemu_get_be16(f);
221 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
222             env->fpregs[i].d = cpu_set_fp80(mant, exp);
223 #else
224             /* difficult case */
225             if (guess_mmx)
226                 env->fpregs[i].mmx.MMX_Q(0) = mant;
227             else
228                 env->fpregs[i].d = cpu_set_fp80(mant, exp);
229 #endif
230             break;
231         case 1:
232             mant = qemu_get_be64(f);
233 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
234             {
235                 union x86_longdouble *p;
236                 /* difficult case */
237                 p = (void *)&env->fpregs[i];
238                 if (guess_mmx) {
239                     p->mant = mant;
240                     p->exp = 0xffff;
241                 } else {
242                     fp64_to_fp80(p, mant);
243                 }
244             }
245 #else
246             env->fpregs[i].mmx.MMX_Q(0) = mant;
247 #endif
248             break;
249         default:
250             return -EINVAL;
251         }
252     }
253 
254     env->fpuc = fpuc;
255     /* XXX: restore FPU round state */
256     env->fpstt = (fpus >> 11) & 7;
257     env->fpus = fpus & ~0x3800;
258     fptag ^= 0xff;
259     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
260         env->fptags[i] = (fptag >> i) & 1;
261     }
262 
263     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
264         cpu_get_seg(f, &env->segs[i]);
265     cpu_get_seg(f, &env->ldt);
266     cpu_get_seg(f, &env->tr);
267     cpu_get_seg(f, &env->gdt);
268     cpu_get_seg(f, &env->idt);
269 
270     qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->sysenter_cs);
271     if (version_id >= 7) {
272         qemu_get_betls(f, &env->sysenter_esp);
273         qemu_get_betls(f, &env->sysenter_eip);
274     } else {
275         env->sysenter_esp = qemu_get_be32(f);
276         env->sysenter_eip = qemu_get_be32(f);
277     }
278 
279     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->cr[0]);
280     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->cr[2]);
281     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->cr[3]);
282     qemu_get_betls(f, &env->cr[4]);
283 
284     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
285         qemu_get_betls(f, &env->dr[i]);
286     cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env, BP_CPU);
287     cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env, BP_CPU);
288     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
289         hw_breakpoint_insert(env, i);
290 
291     /* MMU */
292     qemu_get_sbe32s(f, &a20_mask);
293     env->a20_mask = a20_mask;
294 
295     qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->mxcsr);
296     for(i = 0; i < CPU_NB_REGS; i++) {
297         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_Q(0));
298         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->xmm_regs[i].XMM_Q(1));
299     }
300 
301 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
302     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->efer);
303     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->star);
304     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->lstar);
305     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->cstar);
306     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->fmask);
307     qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->kernelgsbase);
308 #endif
309     if (version_id >= 4) {
310         qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->smbase);
311     }
312     if (version_id >= 5) {
313         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->pat);
314         qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->hflags2);
315         if (version_id < 6)
316             qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->halted);
317 
318         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->vm_hsave);
319         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->vm_vmcb);
320         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->tsc_offset);
321         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->intercept);
322         qemu_get_be16s(f, &env->intercept_cr_read);
323         qemu_get_be16s(f, &env->intercept_cr_write);
324         qemu_get_be16s(f, &env->intercept_dr_read);
325         qemu_get_be16s(f, &env->intercept_dr_write);
326         qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->intercept_exceptions);
327         qemu_get_8s(f, &env->v_tpr);
328     }
329 
330     if (version_id >= 8) {
331         /* MTRRs */
332         for(i = 0; i < 11; i++)
333             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_fixed[i]);
334         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_deftype);
335         for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
336             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_var[i].base);
337             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mtrr_var[i].mask);
338         }
339     }
340     if (version_id >= 9) {
341         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(env->interrupt_bitmap)/8; i++) {
342             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->interrupt_bitmap[i]);
343         }
344         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->tsc);
345         qemu_get_be32s(f, &env->mp_state);
346     }
347 
348     if (version_id >= 10) {
349         qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mcg_cap);
350         if (env->mcg_cap) {
351             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mcg_status);
352             qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mcg_ctl);
353             for (i = 0; i < (env->mcg_cap & 0xff); i++) {
354                 qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i]);
355                 qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 1]);
356                 qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 2]);
357                 qemu_get_be64s(f, &env->mce_banks[4*i + 3]);
358             }
359         }
360     }
361 
362 
363     /* XXX: ensure compatiblity for halted bit ? */
364     /* XXX: compute redundant hflags bits */
365     env->hflags = hflags;
366     tlb_flush(env, 1);
367     cpu_synchronize_state(env, 1);
368     return 0;
369 }
370