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1 /* asoundlib.h
2 **
3 ** Copyright 2011, The Android Open Source Project
4 **
5 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 **     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 **     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 **       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 **       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 **     * Neither the name of The Android Open Source Project nor the names of
13 **       its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 **       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 **
16 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY The Android Open Source Project ``AS IS'' AND
17 ** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 ** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL The Android Open Source Project BE LIABLE
20 ** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 ** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 ** SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
23 ** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 ** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
26 ** DAMAGE.
27 */
28 
29 #ifndef ASOUNDLIB_H
30 #define ASOUNDLIB_H
31 
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 
34 #if defined(__cplusplus)
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * PCM API
40  */
41 
42 struct pcm;
43 
44 #define PCM_OUT        0x00000000
45 #define PCM_IN         0x10000000
46 #define PCM_MMAP       0x00000001
47 #define PCM_NOIRQ      0x00000002
48 #define PCM_NORESTART  0x00000004 /* PCM_NORESTART - when set, calls to
49                                    * pcm_write for a playback stream will not
50                                    * attempt to restart the stream in the case
51                                    * of an underflow, but will return -EPIPE
52                                    * instead.  After the first -EPIPE error, the
53                                    * stream is considered to be stopped, and a
54                                    * second call to pcm_write will attempt to
55                                    * restart the stream.
56                                    */
57 
58 /* PCM runtime states */
59 #define	PCM_STATE_OPEN		0
60 #define	PCM_STATE_SETUP		1
61 #define	PCM_STATE_PREPARED	2
62 #define	PCM_STATE_RUNNING		3
63 #define	PCM_STATE_XRUN		4
64 #define	PCM_STATE_DRAINING	5
65 #define	PCM_STATE_PAUSED		6
66 #define	PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED	7
67 #define	PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED	8
68 
69 /* Bit formats */
70 enum pcm_format {
71     PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE = 0,
72     PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
73 
74     PCM_FORMAT_MAX,
75 };
76 
77 /* Configuration for a stream */
78 struct pcm_config {
79     unsigned int channels;
80     unsigned int rate;
81     unsigned int period_size;
82     unsigned int period_count;
83     enum pcm_format format;
84 
85     /* Values to use for the ALSA start, stop and silence thresholds.  Setting
86      * any one of these values to 0 will cause the default tinyalsa values to be
87      * used instead.  Tinyalsa defaults are as follows.
88      *
89      * start_threshold   : period_count * period_size
90      * stop_threshold    : period_count * period_size
91      * silence_threshold : 0
92      */
93     unsigned int start_threshold;
94     unsigned int stop_threshold;
95     unsigned int silence_threshold;
96 
97     /* Minimum number of frames available before pcm_mmap_write() will actually
98      * write into the kernel buffer. Only used if the stream is opened in mmap mode
99      * (pcm_open() called with PCM_MMAP flag set).   Use 0 for default.
100      */
101     int avail_min;
102 };
103 
104 /* Mixer control types */
105 enum mixer_ctl_type {
106     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BOOL,
107     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT,
108     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_ENUM,
109     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_BYTE,
110     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_IEC958,
111     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_INT64,
112     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
113 
114     MIXER_CTL_TYPE_MAX,
115 };
116 
117 /* Open and close a stream */
118 struct pcm *pcm_open(unsigned int card, unsigned int device,
119                      unsigned int flags, struct pcm_config *config);
120 int pcm_close(struct pcm *pcm);
121 int pcm_is_ready(struct pcm *pcm);
122 
123 /* Set and get config */
124 int pcm_get_config(struct pcm *pcm, struct pcm_config *config);
125 int pcm_set_config(struct pcm *pcm, struct pcm_config *config);
126 
127 /* Returns a human readable reason for the last error */
128 const char *pcm_get_error(struct pcm *pcm);
129 
130 /* Returns the buffer size (int frames) that should be used for pcm_write. */
131 unsigned int pcm_get_buffer_size(struct pcm *pcm);
132 unsigned int pcm_frames_to_bytes(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int frames);
133 unsigned int pcm_bytes_to_frames(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int bytes);
134 
135 /* Returns the pcm latency in ms */
136 unsigned int pcm_get_latency(struct pcm *pcm);
137 
138 /* Returns available frames in pcm buffer and corresponding time stamp.
139  * For an input stream, frames available are frames ready for the
140  * application to read.
141  * For an output stream, frames available are the number of empty frames available
142  * for the application to write.
143  */
144 int pcm_get_htimestamp(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int *avail,
145                        struct timespec *tstamp);
146 
147 /* Write data to the fifo.
148  * Will start playback on the first write or on a write that
149  * occurs after a fifo underrun.
150  */
151 int pcm_write(struct pcm *pcm, const void *data, unsigned int count);
152 int pcm_read(struct pcm *pcm, void *data, unsigned int count);
153 
154 /*
155  * mmap() support.
156  */
157 int pcm_mmap_write(struct pcm *pcm, const void *data, unsigned int count);
158 int pcm_mmap_begin(struct pcm *pcm, void **areas, unsigned int *offset,
159                    unsigned int *frames);
160 int pcm_mmap_commit(struct pcm *pcm, unsigned int offset, unsigned int frames);
161 
162 /* Start and stop a PCM channel that doesn't transfer data */
163 int pcm_start(struct pcm *pcm);
164 int pcm_stop(struct pcm *pcm);
165 
166 /* Change avail_min after the stream has been opened with no need to stop the stream.
167  * Only accepted if opened with PCM_MMAP and PCM_NOIRQ flags
168  */
169 int pcm_set_avail_min(struct pcm *pcm, int avail_min);
170 
171 /*
172  * MIXER API
173  */
174 
175 struct mixer;
176 struct mixer_ctl;
177 
178 /* Open and close a mixer */
179 struct mixer *mixer_open(unsigned int card);
180 void mixer_close(struct mixer *mixer);
181 
182 /* Obtain mixer controls */
183 unsigned int mixer_get_num_ctls(struct mixer *mixer);
184 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl(struct mixer *mixer, unsigned int id);
185 struct mixer_ctl *mixer_get_ctl_by_name(struct mixer *mixer, const char *name);
186 
187 /* Get info about mixer controls */
188 const char *mixer_ctl_get_name(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
189 enum mixer_ctl_type mixer_ctl_get_type(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
190 const char *mixer_ctl_get_type_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
191 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_values(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
192 unsigned int mixer_ctl_get_num_enums(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
193 const char *mixer_ctl_get_enum_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl,
194                                       unsigned int enum_id);
195 
196 /* Set and get mixer controls */
197 int mixer_ctl_get_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id);
198 int mixer_ctl_set_percent(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int percent);
199 
200 int mixer_ctl_get_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id);
201 int mixer_ctl_set_value(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, unsigned int id, int value);
202 int mixer_ctl_set_enum_by_string(struct mixer_ctl *ctl, const char *string);
203 
204 /* Determe range of integer mixer controls */
205 int mixer_ctl_get_range_min(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
206 int mixer_ctl_get_range_max(struct mixer_ctl *ctl);
207 
208 #if defined(__cplusplus)
209 }  /* extern "C" */
210 #endif
211 
212 #endif
213