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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_SHARED_BUFFER_H
18 #define ANDROID_SHARED_BUFFER_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 
25 namespace android {
26 
27 class SharedBuffer
28 {
29 public:
30 
31     /* flags to use with release() */
32     enum {
33         eKeepStorage = 0x00000001
34     };
35 
36     /*! allocate a buffer of size 'size' and acquire() it.
37      *  call release() to free it.
38      */
39     static          SharedBuffer*           alloc(size_t size);
40 
41     /*! free the memory associated with the SharedBuffer.
42      * Fails if there are any users associated with this SharedBuffer.
43      * In other words, the buffer must have been release by all its
44      * users.
45      */
46     static          ssize_t                 dealloc(const SharedBuffer* released);
47 
48     //! get the SharedBuffer from the data pointer
49     static  inline  const SharedBuffer*     sharedBuffer(const void* data);
50 
51     //! access the data for read
52     inline          const void*             data() const;
53 
54     //! access the data for read/write
55     inline          void*                   data();
56 
57     //! get size of the buffer
58     inline          size_t                  size() const;
59 
60     //! get back a SharedBuffer object from its data
61     static  inline  SharedBuffer*           bufferFromData(void* data);
62 
63     //! get back a SharedBuffer object from its data
64     static  inline  const SharedBuffer*     bufferFromData(const void* data);
65 
66     //! get the size of a SharedBuffer object from its data
67     static  inline  size_t                  sizeFromData(const void* data);
68 
69     //! edit the buffer (get a writtable, or non-const, version of it)
70                     SharedBuffer*           edit() const;
71 
72     //! edit the buffer, resizing if needed
73                     SharedBuffer*           editResize(size_t size) const;
74 
75     //! like edit() but fails if a copy is required
76                     SharedBuffer*           attemptEdit() const;
77 
78     //! resize and edit the buffer, loose it's content.
79                     SharedBuffer*           reset(size_t size) const;
80 
81     //! acquire/release a reference on this buffer
82                     void                    acquire() const;
83 
84     /*! release a reference on this buffer, with the option of not
85      * freeing the memory associated with it if it was the last reference
86      * returns the previous reference count
87      */
88                     int32_t                 release(uint32_t flags = 0) const;
89 
90     //! returns wether or not we're the only owner
91     inline          bool                    onlyOwner() const;
92 
93 
94 private:
SharedBuffer()95         inline SharedBuffer() { }
~SharedBuffer()96         inline ~SharedBuffer() { }
97         inline SharedBuffer(const SharedBuffer&);
98 
99         // 16 bytes. must be sized to preserve correct alingment.
100         mutable int32_t        mRefs;
101                 size_t         mSize;
102                 uint32_t       mReserved[2];
103 };
104 
105 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 
sharedBuffer(const void * data)107 const SharedBuffer* SharedBuffer::sharedBuffer(const void* data) {
108     return data ? reinterpret_cast<const SharedBuffer *>(data)-1 : 0;
109 }
110 
data()111 const void* SharedBuffer::data() const {
112     return this + 1;
113 }
114 
data()115 void* SharedBuffer::data() {
116     return this + 1;
117 }
118 
size()119 size_t SharedBuffer::size() const {
120     return mSize;
121 }
122 
bufferFromData(void * data)123 SharedBuffer* SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(void* data)
124 {
125     return ((SharedBuffer*)data)-1;
126 }
127 
bufferFromData(const void * data)128 const SharedBuffer* SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(const void* data)
129 {
130     return ((const SharedBuffer*)data)-1;
131 }
132 
sizeFromData(const void * data)133 size_t SharedBuffer::sizeFromData(const void* data)
134 {
135     return (((const SharedBuffer*)data)-1)->mSize;
136 }
137 
onlyOwner()138 bool SharedBuffer::onlyOwner() const {
139     return (mRefs == 1);
140 }
141 
142 }; // namespace android
143 
144 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
145 
146 #endif // ANDROID_VECTOR_H
147