1 //===--- SemaAttr.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Attributes ------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements semantic analysis for non-trivial attributes and
11 // pragmas.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
21 using namespace clang;
22
23 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
24 // Pragma 'pack' and 'options align'
25 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26
27 namespace {
28 struct PackStackEntry {
29 // We just use a sentinel to represent when the stack is set to mac68k
30 // alignment.
31 static const unsigned kMac68kAlignmentSentinel = ~0U;
32
33 unsigned Alignment;
34 IdentifierInfo *Name;
35 };
36
37 /// PragmaPackStack - Simple class to wrap the stack used by #pragma
38 /// pack.
39 class PragmaPackStack {
40 typedef std::vector<PackStackEntry> stack_ty;
41
42 /// Alignment - The current user specified alignment.
43 unsigned Alignment;
44
45 /// Stack - Entries in the #pragma pack stack, consisting of saved
46 /// alignments and optional names.
47 stack_ty Stack;
48
49 public:
PragmaPackStack()50 PragmaPackStack() : Alignment(0) {}
51
setAlignment(unsigned A)52 void setAlignment(unsigned A) { Alignment = A; }
getAlignment()53 unsigned getAlignment() { return Alignment; }
54
55 /// push - Push the current alignment onto the stack, optionally
56 /// using the given \arg Name for the record, if non-zero.
push(IdentifierInfo * Name)57 void push(IdentifierInfo *Name) {
58 PackStackEntry PSE = { Alignment, Name };
59 Stack.push_back(PSE);
60 }
61
62 /// pop - Pop a record from the stack and restore the current
63 /// alignment to the previous value. If \arg Name is non-zero then
64 /// the first such named record is popped, otherwise the top record
65 /// is popped. Returns true if the pop succeeded.
66 bool pop(IdentifierInfo *Name, bool IsReset);
67 };
68 } // end anonymous namespace.
69
pop(IdentifierInfo * Name,bool IsReset)70 bool PragmaPackStack::pop(IdentifierInfo *Name, bool IsReset) {
71 // If name is empty just pop top.
72 if (!Name) {
73 // An empty stack is a special case...
74 if (Stack.empty()) {
75 // If this isn't a reset, it is always an error.
76 if (!IsReset)
77 return false;
78
79 // Otherwise, it is an error only if some alignment has been set.
80 if (!Alignment)
81 return false;
82
83 // Otherwise, reset to the default alignment.
84 Alignment = 0;
85 } else {
86 Alignment = Stack.back().Alignment;
87 Stack.pop_back();
88 }
89
90 return true;
91 }
92
93 // Otherwise, find the named record.
94 for (unsigned i = Stack.size(); i != 0; ) {
95 --i;
96 if (Stack[i].Name == Name) {
97 // Found it, pop up to and including this record.
98 Alignment = Stack[i].Alignment;
99 Stack.erase(Stack.begin() + i, Stack.end());
100 return true;
101 }
102 }
103
104 return false;
105 }
106
107
108 /// FreePackedContext - Deallocate and null out PackContext.
FreePackedContext()109 void Sema::FreePackedContext() {
110 delete static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
111 PackContext = 0;
112 }
113
AddAlignmentAttributesForRecord(RecordDecl * RD)114 void Sema::AddAlignmentAttributesForRecord(RecordDecl *RD) {
115 // If there is no pack context, we don't need any attributes.
116 if (!PackContext)
117 return;
118
119 PragmaPackStack *Stack = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
120
121 // Otherwise, check to see if we need a max field alignment attribute.
122 if (unsigned Alignment = Stack->getAlignment()) {
123 if (Alignment == PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel)
124 RD->addAttr(::new (Context) AlignMac68kAttr(SourceLocation(), Context));
125 else
126 RD->addAttr(::new (Context) MaxFieldAlignmentAttr(SourceLocation(),
127 Context,
128 Alignment * 8));
129 }
130 }
131
AddMsStructLayoutForRecord(RecordDecl * RD)132 void Sema::AddMsStructLayoutForRecord(RecordDecl *RD) {
133 if (!MSStructPragmaOn)
134 return;
135 RD->addAttr(::new (Context) MsStructAttr(SourceLocation(), Context));
136 }
137
ActOnPragmaOptionsAlign(PragmaOptionsAlignKind Kind,SourceLocation PragmaLoc,SourceLocation KindLoc)138 void Sema::ActOnPragmaOptionsAlign(PragmaOptionsAlignKind Kind,
139 SourceLocation PragmaLoc,
140 SourceLocation KindLoc) {
141 if (PackContext == 0)
142 PackContext = new PragmaPackStack();
143
144 PragmaPackStack *Context = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
145
146 // Reset just pops the top of the stack, or resets the current alignment to
147 // default.
148 if (Kind == Sema::POAK_Reset) {
149 if (!Context->pop(0, /*IsReset=*/true)) {
150 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_options_align_reset_failed)
151 << "stack empty";
152 }
153 return;
154 }
155
156 switch (Kind) {
157 // For all targets we support native and natural are the same.
158 //
159 // FIXME: This is not true on Darwin/PPC.
160 case POAK_Native:
161 case POAK_Power:
162 case POAK_Natural:
163 Context->push(0);
164 Context->setAlignment(0);
165 break;
166
167 // Note that '#pragma options align=packed' is not equivalent to attribute
168 // packed, it has a different precedence relative to attribute aligned.
169 case POAK_Packed:
170 Context->push(0);
171 Context->setAlignment(1);
172 break;
173
174 case POAK_Mac68k:
175 // Check if the target supports this.
176 if (!PP.getTargetInfo().hasAlignMac68kSupport()) {
177 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::err_pragma_options_align_mac68k_target_unsupported);
178 return;
179 }
180 Context->push(0);
181 Context->setAlignment(PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel);
182 break;
183
184 default:
185 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_options_align_unsupported_option)
186 << KindLoc;
187 break;
188 }
189 }
190
ActOnPragmaPack(PragmaPackKind Kind,IdentifierInfo * Name,Expr * alignment,SourceLocation PragmaLoc,SourceLocation LParenLoc,SourceLocation RParenLoc)191 void Sema::ActOnPragmaPack(PragmaPackKind Kind, IdentifierInfo *Name,
192 Expr *alignment, SourceLocation PragmaLoc,
193 SourceLocation LParenLoc, SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
194 Expr *Alignment = static_cast<Expr *>(alignment);
195
196 // If specified then alignment must be a "small" power of two.
197 unsigned AlignmentVal = 0;
198 if (Alignment) {
199 llvm::APSInt Val;
200
201 // pack(0) is like pack(), which just works out since that is what
202 // we use 0 for in PackAttr.
203 if (Alignment->isTypeDependent() ||
204 Alignment->isValueDependent() ||
205 !Alignment->isIntegerConstantExpr(Val, Context) ||
206 !(Val == 0 || Val.isPowerOf2()) ||
207 Val.getZExtValue() > 16) {
208 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_invalid_alignment);
209 return; // Ignore
210 }
211
212 AlignmentVal = (unsigned) Val.getZExtValue();
213 }
214
215 if (PackContext == 0)
216 PackContext = new PragmaPackStack();
217
218 PragmaPackStack *Context = static_cast<PragmaPackStack*>(PackContext);
219
220 switch (Kind) {
221 case Sema::PPK_Default: // pack([n])
222 Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
223 break;
224
225 case Sema::PPK_Show: // pack(show)
226 // Show the current alignment, making sure to show the right value
227 // for the default.
228 AlignmentVal = Context->getAlignment();
229 // FIXME: This should come from the target.
230 if (AlignmentVal == 0)
231 AlignmentVal = 8;
232 if (AlignmentVal == PackStackEntry::kMac68kAlignmentSentinel)
233 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_show) << "mac68k";
234 else
235 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_show) << AlignmentVal;
236 break;
237
238 case Sema::PPK_Push: // pack(push [, id] [, [n])
239 Context->push(Name);
240 // Set the new alignment if specified.
241 if (Alignment)
242 Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
243 break;
244
245 case Sema::PPK_Pop: // pack(pop [, id] [, n])
246 // MSDN, C/C++ Preprocessor Reference > Pragma Directives > pack:
247 // "#pragma pack(pop, identifier, n) is undefined"
248 if (Alignment && Name)
249 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_pop_identifer_and_alignment);
250
251 // Do the pop.
252 if (!Context->pop(Name, /*IsReset=*/false)) {
253 // If a name was specified then failure indicates the name
254 // wasn't found. Otherwise failure indicates the stack was
255 // empty.
256 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_pack_pop_failed)
257 << (Name ? "no record matching name" : "stack empty");
258
259 // FIXME: Warn about popping named records as MSVC does.
260 } else {
261 // Pop succeeded, set the new alignment if specified.
262 if (Alignment)
263 Context->setAlignment(AlignmentVal);
264 }
265 break;
266 }
267 }
268
ActOnPragmaMSStruct(PragmaMSStructKind Kind)269 void Sema::ActOnPragmaMSStruct(PragmaMSStructKind Kind) {
270 MSStructPragmaOn = (Kind == PMSST_ON);
271 }
272
ActOnPragmaUnused(const Token & IdTok,Scope * curScope,SourceLocation PragmaLoc)273 void Sema::ActOnPragmaUnused(const Token &IdTok, Scope *curScope,
274 SourceLocation PragmaLoc) {
275
276 IdentifierInfo *Name = IdTok.getIdentifierInfo();
277 LookupResult Lookup(*this, Name, IdTok.getLocation(), LookupOrdinaryName);
278 LookupParsedName(Lookup, curScope, NULL, true);
279
280 if (Lookup.empty()) {
281 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_unused_undeclared_var)
282 << Name << SourceRange(IdTok.getLocation());
283 return;
284 }
285
286 VarDecl *VD = Lookup.getAsSingle<VarDecl>();
287 if (!VD) {
288 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_pragma_unused_expected_var_arg)
289 << Name << SourceRange(IdTok.getLocation());
290 return;
291 }
292
293 // Warn if this was used before being marked unused.
294 if (VD->isUsed())
295 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_used_but_marked_unused) << Name;
296
297 VD->addAttr(::new (Context) UnusedAttr(IdTok.getLocation(), Context));
298 }
299
AddCFAuditedAttribute(Decl * D)300 void Sema::AddCFAuditedAttribute(Decl *D) {
301 SourceLocation Loc = PP.getPragmaARCCFCodeAuditedLoc();
302 if (!Loc.isValid()) return;
303
304 // Don't add a redundant or conflicting attribute.
305 if (D->hasAttr<CFAuditedTransferAttr>() ||
306 D->hasAttr<CFUnknownTransferAttr>())
307 return;
308
309 D->addAttr(::new (Context) CFAuditedTransferAttr(Loc, Context));
310 }
311
312 typedef std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, SourceLocation> > VisStack;
313 enum { NoVisibility = (unsigned) -1 };
314
AddPushedVisibilityAttribute(Decl * D)315 void Sema::AddPushedVisibilityAttribute(Decl *D) {
316 if (!VisContext)
317 return;
318
319 if (isa<NamedDecl>(D) && cast<NamedDecl>(D)->getExplicitVisibility())
320 return;
321
322 VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
323 unsigned rawType = Stack->back().first;
324 if (rawType == NoVisibility) return;
325
326 VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType type
327 = (VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType) rawType;
328 SourceLocation loc = Stack->back().second;
329
330 D->addAttr(::new (Context) VisibilityAttr(loc, Context, type));
331 }
332
333 /// FreeVisContext - Deallocate and null out VisContext.
FreeVisContext()334 void Sema::FreeVisContext() {
335 delete static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
336 VisContext = 0;
337 }
338
PushPragmaVisibility(Sema & S,unsigned type,SourceLocation loc)339 static void PushPragmaVisibility(Sema &S, unsigned type, SourceLocation loc) {
340 // Put visibility on stack.
341 if (!S.VisContext)
342 S.VisContext = new VisStack;
343
344 VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(S.VisContext);
345 Stack->push_back(std::make_pair(type, loc));
346 }
347
ActOnPragmaVisibility(const IdentifierInfo * VisType,SourceLocation PragmaLoc)348 void Sema::ActOnPragmaVisibility(const IdentifierInfo* VisType,
349 SourceLocation PragmaLoc) {
350 if (VisType) {
351 // Compute visibility to use.
352 VisibilityAttr::VisibilityType type;
353 if (VisType->isStr("default"))
354 type = VisibilityAttr::Default;
355 else if (VisType->isStr("hidden"))
356 type = VisibilityAttr::Hidden;
357 else if (VisType->isStr("internal"))
358 type = VisibilityAttr::Hidden; // FIXME
359 else if (VisType->isStr("protected"))
360 type = VisibilityAttr::Protected;
361 else {
362 Diag(PragmaLoc, diag::warn_attribute_unknown_visibility) <<
363 VisType->getName();
364 return;
365 }
366 PushPragmaVisibility(*this, type, PragmaLoc);
367 } else {
368 PopPragmaVisibility(false, PragmaLoc);
369 }
370 }
371
ActOnPragmaFPContract(tok::OnOffSwitch OOS)372 void Sema::ActOnPragmaFPContract(tok::OnOffSwitch OOS) {
373 switch (OOS) {
374 case tok::OOS_ON:
375 FPFeatures.fp_contract = 1;
376 break;
377 case tok::OOS_OFF:
378 FPFeatures.fp_contract = 0;
379 break;
380 case tok::OOS_DEFAULT:
381 FPFeatures.fp_contract = getLangOpts().DefaultFPContract;
382 break;
383 }
384 }
385
PushNamespaceVisibilityAttr(const VisibilityAttr * Attr,SourceLocation Loc)386 void Sema::PushNamespaceVisibilityAttr(const VisibilityAttr *Attr,
387 SourceLocation Loc) {
388 // Visibility calculations will consider the namespace's visibility.
389 // Here we just want to note that we're in a visibility context
390 // which overrides any enclosing #pragma context, but doesn't itself
391 // contribute visibility.
392 PushPragmaVisibility(*this, NoVisibility, Loc);
393 }
394
PopPragmaVisibility(bool IsNamespaceEnd,SourceLocation EndLoc)395 void Sema::PopPragmaVisibility(bool IsNamespaceEnd, SourceLocation EndLoc) {
396 if (!VisContext) {
397 Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_pragma_pop_visibility_mismatch);
398 return;
399 }
400
401 // Pop visibility from stack
402 VisStack *Stack = static_cast<VisStack*>(VisContext);
403
404 const std::pair<unsigned, SourceLocation> *Back = &Stack->back();
405 bool StartsWithPragma = Back->first != NoVisibility;
406 if (StartsWithPragma && IsNamespaceEnd) {
407 Diag(Back->second, diag::err_pragma_push_visibility_mismatch);
408 Diag(EndLoc, diag::note_surrounding_namespace_ends_here);
409
410 // For better error recovery, eat all pushes inside the namespace.
411 do {
412 Stack->pop_back();
413 Back = &Stack->back();
414 StartsWithPragma = Back->first != NoVisibility;
415 } while (StartsWithPragma);
416 } else if (!StartsWithPragma && !IsNamespaceEnd) {
417 Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_pragma_pop_visibility_mismatch);
418 Diag(Back->second, diag::note_surrounding_namespace_starts_here);
419 return;
420 }
421
422 Stack->pop_back();
423 // To simplify the implementation, never keep around an empty stack.
424 if (Stack->empty())
425 FreeVisContext();
426 }
427