1 //== HTMLRewrite.cpp - Translate source code into prettified HTML --*- C++ -*-//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the HTMLRewriter clas, which is used to translate the
11 // text of a source file into prettified HTML.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
16 #include "clang/Rewrite/Core/Rewriter.h"
17 #include "clang/Rewrite/Core/HTMLRewrite.h"
18 #include "clang/Lex/TokenConcatenation.h"
19 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
26 using namespace clang;
27
28
29 /// HighlightRange - Highlight a range in the source code with the specified
30 /// start/end tags. B/E must be in the same file. This ensures that
31 /// start/end tags are placed at the start/end of each line if the range is
32 /// multiline.
HighlightRange(Rewriter & R,SourceLocation B,SourceLocation E,const char * StartTag,const char * EndTag)33 void html::HighlightRange(Rewriter &R, SourceLocation B, SourceLocation E,
34 const char *StartTag, const char *EndTag) {
35 SourceManager &SM = R.getSourceMgr();
36 B = SM.getExpansionLoc(B);
37 E = SM.getExpansionLoc(E);
38 FileID FID = SM.getFileID(B);
39 assert(SM.getFileID(E) == FID && "B/E not in the same file!");
40
41 unsigned BOffset = SM.getFileOffset(B);
42 unsigned EOffset = SM.getFileOffset(E);
43
44 // Include the whole end token in the range.
45 EOffset += Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(E, R.getSourceMgr(), R.getLangOpts());
46
47 bool Invalid = false;
48 const char *BufferStart = SM.getBufferData(FID, &Invalid).data();
49 if (Invalid)
50 return;
51
52 HighlightRange(R.getEditBuffer(FID), BOffset, EOffset,
53 BufferStart, StartTag, EndTag);
54 }
55
56 /// HighlightRange - This is the same as the above method, but takes
57 /// decomposed file locations.
HighlightRange(RewriteBuffer & RB,unsigned B,unsigned E,const char * BufferStart,const char * StartTag,const char * EndTag)58 void html::HighlightRange(RewriteBuffer &RB, unsigned B, unsigned E,
59 const char *BufferStart,
60 const char *StartTag, const char *EndTag) {
61 // Insert the tag at the absolute start/end of the range.
62 RB.InsertTextAfter(B, StartTag);
63 RB.InsertTextBefore(E, EndTag);
64
65 // Scan the range to see if there is a \r or \n. If so, and if the line is
66 // not blank, insert tags on that line as well.
67 bool HadOpenTag = true;
68
69 unsigned LastNonWhiteSpace = B;
70 for (unsigned i = B; i != E; ++i) {
71 switch (BufferStart[i]) {
72 case '\r':
73 case '\n':
74 // Okay, we found a newline in the range. If we have an open tag, we need
75 // to insert a close tag at the first non-whitespace before the newline.
76 if (HadOpenTag)
77 RB.InsertTextBefore(LastNonWhiteSpace+1, EndTag);
78
79 // Instead of inserting an open tag immediately after the newline, we
80 // wait until we see a non-whitespace character. This prevents us from
81 // inserting tags around blank lines, and also allows the open tag to
82 // be put *after* whitespace on a non-blank line.
83 HadOpenTag = false;
84 break;
85 case '\0':
86 case ' ':
87 case '\t':
88 case '\f':
89 case '\v':
90 // Ignore whitespace.
91 break;
92
93 default:
94 // If there is no tag open, do it now.
95 if (!HadOpenTag) {
96 RB.InsertTextAfter(i, StartTag);
97 HadOpenTag = true;
98 }
99
100 // Remember this character.
101 LastNonWhiteSpace = i;
102 break;
103 }
104 }
105 }
106
EscapeText(Rewriter & R,FileID FID,bool EscapeSpaces,bool ReplaceTabs)107 void html::EscapeText(Rewriter &R, FileID FID,
108 bool EscapeSpaces, bool ReplaceTabs) {
109
110 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buf = R.getSourceMgr().getBuffer(FID);
111 const char* C = Buf->getBufferStart();
112 const char* FileEnd = Buf->getBufferEnd();
113
114 assert (C <= FileEnd);
115
116 RewriteBuffer &RB = R.getEditBuffer(FID);
117
118 unsigned ColNo = 0;
119 for (unsigned FilePos = 0; C != FileEnd ; ++C, ++FilePos) {
120 switch (*C) {
121 default: ++ColNo; break;
122 case '\n':
123 case '\r':
124 ColNo = 0;
125 break;
126
127 case ' ':
128 if (EscapeSpaces)
129 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, " ");
130 ++ColNo;
131 break;
132 case '\f':
133 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, "<hr>");
134 ColNo = 0;
135 break;
136
137 case '\t': {
138 if (!ReplaceTabs)
139 break;
140 unsigned NumSpaces = 8-(ColNo&7);
141 if (EscapeSpaces)
142 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1,
143 StringRef(" "
144 " ", 6*NumSpaces));
145 else
146 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, StringRef(" ", NumSpaces));
147 ColNo += NumSpaces;
148 break;
149 }
150 case '<':
151 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, "<");
152 ++ColNo;
153 break;
154
155 case '>':
156 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, ">");
157 ++ColNo;
158 break;
159
160 case '&':
161 RB.ReplaceText(FilePos, 1, "&");
162 ++ColNo;
163 break;
164 }
165 }
166 }
167
EscapeText(const std::string & s,bool EscapeSpaces,bool ReplaceTabs)168 std::string html::EscapeText(const std::string& s, bool EscapeSpaces,
169 bool ReplaceTabs) {
170
171 unsigned len = s.size();
172 std::string Str;
173 llvm::raw_string_ostream os(Str);
174
175 for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < len; ++i) {
176
177 char c = s[i];
178 switch (c) {
179 default:
180 os << c; break;
181
182 case ' ':
183 if (EscapeSpaces) os << " ";
184 else os << ' ';
185 break;
186
187 case '\t':
188 if (ReplaceTabs) {
189 if (EscapeSpaces)
190 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
191 os << " ";
192 else
193 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
194 os << " ";
195 }
196 else
197 os << c;
198
199 break;
200
201 case '<': os << "<"; break;
202 case '>': os << ">"; break;
203 case '&': os << "&"; break;
204 }
205 }
206
207 return os.str();
208 }
209
AddLineNumber(RewriteBuffer & RB,unsigned LineNo,unsigned B,unsigned E)210 static void AddLineNumber(RewriteBuffer &RB, unsigned LineNo,
211 unsigned B, unsigned E) {
212 SmallString<256> Str;
213 llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(Str);
214
215 OS << "<tr><td class=\"num\" id=\"LN"
216 << LineNo << "\">"
217 << LineNo << "</td><td class=\"line\">";
218
219 if (B == E) { // Handle empty lines.
220 OS << " </td></tr>";
221 RB.InsertTextBefore(B, OS.str());
222 } else {
223 RB.InsertTextBefore(B, OS.str());
224 RB.InsertTextBefore(E, "</td></tr>");
225 }
226 }
227
AddLineNumbers(Rewriter & R,FileID FID)228 void html::AddLineNumbers(Rewriter& R, FileID FID) {
229
230 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buf = R.getSourceMgr().getBuffer(FID);
231 const char* FileBeg = Buf->getBufferStart();
232 const char* FileEnd = Buf->getBufferEnd();
233 const char* C = FileBeg;
234 RewriteBuffer &RB = R.getEditBuffer(FID);
235
236 assert (C <= FileEnd);
237
238 unsigned LineNo = 0;
239 unsigned FilePos = 0;
240
241 while (C != FileEnd) {
242
243 ++LineNo;
244 unsigned LineStartPos = FilePos;
245 unsigned LineEndPos = FileEnd - FileBeg;
246
247 assert (FilePos <= LineEndPos);
248 assert (C < FileEnd);
249
250 // Scan until the newline (or end-of-file).
251
252 while (C != FileEnd) {
253 char c = *C;
254 ++C;
255
256 if (c == '\n') {
257 LineEndPos = FilePos++;
258 break;
259 }
260
261 ++FilePos;
262 }
263
264 AddLineNumber(RB, LineNo, LineStartPos, LineEndPos);
265 }
266
267 // Add one big table tag that surrounds all of the code.
268 RB.InsertTextBefore(0, "<table class=\"code\">\n");
269 RB.InsertTextAfter(FileEnd - FileBeg, "</table>");
270 }
271
AddHeaderFooterInternalBuiltinCSS(Rewriter & R,FileID FID,const char * title)272 void html::AddHeaderFooterInternalBuiltinCSS(Rewriter& R, FileID FID,
273 const char *title) {
274
275 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buf = R.getSourceMgr().getBuffer(FID);
276 const char* FileStart = Buf->getBufferStart();
277 const char* FileEnd = Buf->getBufferEnd();
278
279 SourceLocation StartLoc = R.getSourceMgr().getLocForStartOfFile(FID);
280 SourceLocation EndLoc = StartLoc.getLocWithOffset(FileEnd-FileStart);
281
282 std::string s;
283 llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
284 os << "<!doctype html>\n" // Use HTML 5 doctype
285 "<html>\n<head>\n";
286
287 if (title)
288 os << "<title>" << html::EscapeText(title) << "</title>\n";
289
290 os << "<style type=\"text/css\">\n"
291 " body { color:#000000; background-color:#ffffff }\n"
292 " body { font-family:Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:10pt }\n"
293 " h1 { font-size:14pt }\n"
294 " .code { border-collapse:collapse; width:100%; }\n"
295 " .code { font-family: \"Monospace\", monospace; font-size:10pt }\n"
296 " .code { line-height: 1.2em }\n"
297 " .comment { color: green; font-style: oblique }\n"
298 " .keyword { color: blue }\n"
299 " .string_literal { color: red }\n"
300 " .directive { color: darkmagenta }\n"
301 // Macro expansions.
302 " .expansion { display: none; }\n"
303 " .macro:hover .expansion { display: block; border: 2px solid #FF0000; "
304 "padding: 2px; background-color:#FFF0F0; font-weight: normal; "
305 " -webkit-border-radius:5px; -webkit-box-shadow:1px 1px 7px #000; "
306 "position: absolute; top: -1em; left:10em; z-index: 1 } \n"
307 " .macro { color: darkmagenta; background-color:LemonChiffon;"
308 // Macros are position: relative to provide base for expansions.
309 " position: relative }\n"
310 " .num { width:2.5em; padding-right:2ex; background-color:#eeeeee }\n"
311 " .num { text-align:right; font-size:8pt }\n"
312 " .num { color:#444444 }\n"
313 " .line { padding-left: 1ex; border-left: 3px solid #ccc }\n"
314 " .line { white-space: pre }\n"
315 " .msg { -webkit-box-shadow:1px 1px 7px #000 }\n"
316 " .msg { -webkit-border-radius:5px }\n"
317 " .msg { font-family:Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:8pt }\n"
318 " .msg { float:left }\n"
319 " .msg { padding:0.25em 1ex 0.25em 1ex }\n"
320 " .msg { margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:10px }\n"
321 " .msg { font-weight:bold }\n"
322 " .msg { max-width:60em; word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap }\n"
323 " .msgT { padding:0x; spacing:0x }\n"
324 " .msgEvent { background-color:#fff8b4; color:#000000 }\n"
325 " .msgControl { background-color:#bbbbbb; color:#000000 }\n"
326 " .mrange { background-color:#dfddf3 }\n"
327 " .mrange { border-bottom:1px solid #6F9DBE }\n"
328 " .PathIndex { font-weight: bold; padding:0px 5px; "
329 "margin-right:5px; }\n"
330 " .PathIndex { -webkit-border-radius:8px }\n"
331 " .PathIndexEvent { background-color:#bfba87 }\n"
332 " .PathIndexControl { background-color:#8c8c8c }\n"
333 " .PathNav a { text-decoration:none; font-size: larger }\n"
334 " .CodeInsertionHint { font-weight: bold; background-color: #10dd10 }\n"
335 " .CodeRemovalHint { background-color:#de1010 }\n"
336 " .CodeRemovalHint { border-bottom:1px solid #6F9DBE }\n"
337 " table.simpletable {\n"
338 " padding: 5px;\n"
339 " font-size:12pt;\n"
340 " margin:20px;\n"
341 " border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;\n"
342 " }\n"
343 " td.rowname {\n"
344 " text-align:right; font-weight:bold; color:#444444;\n"
345 " padding-right:2ex; }\n"
346 "</style>\n</head>\n<body>";
347
348 // Generate header
349 R.InsertTextBefore(StartLoc, os.str());
350 // Generate footer
351
352 R.InsertTextAfter(EndLoc, "</body></html>\n");
353 }
354
355 /// SyntaxHighlight - Relex the specified FileID and annotate the HTML with
356 /// information about keywords, macro expansions etc. This uses the macro
357 /// table state from the end of the file, so it won't be perfectly perfect,
358 /// but it will be reasonably close.
SyntaxHighlight(Rewriter & R,FileID FID,const Preprocessor & PP)359 void html::SyntaxHighlight(Rewriter &R, FileID FID, const Preprocessor &PP) {
360 RewriteBuffer &RB = R.getEditBuffer(FID);
361
362 const SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
363 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *FromFile = SM.getBuffer(FID);
364 Lexer L(FID, FromFile, SM, PP.getLangOpts());
365 const char *BufferStart = L.getBufferStart();
366
367 // Inform the preprocessor that we want to retain comments as tokens, so we
368 // can highlight them.
369 L.SetCommentRetentionState(true);
370
371 // Lex all the tokens in raw mode, to avoid entering #includes or expanding
372 // macros.
373 Token Tok;
374 L.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
375
376 while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
377 // Since we are lexing unexpanded tokens, all tokens are from the main
378 // FileID.
379 unsigned TokOffs = SM.getFileOffset(Tok.getLocation());
380 unsigned TokLen = Tok.getLength();
381 switch (Tok.getKind()) {
382 default: break;
383 case tok::identifier:
384 llvm_unreachable("tok::identifier in raw lexing mode!");
385 case tok::raw_identifier: {
386 // Fill in Result.IdentifierInfo and update the token kind,
387 // looking up the identifier in the identifier table.
388 PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Tok);
389
390 // If this is a pp-identifier, for a keyword, highlight it as such.
391 if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier))
392 HighlightRange(RB, TokOffs, TokOffs+TokLen, BufferStart,
393 "<span class='keyword'>", "</span>");
394 break;
395 }
396 case tok::comment:
397 HighlightRange(RB, TokOffs, TokOffs+TokLen, BufferStart,
398 "<span class='comment'>", "</span>");
399 break;
400 case tok::utf8_string_literal:
401 // Chop off the u part of u8 prefix
402 ++TokOffs;
403 --TokLen;
404 // FALL THROUGH to chop the 8
405 case tok::wide_string_literal:
406 case tok::utf16_string_literal:
407 case tok::utf32_string_literal:
408 // Chop off the L, u, U or 8 prefix
409 ++TokOffs;
410 --TokLen;
411 // FALL THROUGH.
412 case tok::string_literal:
413 // FIXME: Exclude the optional ud-suffix from the highlighted range.
414 HighlightRange(RB, TokOffs, TokOffs+TokLen, BufferStart,
415 "<span class='string_literal'>", "</span>");
416 break;
417 case tok::hash: {
418 // If this is a preprocessor directive, all tokens to end of line are too.
419 if (!Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
420 break;
421
422 // Eat all of the tokens until we get to the next one at the start of
423 // line.
424 unsigned TokEnd = TokOffs+TokLen;
425 L.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
426 while (!Tok.isAtStartOfLine() && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
427 TokEnd = SM.getFileOffset(Tok.getLocation())+Tok.getLength();
428 L.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
429 }
430
431 // Find end of line. This is a hack.
432 HighlightRange(RB, TokOffs, TokEnd, BufferStart,
433 "<span class='directive'>", "</span>");
434
435 // Don't skip the next token.
436 continue;
437 }
438 }
439
440 L.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
441 }
442 }
443
444 /// HighlightMacros - This uses the macro table state from the end of the
445 /// file, to re-expand macros and insert (into the HTML) information about the
446 /// macro expansions. This won't be perfectly perfect, but it will be
447 /// reasonably close.
HighlightMacros(Rewriter & R,FileID FID,const Preprocessor & PP)448 void html::HighlightMacros(Rewriter &R, FileID FID, const Preprocessor& PP) {
449 // Re-lex the raw token stream into a token buffer.
450 const SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
451 std::vector<Token> TokenStream;
452
453 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *FromFile = SM.getBuffer(FID);
454 Lexer L(FID, FromFile, SM, PP.getLangOpts());
455
456 // Lex all the tokens in raw mode, to avoid entering #includes or expanding
457 // macros.
458 while (1) {
459 Token Tok;
460 L.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
461
462 // If this is a # at the start of a line, discard it from the token stream.
463 // We don't want the re-preprocess step to see #defines, #includes or other
464 // preprocessor directives.
465 if (Tok.is(tok::hash) && Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
466 continue;
467
468 // If this is a ## token, change its kind to unknown so that repreprocessing
469 // it will not produce an error.
470 if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
471 Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
472
473 // If this raw token is an identifier, the raw lexer won't have looked up
474 // the corresponding identifier info for it. Do this now so that it will be
475 // macro expanded when we re-preprocess it.
476 if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier))
477 PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Tok);
478
479 TokenStream.push_back(Tok);
480
481 if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) break;
482 }
483
484 // Temporarily change the diagnostics object so that we ignore any generated
485 // diagnostics from this pass.
486 DiagnosticsEngine TmpDiags(PP.getDiagnostics().getDiagnosticIDs(),
487 new IgnoringDiagConsumer);
488
489 // FIXME: This is a huge hack; we reuse the input preprocessor because we want
490 // its state, but we aren't actually changing it (we hope). This should really
491 // construct a copy of the preprocessor.
492 Preprocessor &TmpPP = const_cast<Preprocessor&>(PP);
493 DiagnosticsEngine *OldDiags = &TmpPP.getDiagnostics();
494 TmpPP.setDiagnostics(TmpDiags);
495
496 // Inform the preprocessor that we don't want comments.
497 TmpPP.SetCommentRetentionState(false, false);
498
499 // We don't want pragmas either. Although we filtered out #pragma, removing
500 // _Pragma and __pragma is much harder.
501 bool PragmasPreviouslyEnabled = TmpPP.getPragmasEnabled();
502 TmpPP.setPragmasEnabled(false);
503
504 // Enter the tokens we just lexed. This will cause them to be macro expanded
505 // but won't enter sub-files (because we removed #'s).
506 TmpPP.EnterTokenStream(&TokenStream[0], TokenStream.size(), false, false);
507
508 TokenConcatenation ConcatInfo(TmpPP);
509
510 // Lex all the tokens.
511 Token Tok;
512 TmpPP.Lex(Tok);
513 while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
514 // Ignore non-macro tokens.
515 if (!Tok.getLocation().isMacroID()) {
516 TmpPP.Lex(Tok);
517 continue;
518 }
519
520 // Okay, we have the first token of a macro expansion: highlight the
521 // expansion by inserting a start tag before the macro expansion and
522 // end tag after it.
523 std::pair<SourceLocation, SourceLocation> LLoc =
524 SM.getExpansionRange(Tok.getLocation());
525
526 // Ignore tokens whose instantiation location was not the main file.
527 if (SM.getFileID(LLoc.first) != FID) {
528 TmpPP.Lex(Tok);
529 continue;
530 }
531
532 assert(SM.getFileID(LLoc.second) == FID &&
533 "Start and end of expansion must be in the same ultimate file!");
534
535 std::string Expansion = EscapeText(TmpPP.getSpelling(Tok));
536 unsigned LineLen = Expansion.size();
537
538 Token PrevPrevTok;
539 Token PrevTok = Tok;
540 // Okay, eat this token, getting the next one.
541 TmpPP.Lex(Tok);
542
543 // Skip all the rest of the tokens that are part of this macro
544 // instantiation. It would be really nice to pop up a window with all the
545 // spelling of the tokens or something.
546 while (!Tok.is(tok::eof) &&
547 SM.getExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation()) == LLoc.first) {
548 // Insert a newline if the macro expansion is getting large.
549 if (LineLen > 60) {
550 Expansion += "<br>";
551 LineLen = 0;
552 }
553
554 LineLen -= Expansion.size();
555
556 // If the tokens were already space separated, or if they must be to avoid
557 // them being implicitly pasted, add a space between them.
558 if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
559 ConcatInfo.AvoidConcat(PrevPrevTok, PrevTok, Tok))
560 Expansion += ' ';
561
562 // Escape any special characters in the token text.
563 Expansion += EscapeText(TmpPP.getSpelling(Tok));
564 LineLen += Expansion.size();
565
566 PrevPrevTok = PrevTok;
567 PrevTok = Tok;
568 TmpPP.Lex(Tok);
569 }
570
571
572 // Insert the expansion as the end tag, so that multi-line macros all get
573 // highlighted.
574 Expansion = "<span class='expansion'>" + Expansion + "</span></span>";
575
576 HighlightRange(R, LLoc.first, LLoc.second,
577 "<span class='macro'>", Expansion.c_str());
578 }
579
580 // Restore the preprocessor's old state.
581 TmpPP.setDiagnostics(*OldDiags);
582 TmpPP.setPragmasEnabled(PragmasPreviouslyEnabled);
583 }
584