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1 //===-- asan_mapping.h ------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11 //
12 // Defines ASan memory mapping.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #ifndef ASAN_MAPPING_H
15 #define ASAN_MAPPING_H
16 
17 #include "asan_internal.h"
18 
19 // The full explanation of the memory mapping could be found here:
20 // http://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm
21 
22 #if ASAN_FLEXIBLE_MAPPING_AND_OFFSET == 1
23 extern __attribute__((visibility("default"))) uptr __asan_mapping_scale;
24 extern __attribute__((visibility("default"))) uptr __asan_mapping_offset;
25 # define SHADOW_SCALE (__asan_mapping_scale)
26 # define SHADOW_OFFSET (__asan_mapping_offset)
27 #else
28 # if ASAN_ANDROID
29 #  define SHADOW_SCALE (3)
30 #  define SHADOW_OFFSET (0)
31 # else
32 #  define SHADOW_SCALE (3)
33 #  if __WORDSIZE == 32
34 #   define SHADOW_OFFSET (1 << 29)
35 #  else
36 #   define SHADOW_OFFSET (1ULL << 44)
37 #  endif
38 # endif
39 #endif  // ASAN_FLEXIBLE_MAPPING_AND_OFFSET
40 
41 #define SHADOW_GRANULARITY (1ULL << SHADOW_SCALE)
42 #define MEM_TO_SHADOW(mem) (((mem) >> SHADOW_SCALE) | (SHADOW_OFFSET))
43 #define SHADOW_TO_MEM(shadow) (((shadow) - SHADOW_OFFSET) << SHADOW_SCALE)
44 
45 #if __WORDSIZE == 64
46   static const uptr kHighMemEnd = 0x00007fffffffffffUL;
47 #else  // __WORDSIZE == 32
48   static const uptr kHighMemEnd = 0xffffffff;
49 #endif  // __WORDSIZE
50 
51 
52 #define kLowMemBeg      0
53 #define kLowMemEnd      (SHADOW_OFFSET ? SHADOW_OFFSET - 1 : 0)
54 
55 #define kLowShadowBeg   SHADOW_OFFSET
56 #define kLowShadowEnd   MEM_TO_SHADOW(kLowMemEnd)
57 
58 #define kHighMemBeg     (MEM_TO_SHADOW(kHighMemEnd) + 1)
59 
60 #define kHighShadowBeg  MEM_TO_SHADOW(kHighMemBeg)
61 #define kHighShadowEnd  MEM_TO_SHADOW(kHighMemEnd)
62 
63 #define kShadowGapBeg   (kLowShadowEnd ? kLowShadowEnd + 1 : 16 * kPageSize)
64 #define kShadowGapEnd   (kHighShadowBeg - 1)
65 
66 #define kGlobalAndStackRedzone \
67       (SHADOW_GRANULARITY < 32 ? 32 : SHADOW_GRANULARITY)
68 
69 namespace __asan {
70 
AddrIsInLowMem(uptr a)71 static inline bool AddrIsInLowMem(uptr a) {
72   return a < kLowMemEnd;
73 }
74 
AddrIsInLowShadow(uptr a)75 static inline bool AddrIsInLowShadow(uptr a) {
76   return a >= kLowShadowBeg && a <= kLowShadowEnd;
77 }
78 
AddrIsInHighMem(uptr a)79 static inline bool AddrIsInHighMem(uptr a) {
80   return a >= kHighMemBeg && a <= kHighMemEnd;
81 }
82 
AddrIsInMem(uptr a)83 static inline bool AddrIsInMem(uptr a) {
84   return AddrIsInLowMem(a) || AddrIsInHighMem(a);
85 }
86 
MemToShadow(uptr p)87 static inline uptr MemToShadow(uptr p) {
88   CHECK(AddrIsInMem(p));
89   return MEM_TO_SHADOW(p);
90 }
91 
AddrIsInHighShadow(uptr a)92 static inline bool AddrIsInHighShadow(uptr a) {
93   return a >= kHighShadowBeg && a <=  kHighMemEnd;
94 }
95 
AddrIsInShadow(uptr a)96 static inline bool AddrIsInShadow(uptr a) {
97   return AddrIsInLowShadow(a) || AddrIsInHighShadow(a);
98 }
99 
AddrIsInShadowGap(uptr a)100 static inline bool AddrIsInShadowGap(uptr a) {
101   return a >= kShadowGapBeg && a <= kShadowGapEnd;
102 }
103 
AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(uptr a)104 static inline bool AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(uptr a) {
105   return (a & (SHADOW_GRANULARITY - 1)) == 0;
106 }
107 
AddressIsPoisoned(uptr a)108 static inline bool AddressIsPoisoned(uptr a) {
109   const uptr kAccessSize = 1;
110   u8 *shadow_address = (u8*)MemToShadow(a);
111   s8 shadow_value = *shadow_address;
112   if (shadow_value) {
113     u8 last_accessed_byte = (a & (SHADOW_GRANULARITY - 1))
114                                  + kAccessSize - 1;
115     return (last_accessed_byte >= shadow_value);
116   }
117   return false;
118 }
119 
120 }  // namespace __asan
121 
122 #endif  // ASAN_MAPPING_H
123