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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.content;
18 
19 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21 
22 import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23 import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24 import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27 import android.content.res.Resources;
28 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29 import android.graphics.Rect;
30 import android.net.Uri;
31 import android.os.Bundle;
32 import android.os.IBinder;
33 import android.os.Parcel;
34 import android.os.Parcelable;
35 import android.util.AttributeSet;
36 import android.util.Log;
37 
38 import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
39 
40 import java.io.IOException;
41 import java.io.Serializable;
42 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
43 import java.util.ArrayList;
44 import java.util.HashSet;
45 import java.util.Iterator;
46 import java.util.Locale;
47 import java.util.Set;
48 
49 /**
50  * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
51  * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
52  * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
53  * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
54  * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
55  * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
56  * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
57  * background {@link android.app.Service}.
58  *
59  * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between the code in
60  * different applications. Its most significant use is in the launching of activities, where it
61  * can be thought of as the glue between activities. It is basically a passive data structure
62  * holding an abstract description of an action to be performed.</p>
63  *
64  * <div class="special reference">
65  * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
66  * <p>For information about how to create and resolve intents, read the
67  * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/intents/intents-filters.html">Intents and Intent Filters</a>
68  * developer guide.</p>
69  * </div>
70  *
71  * <a name="IntentStructure"></a>
72  * <h3>Intent Structure</h3>
73  * <p>The primary pieces of information in an intent are:</p>
74  *
75  * <ul>
76  *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
77  *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
78  *     etc.</p>
79  *   </li>
80  *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
81  *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
82  *   </li>
83  * </ul>
84  *
85  *
86  * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
87  *
88  * <ul>
89  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Display
90  *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
91  *   </li>
92  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Display
93  *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
94  *   </li>
95  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
96  *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
97  *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
98  *     a particular URI.</p>
99  *   </li>
100  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
101  *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
102  *   </li>
103  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Edit
104  *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
105  *   </li>
106  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/people/</i></b> -- Display
107  *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
108  *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
109  *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
110  *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
111  *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
112  *   </li>
113  * </ul>
114  *
115  * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
116  * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
117  *
118  * <ul>
119  *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
120  *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
121  *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
122  *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
123  *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
124  *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
125  *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
126  *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
127  *         an explicit type.</p>
128  *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
129  *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
130  *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
131  *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
132  *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
133  *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
134  *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
135  *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
136  *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
137  *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
138  *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
139  *         etc.</p>
140  * </ul>
141  *
142  * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
143  * using these additional parameters:</p>
144  *
145  * <ul>
146  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
147  *     Launch the home screen.</p>
148  *   </li>
149  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
150  *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
151  *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
152  *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
153  *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
154  *   </li>
155  *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
156  *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
157  *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
158  *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
159  *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
160  *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
161  *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
162  *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
163  *   </li>
164  * </ul>
165  *
166  * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
167  * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
168  * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
169  * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
170  * "android.intent.action.VIEW".</p>
171  *
172  * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
173  * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
174  * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
175  * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
176  * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
177  * activities that handle them.</p>
178  *
179  * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
180  * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
181  *
182  * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
183  *
184  * <ul>
185  *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
186  *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
187  *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
188  *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
189  *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
190  *
191  *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
192  *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
193  *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
194  *     intent.
195  * </ul>
196  *
197  * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
198  * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
199  * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
200  * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
201  * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
202  *
203  * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
204  * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
205  * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
206  * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
207  * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
208  * IntentFilter} class.</p>
209  *
210  * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
211  * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
212  * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
213  * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
214  * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
215  * follows:</p>
216  *
217  * <ul>
218  *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
219  *         one it handles.</p>
220  *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
221  *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
222  *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
223  *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
224  *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
225  *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
226  *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
227  *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
228  *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
229  *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
230  *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
231  *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
232  *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
233  *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
234  *         Activities will very often need to support the
235  *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
236  *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
237  * </ul>
238  *
239  * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
240  * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
241  * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
242  * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
243  *
244  * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
245  *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
246  *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
247  *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
248  *
249  *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
250  *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
251  *
252  *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
253  *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
254  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
255  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
256  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
257  *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
258  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
259  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
260  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
261  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
262  *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
263  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
264  *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
265  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
266  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
267  *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
268  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
269  *         &lt;/activity&gt;
270  *
271  *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
272  *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
273  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
274  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
275  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
276  *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
277  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
278  *
279  *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
280  *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
281  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
282  *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
283  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
284  *
285  *         &lt;/activity&gt;
286  *
287  *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
288  *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
289  *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
290  *                 &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
291  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
292  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
293  *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
294  *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
295  *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
296  *         &lt;/activity&gt;
297  *
298  *     &lt;/application&gt;
299  * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
300  *
301  * <p>The first activity,
302  * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
303  * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
304  * templates:
305  * <ol>
306  * <li><pre>
307  * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
308  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
309  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
310  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
311  * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
312  * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
313  * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
314  * listed in the application launcher.</p>
315  * <li><pre>
316  * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
317  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
318  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
319  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
320  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
321  *     &lt;data mimeType:name="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
322  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
323  * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
324  * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
325  * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
326  * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
327  * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
328  * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
329  * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
330  * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
331  * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
332  * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
333  * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
334  * <li><pre>
335  * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
336  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
337  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
338  *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
339  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
340  * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
341  * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
342  * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
343  * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
344  * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
345  * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
346  * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
347  * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
348  * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
349  * </ol>
350  *
351  * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
352  * NotesList activity:</p>
353  *
354  * <ul>
355  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
356  *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
357  *         application.</p>
358  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
359  *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
360  *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
361  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.intent.action.VIEW
362  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
363  *         displays a list of all the notes under
364  *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
365  *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
366  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
367  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
368  *         provides a list of the notes under
369  *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
370  *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
371  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
372  *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
373  *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
374  *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
375  *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
376  * </ul>
377  *
378  * <p>The second activity,
379  * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
380  * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
381  * by its two intent templates:
382  * <ol>
383  * <li><pre>
384  * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
385  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
386  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
387  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
388  *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
389  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
390  * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
391  * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
392  * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
393  * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
394  * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
395  * specifying its component.</p>
396  * <li><pre>
397  * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
398  *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
399  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
400  *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
401  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
402  * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
403  * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
404  * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
405  * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
406  * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
407  * </ol>
408  *
409  * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
410  * NoteEditor activity:</p>
411  *
412  * <ul>
413  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.intent.action.VIEW
414  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
415  *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
416  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
417  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
418  *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
419  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
420  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
421  *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
422  *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
423  *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
424  *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
425  * </ul>
426  *
427  * <p>The last activity,
428  * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
429  * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
430  * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
431  * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
432  * operations on existing data:</p>
433  *
434  * <pre>
435  * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
436  *     &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
437  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
438  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
439  *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
440  *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
441  * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
442  *
443  * <p>In the single intent template here, we
444  * have created our own private action called
445  * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
446  * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
447  * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
448  * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
449  * in the note data.
450  *
451  * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
452  * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
453  * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
454  * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
455  * without directly knowing about it, through the
456  * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
457  * more often to build dynamic menu items with
458  * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
459  * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
460  * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
461  * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
462  * action to the data they are viewing.
463  *
464  * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
465  * TitleEditor activity:</p>
466  *
467  * <ul>
468  *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
469  *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
470  *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
471  *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
472  * </ul>
473  *
474  * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
475  *
476  * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
477  * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
478  * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
479  * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
480  *
481  * <ul>
482  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
483  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
484  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
485  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
486  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
487  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
488  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
489  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
490  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
491  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
492  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
493  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
494  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
495  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
496  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
497  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
498  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
499  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
500  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
501  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
502  * </ul>
503  *
504  * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
505  *
506  * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
507  * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
508  * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
509  *
510  * <ul>
511  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
512  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
513  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
514  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
515  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
516  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
517  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
518  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
519  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
520  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
521  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
522  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED}
523  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED}
524  *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN}
525  * </ul>
526  *
527  * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
528  *
529  * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
530  * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
531  *
532  * <ul>
533  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
534  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
535  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
536  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
537  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
538  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
539  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_INFO}
540  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
541  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
542  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
543  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK}
544  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK}
545  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LE_DESK_DOCK}
546  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HE_DESK_DOCK}
547  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_CAR_MODE}
548  *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_APP_MARKET}
549  * </ul>
550  *
551  * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
552  *
553  * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
554  * {@link #putExtra}.
555  *
556  * <ul>
557  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT}
558  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_BCC}
559  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_CC}
560  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME}
561  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED}
562  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
563  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK}
564  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK}
565  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR}
566  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK}
567  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED}
568  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP}
569  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}
570  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS}
571  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
572  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}
573  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI}
574  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}
575  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REFERRER}
576  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN}
577  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING}
578  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON}
579  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE}
580  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT}
581  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
582  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME}
583  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}
584  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
585  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
586  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TITLE}
587  *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID}
588  * </ul>
589  *
590  * <h3>Flags</h3>
591  *
592  * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
593  * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
594  * of all possible flags.
595  */
596 public class Intent implements Parcelable, Cloneable {
597     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
598     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
599     // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
600 
601     /**
602      *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
603      *  receive data.
604      *  <p>Input: nothing
605      *  <p>Output: nothing
606      */
607     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
608     public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
609 
610     /**
611      * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
612      * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
613      * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
614      * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
615      * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
616      * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
617      * dialer.
618      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
619      * <p>Output: nothing.
620      */
621     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
622     public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
623 
624     /**
625      * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
626      * performed on a piece of data.
627      */
628     public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
629 
630     /**
631      * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
632      * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
633      * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
634      * does not specify the ultimate destination.
635      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
636      * <p>Output: nothing.
637      */
638     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
639     public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
640 
641     /**
642      * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
643      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
644      * <p>Output: nothing.
645      */
646     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
647     public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
648 
649     /**
650      * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
651      * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
652      * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
653      * activity.
654      * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
655      * URI so that any receiver can access it.
656      */
657     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
658     public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
659 
660     /**
661      * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
662      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
663      * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
664      * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
665      */
666     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
667     public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
668 
669     /**
670      * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
671      * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
672      * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
673      * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
674      * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
675      * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
676      *
677      * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
678      * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
679      * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
680      * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
681      * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
682      */
683     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
684     public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
685 
686     /**
687      * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
688      *
689      * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
690      */
691     public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
692     /**
693      * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
694      *
695      * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
696      */
697     public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
698     /**
699      * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
700      *
701      * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
702      */
703     public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
704     /**
705      * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
706      *
707      * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
708      * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
709      */
710     public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
711             "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
712 
713     /**
714      * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
715      *
716      * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
717      * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
718      * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
719      * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
720      */
721     public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
722         /**
723          * The package name of the application containing the icon.
724          */
725         public String packageName;
726 
727         /**
728          * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
729          */
730         public String resourceName;
731 
732         /**
733          * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
734          * identifier.
735          *
736          * @param context The context of the application.
737          * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
738          * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
739          *         and icon resource idenfitier.
740          */
fromContext(Context context, int resourceId)741         public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
742             ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
743             icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
744             icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
745             return icon;
746         }
747 
748         /**
749          * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
750          */
751         public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
752             new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
753 
754                 public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
755                     ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
756                     icon.packageName = source.readString();
757                     icon.resourceName = source.readString();
758                     return icon;
759                 }
760 
761                 public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
762                     return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
763                 }
764             };
765 
766         /**
767          * No special parcel contents.
768          */
describeContents()769         public int describeContents() {
770             return 0;
771         }
772 
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)773         public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
774             dest.writeString(packageName);
775             dest.writeString(resourceName);
776         }
777 
778         @Override
toString()779         public String toString() {
780             return resourceName;
781         }
782     }
783 
784     /**
785      * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
786      * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
787      * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
788      * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
789      * differences in behavior:
790      * <ul>
791      * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
792      * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
793      * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
794      * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
795      * preferred activity.
796      * </ul>
797      * <p>
798      * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
799      * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
800      * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
801      * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
802      * called directly: it will
803      * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
804      * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
805      * <p>
806      * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
807      * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
808      * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
809      * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
810      * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
811      * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
812      * <p>
813      * If you need to grant URI permissions through a chooser, you must specify
814      * the permissions to be granted on the ACTION_CHOOSER Intent
815      * <em>in addition</em> to the EXTRA_INTENT inside.  This means using
816      * {@link #setClipData} to specify the URIs to be granted as well as
817      * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or
818      * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} as appropriate.
819      * <p>
820      * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
821      * {@link #createChooser} function.
822      * <p>
823      * Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
824      * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
825      * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
826      * title text to display in the chooser.
827      * <p>
828      * Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
829      */
830     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
831     public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
832 
833     /**
834      * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
835      *
836      * <p>Builds a new {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent that wraps the given
837      * target intent, also optionally supplying a title.  If the target
838      * intent has specified {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} or
839      * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION}, then these flags will also be
840      * set in the returned chooser intent, with its ClipData set appropriately:
841      * either a direct reflection of {@link #getClipData()} if that is non-null,
842      * or a new ClipData build from {@link #getData()}.
843      *
844      * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
845      * to perform.
846      * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
847      * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
848      * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
849      * related methods.
850      */
createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title)851     public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
852         Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
853         intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
854         if (title != null) {
855             intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
856         }
857 
858         // Migrate any clip data and flags from target.
859         int permFlags = target.getFlags()
860                 & (FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
861         if (permFlags != 0) {
862             ClipData targetClipData = target.getClipData();
863             if (targetClipData == null && target.getData() != null) {
864                 ClipData.Item item = new ClipData.Item(target.getData());
865                 String[] mimeTypes;
866                 if (target.getType() != null) {
867                     mimeTypes = new String[] { target.getType() };
868                 } else {
869                     mimeTypes = new String[] { };
870                 }
871                 targetClipData = new ClipData(null, mimeTypes, item);
872             }
873             if (targetClipData != null) {
874                 intent.setClipData(targetClipData);
875                 intent.addFlags(permFlags);
876             }
877         }
878 
879         return intent;
880     }
881 
882     /**
883      * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
884      * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
885      * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
886      * which the user can pick.  A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
887      * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
888      * sound), let them browse over the web and download the desired data,
889      * etc.
890      * <p>
891      * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want a specific kind
892      * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
893      * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
894      * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
895      * of data for you.
896      * <p>
897      * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
898      * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
899      * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
900      * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
901      * <p>
902      * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
903      * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
904      * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
905      * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
906      * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
907      * broad range of content types the user can select from.
908      * <p>
909      * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desirable to
910      * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
911      * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
912      * <p>
913      * Callers can optionally specify {@link #EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY} to request that
914      * the launched content chooser only returns results representing data that
915      * is locally available on the device.  For example, if this extra is set
916      * to true then an image picker should not show any pictures that are available
917      * from a remote server but not already on the local device (thus requiring
918      * they be downloaded when opened).
919      * <p>
920      * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
921      * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
922      * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
923      * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
924      * opened as a stream.  You may use {@link #EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY} to limit content
925      * selection to local data.
926      * <p>
927      * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
928      * URI so that any receiver can access it.
929      */
930     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
931     public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
932     /**
933      * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
934      * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
935      * initiate the call.
936      * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
937      * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
938      * number.
939      * <p>Output: nothing.
940      */
941     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
942     public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
943     /**
944      * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
945      * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
946      * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
947      * number.
948      * <p>Output: nothing.
949      *
950      * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
951      * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
952      * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
953      * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
954      * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
955      */
956     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
957     public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
958     /**
959      * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
960      * data.
961      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
962      * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
963      * <p>Output: nothing.
964      * @hide
965      */
966     public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
967     /**
968      * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
969      * specified by the data.
970      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
971      * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
972      * <p>Output: nothing.
973      * @hide
974      */
975     public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
976     /**
977      * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
978      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
979      * <p>Output: nothing.
980      */
981     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
982     public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
983     /**
984      * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
985      * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
986      * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
987      * <p>
988      * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
989      * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
990      * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
991      * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
992      * <p>
993      * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
994      * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
995      * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
996      * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
997      * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
998      * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
999      * handle generic data streams).  If using {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}, you can
1000      * also optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_HTML_TEXT} for clients to retrieve
1001      * your text with HTML formatting.
1002      * <p>
1003      * As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, the data
1004      * being sent can be supplied through {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.  This
1005      * allows you to use {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} when sharing
1006      * content: URIs and other advanced features of {@link ClipData}.  If
1007      * using this approach, you still must supply the same data through the
1008      * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} fields described below
1009      * for compatibility with old applications.  If you don't set a ClipData,
1010      * it will be copied there for you when calling {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
1011      * <p>
1012      * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
1013      * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
1014      * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
1015      * <p>
1016      * Output: nothing.
1017      */
1018     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1019     public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
1020     /**
1021      * Activity Action: Deliver multiple data to someone else.
1022      * <p>
1023      * Like {@link #ACTION_SEND}, except the data is multiple.
1024      * <p>
1025      * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
1026      * get*ArrayListExtra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link
1027      * #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If using
1028      * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}, you can also optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_HTML_TEXT}
1029      * for clients to retrieve your text with HTML formatting.
1030      * <p>
1031      * Multiple types are supported, and receivers should handle mixed types
1032      * whenever possible. The right way for the receiver to check them is to
1033      * use the content resolver on each URI. The intent sender should try to
1034      * put the most concrete mime type in the intent type, but it can fall
1035      * back to {@literal <type>/*} or {@literal *}/* as needed.
1036      * <p>
1037      * e.g. if you are sending image/jpg and image/jpg, the intent's type can
1038      * be image/jpg, but if you are sending image/jpg and image/png, then the
1039      * intent's type should be image/*.
1040      * <p>
1041      * As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, the data
1042      * being sent can be supplied through {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.  This
1043      * allows you to use {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} when sharing
1044      * content: URIs and other advanced features of {@link ClipData}.  If
1045      * using this approach, you still must supply the same data through the
1046      * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} fields described below
1047      * for compatibility with old applications.  If you don't set a ClipData,
1048      * it will be copied there for you when calling {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
1049      * <p>
1050      * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
1051      * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
1052      * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
1053      * <p>
1054      * Output: nothing.
1055      */
1056     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1057     public static final String ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE = "android.intent.action.SEND_MULTIPLE";
1058     /**
1059      * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
1060      * <p>Input: nothing.
1061      * <p>Output: nothing.
1062      */
1063     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1064     public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
1065     /**
1066      * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
1067      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
1068      * in which to place the data.
1069      * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
1070      */
1071     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1072     public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
1073     /**
1074      * Activity Action: Create a new item in the given container, initializing it
1075      * from the current contents of the clipboard.
1076      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
1077      * in which to place the data.
1078      * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
1079      */
1080     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1081     public static final String ACTION_PASTE = "android.intent.action.PASTE";
1082     /**
1083      * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
1084      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
1085      * <p>Output: nothing.
1086      */
1087     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1088     public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
1089     /**
1090      * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
1091      * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
1092      * <p>Output: nothing.
1093      */
1094     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1095     public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
1096     /**
1097      * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
1098      * <p>Input: ?
1099      * <p>Output: ?
1100      */
1101     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1102     public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
1103     /**
1104      * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
1105      * selected.
1106      * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
1107      * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
1108      * set of activities from which to pick.
1109      * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
1110      */
1111     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1112     public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
1113     /**
1114      * Activity Action: Perform a search.
1115      * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
1116      * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
1117      * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
1118      * <p>Output: nothing.
1119      */
1120     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1121     public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
1122     /**
1123      * Activity Action: Start the platform-defined tutorial
1124      * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
1125      * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
1126      * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
1127      * <p>Output: nothing.
1128      */
1129     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1130     public static final String ACTION_SYSTEM_TUTORIAL = "android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL";
1131     /**
1132      * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
1133      * <p>
1134      * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
1135      * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
1136      * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
1137      * text, Google search will be applied.
1138      * <p>
1139      * Output: nothing.
1140      */
1141     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1142     public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
1143     /**
1144      * Activity Action: Perform assist action.
1145      * <p>
1146      * Input: nothing
1147      * Output: nothing.
1148      */
1149     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1150     public static final String ACTION_ASSIST = "android.intent.action.ASSIST";
1151     /**
1152      * Activity Action: List all available applications
1153      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1154      * <p>Output: nothing.
1155      */
1156     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1157     public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
1158     /**
1159      * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
1160      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1161      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1162      */
1163     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1164     public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
1165 
1166     /**
1167      * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
1168      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1169      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1170      */
1171     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1172     public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1173 
1174     /**
1175      *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1176      *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1177      *  must be installed in the system image.
1178      *  <p>Input: nothing
1179      *  <p>Output: nothing
1180      */
1181     public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1182 
1183     /**
1184      * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1185      * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1186      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1187      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1188      */
1189     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1190     public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1191 
1192     /**
1193      * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1194      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1195      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1196      */
1197     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1198     public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1199 
1200     /**
1201      * Activity Action: Start action associated with long pressing on the
1202      * search key.
1203      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1204      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1205      */
1206     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1207     public static final String ACTION_SEARCH_LONG_PRESS = "android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS";
1208 
1209     /**
1210      * Activity Action: The user pressed the "Report" button in the crash/ANR dialog.
1211      * This intent is delivered to the package which installed the application, usually
1212      * Google Play.
1213      * <p>Input: No data is specified. The bug report is passed in using
1214      * an {@link #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT} field.
1215      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1216      *
1217      * @see #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT
1218      */
1219     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1220     public static final String ACTION_APP_ERROR = "android.intent.action.APP_ERROR";
1221 
1222     /**
1223      * Activity Action: Show power usage information to the user.
1224      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1225      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1226      */
1227     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1228     public static final String ACTION_POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY = "android.intent.action.POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY";
1229 
1230     /**
1231      * Activity Action: Setup wizard to launch after a platform update.  This
1232      * activity should have a string meta-data field associated with it,
1233      * {@link #METADATA_SETUP_VERSION}, which defines the current version of
1234      * the platform for setup.  The activity will be launched only if
1235      * {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#LAST_SETUP_SHOWN} is not the
1236      * same value.
1237      * <p>Input: Nothing.
1238      * <p>Output: Nothing.
1239      * @hide
1240      */
1241     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1242     public static final String ACTION_UPGRADE_SETUP = "android.intent.action.UPGRADE_SETUP";
1243 
1244     /**
1245      * Activity Action: Show settings for managing network data usage of a
1246      * specific application. Applications should define an activity that offers
1247      * options to control data usage.
1248      */
1249     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1250     public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_NETWORK_USAGE =
1251             "android.intent.action.MANAGE_NETWORK_USAGE";
1252 
1253     /**
1254      * Activity Action: Launch application installer.
1255      * <p>
1256      * Input: The data must be a content: or file: URI at which the application
1257      * can be retrieved.  As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN_MR1},
1258      * you can also use "package:<package-name>" to install an application for the
1259      * current user that is already installed for another user. You can optionally supply
1260      * {@link #EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME}, {@link #EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE},
1261      * {@link #EXTRA_ALLOW_REPLACE}, and {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}.
1262      * <p>
1263      * Output: If {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}, returns whether the install
1264      * succeeded.
1265      *
1266      * @see #EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1267      * @see #EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE
1268      * @see #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT
1269      */
1270     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1271     public static final String ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE = "android.intent.action.INSTALL_PACKAGE";
1272 
1273     /**
1274      * Used as a string extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1275      * package.  Specifies the installer package name; this package will receive the
1276      * {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR} intent.
1277      */
1278     public static final String EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1279             = "android.intent.extra.INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME";
1280 
1281     /**
1282      * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1283      * package.  Specifies that the application being installed should not be
1284      * treated as coming from an unknown source, but as coming from the app
1285      * invoking the Intent.  For this to work you must start the installer with
1286      * startActivityForResult().
1287      */
1288     public static final String EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE
1289             = "android.intent.extra.NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE";
1290 
1291     /**
1292      * Used as a URI extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1293      * {@link #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the URI from which the local APK in the Intent
1294      * data field originated from.
1295      */
1296     public static final String EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI
1297             = "android.intent.extra.ORIGINATING_URI";
1298 
1299     /**
1300      * Used as a URI extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1301      * {@link #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the HTTP referrer URI associated with the Intent
1302      * data field or {@link #EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI}.
1303      */
1304     public static final String EXTRA_REFERRER
1305             = "android.intent.extra.REFERRER";
1306 
1307     /**
1308      * Used as an int extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1309      * {@link} #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the uid of the package that initiated the install
1310      * @hide
1311      */
1312     public static final String EXTRA_ORIGINATING_UID
1313             = "android.intent.extra.ORIGINATING_UID";
1314 
1315     /**
1316      * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1317      * package.  Tells the installer UI to skip the confirmation with the user
1318      * if the .apk is replacing an existing one.
1319      * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, Android
1320      * will no longer show an interstitial message about updating existing
1321      * applications so this is no longer needed.
1322      */
1323     @Deprecated
1324     public static final String EXTRA_ALLOW_REPLACE
1325             = "android.intent.extra.ALLOW_REPLACE";
1326 
1327     /**
1328      * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} or
1329      * {@link #ACTION_UNINSTALL_PACKAGE}.  Specifies that the installer UI should
1330      * return to the application the result code of the install/uninstall.  The returned result
1331      * code will be {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_OK} on success or
1332      * {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_FIRST_USER} on failure.
1333      */
1334     public static final String EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT
1335             = "android.intent.extra.RETURN_RESULT";
1336 
1337     /**
1338      * Package manager install result code.  @hide because result codes are not
1339      * yet ready to be exposed.
1340      */
1341     public static final String EXTRA_INSTALL_RESULT
1342             = "android.intent.extra.INSTALL_RESULT";
1343 
1344     /**
1345      * Activity Action: Launch application uninstaller.
1346      * <p>
1347      * Input: The data must be a package: URI whose scheme specific part is
1348      * the package name of the current installed package to be uninstalled.
1349      * You can optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}.
1350      * <p>
1351      * Output: If {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}, returns whether the install
1352      * succeeded.
1353      */
1354     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1355     public static final String ACTION_UNINSTALL_PACKAGE = "android.intent.action.UNINSTALL_PACKAGE";
1356 
1357     /**
1358      * Specify whether the package should be uninstalled for all users.
1359      * @hide because these should not be part of normal application flow.
1360      */
1361     public static final String EXTRA_UNINSTALL_ALL_USERS
1362             = "android.intent.extra.UNINSTALL_ALL_USERS";
1363 
1364     /**
1365      * A string associated with a {@link #ACTION_UPGRADE_SETUP} activity
1366      * describing the last run version of the platform that was setup.
1367      * @hide
1368      */
1369     public static final String METADATA_SETUP_VERSION = "android.SETUP_VERSION";
1370 
1371     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1372     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1373     // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1374 
1375     /**
1376      * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1377      *
1378      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1379      * by the system.
1380      */
1381     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1382     public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1383     /**
1384      * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1385      *
1386      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1387      * by the system.
1388      */
1389     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1390     public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1391 
1392     /**
1393      * Broadcast Action: Sent after the system stops dreaming.
1394      *
1395      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1396      * It is only sent to registered receivers.</p>
1397      */
1398     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1399     public static final String ACTION_DREAMING_STOPPED = "android.intent.action.DREAMING_STOPPED";
1400 
1401     /**
1402      * Broadcast Action: Sent after the system starts dreaming.
1403      *
1404      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1405      * It is only sent to registered receivers.</p>
1406      */
1407     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1408     public static final String ACTION_DREAMING_STARTED = "android.intent.action.DREAMING_STARTED";
1409 
1410     /**
1411      * Broadcast Action: Sent when the user is present after device wakes up (e.g when the
1412      * keyguard is gone).
1413      *
1414      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1415      * by the system.
1416      */
1417     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1418     public static final String ACTION_USER_PRESENT = "android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT";
1419 
1420     /**
1421      * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1422      * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1423      * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1424      * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1425      * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1426      *
1427      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1428      * by the system.
1429      */
1430     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1431     public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1432     /**
1433      * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1434      */
1435     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1436     public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1437     /**
1438      * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1439      */
1440     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1441     public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1442     /**
1443      * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1444      * <ul>
1445      *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1446      * </ul>
1447      *
1448      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1449      * by the system.
1450      */
1451     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1452     public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1453     /**
1454      * Clear DNS Cache Action: This is broadcast when networks have changed and old
1455      * DNS entries should be tossed.
1456      * @hide
1457      */
1458     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1459     public static final String ACTION_CLEAR_DNS_CACHE = "android.intent.action.CLEAR_DNS_CACHE";
1460     /**
1461      * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1462      * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1463      * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1464      * @hide
1465      */
1466     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1467     public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1468     /**
1469      * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1470      * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1471      * @hide
1472      */
1473     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1474     public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1475             = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1476     /**
1477      * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1478      * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1479      * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1480      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1481      * in order to receive this broadcast.
1482      *
1483      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1484      * by the system.
1485      */
1486     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1487     public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1488     /**
1489      * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1490      * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1491      * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1492      */
1493     public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1494     /**
1495      * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1496      * of a package.
1497      * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1498      *
1499      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1500      * by the system.
1501      *
1502      * @deprecated This constant has never been used.
1503      */
1504     @Deprecated
1505     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1506     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1507     /**
1508      * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1509      * device. The data contains the name of the package.  Note that the
1510      * newly installed package does <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1511      * <p>May include the following extras:
1512      * <ul>
1513      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1514      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this is following
1515      * an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} broadcast for the same package.
1516      * </ul>
1517      *
1518      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1519      * by the system.
1520      */
1521     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1522     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1523     /**
1524      * Broadcast Action: A new version of an application package has been
1525      * installed, replacing an existing version that was previously installed.
1526      * The data contains the name of the package.
1527      * <p>May include the following extras:
1528      * <ul>
1529      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1530      * </ul>
1531      *
1532      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1533      * by the system.
1534      */
1535     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1536     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1537     /**
1538      * Broadcast Action: A new version of your application has been installed
1539      * over an existing one.  This is only sent to the application that was
1540      * replaced.  It does not contain any additional data; to receive it, just
1541      * use an intent filter for this action.
1542      *
1543      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1544      * by the system.
1545      */
1546     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1547     public static final String ACTION_MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1548     /**
1549      * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1550      * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1551      * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1552      * <ul>
1553      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1554      * to the package.
1555      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1556      * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1557      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1558      * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1559      * </ul>
1560      *
1561      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1562      * by the system.
1563      */
1564     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1565     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1566     /**
1567      * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been completely
1568      * removed from the device.  The data contains the name of the package.
1569      * This is like {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}, but only set when
1570      * {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is true and
1571      * {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is false of that broadcast.
1572      *
1573      * <ul>
1574      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1575      * to the package.
1576      * </ul>
1577      *
1578      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1579      * by the system.
1580      */
1581     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1582     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_FULLY_REMOVED
1583             = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_FULLY_REMOVED";
1584     /**
1585      * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g.
1586      * a component has been enabled or disabled).  The data contains the name of
1587      * the package.
1588      * <ul>
1589      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1590      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST} containing the class name
1591      * of the changed components.
1592      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP} containing boolean field to override the
1593      * default action of restarting the application.
1594      * </ul>
1595      *
1596      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1597      * by the system.
1598      */
1599     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1600     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1601     /**
1602      * @hide
1603      * Broadcast Action: Ask system services if there is any reason to
1604      * restart the given package.  The data contains the name of the
1605      * package.
1606      * <ul>
1607      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1608      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_PACKAGES} String array of all packages to check.
1609      * </ul>
1610      *
1611      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1612      * by the system.
1613      */
1614     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1615     public static final String ACTION_QUERY_PACKAGE_RESTART = "android.intent.action.QUERY_PACKAGE_RESTART";
1616     /**
1617      * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1618      * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1619      * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1620      * be removed.  Note that the restarted package does <em>not</em>
1621      * receive this broadcast.
1622      * The data contains the name of the package.
1623      * <ul>
1624      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1625      * </ul>
1626      *
1627      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1628      * by the system.
1629      */
1630     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1631     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1632     /**
1633      * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1634      * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1635      * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.
1636      * Note that the cleared package does <em>not</em>
1637      * receive this broadcast. The data contains the name of the package.
1638      * <ul>
1639      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1640      * </ul>
1641      *
1642      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1643      * by the system.
1644      */
1645     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1646     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1647     /**
1648      * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1649      * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1650      *
1651      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1652      * by the system.
1653      */
1654     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1655     public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1656 
1657     /**
1658      * Broadcast Action: Sent to the installer package of an application
1659      * when that application is first launched (that is the first time it
1660      * is moved out of the stopped state).  The data contains the name of the package.
1661      *
1662      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1663      * by the system.
1664      */
1665     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1666     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_FIRST_LAUNCH = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_FIRST_LAUNCH";
1667 
1668     /**
1669      * Broadcast Action: Sent to the system package verifier when a package
1670      * needs to be verified. The data contains the package URI.
1671      * <p class="note">
1672      * This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1673      * </p>
1674      */
1675     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1676     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_NEEDS_VERIFICATION = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_NEEDS_VERIFICATION";
1677 
1678     /**
1679      * Broadcast Action: Sent to the system package verifier when a package is
1680      * verified. The data contains the package URI.
1681      * <p class="note">
1682      * This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1683      */
1684     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1685     public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_VERIFIED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_VERIFIED";
1686 
1687     /**
1688      * Broadcast Action: Resources for a set of packages (which were
1689      * previously unavailable) are currently
1690      * available since the media on which they exist is available.
1691      * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} contains a
1692      * list of packages whose availability changed.
1693      * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} contains a
1694      * list of uids of packages whose availability changed.
1695      * Note that the
1696      * packages in this list do <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1697      * The specified set of packages are now available on the system.
1698      * <p>Includes the following extras:
1699      * <ul>
1700      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} is the set of packages
1701      * whose resources(were previously unavailable) are currently available.
1702      * {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} is the set of uids of the
1703      * packages whose resources(were previously unavailable)
1704      * are  currently available.
1705      * </ul>
1706      *
1707      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1708      * by the system.
1709      */
1710     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1711     public static final String ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE =
1712         "android.intent.action.EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE";
1713 
1714     /**
1715      * Broadcast Action: Resources for a set of packages are currently
1716      * unavailable since the media on which they exist is unavailable.
1717      * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} contains a
1718      * list of packages whose availability changed.
1719      * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} contains a
1720      * list of uids of packages whose availability changed.
1721      * The specified set of packages can no longer be
1722      * launched and are practically unavailable on the system.
1723      * <p>Inclues the following extras:
1724      * <ul>
1725      * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} is the set of packages
1726      * whose resources are no longer available.
1727      * {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} is the set of packages
1728      * whose resources are no longer available.
1729      * </ul>
1730      *
1731      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1732      * by the system.
1733      */
1734     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1735     public static final String ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE =
1736         "android.intent.action.EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE";
1737 
1738     /**
1739      * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1740      * {@link android.app.WallpaperManager} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1741      * This should <em>only</em> be used to determine when the wallpaper
1742      * has changed to show the new wallpaper to the user.  You should certainly
1743      * never, in response to this, change the wallpaper or other attributes of
1744      * it such as the suggested size.  That would be crazy, right?  You'd cause
1745      * all kinds of loops, especially if other apps are doing similar things,
1746      * right?  Of course.  So please don't do this.
1747      *
1748      * @deprecated Modern applications should use
1749      * {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SHOW_WALLPAPER
1750      * WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SHOW_WALLPAPER} to have the wallpaper
1751      * shown behind their UI, rather than watching for this broadcast and
1752      * rendering the wallpaper on their own.
1753      */
1754     @Deprecated @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1755     public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1756     /**
1757      * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1758      * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1759      * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1760      * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1761      * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1762      * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1763      * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1764      * appropriately.
1765      *
1766      * <p class="note">
1767      * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1768      * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
1769      * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1770      * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1771      *
1772      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1773      * by the system.
1774      *
1775      * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1776      */
1777     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1778     public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1779     /**
1780      * Broadcast Action: The current device's locale has changed.
1781      *
1782      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1783      * by the system.
1784      */
1785     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1786     public static final String ACTION_LOCALE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.LOCALE_CHANGED";
1787     /**
1788      * Broadcast Action:  This is a <em>sticky broadcast</em> containing the
1789      * charging state, level, and other information about the battery.
1790      * See {@link android.os.BatteryManager} for documentation on the
1791      * contents of the Intent.
1792      *
1793      * <p class="note">
1794      * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1795      * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
1796      * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1797      * Context.registerReceiver()}.  See {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_LOW},
1798      * {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_OKAY}, {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED},
1799      * and {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED} for distinct battery-related
1800      * broadcasts that are sent and can be received through manifest
1801      * receivers.
1802      *
1803      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1804      * by the system.
1805      */
1806     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1807     public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1808     /**
1809      * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1810      * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1811      *
1812      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1813      * by the system.
1814      */
1815     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1816     public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1817     /**
1818      * Broadcast Action:  Indicates the battery is now okay after being low.
1819      * This will be sent after {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_LOW} once the battery has
1820      * gone back up to an okay state.
1821      *
1822      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1823      * by the system.
1824      */
1825     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1826     public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_OKAY = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY";
1827     /**
1828      * Broadcast Action:  External power has been connected to the device.
1829      * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1830      * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1831      * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1832      * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1833      *
1834      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1835      * by the system.
1836      */
1837     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1838     public static final String ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED";
1839     /**
1840      * Broadcast Action:  External power has been removed from the device.
1841      * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1842      * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1843      * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1844      * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1845      *
1846      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1847      * by the system.
1848      */
1849     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1850     public static final String ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED =
1851             "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED";
1852     /**
1853      * Broadcast Action:  Device is shutting down.
1854      * This is broadcast when the device is being shut down (completely turned
1855      * off, not sleeping).  Once the broadcast is complete, the final shutdown
1856      * will proceed and all unsaved data lost.  Apps will not normally need
1857      * to handle this, since the foreground activity will be paused as well.
1858      *
1859      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1860      * by the system.
1861      */
1862     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1863     public static final String ACTION_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN";
1864     /**
1865      * Activity Action:  Start this activity to request system shutdown.
1866      * The optional boolean extra field {@link #EXTRA_KEY_CONFIRM} can be set to true
1867      * to request confirmation from the user before shutting down.
1868      *
1869      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1870      * by the system.
1871      *
1872      * {@hide}
1873      */
1874     public static final String ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN";
1875     /**
1876      * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast that indicates low memory
1877      * condition on the device
1878      *
1879      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1880      * by the system.
1881      */
1882     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1883     public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1884     /**
1885      * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1886      *
1887      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1888      * by the system.
1889      */
1890     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1891     public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1892     /**
1893      * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast that indicates a memory full
1894      * condition on the device. This is intended for activities that want
1895      * to be able to fill the data partition completely, leaving only
1896      * enough free space to prevent system-wide SQLite failures.
1897      *
1898      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1899      * by the system.
1900      *
1901      * {@hide}
1902      */
1903     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1904     public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_FULL = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_FULL";
1905     /**
1906      * Broadcast Action:  Indicates memory full condition on the device
1907      * no longer exists.
1908      *
1909      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1910      * by the system.
1911      *
1912      * {@hide}
1913      */
1914     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1915     public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_NOT_FULL = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_NOT_FULL";
1916     /**
1917      * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1918      * and package management should be started.
1919      * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1920      * notification.
1921      */
1922     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1923     public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1924     /**
1925      * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1926      * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1927      * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1928      * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1929      * @deprecated replaced by android.os.storage.StorageEventListener
1930      */
1931     @Deprecated
1932     public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1933 
1934     /**
1935      * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1936      * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1937      * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1938      * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1939      * @deprecated replaced by android.os.storage.StorageEventListener
1940      */
1941     @Deprecated
1942     public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1943 
1944     /**
1945      * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
1946      * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1947      */
1948     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1949     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1950 
1951     /**
1952      * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1953      * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1954      */
1955     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1956     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1957 
1958     /**
1959      * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
1960      * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1961      */
1962     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1963     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
1964 
1965     /**
1966      * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
1967      * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1968      */
1969     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1970     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
1971 
1972     /**
1973      * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1974      * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1975      * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1976      * media was mounted read only.
1977      */
1978     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1979     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1980 
1981     /**
1982      * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1983      * The path to the mount point for the shared media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1984      */
1985     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1986     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1987 
1988     /**
1989      * Broadcast Action:  External media is no longer being shared via USB mass storage.
1990      * The path to the mount point for the previously shared media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1991      *
1992      * @hide
1993      */
1994     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNSHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNSHARED";
1995 
1996     /**
1997      * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1998      * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1999      */
2000     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2001     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
2002 
2003     /**
2004      * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
2005      * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2006      */
2007     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2008     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
2009 
2010    /**
2011      * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
2012      * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
2013      * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2014      */
2015     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2016     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
2017 
2018     /**
2019      * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
2020      * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2021      */
2022     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2023     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
2024 
2025    /**
2026      * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
2027      * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2028      */
2029     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2030     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
2031 
2032    /**
2033      * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
2034      * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2035      */
2036     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2037     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
2038 
2039    /**
2040      * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
2041      * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
2042      * caused the broadcast.
2043      */
2044     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2045     public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
2046 
2047     /**
2048      * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
2049      * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
2050      * caused the broadcast.
2051      */
2052     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2053     public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
2054 
2055     // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
2056     // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
2057 
2058     /**
2059      * Broadcast Action: A GTalk connection has been established.
2060      */
2061     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2062     public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
2063             "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
2064 
2065     /**
2066      * Broadcast Action: A GTalk connection has been disconnected.
2067      */
2068     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2069     public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
2070             "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
2071 
2072     /**
2073      * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
2074      */
2075     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2076     public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
2077             "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
2078 
2079     /**
2080      * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
2081      * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
2082      * <ul>
2083      *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
2084      *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
2085      *   turned off</li>
2086      * </ul>
2087      *
2088      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2089      * by the system.
2090      */
2091     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2092     public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
2093 
2094     /**
2095      * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
2096      * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
2097      * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
2098      * set of interesting items change.
2099      *
2100      * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
2101      * mail in the inbox changes.
2102      *
2103      * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
2104      * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
2105      * return the data set in question.
2106      *
2107      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2108      * <ul>
2109      *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
2110      *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
2111      *       data URI. </li>
2112      * </ul>
2113      *
2114      * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
2115      * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
2116      * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
2117      * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
2118      * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
2119      */
2120     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2121     public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
2122             "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
2123 
2124     /**
2125      * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
2126      *
2127      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2128      * <ul>
2129      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2130      *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2131      *   <li><em>microphone</em> - 1 if headset has a microphone, 0 otherwise </li>
2132      * </ul>
2133      * </ul>
2134      */
2135     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2136     public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
2137             "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
2138 
2139     /**
2140      * Broadcast Action: An analog audio speaker/headset plugged in or unplugged.
2141      *
2142      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2143      * <ul>
2144      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2145      *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2146      * </ul>
2147      * </ul>
2148      * @hide
2149      */
2150     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2151     public static final String ACTION_ANALOG_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG =
2152             "android.intent.action.ANALOG_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG";
2153 
2154     /**
2155      * Broadcast Action: A digital audio speaker/headset plugged in or unplugged.
2156      *
2157      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2158      * <ul>
2159      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2160      *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2161      * </ul>
2162      * </ul>
2163      * @hide
2164      */
2165     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2166     public static final String ACTION_DIGITAL_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG =
2167             "android.intent.action.DIGITAL_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG";
2168 
2169     /**
2170      * Broadcast Action: A HMDI cable was plugged or unplugged
2171      *
2172      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2173      * <ul>
2174      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2175      *   <li><em>name</em> - HDMI cable, human readable string </li>
2176      * </ul>
2177      * </ul>
2178      * @hide
2179      */
2180     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2181     public static final String ACTION_HDMI_AUDIO_PLUG =
2182             "android.intent.action.HDMI_AUDIO_PLUG";
2183 
2184     /**
2185      * Broadcast Action: A USB audio accessory was plugged in or unplugged.
2186      *
2187      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2188      * <ul>
2189      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2190      *   <li><em>card</em> - ALSA card number (integer) </li>
2191      *   <li><em>device</em> - ALSA device number (integer) </li>
2192      * </ul>
2193      * </ul>
2194      * @hide
2195      */
2196     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2197     public static final String ACTION_USB_AUDIO_ACCESSORY_PLUG =
2198             "android.intent.action.USB_AUDIO_ACCESSORY_PLUG";
2199 
2200     /**
2201      * Broadcast Action: A USB audio device was plugged in or unplugged.
2202      *
2203      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2204      * <ul>
2205      *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2206      *   <li><em>card</em> - ALSA card number (integer) </li>
2207      *   <li><em>device</em> - ALSA device number (integer) </li>
2208      * </ul>
2209      * </ul>
2210      * @hide
2211      */
2212     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2213     public static final String ACTION_USB_AUDIO_DEVICE_PLUG =
2214             "android.intent.action.USB_AUDIO_DEVICE_PLUG";
2215 
2216     /**
2217      * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched on advanced settings in the settings app:</p>
2218      * <ul>
2219      *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether the settings is on or off.</li>
2220      * </ul>
2221      *
2222      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2223      * by the system.
2224      *
2225      * @hide
2226      */
2227     //@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2228     public static final String ACTION_ADVANCED_SETTINGS_CHANGED
2229             = "android.intent.action.ADVANCED_SETTINGS";
2230 
2231     /**
2232      * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
2233      *
2234      * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
2235      * <ul>
2236      *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
2237      *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
2238      * </ul>
2239      * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
2240      * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
2241      * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
2242      * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
2243      * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
2244      * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
2245      * one was not specified.</p>
2246      * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
2247      * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
2248      * phone number to be dialed.
2249      * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
2250      * should have a positive priority.
2251      * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
2252      * using them may cause problems.</p>
2253      * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
2254      * abort the broadcast.</p>
2255      * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
2256      * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
2257      * mechanism.
2258      * <p>You must hold the
2259      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
2260      * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
2261      *
2262      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2263      * by the system.
2264      */
2265     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2266     public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
2267             "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
2268 
2269     /**
2270      * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
2271      * system code.
2272      *
2273      * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2274      * by the system.
2275      */
2276     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2277     public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
2278             "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
2279 
2280     /**
2281      * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast for changes in the physical
2282      * docking state of the device.
2283      *
2284      * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2285      * <ul>
2286      *   <li><em>{@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}</em> - the current dock
2287      *       state, indicating which dock the device is physically in.</li>
2288      * </ul>
2289      * <p>This is intended for monitoring the current physical dock state.
2290      * See {@link android.app.UiModeManager} for the normal API dealing with
2291      * dock mode changes.
2292      */
2293     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2294     public static final String ACTION_DOCK_EVENT =
2295             "android.intent.action.DOCK_EVENT";
2296 
2297     /**
2298      * Broadcast Action: a remote intent is to be broadcasted.
2299      *
2300      * A remote intent is used for remote RPC between devices. The remote intent
2301      * is serialized and sent from one device to another device. The receiving
2302      * device parses the remote intent and broadcasts it. Note that anyone can
2303      * broadcast a remote intent. However, if the intent receiver of the remote intent
2304      * does not trust intent broadcasts from arbitrary intent senders, it should require
2305      * the sender to hold certain permissions so only trusted sender's broadcast will be
2306      * let through.
2307      * @hide
2308      */
2309     public static final String ACTION_REMOTE_INTENT =
2310             "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE";
2311 
2312     /**
2313      * Broadcast Action: hook for permforming cleanup after a system update.
2314      *
2315      * The broadcast is sent when the system is booting, before the
2316      * BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast.  It is only sent to receivers in the system
2317      * image.  A receiver for this should do its work and then disable itself
2318      * so that it does not get run again at the next boot.
2319      * @hide
2320      */
2321     public static final String ACTION_PRE_BOOT_COMPLETED =
2322             "android.intent.action.PRE_BOOT_COMPLETED";
2323 
2324     /**
2325      * Sent the first time a user is starting, to allow system apps to
2326      * perform one time initialization.  (This will not be seen by third
2327      * party applications because a newly initialized user does not have any
2328      * third party applications installed for it.)  This is sent early in
2329      * starting the user, around the time the home app is started, before
2330      * {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED} is sent.  This is sent as a foreground
2331      * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2332      * as possible when handling it.
2333      */
2334     public static final String ACTION_USER_INITIALIZE =
2335             "android.intent.action.USER_INITIALIZE";
2336 
2337     /**
2338      * Sent when a user switch is happening, causing the process's user to be
2339      * brought to the foreground.  This is only sent to receivers registered
2340      * through {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
2341      * Context.registerReceiver}.  It is sent to the user that is going to the
2342      * foreground.  This is sent as a foreground
2343      * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2344      * as possible when handling it.
2345      */
2346     public static final String ACTION_USER_FOREGROUND =
2347             "android.intent.action.USER_FOREGROUND";
2348 
2349     /**
2350      * Sent when a user switch is happening, causing the process's user to be
2351      * sent to the background.  This is only sent to receivers registered
2352      * through {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
2353      * Context.registerReceiver}.  It is sent to the user that is going to the
2354      * background.  This is sent as a foreground
2355      * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2356      * as possible when handling it.
2357      */
2358     public static final String ACTION_USER_BACKGROUND =
2359             "android.intent.action.USER_BACKGROUND";
2360 
2361     /**
2362      * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is added. Carries an extra
2363      * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the new user.  It is sent to
2364      * all running users.  You must hold
2365      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2366      * @hide
2367      */
2368     public static final String ACTION_USER_ADDED =
2369             "android.intent.action.USER_ADDED";
2370 
2371     /**
2372      * Broadcast sent by the system when a user is started. Carries an extra
2373      * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only sent to
2374      * registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to the user
2375      * that has been started.  This is sent as a foreground
2376      * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2377      * as possible when handling it.
2378      * @hide
2379      */
2380     public static final String ACTION_USER_STARTED =
2381             "android.intent.action.USER_STARTED";
2382 
2383     /**
2384      * Broadcast sent when a user is in the process of starting.  Carries an extra
2385      * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only
2386      * sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all
2387      * users (including the one that is being started).  You must hold
2388      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS} to receive
2389      * this broadcast.  This is sent as a background broadcast, since
2390      * its result is not part of the primary UX flow; to safely keep track of
2391      * started/stopped state of a user you can use this in conjunction with
2392      * {@link #ACTION_USER_STOPPING}.  It is <b>not</b> generally safe to use with
2393      * other user state broadcasts since those are foreground broadcasts so can
2394      * execute in a different order.
2395      * @hide
2396      */
2397     public static final String ACTION_USER_STARTING =
2398             "android.intent.action.USER_STARTING";
2399 
2400     /**
2401      * Broadcast sent when a user is going to be stopped.  Carries an extra
2402      * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only
2403      * sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all
2404      * users (including the one that is being stopped).  You must hold
2405      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS} to receive
2406      * this broadcast.  The user will not stop until all receivers have
2407      * handled the broadcast.  This is sent as a background broadcast, since
2408      * its result is not part of the primary UX flow; to safely keep track of
2409      * started/stopped state of a user you can use this in conjunction with
2410      * {@link #ACTION_USER_STARTING}.  It is <b>not</b> generally safe to use with
2411      * other user state broadcasts since those are foreground broadcasts so can
2412      * execute in a different order.
2413      * @hide
2414      */
2415     public static final String ACTION_USER_STOPPING =
2416             "android.intent.action.USER_STOPPING";
2417 
2418     /**
2419      * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is stopped. Carries an extra
2420      * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is similar to
2421      * {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, but for an entire user instead of a
2422      * specific package.  This is only sent to registered receivers, not manifest
2423      * receivers.  It is sent to all running users <em>except</em> the one that
2424      * has just been stopped (which is no longer running).
2425      * @hide
2426      */
2427     public static final String ACTION_USER_STOPPED =
2428             "android.intent.action.USER_STOPPED";
2429 
2430     /**
2431      * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is removed. Carries an extra EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has
2432      * the userHandle of the user.  It is sent to all running users except the
2433      * one that has been removed. The user will not be completely removed until all receivers have
2434      * handled the broadcast. You must hold
2435      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2436      * @hide
2437      */
2438     public static final String ACTION_USER_REMOVED =
2439             "android.intent.action.USER_REMOVED";
2440 
2441     /**
2442      * Broadcast sent to the system when the user switches. Carries an extra EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has
2443      * the userHandle of the user to become the current one. This is only sent to
2444      * registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all running users.
2445      * You must hold
2446      * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2447      * @hide
2448      */
2449     public static final String ACTION_USER_SWITCHED =
2450             "android.intent.action.USER_SWITCHED";
2451 
2452     /**
2453      * Broadcast sent to the system when a user's information changes. Carries an extra
2454      * {@link #EXTRA_USER_HANDLE} to indicate which user's information changed.
2455      * This is only sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers. It is sent to the user
2456      * whose information has changed.
2457      * @hide
2458      */
2459     public static final String ACTION_USER_INFO_CHANGED =
2460             "android.intent.action.USER_INFO_CHANGED";
2461 
2462     /**
2463      * Sent when the user taps on the clock widget in the system's "quick settings" area.
2464      */
2465     public static final String ACTION_QUICK_CLOCK =
2466             "android.intent.action.QUICK_CLOCK";
2467 
2468     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2469     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2470     // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
2471 
2472     /**
2473      * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
2474      * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
2475      * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
2476      * action on some data.  Note that this is normal -not- set in the
2477      * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
2478      * specified in packages.
2479      */
2480     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2481     public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
2482     /**
2483      * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
2484      * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
2485      * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
2486      * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
2487      * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
2488      * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
2489      * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
2490      * matching Intent.
2491      */
2492     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2493     public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
2494     /**
2495      * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
2496      * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
2497      * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
2498      * applies to the selection in a list of items.
2499      *
2500      * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
2501      * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
2502      * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
2503      * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
2504      * describing to the user what it does.
2505      *
2506      * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
2507      * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
2508      * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
2509      * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
2510      * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
2511      * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
2512      * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
2513      * overrides of that particular action.
2514      */
2515     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2516     public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
2517     /**
2518      * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
2519      * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
2520      * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
2521      * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
2522      * default action that will be performed on it.
2523      */
2524     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2525     public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
2526     /**
2527      * Intended to be used as a tab inside of a containing TabActivity.
2528      */
2529     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2530     public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
2531     /**
2532      * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
2533      */
2534     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2535     public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
2536     /**
2537      * Provides information about the package it is in; typically used if
2538      * a package does not contain a {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} to provide
2539      * a front-door to the user without having to be shown in the all apps list.
2540      */
2541     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2542     public static final String CATEGORY_INFO = "android.intent.category.INFO";
2543     /**
2544      * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
2545      * when the device boots.
2546      */
2547     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2548     public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
2549     /**
2550      * This activity is a preference panel.
2551      */
2552     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2553     public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
2554     /**
2555      * This activity is a development preference panel.
2556      */
2557     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2558     public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
2559     /**
2560      * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
2561      */
2562     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2563     public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
2564     /**
2565      * This activity allows the user to browse and download new applications.
2566      */
2567     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2568     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MARKET = "android.intent.category.APP_MARKET";
2569     /**
2570      * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
2571      */
2572     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2573     public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
2574     /**
2575      * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
2576      */
2577     public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
2578     /**
2579      * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
2580      */
2581     public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
2582     /**
2583      * To be used as a sample code example (not part of the normal user
2584      * experience).
2585      */
2586     public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
2587     /**
2588      * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
2589      * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
2590      * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
2591      */
2592     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2593     public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
2594 
2595     /**
2596      * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
2597      */
2598     public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
2599             "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
2600     /**
2601      * An activity to run when device is inserted into a car dock.
2602      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2603      * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2604      */
2605     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2606     public static final String CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK = "android.intent.category.CAR_DOCK";
2607     /**
2608      * An activity to run when device is inserted into a car dock.
2609      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2610      * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2611      */
2612     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2613     public static final String CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.DESK_DOCK";
2614     /**
2615      * An activity to run when device is inserted into a analog (low end) dock.
2616      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2617      * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2618      */
2619     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2620     public static final String CATEGORY_LE_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.LE_DESK_DOCK";
2621 
2622     /**
2623      * An activity to run when device is inserted into a digital (high end) dock.
2624      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2625      * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2626      */
2627     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2628     public static final String CATEGORY_HE_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.HE_DESK_DOCK";
2629 
2630     /**
2631      * Used to indicate that the activity can be used in a car environment.
2632      */
2633     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2634     public static final String CATEGORY_CAR_MODE = "android.intent.category.CAR_MODE";
2635 
2636     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2637     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2638     // Application launch intent categories (see addCategory()).
2639 
2640     /**
2641      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the browser application.
2642      * The activity should be able to browse the Internet.
2643      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2644      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2645      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2646      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2647      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2648      */
2649     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2650     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER = "android.intent.category.APP_BROWSER";
2651 
2652     /**
2653      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the calculator application.
2654      * The activity should be able to perform standard arithmetic operations.
2655      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2656      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2657      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2658      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2659      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2660      */
2661     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2662     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CALCULATOR = "android.intent.category.APP_CALCULATOR";
2663 
2664     /**
2665      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the calendar application.
2666      * The activity should be able to view and manipulate calendar entries.
2667      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2668      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2669      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2670      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2671      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2672      */
2673     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2674     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CALENDAR = "android.intent.category.APP_CALENDAR";
2675 
2676     /**
2677      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the contacts application.
2678      * The activity should be able to view and manipulate address book entries.
2679      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2680      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2681      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2682      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2683      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2684      */
2685     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2686     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CONTACTS = "android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS";
2687 
2688     /**
2689      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the email application.
2690      * The activity should be able to send and receive email.
2691      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2692      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2693      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2694      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2695      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2696      */
2697     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2698     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_EMAIL = "android.intent.category.APP_EMAIL";
2699 
2700     /**
2701      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the gallery application.
2702      * The activity should be able to view and manipulate image and video files
2703      * stored on the device.
2704      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2705      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2706      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2707      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2708      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2709      */
2710     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2711     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_GALLERY = "android.intent.category.APP_GALLERY";
2712 
2713     /**
2714      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the maps application.
2715      * The activity should be able to show the user's current location and surroundings.
2716      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2717      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2718      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2719      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2720      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2721      */
2722     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2723     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MAPS = "android.intent.category.APP_MAPS";
2724 
2725     /**
2726      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the messaging application.
2727      * The activity should be able to send and receive text messages.
2728      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2729      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2730      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2731      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2732      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2733      */
2734     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2735     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MESSAGING = "android.intent.category.APP_MESSAGING";
2736 
2737     /**
2738      * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the music application.
2739      * The activity should be able to play, browse, or manipulate music files
2740      * stored on the device.
2741      * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2742      * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2743      * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2744      * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2745      * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2746      */
2747     @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2748     public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MUSIC = "android.intent.category.APP_MUSIC";
2749 
2750     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2751     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2752     // Standard extra data keys.
2753 
2754     /**
2755      * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
2756      * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
2757      * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
2758      * call.
2759      */
2760     public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
2761 
2762     /**
2763      * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
2764      * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
2765      * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
2766      * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
2767      * retrieve it.
2768      */
2769     public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
2770 
2771     /**
2772      * A constant String that is associated with the Intent, used with
2773      * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply an alternative to {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
2774      * as HTML formatted text.  Note that you <em>must</em> also supply
2775      * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}.
2776      */
2777     public static final String EXTRA_HTML_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.HTML_TEXT";
2778 
2779     /**
2780      * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
2781      * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
2782      */
2783     public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
2784 
2785     /**
2786      * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
2787      */
2788     public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
2789 
2790     /**
2791      * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
2792      */
2793     public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
2794 
2795     /**
2796      * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
2797      */
2798     public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
2799 
2800     /**
2801      * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
2802      */
2803     public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
2804 
2805     /**
2806      * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
2807      * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
2808      */
2809     public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
2810 
2811     /**
2812      * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
2813      * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
2814      */
2815     public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
2816 
2817     /**
2818      * A Parcelable[] of {@link Intent} or
2819      * {@link android.content.pm.LabeledIntent} objects as set with
2820      * {@link #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])} of additional activities to place
2821      * a the front of the list of choices, when shown to the user with a
2822      * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
2823      */
2824     public static final String EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS = "android.intent.extra.INITIAL_INTENTS";
2825 
2826     /**
2827      * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
2828      * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
2829      */
2830     public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
2831 
2832     /**
2833      * Set to true in {@link #ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN} to request confirmation from the user
2834      * before shutting down.
2835      *
2836      * {@hide}
2837      */
2838     public static final String EXTRA_KEY_CONFIRM = "android.intent.extra.KEY_CONFIRM";
2839 
2840     /**
2841      * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
2842      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
2843      * of restarting the application.
2844      */
2845     public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
2846 
2847     /**
2848      * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
2849      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
2850      * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
2851      */
2852     public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
2853 
2854     /**
2855      * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
2856      * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
2857      * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
2858      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
2859      * purpose.
2860      */
2861     public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
2862 
2863     /**
2864      * @hide String array of package names.
2865      */
2866     public static final String EXTRA_PACKAGES = "android.intent.extra.PACKAGES";
2867 
2868     /**
2869      * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
2870      * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
2871      * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
2872      * implying that this is an update).
2873      */
2874     public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
2875 
2876     /**
2877      * @hide
2878      * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
2879      * intents to indicate that at this point the package has been removed for
2880      * all users on the device.
2881      */
2882     public static final String EXTRA_REMOVED_FOR_ALL_USERS
2883             = "android.intent.extra.REMOVED_FOR_ALL_USERS";
2884 
2885     /**
2886      * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
2887      * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
2888      * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
2889      * different version of the same package.
2890      */
2891     public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
2892 
2893     /**
2894      * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
2895      * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
2896      * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
2897      * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
2898      * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
2899      * delivered.
2900      */
2901     public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
2902 
2903     /**
2904      * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_DOCK_EVENT}
2905      * intents to request the dock state.  Possible values are
2906      * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED},
2907      * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK}, or
2908      * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR}, or
2909      * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK}, or
2910      * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK}.
2911      */
2912     public static final String EXTRA_DOCK_STATE = "android.intent.extra.DOCK_STATE";
2913 
2914     /**
2915      * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
2916      * to represent that the phone is not in any dock.
2917      */
2918     public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED = 0;
2919 
2920     /**
2921      * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
2922      * to represent that the phone is in a desk dock.
2923      */
2924     public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK = 1;
2925 
2926     /**
2927      * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
2928      * to represent that the phone is in a car dock.
2929      */
2930     public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR = 2;
2931 
2932     /**
2933      * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
2934      * to represent that the phone is in a analog (low end) dock.
2935      */
2936     public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK = 3;
2937 
2938     /**
2939      * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
2940      * to represent that the phone is in a digital (high end) dock.
2941      */
2942     public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK = 4;
2943 
2944     /**
2945      * Boolean that can be supplied as meta-data with a dock activity, to
2946      * indicate that the dock should take over the home key when it is active.
2947      */
2948     public static final String METADATA_DOCK_HOME = "android.dock_home";
2949 
2950     /**
2951      * Used as a parcelable extra field in {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR}, containing
2952      * the bug report.
2953      */
2954     public static final String EXTRA_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.extra.BUG_REPORT";
2955 
2956     /**
2957      * Used in the extra field in the remote intent. It's astring token passed with the
2958      * remote intent.
2959      */
2960     public static final String EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN =
2961             "android.intent.extra.remote_intent_token";
2962 
2963     /**
2964      * @deprecated See {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST}; this field
2965      * will contain only the first name in the list.
2966      */
2967     @Deprecated public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME =
2968             "android.intent.extra.changed_component_name";
2969 
2970     /**
2971      * This field is part of {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED},
2972      * and contains a string array of all of the components that have changed.
2973      */
2974     public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST =
2975             "android.intent.extra.changed_component_name_list";
2976 
2977     /**
2978      * This field is part of
2979      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE},
2980      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE}
2981      * and contains a string array of all of the components that have changed.
2982      */
2983     public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST =
2984             "android.intent.extra.changed_package_list";
2985 
2986     /**
2987      * This field is part of
2988      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE},
2989      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE}
2990      * and contains an integer array of uids of all of the components
2991      * that have changed.
2992      */
2993     public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST =
2994             "android.intent.extra.changed_uid_list";
2995 
2996     /**
2997      * @hide
2998      * Magic extra system code can use when binding, to give a label for
2999      * who it is that has bound to a service.  This is an integer giving
3000      * a framework string resource that can be displayed to the user.
3001      */
3002     public static final String EXTRA_CLIENT_LABEL =
3003             "android.intent.extra.client_label";
3004 
3005     /**
3006      * @hide
3007      * Magic extra system code can use when binding, to give a PendingIntent object
3008      * that can be launched for the user to disable the system's use of this
3009      * service.
3010      */
3011     public static final String EXTRA_CLIENT_INTENT =
3012             "android.intent.extra.client_intent";
3013 
3014     /**
3015      * Used to indicate that a {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} intent should only return
3016      * data that is on the local device.  This is a boolean extra; the default
3017      * is false.  If true, an implementation of ACTION_GET_CONTENT should only allow
3018      * the user to select media that is already on the device, not requiring it
3019      * be downloaded from a remote service when opened.  Another way to look
3020      * at it is that such content should generally have a "_data" column to the
3021      * path of the content on local external storage.
3022      */
3023     public static final String EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY =
3024         "android.intent.extra.LOCAL_ONLY";
3025 
3026     /**
3027      * The userHandle carried with broadcast intents related to addition, removal and switching of users
3028      * - {@link #ACTION_USER_ADDED}, {@link #ACTION_USER_REMOVED} and {@link #ACTION_USER_SWITCHED}.
3029      * @hide
3030      */
3031     public static final String EXTRA_USER_HANDLE =
3032             "android.intent.extra.user_handle";
3033 
3034     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3035     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3036     // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
3037 
3038     /**
3039      * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
3040      * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data and any URIs
3041      * specified in its ClipData.  When applying to an Intent's ClipData,
3042      * all URIs as well as recursive traversals through data or other ClipData
3043      * in Intent items will be granted; only the grant flags of the top-level
3044      * Intent are used.
3045      */
3046     public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
3047     /**
3048      * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
3049      * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data and any URIs
3050      * specified in its ClipData.  When applying to an Intent's ClipData,
3051      * all URIs as well as recursive traversals through data or other ClipData
3052      * in Intent items will be granted; only the grant flags of the top-level
3053      * Intent are used.
3054      */
3055     public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
3056     /**
3057      * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
3058      * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
3059      */
3060     public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
3061     /**
3062      * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
3063      * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
3064      * been found to create the final resolved list.
3065      */
3066     public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
3067     /**
3068      * If set, this intent will not match any components in packages that
3069      * are currently stopped.  If this is not set, then the default behavior
3070      * is to include such applications in the result.
3071      */
3072     public static final int FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES = 0x00000010;
3073     /**
3074      * If set, this intent will always match any components in packages that
3075      * are currently stopped.  This is the default behavior when
3076      * {@link #FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES} is not set.  If both of these
3077      * flags are set, this one wins (it allows overriding of exclude for
3078      * places where the framework may automatically set the exclude flag).
3079      */
3080     public static final int FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES = 0x00000020;
3081 
3082     /**
3083      * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
3084      * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
3085      * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
3086      * noHistory} attribute.
3087      */
3088     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
3089     /**
3090      * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
3091      * at the top of the history stack.
3092      */
3093     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
3094     /**
3095      * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
3096      * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
3097      * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
3098      * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
3099      * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
3100      * the same order.  See
3101      * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3102      * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3103      *
3104      * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
3105      * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
3106      * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
3107      * independently of the activity launching them.
3108      *
3109      * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
3110      * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
3111      * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
3112      * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
3113      * to disable this behavior.
3114      *
3115      * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
3116      * the activity being launched.
3117      */
3118     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
3119     /**
3120      * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
3121      * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
3122      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
3123      * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
3124      * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
3125      * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
3126      * the same thing.
3127      *
3128      * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
3129      * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
3130      * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
3131      *
3132      * <p>This flag is ignored if
3133      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
3134      *
3135      * <p>See
3136      * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3137      * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3138      */
3139     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
3140     /**
3141      * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
3142      * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
3143      * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
3144      * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
3145      *
3146      * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
3147      * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
3148      * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
3149      * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
3150      *
3151      * <p>The currently running instance of activity B in the above example will
3152      * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
3153      * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
3154      * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
3155      * default) and you have not set {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP} in
3156      * the same intent, then it will be finished and re-created; for all other
3157      * launch modes or if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP} is set then this
3158      * Intent will be delivered to the current instance's onNewIntent().
3159      *
3160      * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
3161      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
3162      * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
3163      * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
3164      * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
3165      * notification manager.
3166      *
3167      * <p>See
3168      * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3169      * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3170      */
3171     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
3172     /**
3173      * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
3174      * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
3175      * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
3176      * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
3177      * the reply target of the original activity.
3178      */
3179     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
3180     /**
3181      * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
3182      * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
3183      * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
3184      * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
3185      * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
3186      * will finish itself immediately.
3187      */
3188     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
3189     /**
3190      * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
3191      * activities.
3192      */
3193     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
3194     /**
3195      * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
3196      * the system as described in the
3197      * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
3198      * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
3199      */
3200     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
3201     /**
3202      * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
3203      * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
3204      * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
3205      * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
3206      * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
3207      * its initial state if needed.
3208      */
3209     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
3210     /**
3211      * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
3212      * the system if this activity is being launched from history
3213      * (longpress home key).
3214      */
3215     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
3216     /**
3217      * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
3218      * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
3219      * is brought to the foreground with
3220      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
3221      * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
3222      * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
3223      * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
3224      *
3225      * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
3226      * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
3227      * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
3228      * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
3229      * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
3230      * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
3231      * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
3232      * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
3233      * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
3234      * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
3235      * to mail.
3236      */
3237     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
3238     /**
3239      * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
3240      * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
3241      * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
3242      *
3243      * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
3244      * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
3245      * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
3246      * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
3247      * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
3248      *
3249      * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
3250      * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
3251      * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
3252      * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
3253      */
3254     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
3255     /**
3256      * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3257      * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
3258      * task's history stack if it is already running.
3259      *
3260      * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
3261      * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
3262      * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
3263      * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
3264      *
3265      * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
3266      * specified.
3267      */
3268     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
3269     /**
3270      * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3271      * this flag will prevent the system from applying an activity transition
3272      * animation to go to the next activity state.  This doesn't mean an
3273      * animation will never run -- if another activity change happens that doesn't
3274      * specify this flag before the activity started here is displayed, then
3275      * that transition will be used.  This flag can be put to good use
3276      * when you are going to do a series of activity operations but the
3277      * animation seen by the user shouldn't be driven by the first activity
3278      * change but rather a later one.
3279      */
3280     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION = 0X00010000;
3281     /**
3282      * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3283      * this flag will cause any existing task that would be associated with the
3284      * activity to be cleared before the activity is started.  That is, the activity
3285      * becomes the new root of an otherwise empty task, and any old activities
3286      * are finished.  This can only be used in conjunction with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}.
3287      */
3288     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK = 0X00008000;
3289     /**
3290      * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3291      * this flag will cause a newly launching task to be placed on top of the current
3292      * home activity task (if there is one).  That is, pressing back from the task
3293      * will always return the user to home even if that was not the last activity they
3294      * saw.   This can only be used in conjunction with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}.
3295      */
3296     public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME = 0X00004000;
3297     /**
3298      * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
3299      * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
3300      */
3301     public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
3302     /**
3303      * If set, when sending a broadcast the new broadcast will replace
3304      * any existing pending broadcast that matches it.  Matching is defined
3305      * by {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent) Intent.filterEquals} returning
3306      * true for the intents of the two broadcasts.  When a match is found,
3307      * the new broadcast (and receivers associated with it) will replace the
3308      * existing one in the pending broadcast list, remaining at the same
3309      * position in the list.
3310      *
3311      * <p>This flag is most typically used with sticky broadcasts, which
3312      * only care about delivering the most recent values of the broadcast
3313      * to their receivers.
3314      */
3315     public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REPLACE_PENDING = 0x20000000;
3316     /**
3317      * If set, when sending a broadcast the recipient is allowed to run at
3318      * foreground priority, with a shorter timeout interval.  During normal
3319      * broadcasts the receivers are not automatically hoisted out of the
3320      * background priority class.
3321      */
3322     public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND = 0x10000000;
3323     /**
3324      * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
3325      * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
3326      * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
3327      * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
3328      * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
3329      *
3330      * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
3331      * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
3332      * of boot completion.
3333      *
3334      * @hide
3335      */
3336     public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x08000000;
3337     /**
3338      * Set when this broadcast is for a boot upgrade, a special mode that
3339      * allows the broadcast to be sent before the system is ready and launches
3340      * the app process with no providers running in it.
3341      * @hide
3342      */
3343     public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_BOOT_UPGRADE = 0x04000000;
3344 
3345     /**
3346      * @hide Flags that can't be changed with PendingIntent.
3347      */
3348     public static final int IMMUTABLE_FLAGS =
3349             FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
3350             | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION;
3351 
3352     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3353     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3354     // toUri() and parseUri() options.
3355 
3356     /**
3357      * Flag for use with {@link #toUri} and {@link #parseUri}: the URI string
3358      * always has the "intent:" scheme.  This syntax can be used when you want
3359      * to later disambiguate between URIs that are intended to describe an
3360      * Intent vs. all others that should be treated as raw URIs.  When used
3361      * with {@link #parseUri}, any other scheme will result in a generic
3362      * VIEW action for that raw URI.
3363      */
3364     public static final int URI_INTENT_SCHEME = 1<<0;
3365 
3366     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3367 
3368     private String mAction;
3369     private Uri mData;
3370     private String mType;
3371     private String mPackage;
3372     private ComponentName mComponent;
3373     private int mFlags;
3374     private HashSet<String> mCategories;
3375     private Bundle mExtras;
3376     private Rect mSourceBounds;
3377     private Intent mSelector;
3378     private ClipData mClipData;
3379 
3380     // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3381 
3382     /**
3383      * Create an empty intent.
3384      */
Intent()3385     public Intent() {
3386     }
3387 
3388     /**
3389      * Copy constructor.
3390      */
Intent(Intent o)3391     public Intent(Intent o) {
3392         this.mAction = o.mAction;
3393         this.mData = o.mData;
3394         this.mType = o.mType;
3395         this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
3396         this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
3397         this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
3398         if (o.mCategories != null) {
3399             this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
3400         }
3401         if (o.mExtras != null) {
3402             this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
3403         }
3404         if (o.mSourceBounds != null) {
3405             this.mSourceBounds = new Rect(o.mSourceBounds);
3406         }
3407         if (o.mSelector != null) {
3408             this.mSelector = new Intent(o.mSelector);
3409         }
3410         if (o.mClipData != null) {
3411             this.mClipData = new ClipData(o.mClipData);
3412         }
3413     }
3414 
3415     @Override
clone()3416     public Object clone() {
3417         return new Intent(this);
3418     }
3419 
Intent(Intent o, boolean all)3420     private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
3421         this.mAction = o.mAction;
3422         this.mData = o.mData;
3423         this.mType = o.mType;
3424         this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
3425         this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
3426         if (o.mCategories != null) {
3427             this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
3428         }
3429     }
3430 
3431     /**
3432      * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
3433      * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
3434      */
cloneFilter()3435     public Intent cloneFilter() {
3436         return new Intent(this, false);
3437     }
3438 
3439     /**
3440      * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
3441      * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
3442      * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
3443      * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
3444      * application's custom action would be something like
3445      * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
3446      *
3447      * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
3448      */
Intent(String action)3449     public Intent(String action) {
3450         setAction(action);
3451     }
3452 
3453     /**
3454      * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
3455      * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
3456      * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
3457      * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
3458      * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
3459      *
3460      * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3461      * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3462      * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3463      * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3464      * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3465      *
3466      * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
3467      * @param uri The Intent data URI.
3468      */
Intent(String action, Uri uri)3469     public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
3470         setAction(action);
3471         mData = uri;
3472     }
3473 
3474     /**
3475      * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
3476      * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
3477      * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
3478      * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
3479      * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
3480      * for more information on the repercussions of this.
3481      *
3482      * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
3483      * this class.
3484      * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
3485      *
3486      * @see #setClass
3487      * @see #setComponent
3488      * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
3489      */
Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls)3490     public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
3491         mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
3492     }
3493 
3494     /**
3495      * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
3496      * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
3497      * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
3498      * class.
3499      *
3500      * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3501      * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3502      * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3503      * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3504      * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3505      *
3506      * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
3507      * @param uri The Intent data URI.
3508      * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
3509      * this class.
3510      * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
3511      *
3512      * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
3513      * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
3514      * @see #setClass
3515      * @see #setComponent
3516      */
Intent(String action, Uri uri, Context packageContext, Class<?> cls)3517     public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
3518             Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
3519         setAction(action);
3520         mData = uri;
3521         mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
3522     }
3523 
3524     /**
3525      * Create an intent to launch the main (root) activity of a task.  This
3526      * is the Intent that is started when the application's is launched from
3527      * Home.  For anything else that wants to launch an application in the
3528      * same way, it is important that they use an Intent structured the same
3529      * way, and can use this function to ensure this is the case.
3530      *
3531      * <p>The returned Intent has the given Activity component as its explicit
3532      * component, {@link #ACTION_MAIN} as its action, and includes the
3533      * category {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}.  This does <em>not</em> have
3534      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} set, though typically you will want
3535      * to do that through {@link #addFlags(int)} on the returned Intent.
3536      *
3537      * @param mainActivity The main activity component that this Intent will
3538      * launch.
3539      * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to launch the
3540      * activity as a main application entry.
3541      *
3542      * @see #setClass
3543      * @see #setComponent
3544      */
makeMainActivity(ComponentName mainActivity)3545     public static Intent makeMainActivity(ComponentName mainActivity) {
3546         Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_MAIN);
3547         intent.setComponent(mainActivity);
3548         intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
3549         return intent;
3550     }
3551 
3552     /**
3553      * Make an Intent for the main activity of an application, without
3554      * specifying a specific activity to run but giving a selector to find
3555      * the activity.  This results in a final Intent that is structured
3556      * the same as when the application is launched from
3557      * Home.  For anything else that wants to launch an application in the
3558      * same way, it is important that they use an Intent structured the same
3559      * way, and can use this function to ensure this is the case.
3560      *
3561      * <p>The returned Intent has {@link #ACTION_MAIN} as its action, and includes the
3562      * category {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}.  This does <em>not</em> have
3563      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} set, though typically you will want
3564      * to do that through {@link #addFlags(int)} on the returned Intent.
3565      *
3566      * @param selectorAction The action name of the Intent's selector.
3567      * @param selectorCategory The name of a category to add to the Intent's
3568      * selector.
3569      * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to launch the
3570      * activity as a main application entry.
3571      *
3572      * @see #setSelector(Intent)
3573      */
makeMainSelectorActivity(String selectorAction, String selectorCategory)3574     public static Intent makeMainSelectorActivity(String selectorAction,
3575             String selectorCategory) {
3576         Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_MAIN);
3577         intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
3578         Intent selector = new Intent();
3579         selector.setAction(selectorAction);
3580         selector.addCategory(selectorCategory);
3581         intent.setSelector(selector);
3582         return intent;
3583     }
3584 
3585     /**
3586      * Make an Intent that can be used to re-launch an application's task
3587      * in its base state.  This is like {@link #makeMainActivity(ComponentName)},
3588      * but also sets the flags {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} and
3589      * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK}.
3590      *
3591      * @param mainActivity The activity component that is the root of the
3592      * task; this is the activity that has been published in the application's
3593      * manifest as the main launcher icon.
3594      *
3595      * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to relaunch the
3596      * activity's task in its root state.
3597      */
makeRestartActivityTask(ComponentName mainActivity)3598     public static Intent makeRestartActivityTask(ComponentName mainActivity) {
3599         Intent intent = makeMainActivity(mainActivity);
3600         intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
3601                 | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
3602         return intent;
3603     }
3604 
3605     /**
3606      * Call {@link #parseUri} with 0 flags.
3607      * @deprecated Use {@link #parseUri} instead.
3608      */
3609     @Deprecated
getIntent(String uri)3610     public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
3611         return parseUri(uri, 0);
3612     }
3613 
3614     /**
3615      * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
3616      * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by
3617      * {@link #toUri}.  If the Intent was not generate by toUri(), its data
3618      * will be the entire URI and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
3619      *
3620      * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
3621      * the scheme and full path.
3622      *
3623      * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
3624      * @param flags Additional processing flags.  Either 0 or
3625      * {@link #URI_INTENT_SCHEME}.
3626      *
3627      * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
3628      *
3629      * @throws URISyntaxException Throws URISyntaxError if the basic URI syntax
3630      * it bad (as parsed by the Uri class) or the Intent data within the
3631      * URI is invalid.
3632      *
3633      * @see #toUri
3634      */
parseUri(String uri, int flags)3635     public static Intent parseUri(String uri, int flags) throws URISyntaxException {
3636         int i = 0;
3637         try {
3638             // Validate intent scheme for if requested.
3639             if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
3640                 if (!uri.startsWith("intent:")) {
3641                     Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
3642                     try {
3643                         intent.setData(Uri.parse(uri));
3644                     } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
3645                         throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
3646                     }
3647                     return intent;
3648                 }
3649             }
3650 
3651             // simple case
3652             i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
3653             if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
3654 
3655             // old format Intent URI
3656             if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
3657 
3658             // new format
3659             Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
3660             Intent baseIntent = intent;
3661 
3662             // fetch data part, if present
3663             String data = i >= 0 ? uri.substring(0, i) : null;
3664             String scheme = null;
3665             i += "#Intent;".length();
3666 
3667             // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
3668             while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
3669                 int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
3670                 if (eq < 0) eq = i-1;
3671                 int semi = uri.indexOf(';', i);
3672                 String value = eq < semi ? Uri.decode(uri.substring(eq + 1, semi)) : "";
3673 
3674                 // action
3675                 if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
3676                     intent.setAction(value);
3677                 }
3678 
3679                 // categories
3680                 else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
3681                     intent.addCategory(value);
3682                 }
3683 
3684                 // type
3685                 else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
3686                     intent.mType = value;
3687                 }
3688 
3689                 // launch flags
3690                 else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
3691                     intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
3692                 }
3693 
3694                 // package
3695                 else if (uri.startsWith("package=", i)) {
3696                     intent.mPackage = value;
3697                 }
3698 
3699                 // component
3700                 else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
3701                     intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
3702                 }
3703 
3704                 // scheme
3705                 else if (uri.startsWith("scheme=", i)) {
3706                     scheme = value;
3707                 }
3708 
3709                 // source bounds
3710                 else if (uri.startsWith("sourceBounds=", i)) {
3711                     intent.mSourceBounds = Rect.unflattenFromString(value);
3712                 }
3713 
3714                 // selector
3715                 else if (semi == (i+3) && uri.startsWith("SEL", i)) {
3716                     intent = new Intent();
3717                 }
3718 
3719                 // extra
3720                 else {
3721                     String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
3722                     // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
3723                     if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
3724                     Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
3725                     // add EXTRA
3726                     if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
3727                     else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
3728                     else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
3729                     else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
3730                     else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
3731                     else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
3732                     else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
3733                     else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
3734                     else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
3735                     else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
3736                 }
3737 
3738                 // move to the next item
3739                 i = semi + 1;
3740             }
3741 
3742             if (intent != baseIntent) {
3743                 // The Intent had a selector; fix it up.
3744                 baseIntent.setSelector(intent);
3745                 intent = baseIntent;
3746             }
3747 
3748             if (data != null) {
3749                 if (data.startsWith("intent:")) {
3750                     data = data.substring(7);
3751                     if (scheme != null) {
3752                         data = scheme + ':' + data;
3753                     }
3754                 }
3755 
3756                 if (data.length() > 0) {
3757                     try {
3758                         intent.mData = Uri.parse(data);
3759                     } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
3760                         throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
3761                     }
3762                 }
3763             }
3764 
3765             return intent;
3766 
3767         } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
3768             throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
3769         }
3770     }
3771 
getIntentOld(String uri)3772     public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
3773         Intent intent;
3774 
3775         int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
3776         if (i >= 0) {
3777             String action = null;
3778             final int intentFragmentStart = i;
3779             boolean isIntentFragment = false;
3780 
3781             i++;
3782 
3783             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
3784                 isIntentFragment = true;
3785                 i += 7;
3786                 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3787                 action = uri.substring(i, j);
3788                 i = j + 1;
3789             }
3790 
3791             intent = new Intent(action);
3792 
3793             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
3794                 isIntentFragment = true;
3795                 i += 11;
3796                 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3797                 while (i < j) {
3798                     int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
3799                     if (sep < 0) sep = j;
3800                     if (i < sep) {
3801                         intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
3802                     }
3803                     i = sep + 1;
3804                 }
3805                 i = j + 1;
3806             }
3807 
3808             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
3809                 isIntentFragment = true;
3810                 i += 5;
3811                 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3812                 intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
3813                 i = j + 1;
3814             }
3815 
3816             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
3817                 isIntentFragment = true;
3818                 i += 12;
3819                 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3820                 intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
3821                 i = j + 1;
3822             }
3823 
3824             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
3825                 isIntentFragment = true;
3826                 i += 10;
3827                 int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3828                 int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
3829                 if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
3830                     String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
3831                     String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
3832                     intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
3833                 }
3834                 i = j + 1;
3835             }
3836 
3837             if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
3838                 isIntentFragment = true;
3839                 i += 7;
3840 
3841                 final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
3842                 if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
3843                         "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
3844 
3845                 while (i < closeParen) {
3846                     // fetch the key value
3847                     int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
3848                     if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
3849                         throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
3850                     }
3851                     char type = uri.charAt(i);
3852                     i++;
3853                     String key = uri.substring(i, j);
3854                     i = j + 1;
3855 
3856                     // get type-value
3857                     j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
3858                     if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
3859                     if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
3860                     String value = uri.substring(i, j);
3861                     i = j;
3862 
3863                     // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
3864                     if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
3865 
3866                     // add item to bundle
3867                     try {
3868                         switch (type) {
3869                             case 'S':
3870                                 intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
3871                                 break;
3872                             case 'B':
3873                                 intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
3874                                 break;
3875                             case 'b':
3876                                 intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
3877                                 break;
3878                             case 'c':
3879                                 intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
3880                                 break;
3881                             case 'd':
3882                                 intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
3883                                 break;
3884                             case 'f':
3885                                 intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
3886                                 break;
3887                             case 'i':
3888                                 intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
3889                                 break;
3890                             case 'l':
3891                                 intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
3892                                 break;
3893                             case 's':
3894                                 intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
3895                                 break;
3896                             default:
3897                                 throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
3898                         }
3899                     } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
3900                         throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
3901                     }
3902 
3903                     char ch = uri.charAt(i);
3904                     if (ch == ')') break;
3905                     if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
3906                     i++;
3907                 }
3908             }
3909 
3910             if (isIntentFragment) {
3911                 intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, intentFragmentStart));
3912             } else {
3913                 intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri);
3914             }
3915 
3916             if (intent.mAction == null) {
3917                 // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
3918                 intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
3919             }
3920 
3921         } else {
3922             intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
3923         }
3924 
3925         return intent;
3926     }
3927 
3928     /**
3929      * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
3930      * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
3931      * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
3932      * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
3933      *
3934      * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
3935      *
3936      * @see #setAction
3937      */
getAction()3938     public String getAction() {
3939         return mAction;
3940     }
3941 
3942     /**
3943      * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
3944      * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
3945      * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
3946      * such as http: by the web browser.
3947      *
3948      * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
3949      *
3950      * @see #getScheme
3951      * @see #setData
3952      */
getData()3953     public Uri getData() {
3954         return mData;
3955     }
3956 
3957     /**
3958      * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
3959      * String.
3960      */
getDataString()3961     public String getDataString() {
3962         return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
3963     }
3964 
3965     /**
3966      * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
3967      * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
3968      * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
3969      *
3970      * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
3971      * null data).
3972      *
3973      * @return The scheme of this intent.
3974      *
3975      * @see #getData
3976      */
getScheme()3977     public String getScheme() {
3978         return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
3979     }
3980 
3981     /**
3982      * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
3983      * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
3984      *
3985      * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
3986      *         returned.
3987      *
3988      * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
3989      * @see #setType
3990      */
getType()3991     public String getType() {
3992         return mType;
3993     }
3994 
3995     /**
3996      * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
3997      * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
3998      * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
3999      * returned.
4000      *
4001      * @return The MIME type of this intent.
4002      *
4003      * @see #getType
4004      * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
4005      */
resolveType(Context context)4006     public String resolveType(Context context) {
4007         return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
4008     }
4009 
4010     /**
4011      * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
4012      * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
4013      * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
4014      * returned.
4015      *
4016      * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
4017      *                 type of the intent's data.
4018      *
4019      * @return The MIME type of this intent.
4020      *
4021      * @see #getType
4022      * @see #resolveType(Context)
4023      */
resolveType(ContentResolver resolver)4024     public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
4025         if (mType != null) {
4026             return mType;
4027         }
4028         if (mData != null) {
4029             if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
4030                 return resolver.getType(mData);
4031             }
4032         }
4033         return null;
4034     }
4035 
4036     /**
4037      * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
4038      * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
4039      * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
4040      * services.
4041      *
4042      * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
4043      *                 type of the intent's data.
4044      *
4045      * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
4046      *         needed.
4047      */
resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver)4048     public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
4049         if (mComponent != null) {
4050             return mType;
4051         }
4052         return resolveType(resolver);
4053     }
4054 
4055     /**
4056      * Check if a category exists in the intent.
4057      *
4058      * @param category The category to check.
4059      *
4060      * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
4061      *
4062      * @see #getCategories
4063      * @see #addCategory
4064      */
hasCategory(String category)4065     public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
4066         return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
4067     }
4068 
4069     /**
4070      * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
4071      * returns NULL.
4072      *
4073      * @return The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
4074      *
4075      * @see #hasCategory
4076      * @see #addCategory
4077      */
getCategories()4078     public Set<String> getCategories() {
4079         return mCategories;
4080     }
4081 
4082     /**
4083      * Return the specific selector associated with this Intent.  If there is
4084      * none, returns null.  See {@link #setSelector} for more information.
4085      *
4086      * @see #setSelector
4087      */
getSelector()4088     public Intent getSelector() {
4089         return mSelector;
4090     }
4091 
4092     /**
4093      * Return the {@link ClipData} associated with this Intent.  If there is
4094      * none, returns null.  See {@link #setClipData} for more information.
4095      *
4096      * @see #setClipData;
4097      */
getClipData()4098     public ClipData getClipData() {
4099         return mClipData;
4100     }
4101 
4102     /**
4103      * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
4104      * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
4105      *
4106      * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
4107      * at the time of unmarshalling.
4108      */
setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader)4109     public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
4110         if (mExtras != null) {
4111             mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
4112         }
4113     }
4114 
4115     /**
4116      * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
4117      * @param name the extra's name
4118      * @return true if the given extra is present.
4119      */
hasExtra(String name)4120     public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
4121         return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
4122     }
4123 
4124     /**
4125      * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
4126      * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
4127      */
hasFileDescriptors()4128     public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
4129         return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
4130     }
4131 
4132     /** @hide */
setAllowFds(boolean allowFds)4133     public void setAllowFds(boolean allowFds) {
4134         if (mExtras != null) {
4135             mExtras.setAllowFds(allowFds);
4136         }
4137     }
4138 
4139     /**
4140      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4141      *
4142      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4143      *
4144      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4145      * or null if none was found.
4146      *
4147      * @deprecated
4148      * @hide
4149      */
4150     @Deprecated
getExtra(String name)4151     public Object getExtra(String name) {
4152         return getExtra(name, null);
4153     }
4154 
4155     /**
4156      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4157      *
4158      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4159      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4160      * type is stored with the given name.
4161      *
4162      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4163      * or the default value if none was found.
4164      *
4165      * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
4166      */
getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue)4167     public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
4168         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4169             mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
4170     }
4171 
4172     /**
4173      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4174      *
4175      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4176      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4177      * type is stored with the given name.
4178      *
4179      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4180      * or the default value if none was found.
4181      *
4182      * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
4183      */
getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue)4184     public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
4185         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4186             mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
4187     }
4188 
4189     /**
4190      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4191      *
4192      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4193      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4194      * type is stored with the given name.
4195      *
4196      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4197      * or the default value if none was found.
4198      *
4199      * @see #putExtra(String, short)
4200      */
getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue)4201     public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
4202         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4203             mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
4204     }
4205 
4206     /**
4207      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4208      *
4209      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4210      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4211      * type is stored with the given name.
4212      *
4213      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4214      * or the default value if none was found.
4215      *
4216      * @see #putExtra(String, char)
4217      */
getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue)4218     public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
4219         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4220             mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
4221     }
4222 
4223     /**
4224      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4225      *
4226      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4227      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4228      * type is stored with the given name.
4229      *
4230      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4231      * or the default value if none was found.
4232      *
4233      * @see #putExtra(String, int)
4234      */
getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue)4235     public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
4236         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4237             mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
4238     }
4239 
4240     /**
4241      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4242      *
4243      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4244      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4245      * type is stored with the given name.
4246      *
4247      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4248      * or the default value if none was found.
4249      *
4250      * @see #putExtra(String, long)
4251      */
getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue)4252     public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
4253         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4254             mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
4255     }
4256 
4257     /**
4258      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4259      *
4260      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4261      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4262      * type is stored with the given name.
4263      *
4264      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
4265      * or the default value if no such item is present
4266      *
4267      * @see #putExtra(String, float)
4268      */
getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue)4269     public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
4270         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4271             mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
4272     }
4273 
4274     /**
4275      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4276      *
4277      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4278      * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4279      * type is stored with the given name.
4280      *
4281      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4282      * or the default value if none was found.
4283      *
4284      * @see #putExtra(String, double)
4285      */
getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue)4286     public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
4287         return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4288             mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
4289     }
4290 
4291     /**
4292      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4293      *
4294      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4295      *
4296      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4297      * or null if no String value was found.
4298      *
4299      * @see #putExtra(String, String)
4300      */
getStringExtra(String name)4301     public String getStringExtra(String name) {
4302         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
4303     }
4304 
4305     /**
4306      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4307      *
4308      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4309      *
4310      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4311      * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
4312      *
4313      * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
4314      */
getCharSequenceExtra(String name)4315     public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
4316         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
4317     }
4318 
4319     /**
4320      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4321      *
4322      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4323      *
4324      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4325      * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
4326      *
4327      * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
4328      */
getParcelableExtra(String name)4329     public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
4330         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
4331     }
4332 
4333     /**
4334      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4335      *
4336      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4337      *
4338      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4339      * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
4340      *
4341      * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
4342      */
getParcelableArrayExtra(String name)4343     public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
4344         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
4345     }
4346 
4347     /**
4348      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4349      *
4350      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4351      *
4352      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4353      * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
4354      *
4355      * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4356      */
getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name)4357     public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
4358         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
4359     }
4360 
4361     /**
4362      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4363      *
4364      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4365      *
4366      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4367      * or null if no Serializable value was found.
4368      *
4369      * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
4370      */
getSerializableExtra(String name)4371     public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
4372         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
4373     }
4374 
4375     /**
4376      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4377      *
4378      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4379      *
4380      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4381      * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
4382      *
4383      * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4384      */
getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name)4385     public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
4386         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
4387     }
4388 
4389     /**
4390      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4391      *
4392      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4393      *
4394      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4395      * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
4396      *
4397      * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4398      */
getStringArrayListExtra(String name)4399     public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
4400         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
4401     }
4402 
4403     /**
4404      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4405      *
4406      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4407      *
4408      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4409      * or null if no ArrayList<CharSequence> value was found.
4410      *
4411      * @see #putCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4412      */
getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name)4413     public ArrayList<CharSequence> getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name) {
4414         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequenceArrayList(name);
4415     }
4416 
4417     /**
4418      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4419      *
4420      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4421      *
4422      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4423      * or null if no boolean array value was found.
4424      *
4425      * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
4426      */
getBooleanArrayExtra(String name)4427     public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
4428         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
4429     }
4430 
4431     /**
4432      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4433      *
4434      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4435      *
4436      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4437      * or null if no byte array value was found.
4438      *
4439      * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
4440      */
getByteArrayExtra(String name)4441     public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
4442         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
4443     }
4444 
4445     /**
4446      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4447      *
4448      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4449      *
4450      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4451      * or null if no short array value was found.
4452      *
4453      * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
4454      */
getShortArrayExtra(String name)4455     public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
4456         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
4457     }
4458 
4459     /**
4460      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4461      *
4462      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4463      *
4464      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4465      * or null if no char array value was found.
4466      *
4467      * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
4468      */
getCharArrayExtra(String name)4469     public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
4470         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
4471     }
4472 
4473     /**
4474      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4475      *
4476      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4477      *
4478      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4479      * or null if no int array value was found.
4480      *
4481      * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
4482      */
getIntArrayExtra(String name)4483     public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
4484         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
4485     }
4486 
4487     /**
4488      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4489      *
4490      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4491      *
4492      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4493      * or null if no long array value was found.
4494      *
4495      * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
4496      */
getLongArrayExtra(String name)4497     public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
4498         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
4499     }
4500 
4501     /**
4502      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4503      *
4504      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4505      *
4506      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4507      * or null if no float array value was found.
4508      *
4509      * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
4510      */
getFloatArrayExtra(String name)4511     public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
4512         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
4513     }
4514 
4515     /**
4516      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4517      *
4518      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4519      *
4520      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4521      * or null if no double array value was found.
4522      *
4523      * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
4524      */
getDoubleArrayExtra(String name)4525     public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
4526         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
4527     }
4528 
4529     /**
4530      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4531      *
4532      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4533      *
4534      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4535      * or null if no String array value was found.
4536      *
4537      * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
4538      */
getStringArrayExtra(String name)4539     public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
4540         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
4541     }
4542 
4543     /**
4544      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4545      *
4546      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4547      *
4548      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4549      * or null if no CharSequence array value was found.
4550      *
4551      * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence[])
4552      */
getCharSequenceArrayExtra(String name)4553     public CharSequence[] getCharSequenceArrayExtra(String name) {
4554         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequenceArray(name);
4555     }
4556 
4557     /**
4558      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4559      *
4560      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4561      *
4562      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4563      * or null if no Bundle value was found.
4564      *
4565      * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
4566      */
getBundleExtra(String name)4567     public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
4568         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
4569     }
4570 
4571     /**
4572      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4573      *
4574      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4575      *
4576      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4577      * or null if no IBinder value was found.
4578      *
4579      * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
4580      *
4581      * @deprecated
4582      * @hide
4583      */
4584     @Deprecated
getIBinderExtra(String name)4585     public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
4586         return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
4587     }
4588 
4589     /**
4590      * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4591      *
4592      * @param name The name of the desired item.
4593      * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
4594      * associated with the key 'name'
4595      *
4596      * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4597      * or defaultValue if none was found.
4598      *
4599      * @see #putExtra
4600      *
4601      * @deprecated
4602      * @hide
4603      */
4604     @Deprecated
getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue)4605     public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
4606         Object result = defaultValue;
4607         if (mExtras != null) {
4608             Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
4609             if (result2 != null) {
4610                 result = result2;
4611             }
4612         }
4613 
4614         return result;
4615     }
4616 
4617     /**
4618      * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
4619      *
4620      * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
4621      * or null if none have been added.
4622      */
getExtras()4623     public Bundle getExtras() {
4624         return (mExtras != null)
4625                 ? new Bundle(mExtras)
4626                 : null;
4627     }
4628 
4629     /**
4630      * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
4631      * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
4632      * take the appropriate action with them.
4633      *
4634      * @return int The currently set flags.
4635      *
4636      * @see #setFlags
4637      */
getFlags()4638     public int getFlags() {
4639         return mFlags;
4640     }
4641 
4642     /** @hide */
isExcludingStopped()4643     public boolean isExcludingStopped() {
4644         return (mFlags&(FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES|FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES))
4645                 == FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES;
4646     }
4647 
4648     /**
4649      * Retrieve the application package name this Intent is limited to.  When
4650      * resolving an Intent, if non-null this limits the resolution to only
4651      * components in the given application package.
4652      *
4653      * @return The name of the application package for the Intent.
4654      *
4655      * @see #resolveActivity
4656      * @see #setPackage
4657      */
getPackage()4658     public String getPackage() {
4659         return mPackage;
4660     }
4661 
4662     /**
4663      * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
4664      * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
4665      * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
4666      * null unless explicitly set.
4667      *
4668      * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
4669      *
4670      * @see #resolveActivity
4671      * @see #setComponent
4672      */
getComponent()4673     public ComponentName getComponent() {
4674         return mComponent;
4675     }
4676 
4677     /**
4678      * Get the bounds of the sender of this intent, in screen coordinates.  This can be
4679      * used as a hint to the receiver for animations and the like.  Null means that there
4680      * is no source bounds.
4681      */
getSourceBounds()4682     public Rect getSourceBounds() {
4683         return mSourceBounds;
4684     }
4685 
4686     /**
4687      * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
4688      * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
4689      * intent, evaluated as follows:
4690      *
4691      * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
4692      * without any further consideration.
4693      *
4694      * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
4695      * category to be considered.
4696      *
4697      * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
4698      * action.
4699      *
4700      * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
4701      * this type.
4702      *
4703      * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
4704      * handle ALL of the categories specified.
4705      *
4706      * <p>If {@link #getPackage} is non-NULL, only activity components in
4707      * that application package will be considered.
4708      *
4709      * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
4710      * null string is returned.
4711      *
4712      * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
4713      * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
4714      * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
4715      * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
4716      * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
4717      *
4718      * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
4719      * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
4720      * true.</p>
4721      * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
4722      * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
4723      *
4724      * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
4725      *
4726      * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
4727      *         display the intent.
4728      *
4729      * @see #setComponent
4730      * @see #getComponent
4731      * @see #resolveActivityInfo
4732      */
resolveActivity(PackageManager pm)4733     public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
4734         if (mComponent != null) {
4735             return mComponent;
4736         }
4737 
4738         ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
4739             this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
4740         if (info != null) {
4741             return new ComponentName(
4742                     info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
4743                     info.activityInfo.name);
4744         }
4745 
4746         return null;
4747     }
4748 
4749     /**
4750      * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
4751      * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
4752      * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
4753      * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
4754      * instead of just its class name.
4755      *
4756      * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
4757      * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
4758      * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
4759      * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
4760      *
4761      * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
4762      *
4763      * @see #resolveActivity
4764      */
resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags)4765     public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
4766         ActivityInfo ai = null;
4767         if (mComponent != null) {
4768             try {
4769                 ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
4770             } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
4771                 // ignore
4772             }
4773         } else {
4774             ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
4775                 this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY | flags);
4776             if (info != null) {
4777                 ai = info.activityInfo;
4778             }
4779         }
4780 
4781         return ai;
4782     }
4783 
4784     /**
4785      * Set the general action to be performed.
4786      *
4787      * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
4788      *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
4789      *
4790      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4791      * into a single statement.
4792      *
4793      * @see #getAction
4794      */
setAction(String action)4795     public Intent setAction(String action) {
4796         mAction = action != null ? action.intern() : null;
4797         return this;
4798     }
4799 
4800     /**
4801      * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
4802      * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType} or
4803      * {@link #setTypeAndNormalize}.
4804      *
4805      * <p><em>Note: scheme matching in the Android framework is
4806      * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC. As a result,
4807      * you should always write your Uri with a lower case scheme,
4808      * or use {@link Uri#normalizeScheme} or
4809      * {@link #setDataAndNormalize}
4810      * to ensure that the scheme is converted to lower case.</em>
4811      *
4812      * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
4813      *
4814      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4815      * into a single statement.
4816      *
4817      * @see #getData
4818      * @see #setDataAndNormalize
4819      * @see android.net.Intent#normalize
4820      */
setData(Uri data)4821     public Intent setData(Uri data) {
4822         mData = data;
4823         mType = null;
4824         return this;
4825     }
4826 
4827     /**
4828      * Normalize and set the data this intent is operating on.
4829      *
4830      * <p>This method automatically clears any type that was
4831      * previously set (for example, by {@link #setType}).
4832      *
4833      * <p>The data Uri is normalized using
4834      * {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} before it is set,
4835      * so really this is just a convenience method for
4836      * <pre>
4837      * setData(data.normalize())
4838      * </pre>
4839      *
4840      * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
4841      *
4842      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4843      * into a single statement.
4844      *
4845      * @see #getData
4846      * @see #setType
4847      * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
4848      */
setDataAndNormalize(Uri data)4849     public Intent setDataAndNormalize(Uri data) {
4850         return setData(data.normalizeScheme());
4851     }
4852 
4853     /**
4854      * Set an explicit MIME data type.
4855      *
4856      * <p>This is used to create intents that only specify a type and not data,
4857      * for example to indicate the type of data to return.
4858      *
4859      * <p>This method automatically clears any data that was
4860      * previously set (for example by {@link #setData}).
4861      *
4862      * <p><em>Note: MIME type matching in the Android framework is
4863      * case-sensitive, unlike formal RFC MIME types.  As a result,
4864      * you should always write your MIME types with lower case letters,
4865      * or use {@link #normalizeMimeType} or {@link #setTypeAndNormalize}
4866      * to ensure that it is converted to lower case.</em>
4867      *
4868      * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
4869      *
4870      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4871      * into a single statement.
4872      *
4873      * @see #getType
4874      * @see #setTypeAndNormalize
4875      * @see #setDataAndType
4876      * @see #normalizeMimeType
4877      */
setType(String type)4878     public Intent setType(String type) {
4879         mData = null;
4880         mType = type;
4881         return this;
4882     }
4883 
4884     /**
4885      * Normalize and set an explicit MIME data type.
4886      *
4887      * <p>This is used to create intents that only specify a type and not data,
4888      * for example to indicate the type of data to return.
4889      *
4890      * <p>This method automatically clears any data that was
4891      * previously set (for example by {@link #setData}).
4892      *
4893      * <p>The MIME type is normalized using
4894      * {@link #normalizeMimeType} before it is set,
4895      * so really this is just a convenience method for
4896      * <pre>
4897      * setType(Intent.normalizeMimeType(type))
4898      * </pre>
4899      *
4900      * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
4901      *
4902      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4903      * into a single statement.
4904      *
4905      * @see #getType
4906      * @see #setData
4907      * @see #normalizeMimeType
4908      */
setTypeAndNormalize(String type)4909     public Intent setTypeAndNormalize(String type) {
4910         return setType(normalizeMimeType(type));
4911     }
4912 
4913     /**
4914      * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
4915      * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
4916      * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
4917      * data with your own type given here.
4918      *
4919      * <p><em>Note: MIME type and Uri scheme matching in the
4920      * Android framework is case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC definitions.
4921      * As a result, you should always write these elements with lower case letters,
4922      * or use {@link #normalizeMimeType} or {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} or
4923      * {@link #setDataAndTypeAndNormalize}
4924      * to ensure that they are converted to lower case.</em>
4925      *
4926      * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
4927      * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
4928      *
4929      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4930      * into a single statement.
4931      *
4932      * @see #setType
4933      * @see #setData
4934      * @see #normalizeMimeType
4935      * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
4936      * @see #setDataAndTypeAndNormalize
4937      */
setDataAndType(Uri data, String type)4938     public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
4939         mData = data;
4940         mType = type;
4941         return this;
4942     }
4943 
4944     /**
4945      * (Usually optional) Normalize and set both the data Uri and an explicit
4946      * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
4947      * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
4948      * data with your own type given here.
4949      *
4950      * <p>The data Uri and the MIME type are normalize using
4951      * {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} and {@link #normalizeMimeType}
4952      * before they are set, so really this is just a convenience method for
4953      * <pre>
4954      * setDataAndType(data.normalize(), Intent.normalizeMimeType(type))
4955      * </pre>
4956      *
4957      * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
4958      * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
4959      *
4960      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4961      * into a single statement.
4962      *
4963      * @see #setType
4964      * @see #setData
4965      * @see #setDataAndType
4966      * @see #normalizeMimeType
4967      * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
4968      */
setDataAndTypeAndNormalize(Uri data, String type)4969     public Intent setDataAndTypeAndNormalize(Uri data, String type) {
4970         return setDataAndType(data.normalizeScheme(), normalizeMimeType(type));
4971     }
4972 
4973     /**
4974      * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
4975      * about the action the intent performs.  When resolving an intent, only
4976      * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
4977      * used.
4978      *
4979      * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
4980      *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
4981      *               namespace.
4982      *
4983      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4984      * into a single statement.
4985      *
4986      * @see #hasCategory
4987      * @see #removeCategory
4988      */
addCategory(String category)4989     public Intent addCategory(String category) {
4990         if (mCategories == null) {
4991             mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4992         }
4993         mCategories.add(category.intern());
4994         return this;
4995     }
4996 
4997     /**
4998      * Remove a category from an intent.
4999      *
5000      * @param category The category to remove.
5001      *
5002      * @see #addCategory
5003      */
removeCategory(String category)5004     public void removeCategory(String category) {
5005         if (mCategories != null) {
5006             mCategories.remove(category);
5007             if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
5008                 mCategories = null;
5009             }
5010         }
5011     }
5012 
5013     /**
5014      * Set a selector for this Intent.  This is a modification to the kinds of
5015      * things the Intent will match.  If the selector is set, it will be used
5016      * when trying to find entities that can handle the Intent, instead of the
5017      * main contents of the Intent.  This allows you build an Intent containing
5018      * a generic protocol while targeting it more specifically.
5019      *
5020      * <p>An example of where this may be used is with things like
5021      * {@link #CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER}.  This category allows you to build an
5022      * Intent that will launch the Browser application.  However, the correct
5023      * main entry point of an application is actually {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
5024      * {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} with {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)}
5025      * used to specify the actual Activity to launch.  If you launch the browser
5026      * with something different, undesired behavior may happen if the user has
5027      * previously or later launches it the normal way, since they do not match.
5028      * Instead, you can build an Intent with the MAIN action (but no ComponentName
5029      * yet specified) and set a selector with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
5030      * {@link #CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER} to point it specifically to the browser activity.
5031      *
5032      * <p>Setting a selector does not impact the behavior of
5033      * {@link #filterEquals(Intent)} and {@link #filterHashCode()}.  This is part of the
5034      * desired behavior of a selector -- it does not impact the base meaning
5035      * of the Intent, just what kinds of things will be matched against it
5036      * when determining who can handle it.</p>
5037      *
5038      * <p>You can not use both a selector and {@link #setPackage(String)} on
5039      * the same base Intent.</p>
5040      *
5041      * @param selector The desired selector Intent; set to null to not use
5042      * a special selector.
5043      */
setSelector(Intent selector)5044     public void setSelector(Intent selector) {
5045         if (selector == this) {
5046             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
5047                     "Intent being set as a selector of itself");
5048         }
5049         if (selector != null && mPackage != null) {
5050             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
5051                     "Can't set selector when package name is already set");
5052         }
5053         mSelector = selector;
5054     }
5055 
5056     /**
5057      * Set a {@link ClipData} associated with this Intent.  This replaces any
5058      * previously set ClipData.
5059      *
5060      * <p>The ClipData in an intent is not used for Intent matching or other
5061      * such operations.  Semantically it is like extras, used to transmit
5062      * additional data with the Intent.  The main feature of using this over
5063      * the extras for data is that {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION}
5064      * and {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} will operate on any URI
5065      * items included in the clip data.  This is useful, in particular, if
5066      * you want to transmit an Intent containing multiple <code>content:</code>
5067      * URIs for which the recipient may not have global permission to access the
5068      * content provider.
5069      *
5070      * <p>If the ClipData contains items that are themselves Intents, any
5071      * grant flags in those Intents will be ignored.  Only the top-level flags
5072      * of the main Intent are respected, and will be applied to all Uri or
5073      * Intent items in the clip (or sub-items of the clip).
5074      *
5075      * <p>The MIME type, label, and icon in the ClipData object are not
5076      * directly used by Intent.  Applications should generally rely on the
5077      * MIME type of the Intent itself, not what it may find in the ClipData.
5078      * A common practice is to construct a ClipData for use with an Intent
5079      * with a MIME type of "*\/*".
5080      *
5081      * @param clip The new clip to set.  May be null to clear the current clip.
5082      */
setClipData(ClipData clip)5083     public void setClipData(ClipData clip) {
5084         mClipData = clip;
5085     }
5086 
5087     /**
5088      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5089      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5090      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5091      *
5092      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5093      * @param value The boolean data value.
5094      *
5095      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5096      * into a single statement.
5097      *
5098      * @see #putExtras
5099      * @see #removeExtra
5100      * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
5101      */
putExtra(String name, boolean value)5102     public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
5103         if (mExtras == null) {
5104             mExtras = new Bundle();
5105         }
5106         mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
5107         return this;
5108     }
5109 
5110     /**
5111      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5112      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5113      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5114      *
5115      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5116      * @param value The byte data value.
5117      *
5118      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5119      * into a single statement.
5120      *
5121      * @see #putExtras
5122      * @see #removeExtra
5123      * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
5124      */
putExtra(String name, byte value)5125     public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
5126         if (mExtras == null) {
5127             mExtras = new Bundle();
5128         }
5129         mExtras.putByte(name, value);
5130         return this;
5131     }
5132 
5133     /**
5134      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5135      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5136      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5137      *
5138      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5139      * @param value The char data value.
5140      *
5141      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5142      * into a single statement.
5143      *
5144      * @see #putExtras
5145      * @see #removeExtra
5146      * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
5147      */
putExtra(String name, char value)5148     public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
5149         if (mExtras == null) {
5150             mExtras = new Bundle();
5151         }
5152         mExtras.putChar(name, value);
5153         return this;
5154     }
5155 
5156     /**
5157      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5158      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5159      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5160      *
5161      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5162      * @param value The short data value.
5163      *
5164      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5165      * into a single statement.
5166      *
5167      * @see #putExtras
5168      * @see #removeExtra
5169      * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
5170      */
putExtra(String name, short value)5171     public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
5172         if (mExtras == null) {
5173             mExtras = new Bundle();
5174         }
5175         mExtras.putShort(name, value);
5176         return this;
5177     }
5178 
5179     /**
5180      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5181      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5182      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5183      *
5184      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5185      * @param value The integer data value.
5186      *
5187      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5188      * into a single statement.
5189      *
5190      * @see #putExtras
5191      * @see #removeExtra
5192      * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
5193      */
putExtra(String name, int value)5194     public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
5195         if (mExtras == null) {
5196             mExtras = new Bundle();
5197         }
5198         mExtras.putInt(name, value);
5199         return this;
5200     }
5201 
5202     /**
5203      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5204      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5205      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5206      *
5207      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5208      * @param value The long data value.
5209      *
5210      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5211      * into a single statement.
5212      *
5213      * @see #putExtras
5214      * @see #removeExtra
5215      * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
5216      */
putExtra(String name, long value)5217     public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
5218         if (mExtras == null) {
5219             mExtras = new Bundle();
5220         }
5221         mExtras.putLong(name, value);
5222         return this;
5223     }
5224 
5225     /**
5226      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5227      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5228      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5229      *
5230      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5231      * @param value The float data value.
5232      *
5233      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5234      * into a single statement.
5235      *
5236      * @see #putExtras
5237      * @see #removeExtra
5238      * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
5239      */
putExtra(String name, float value)5240     public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
5241         if (mExtras == null) {
5242             mExtras = new Bundle();
5243         }
5244         mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
5245         return this;
5246     }
5247 
5248     /**
5249      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5250      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5251      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5252      *
5253      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5254      * @param value The double data value.
5255      *
5256      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5257      * into a single statement.
5258      *
5259      * @see #putExtras
5260      * @see #removeExtra
5261      * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
5262      */
putExtra(String name, double value)5263     public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
5264         if (mExtras == null) {
5265             mExtras = new Bundle();
5266         }
5267         mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
5268         return this;
5269     }
5270 
5271     /**
5272      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5273      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5274      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5275      *
5276      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5277      * @param value The String data value.
5278      *
5279      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5280      * into a single statement.
5281      *
5282      * @see #putExtras
5283      * @see #removeExtra
5284      * @see #getStringExtra(String)
5285      */
putExtra(String name, String value)5286     public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
5287         if (mExtras == null) {
5288             mExtras = new Bundle();
5289         }
5290         mExtras.putString(name, value);
5291         return this;
5292     }
5293 
5294     /**
5295      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5296      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5297      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5298      *
5299      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5300      * @param value The CharSequence data value.
5301      *
5302      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5303      * into a single statement.
5304      *
5305      * @see #putExtras
5306      * @see #removeExtra
5307      * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
5308      */
putExtra(String name, CharSequence value)5309     public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
5310         if (mExtras == null) {
5311             mExtras = new Bundle();
5312         }
5313         mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
5314         return this;
5315     }
5316 
5317     /**
5318      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5319      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5320      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5321      *
5322      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5323      * @param value The Parcelable data value.
5324      *
5325      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5326      * into a single statement.
5327      *
5328      * @see #putExtras
5329      * @see #removeExtra
5330      * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
5331      */
putExtra(String name, Parcelable value)5332     public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
5333         if (mExtras == null) {
5334             mExtras = new Bundle();
5335         }
5336         mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
5337         return this;
5338     }
5339 
5340     /**
5341      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5342      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5343      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5344      *
5345      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5346      * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
5347      *
5348      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5349      * into a single statement.
5350      *
5351      * @see #putExtras
5352      * @see #removeExtra
5353      * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
5354      */
putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value)5355     public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
5356         if (mExtras == null) {
5357             mExtras = new Bundle();
5358         }
5359         mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
5360         return this;
5361     }
5362 
5363     /**
5364      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5365      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5366      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5367      *
5368      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5369      * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
5370      *
5371      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5372      * into a single statement.
5373      *
5374      * @see #putExtras
5375      * @see #removeExtra
5376      * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
5377      */
putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value)5378     public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
5379         if (mExtras == null) {
5380             mExtras = new Bundle();
5381         }
5382         mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
5383         return this;
5384     }
5385 
5386     /**
5387      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5388      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5389      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5390      *
5391      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5392      * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
5393      *
5394      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5395      * into a single statement.
5396      *
5397      * @see #putExtras
5398      * @see #removeExtra
5399      * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
5400      */
putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value)5401     public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
5402         if (mExtras == null) {
5403             mExtras = new Bundle();
5404         }
5405         mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
5406         return this;
5407     }
5408 
5409     /**
5410      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5411      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5412      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5413      *
5414      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5415      * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
5416      *
5417      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5418      * into a single statement.
5419      *
5420      * @see #putExtras
5421      * @see #removeExtra
5422      * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
5423      */
putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value)5424     public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
5425         if (mExtras == null) {
5426             mExtras = new Bundle();
5427         }
5428         mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
5429         return this;
5430     }
5431 
5432     /**
5433      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5434      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5435      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5436      *
5437      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5438      * @param value The ArrayList<CharSequence> data value.
5439      *
5440      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5441      * into a single statement.
5442      *
5443      * @see #putExtras
5444      * @see #removeExtra
5445      * @see #getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String)
5446      */
putCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<CharSequence> value)5447     public Intent putCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<CharSequence> value) {
5448         if (mExtras == null) {
5449             mExtras = new Bundle();
5450         }
5451         mExtras.putCharSequenceArrayList(name, value);
5452         return this;
5453     }
5454 
5455     /**
5456      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5457      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5458      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5459      *
5460      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5461      * @param value The Serializable data value.
5462      *
5463      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5464      * into a single statement.
5465      *
5466      * @see #putExtras
5467      * @see #removeExtra
5468      * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
5469      */
putExtra(String name, Serializable value)5470     public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
5471         if (mExtras == null) {
5472             mExtras = new Bundle();
5473         }
5474         mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
5475         return this;
5476     }
5477 
5478     /**
5479      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5480      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5481      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5482      *
5483      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5484      * @param value The boolean array data value.
5485      *
5486      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5487      * into a single statement.
5488      *
5489      * @see #putExtras
5490      * @see #removeExtra
5491      * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
5492      */
putExtra(String name, boolean[] value)5493     public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
5494         if (mExtras == null) {
5495             mExtras = new Bundle();
5496         }
5497         mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
5498         return this;
5499     }
5500 
5501     /**
5502      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5503      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5504      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5505      *
5506      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5507      * @param value The byte array data value.
5508      *
5509      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5510      * into a single statement.
5511      *
5512      * @see #putExtras
5513      * @see #removeExtra
5514      * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
5515      */
putExtra(String name, byte[] value)5516     public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
5517         if (mExtras == null) {
5518             mExtras = new Bundle();
5519         }
5520         mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
5521         return this;
5522     }
5523 
5524     /**
5525      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5526      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5527      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5528      *
5529      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5530      * @param value The short array data value.
5531      *
5532      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5533      * into a single statement.
5534      *
5535      * @see #putExtras
5536      * @see #removeExtra
5537      * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
5538      */
putExtra(String name, short[] value)5539     public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
5540         if (mExtras == null) {
5541             mExtras = new Bundle();
5542         }
5543         mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
5544         return this;
5545     }
5546 
5547     /**
5548      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5549      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5550      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5551      *
5552      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5553      * @param value The char array data value.
5554      *
5555      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5556      * into a single statement.
5557      *
5558      * @see #putExtras
5559      * @see #removeExtra
5560      * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
5561      */
putExtra(String name, char[] value)5562     public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
5563         if (mExtras == null) {
5564             mExtras = new Bundle();
5565         }
5566         mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
5567         return this;
5568     }
5569 
5570     /**
5571      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5572      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5573      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5574      *
5575      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5576      * @param value The int array data value.
5577      *
5578      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5579      * into a single statement.
5580      *
5581      * @see #putExtras
5582      * @see #removeExtra
5583      * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
5584      */
putExtra(String name, int[] value)5585     public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
5586         if (mExtras == null) {
5587             mExtras = new Bundle();
5588         }
5589         mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
5590         return this;
5591     }
5592 
5593     /**
5594      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5595      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5596      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5597      *
5598      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5599      * @param value The byte array data value.
5600      *
5601      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5602      * into a single statement.
5603      *
5604      * @see #putExtras
5605      * @see #removeExtra
5606      * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
5607      */
putExtra(String name, long[] value)5608     public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
5609         if (mExtras == null) {
5610             mExtras = new Bundle();
5611         }
5612         mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
5613         return this;
5614     }
5615 
5616     /**
5617      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5618      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5619      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5620      *
5621      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5622      * @param value The float array data value.
5623      *
5624      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5625      * into a single statement.
5626      *
5627      * @see #putExtras
5628      * @see #removeExtra
5629      * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
5630      */
putExtra(String name, float[] value)5631     public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
5632         if (mExtras == null) {
5633             mExtras = new Bundle();
5634         }
5635         mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
5636         return this;
5637     }
5638 
5639     /**
5640      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5641      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5642      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5643      *
5644      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5645      * @param value The double array data value.
5646      *
5647      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5648      * into a single statement.
5649      *
5650      * @see #putExtras
5651      * @see #removeExtra
5652      * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
5653      */
putExtra(String name, double[] value)5654     public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
5655         if (mExtras == null) {
5656             mExtras = new Bundle();
5657         }
5658         mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
5659         return this;
5660     }
5661 
5662     /**
5663      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5664      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5665      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5666      *
5667      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5668      * @param value The String array data value.
5669      *
5670      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5671      * into a single statement.
5672      *
5673      * @see #putExtras
5674      * @see #removeExtra
5675      * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
5676      */
putExtra(String name, String[] value)5677     public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
5678         if (mExtras == null) {
5679             mExtras = new Bundle();
5680         }
5681         mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
5682         return this;
5683     }
5684 
5685     /**
5686      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5687      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5688      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5689      *
5690      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5691      * @param value The CharSequence array data value.
5692      *
5693      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5694      * into a single statement.
5695      *
5696      * @see #putExtras
5697      * @see #removeExtra
5698      * @see #getCharSequenceArrayExtra(String)
5699      */
putExtra(String name, CharSequence[] value)5700     public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence[] value) {
5701         if (mExtras == null) {
5702             mExtras = new Bundle();
5703         }
5704         mExtras.putCharSequenceArray(name, value);
5705         return this;
5706     }
5707 
5708     /**
5709      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5710      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5711      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5712      *
5713      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5714      * @param value The Bundle data value.
5715      *
5716      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5717      * into a single statement.
5718      *
5719      * @see #putExtras
5720      * @see #removeExtra
5721      * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
5722      */
putExtra(String name, Bundle value)5723     public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
5724         if (mExtras == null) {
5725             mExtras = new Bundle();
5726         }
5727         mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
5728         return this;
5729     }
5730 
5731     /**
5732      * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5733      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5734      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5735      *
5736      * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5737      * @param value The IBinder data value.
5738      *
5739      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5740      * into a single statement.
5741      *
5742      * @see #putExtras
5743      * @see #removeExtra
5744      * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
5745      *
5746      * @deprecated
5747      * @hide
5748      */
5749     @Deprecated
putExtra(String name, IBinder value)5750     public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
5751         if (mExtras == null) {
5752             mExtras = new Bundle();
5753         }
5754         mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
5755         return this;
5756     }
5757 
5758     /**
5759      * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
5760      *
5761      * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
5762      *
5763      * @see #putExtra
5764      */
putExtras(Intent src)5765     public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
5766         if (src.mExtras != null) {
5767             if (mExtras == null) {
5768                 mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
5769             } else {
5770                 mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
5771             }
5772         }
5773         return this;
5774     }
5775 
5776     /**
5777      * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
5778      * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5779      * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5780      *
5781      * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
5782      *
5783      * @see #putExtra
5784      * @see #removeExtra
5785      */
putExtras(Bundle extras)5786     public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
5787         if (mExtras == null) {
5788             mExtras = new Bundle();
5789         }
5790         mExtras.putAll(extras);
5791         return this;
5792     }
5793 
5794     /**
5795      * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
5796      * given Intent.
5797      *
5798      * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
5799      * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
5800      */
replaceExtras(Intent src)5801     public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
5802         mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
5803         return this;
5804     }
5805 
5806     /**
5807      * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
5808      * extras.
5809      *
5810      * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
5811      * all extras.
5812      */
replaceExtras(Bundle extras)5813     public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
5814         mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
5815         return this;
5816     }
5817 
5818     /**
5819      * Remove extended data from the intent.
5820      *
5821      * @see #putExtra
5822      */
removeExtra(String name)5823     public void removeExtra(String name) {
5824         if (mExtras != null) {
5825             mExtras.remove(name);
5826             if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
5827                 mExtras = null;
5828             }
5829         }
5830     }
5831 
5832     /**
5833      * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
5834      * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
5835      * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
5836      * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
5837      * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
5838      * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
5839      *
5840      * <p>See the
5841      * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
5842      * Stack</a> documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
5843      * the behavior of your application.
5844      *
5845      * @param flags The desired flags.
5846      *
5847      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5848      * into a single statement.
5849      *
5850      * @see #getFlags
5851      * @see #addFlags
5852      *
5853      * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
5854      * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
5855      * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
5856      * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
5857      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
5858      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
5859      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
5860      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
5861      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
5862      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
5863      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
5864      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
5865      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5866      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION
5867      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
5868      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
5869      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
5870      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
5871      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT
5872      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
5873      * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME
5874      * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
5875      */
setFlags(int flags)5876     public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
5877         mFlags = flags;
5878         return this;
5879     }
5880 
5881     /**
5882      * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
5883      * value).
5884      *
5885      * @param flags The new flags to set.
5886      *
5887      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5888      * into a single statement.
5889      *
5890      * @see #setFlags
5891      */
addFlags(int flags)5892     public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
5893         mFlags |= flags;
5894         return this;
5895     }
5896 
5897     /**
5898      * (Usually optional) Set an explicit application package name that limits
5899      * the components this Intent will resolve to.  If left to the default
5900      * value of null, all components in all applications will considered.
5901      * If non-null, the Intent can only match the components in the given
5902      * application package.
5903      *
5904      * @param packageName The name of the application package to handle the
5905      * intent, or null to allow any application package.
5906      *
5907      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5908      * into a single statement.
5909      *
5910      * @see #getPackage
5911      * @see #resolveActivity
5912      */
setPackage(String packageName)5913     public Intent setPackage(String packageName) {
5914         if (packageName != null && mSelector != null) {
5915             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
5916                     "Can't set package name when selector is already set");
5917         }
5918         mPackage = packageName;
5919         return this;
5920     }
5921 
5922     /**
5923      * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
5924      * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
5925      * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
5926      * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
5927      * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
5928      * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
5929      * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
5930      * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
5931      * and user preferences.
5932      *
5933      * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
5934      * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
5935      *
5936      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5937      * into a single statement.
5938      *
5939      * @see #setClass
5940      * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
5941      * @see #setClassName(String, String)
5942      * @see #getComponent
5943      * @see #resolveActivity
5944      */
setComponent(ComponentName component)5945     public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
5946         mComponent = component;
5947         return this;
5948     }
5949 
5950     /**
5951      * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
5952      * explicit class name.
5953      *
5954      * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
5955      * this class.
5956      * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
5957      * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
5958      *
5959      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5960      * into a single statement.
5961      *
5962      * @see #setComponent
5963      * @see #setClass
5964      */
setClassName(Context packageContext, String className)5965     public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
5966         mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
5967         return this;
5968     }
5969 
5970     /**
5971      * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
5972      * explicit application package name and class name.
5973      *
5974      * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
5975      * component.
5976      * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
5977      * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
5978      *
5979      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5980      * into a single statement.
5981      *
5982      * @see #setComponent
5983      * @see #setClass
5984      */
setClassName(String packageName, String className)5985     public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
5986         mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
5987         return this;
5988     }
5989 
5990     /**
5991      * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
5992      * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
5993      *
5994      * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
5995      * this class.
5996      * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
5997      *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
5998      *
5999      * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6000      * into a single statement.
6001      *
6002      * @see #setComponent
6003      */
setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls)6004     public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
6005         mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
6006         return this;
6007     }
6008 
6009     /**
6010      * Set the bounds of the sender of this intent, in screen coordinates.  This can be
6011      * used as a hint to the receiver for animations and the like.  Null means that there
6012      * is no source bounds.
6013      */
setSourceBounds(Rect r)6014     public void setSourceBounds(Rect r) {
6015         if (r != null) {
6016             mSourceBounds = new Rect(r);
6017         } else {
6018             mSourceBounds = null;
6019         }
6020     }
6021 
6022     /**
6023      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
6024      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6025      */
6026     public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
6027 
6028     /**
6029      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
6030      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6031      */
6032     public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
6033 
6034     /**
6035      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
6036      * overwritten, even if they are already set.
6037      */
6038     public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
6039 
6040     /**
6041      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
6042      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6043      */
6044     public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
6045 
6046     /**
6047      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current package value to be
6048      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6049      */
6050     public static final int FILL_IN_PACKAGE = 1<<4;
6051 
6052     /**
6053      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current bounds rectangle to be
6054      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6055      */
6056     public static final int FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS = 1<<5;
6057 
6058     /**
6059      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current selector to be
6060      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6061      */
6062     public static final int FILL_IN_SELECTOR = 1<<6;
6063 
6064     /**
6065      * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current ClipData to be
6066      * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6067      */
6068     public static final int FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA = 1<<7;
6069 
6070     /**
6071      * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
6072      * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
6073      * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
6074      * considered to be separate fields:
6075      *
6076      * <ul>
6077      * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
6078      * <li> data Uri and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
6079      * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
6080      * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
6081      * <li> package, as set by {@link #setPackage}.
6082      * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
6083      * related methods.
6084      * <li> source bounds, as set by {@link #setSourceBounds}.
6085      * <li> selector, as set by {@link #setSelector(Intent)}.
6086      * <li> clip data, as set by {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.
6087      * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
6088      * </ul>
6089      *
6090      * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
6091      * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
6092      * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}, {@link #FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS},
6093      * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR}, and {@link #FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA} to override
6094      * the restriction where the corresponding field will not be replaced if
6095      * it is already set.
6096      *
6097      * <p>Note: The component field will only be copied if {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}
6098      * is explicitly specified.  The selector will only be copied if
6099      * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR} is explicitly specified.
6100      *
6101      * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
6102      * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
6103      * categories="one","two"}.
6104      *
6105      * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
6106      * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
6107      * categories="bar"}.
6108      *
6109      * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
6110      * the current one.
6111      * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
6112      *
6113      * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
6114      * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
6115      * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}, {@link #FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS}, and
6116      * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR} indicating which fields were changed.
6117      */
fillIn(Intent other, int flags)6118     public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
6119         int changes = 0;
6120         if (other.mAction != null
6121                 && (mAction == null || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0)) {
6122             mAction = other.mAction;
6123             changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
6124         }
6125         if ((other.mData != null || other.mType != null)
6126                 && ((mData == null && mType == null)
6127                         || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0)) {
6128             mData = other.mData;
6129             mType = other.mType;
6130             changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
6131         }
6132         if (other.mCategories != null
6133                 && (mCategories == null || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0)) {
6134             if (other.mCategories != null) {
6135                 mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
6136             }
6137             changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
6138         }
6139         if (other.mPackage != null
6140                 && (mPackage == null || (flags&FILL_IN_PACKAGE) != 0)) {
6141             // Only do this if mSelector is not set.
6142             if (mSelector == null) {
6143                 mPackage = other.mPackage;
6144                 changes |= FILL_IN_PACKAGE;
6145             }
6146         }
6147         // Selector is special: it can only be set if explicitly allowed,
6148         // for the same reason as the component name.
6149         if (other.mSelector != null && (flags&FILL_IN_SELECTOR) != 0) {
6150             if (mPackage == null) {
6151                 mSelector = new Intent(other.mSelector);
6152                 mPackage = null;
6153                 changes |= FILL_IN_SELECTOR;
6154             }
6155         }
6156         if (other.mClipData != null
6157                 && (mClipData == null || (flags&FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA) != 0)) {
6158             mClipData = other.mClipData;
6159             changes |= FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA;
6160         }
6161         // Component is special: it can -only- be set if explicitly allowed,
6162         // since otherwise the sender could force the intent somewhere the
6163         // originator didn't intend.
6164         if (other.mComponent != null && (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
6165             mComponent = other.mComponent;
6166             changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
6167         }
6168         mFlags |= other.mFlags;
6169         if (other.mSourceBounds != null
6170                 && (mSourceBounds == null || (flags&FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS) != 0)) {
6171             mSourceBounds = new Rect(other.mSourceBounds);
6172             changes |= FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS;
6173         }
6174         if (mExtras == null) {
6175             if (other.mExtras != null) {
6176                 mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
6177             }
6178         } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
6179             try {
6180                 Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
6181                 newb.putAll(mExtras);
6182                 mExtras = newb;
6183             } catch (RuntimeException e) {
6184                 // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
6185                 // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
6186                 // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
6187                 // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
6188                 // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
6189                 Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
6190             }
6191         }
6192         return changes;
6193     }
6194 
6195     /**
6196      * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
6197      * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
6198      * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
6199      * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
6200      * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
6201      * on the wrapped Intent.
6202      */
6203     public static final class FilterComparison {
6204         private final Intent mIntent;
6205         private final int mHashCode;
6206 
FilterComparison(Intent intent)6207         public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
6208             mIntent = intent;
6209             mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
6210         }
6211 
6212         /**
6213          * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
6214          * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
6215          * not modify!
6216          */
getIntent()6217         public Intent getIntent() {
6218             return mIntent;
6219         }
6220 
6221         @Override
equals(Object obj)6222         public boolean equals(Object obj) {
6223             if (obj instanceof FilterComparison) {
6224                 Intent other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
6225                 return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
6226             }
6227             return false;
6228         }
6229 
6230         @Override
hashCode()6231         public int hashCode() {
6232             return mHashCode;
6233         }
6234     }
6235 
6236     /**
6237      * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
6238      * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
6239      * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
6240      * any extra data included in the intents.
6241      *
6242      * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
6243      *
6244      * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
6245      *         are the same.
6246      */
filterEquals(Intent other)6247     public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
6248         if (other == null) {
6249             return false;
6250         }
6251         if (mAction != other.mAction) {
6252             if (mAction != null) {
6253                 if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
6254                     return false;
6255                 }
6256             } else {
6257                 if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
6258                     return false;
6259                 }
6260             }
6261         }
6262         if (mData != other.mData) {
6263             if (mData != null) {
6264                 if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
6265                     return false;
6266                 }
6267             } else {
6268                 if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
6269                     return false;
6270                 }
6271             }
6272         }
6273         if (mType != other.mType) {
6274             if (mType != null) {
6275                 if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
6276                     return false;
6277                 }
6278             } else {
6279                 if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
6280                     return false;
6281                 }
6282             }
6283         }
6284         if (mPackage != other.mPackage) {
6285             if (mPackage != null) {
6286                 if (!mPackage.equals(other.mPackage)) {
6287                     return false;
6288                 }
6289             } else {
6290                 if (!other.mPackage.equals(mPackage)) {
6291                     return false;
6292                 }
6293             }
6294         }
6295         if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
6296             if (mComponent != null) {
6297                 if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
6298                     return false;
6299                 }
6300             } else {
6301                 if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
6302                     return false;
6303                 }
6304             }
6305         }
6306         if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
6307             if (mCategories != null) {
6308                 if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
6309                     return false;
6310                 }
6311             } else {
6312                 if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
6313                     return false;
6314                 }
6315             }
6316         }
6317 
6318         return true;
6319     }
6320 
6321     /**
6322      * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
6323      *
6324      * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
6325      *         categories.
6326      *
6327      * @see #filterEquals
6328      */
filterHashCode()6329     public int filterHashCode() {
6330         int code = 0;
6331         if (mAction != null) {
6332             code += mAction.hashCode();
6333         }
6334         if (mData != null) {
6335             code += mData.hashCode();
6336         }
6337         if (mType != null) {
6338             code += mType.hashCode();
6339         }
6340         if (mPackage != null) {
6341             code += mPackage.hashCode();
6342         }
6343         if (mComponent != null) {
6344             code += mComponent.hashCode();
6345         }
6346         if (mCategories != null) {
6347             code += mCategories.hashCode();
6348         }
6349         return code;
6350     }
6351 
6352     @Override
toString()6353     public String toString() {
6354         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6355 
6356         b.append("Intent { ");
6357         toShortString(b, true, true, true, false);
6358         b.append(" }");
6359 
6360         return b.toString();
6361     }
6362 
6363     /** @hide */
toInsecureString()6364     public String toInsecureString() {
6365         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6366 
6367         b.append("Intent { ");
6368         toShortString(b, false, true, true, false);
6369         b.append(" }");
6370 
6371         return b.toString();
6372     }
6373 
6374     /** @hide */
toInsecureStringWithClip()6375     public String toInsecureStringWithClip() {
6376         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6377 
6378         b.append("Intent { ");
6379         toShortString(b, false, true, true, true);
6380         b.append(" }");
6381 
6382         return b.toString();
6383     }
6384 
6385     /** @hide */
toShortString(boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras, boolean clip)6386     public String toShortString(boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras, boolean clip) {
6387         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6388         toShortString(b, secure, comp, extras, clip);
6389         return b.toString();
6390     }
6391 
6392     /** @hide */
toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras, boolean clip)6393     public void toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras,
6394             boolean clip) {
6395         boolean first = true;
6396         if (mAction != null) {
6397             b.append("act=").append(mAction);
6398             first = false;
6399         }
6400         if (mCategories != null) {
6401             if (!first) {
6402                 b.append(' ');
6403             }
6404             first = false;
6405             b.append("cat=[");
6406             Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
6407             boolean didone = false;
6408             while (i.hasNext()) {
6409                 if (didone) b.append(",");
6410                 didone = true;
6411                 b.append(i.next());
6412             }
6413             b.append("]");
6414         }
6415         if (mData != null) {
6416             if (!first) {
6417                 b.append(' ');
6418             }
6419             first = false;
6420             b.append("dat=");
6421             if (secure) {
6422                 b.append(mData.toSafeString());
6423             } else {
6424                 b.append(mData);
6425             }
6426         }
6427         if (mType != null) {
6428             if (!first) {
6429                 b.append(' ');
6430             }
6431             first = false;
6432             b.append("typ=").append(mType);
6433         }
6434         if (mFlags != 0) {
6435             if (!first) {
6436                 b.append(' ');
6437             }
6438             first = false;
6439             b.append("flg=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
6440         }
6441         if (mPackage != null) {
6442             if (!first) {
6443                 b.append(' ');
6444             }
6445             first = false;
6446             b.append("pkg=").append(mPackage);
6447         }
6448         if (comp && mComponent != null) {
6449             if (!first) {
6450                 b.append(' ');
6451             }
6452             first = false;
6453             b.append("cmp=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString());
6454         }
6455         if (mSourceBounds != null) {
6456             if (!first) {
6457                 b.append(' ');
6458             }
6459             first = false;
6460             b.append("bnds=").append(mSourceBounds.toShortString());
6461         }
6462         if (mClipData != null) {
6463             if (!first) {
6464                 b.append(' ');
6465             }
6466             first = false;
6467             if (clip) {
6468                 b.append("clip={");
6469                 mClipData.toShortString(b);
6470                 b.append('}');
6471             } else {
6472                 b.append("(has clip)");
6473             }
6474         }
6475         if (extras && mExtras != null) {
6476             if (!first) {
6477                 b.append(' ');
6478             }
6479             first = false;
6480             b.append("(has extras)");
6481         }
6482         if (mSelector != null) {
6483             b.append(" sel={");
6484             mSelector.toShortString(b, secure, comp, extras, clip);
6485             b.append("}");
6486         }
6487     }
6488 
6489     /**
6490      * Call {@link #toUri} with 0 flags.
6491      * @deprecated Use {@link #toUri} instead.
6492      */
6493     @Deprecated
toURI()6494     public String toURI() {
6495         return toUri(0);
6496     }
6497 
6498     /**
6499      * Convert this Intent into a String holding a URI representation of it.
6500      * The returned URI string has been properly URI encoded, so it can be
6501      * used with {@link Uri#parse Uri.parse(String)}.  The URI contains the
6502      * Intent's data as the base URI, with an additional fragment describing
6503      * the action, categories, type, flags, package, component, and extras.
6504      *
6505      * <p>You can convert the returned string back to an Intent with
6506      * {@link #getIntent}.
6507      *
6508      * @param flags Additional operating flags.  Either 0 or
6509      * {@link #URI_INTENT_SCHEME}.
6510      *
6511      * @return Returns a URI encoding URI string describing the entire contents
6512      * of the Intent.
6513      */
toUri(int flags)6514     public String toUri(int flags) {
6515         StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(128);
6516         String scheme = null;
6517         if (mData != null) {
6518             String data = mData.toString();
6519             if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
6520                 final int N = data.length();
6521                 for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
6522                     char c = data.charAt(i);
6523                     if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
6524                             || c == '.' || c == '-') {
6525                         continue;
6526                     }
6527                     if (c == ':' && i > 0) {
6528                         // Valid scheme.
6529                         scheme = data.substring(0, i);
6530                         uri.append("intent:");
6531                         data = data.substring(i+1);
6532                         break;
6533                     }
6534 
6535                     // No scheme.
6536                     break;
6537                 }
6538             }
6539             uri.append(data);
6540 
6541         } else if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
6542             uri.append("intent:");
6543         }
6544 
6545         uri.append("#Intent;");
6546 
6547         toUriInner(uri, scheme, flags);
6548         if (mSelector != null) {
6549             uri.append("SEL;");
6550             // Note that for now we are not going to try to handle the
6551             // data part; not clear how to represent this as a URI, and
6552             // not much utility in it.
6553             mSelector.toUriInner(uri, null, flags);
6554         }
6555 
6556         uri.append("end");
6557 
6558         return uri.toString();
6559     }
6560 
toUriInner(StringBuilder uri, String scheme, int flags)6561     private void toUriInner(StringBuilder uri, String scheme, int flags) {
6562         if (scheme != null) {
6563             uri.append("scheme=").append(scheme).append(';');
6564         }
6565         if (mAction != null) {
6566             uri.append("action=").append(Uri.encode(mAction)).append(';');
6567         }
6568         if (mCategories != null) {
6569             for (String category : mCategories) {
6570                 uri.append("category=").append(Uri.encode(category)).append(';');
6571             }
6572         }
6573         if (mType != null) {
6574             uri.append("type=").append(Uri.encode(mType, "/")).append(';');
6575         }
6576         if (mFlags != 0) {
6577             uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
6578         }
6579         if (mPackage != null) {
6580             uri.append("package=").append(Uri.encode(mPackage)).append(';');
6581         }
6582         if (mComponent != null) {
6583             uri.append("component=").append(Uri.encode(
6584                     mComponent.flattenToShortString(), "/")).append(';');
6585         }
6586         if (mSourceBounds != null) {
6587             uri.append("sourceBounds=")
6588                     .append(Uri.encode(mSourceBounds.flattenToString()))
6589                     .append(';');
6590         }
6591         if (mExtras != null) {
6592             for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
6593                 final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
6594                 char entryType =
6595                         value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
6596                         value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
6597                         value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
6598                         value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
6599                         value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
6600                         value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
6601                         value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
6602                         value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
6603                         value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
6604                         '\0';
6605 
6606                 if (entryType != '\0') {
6607                     uri.append(entryType);
6608                     uri.append('.');
6609                     uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
6610                     uri.append('=');
6611                     uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
6612                     uri.append(';');
6613                 }
6614             }
6615         }
6616     }
6617 
describeContents()6618     public int describeContents() {
6619         return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
6620     }
6621 
writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags)6622     public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
6623         out.writeString(mAction);
6624         Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
6625         out.writeString(mType);
6626         out.writeInt(mFlags);
6627         out.writeString(mPackage);
6628         ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
6629 
6630         if (mSourceBounds != null) {
6631             out.writeInt(1);
6632             mSourceBounds.writeToParcel(out, flags);
6633         } else {
6634             out.writeInt(0);
6635         }
6636 
6637         if (mCategories != null) {
6638             out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
6639             for (String category : mCategories) {
6640                 out.writeString(category);
6641             }
6642         } else {
6643             out.writeInt(0);
6644         }
6645 
6646         if (mSelector != null) {
6647             out.writeInt(1);
6648             mSelector.writeToParcel(out, flags);
6649         } else {
6650             out.writeInt(0);
6651         }
6652 
6653         if (mClipData != null) {
6654             out.writeInt(1);
6655             mClipData.writeToParcel(out, flags);
6656         } else {
6657             out.writeInt(0);
6658         }
6659 
6660         out.writeBundle(mExtras);
6661     }
6662 
6663     public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
6664             = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
6665         public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
6666             return new Intent(in);
6667         }
6668         public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
6669             return new Intent[size];
6670         }
6671     };
6672 
6673     /** @hide */
Intent(Parcel in)6674     protected Intent(Parcel in) {
6675         readFromParcel(in);
6676     }
6677 
readFromParcel(Parcel in)6678     public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
6679         setAction(in.readString());
6680         mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
6681         mType = in.readString();
6682         mFlags = in.readInt();
6683         mPackage = in.readString();
6684         mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
6685 
6686         if (in.readInt() != 0) {
6687             mSourceBounds = Rect.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
6688         }
6689 
6690         int N = in.readInt();
6691         if (N > 0) {
6692             mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
6693             int i;
6694             for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
6695                 mCategories.add(in.readString().intern());
6696             }
6697         } else {
6698             mCategories = null;
6699         }
6700 
6701         if (in.readInt() != 0) {
6702             mSelector = new Intent(in);
6703         }
6704 
6705         if (in.readInt() != 0) {
6706             mClipData = new ClipData(in);
6707         }
6708 
6709         mExtras = in.readBundle();
6710     }
6711 
6712     /**
6713      * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
6714      * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
6715      * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
6716      * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
6717      * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
6718      * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
6719      * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
6720      * to the intent.
6721      *
6722      * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
6723      * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
6724      * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
6725      * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
6726      * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
6727      * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
6728      * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
6729      */
parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)6730     public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
6731             throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
6732         Intent intent = new Intent();
6733 
6734         TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
6735                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
6736 
6737         intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
6738 
6739         String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
6740         String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
6741         intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
6742 
6743         String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
6744         String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
6745         if (packageName != null && className != null) {
6746             intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
6747         }
6748 
6749         sa.recycle();
6750 
6751         int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
6752         int type;
6753         while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
6754                && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
6755             if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
6756                 continue;
6757             }
6758 
6759             String nodeName = parser.getName();
6760             if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
6761                 sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
6762                         com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
6763                 String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
6764                 sa.recycle();
6765 
6766                 if (cat != null) {
6767                     intent.addCategory(cat);
6768                 }
6769                 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
6770 
6771             } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
6772                 if (intent.mExtras == null) {
6773                     intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
6774                 }
6775                 resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
6776                 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
6777 
6778             } else {
6779                 XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
6780             }
6781         }
6782 
6783         return intent;
6784     }
6785 
6786     /**
6787      * Normalize a MIME data type.
6788      *
6789      * <p>A normalized MIME type has white-space trimmed,
6790      * content-type parameters removed, and is lower-case.
6791      * This aligns the type with Android best practices for
6792      * intent filtering.
6793      *
6794      * <p>For example, "text/plain; charset=utf-8" becomes "text/plain".
6795      * "text/x-vCard" becomes "text/x-vcard".
6796      *
6797      * <p>All MIME types received from outside Android (such as user input,
6798      * or external sources like Bluetooth, NFC, or the Internet) should
6799      * be normalized before they are used to create an Intent.
6800      *
6801      * @param type MIME data type to normalize
6802      * @return normalized MIME data type, or null if the input was null
6803      * @see {@link #setType}
6804      * @see {@link #setTypeAndNormalize}
6805      */
normalizeMimeType(String type)6806     public static String normalizeMimeType(String type) {
6807         if (type == null) {
6808             return null;
6809         }
6810 
6811         type = type.trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US);
6812 
6813         final int semicolonIndex = type.indexOf(';');
6814         if (semicolonIndex != -1) {
6815             type = type.substring(0, semicolonIndex);
6816         }
6817         return type;
6818     }
6819 
6820     /**
6821      * Migrate any {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} in {@link #ACTION_SEND} and
6822      * {@link #ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE} to {@link ClipData}. Also inspects nested
6823      * intents in {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
6824      *
6825      * @return Whether any contents were migrated.
6826      * @hide
6827      */
migrateExtraStreamToClipData()6828     public boolean migrateExtraStreamToClipData() {
6829         // Refuse to touch if extras already parcelled
6830         if (mExtras != null && mExtras.isParcelled()) return false;
6831 
6832         // Bail when someone already gave us ClipData
6833         if (getClipData() != null) return false;
6834 
6835         final String action = getAction();
6836         if (ACTION_CHOOSER.equals(action)) {
6837             try {
6838                 // Inspect target intent to see if we need to migrate
6839                 final Intent target = getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_INTENT);
6840                 if (target != null && target.migrateExtraStreamToClipData()) {
6841                     // Since we migrated in child, we need to promote ClipData
6842                     // and flags to ourselves to grant.
6843                     setClipData(target.getClipData());
6844                     addFlags(target.getFlags()
6845                             & (FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION));
6846                     return true;
6847                 } else {
6848                     return false;
6849                 }
6850             } catch (ClassCastException e) {
6851             }
6852 
6853         } else if (ACTION_SEND.equals(action)) {
6854             try {
6855                 final Uri stream = getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_STREAM);
6856                 final CharSequence text = getCharSequenceExtra(EXTRA_TEXT);
6857                 final String htmlText = getStringExtra(EXTRA_HTML_TEXT);
6858                 if (stream != null || text != null || htmlText != null) {
6859                     final ClipData clipData = new ClipData(
6860                             null, new String[] { getType() },
6861                             new ClipData.Item(text, htmlText, null, stream));
6862                     setClipData(clipData);
6863                     addFlags(FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
6864                     return true;
6865                 }
6866             } catch (ClassCastException e) {
6867             }
6868 
6869         } else if (ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE.equals(action)) {
6870             try {
6871                 final ArrayList<Uri> streams = getParcelableArrayListExtra(EXTRA_STREAM);
6872                 final ArrayList<CharSequence> texts = getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(EXTRA_TEXT);
6873                 final ArrayList<String> htmlTexts = getStringArrayListExtra(EXTRA_HTML_TEXT);
6874                 int num = -1;
6875                 if (streams != null) {
6876                     num = streams.size();
6877                 }
6878                 if (texts != null) {
6879                     if (num >= 0 && num != texts.size()) {
6880                         // Wha...!  F- you.
6881                         return false;
6882                     }
6883                     num = texts.size();
6884                 }
6885                 if (htmlTexts != null) {
6886                     if (num >= 0 && num != htmlTexts.size()) {
6887                         // Wha...!  F- you.
6888                         return false;
6889                     }
6890                     num = htmlTexts.size();
6891                 }
6892                 if (num > 0) {
6893                     final ClipData clipData = new ClipData(
6894                             null, new String[] { getType() },
6895                             makeClipItem(streams, texts, htmlTexts, 0));
6896 
6897                     for (int i = 1; i < num; i++) {
6898                         clipData.addItem(makeClipItem(streams, texts, htmlTexts, i));
6899                     }
6900 
6901                     setClipData(clipData);
6902                     addFlags(FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
6903                     return true;
6904                 }
6905             } catch (ClassCastException e) {
6906             }
6907         }
6908 
6909         return false;
6910     }
6911 
makeClipItem(ArrayList<Uri> streams, ArrayList<CharSequence> texts, ArrayList<String> htmlTexts, int which)6912     private static ClipData.Item makeClipItem(ArrayList<Uri> streams, ArrayList<CharSequence> texts,
6913             ArrayList<String> htmlTexts, int which) {
6914         Uri uri = streams != null ? streams.get(which) : null;
6915         CharSequence text = texts != null ? texts.get(which) : null;
6916         String htmlText = htmlTexts != null ? htmlTexts.get(which) : null;
6917         return new ClipData.Item(text, htmlText, null, uri);
6918     }
6919 }
6920