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1 //===--- Driver.h - Clang GCC Compatible Driver -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
11 #define CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
12 
13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
14 
15 #include "clang/Driver/Phases.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
18 
19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" // FIXME: Kill when CompilationInfo
23                               // lands.
24 #include <list>
25 #include <set>
26 #include <string>
27 
28 namespace llvm {
29   template<typename T> class ArrayRef;
30 }
31 namespace clang {
32 namespace driver {
33   class Action;
34   class Arg;
35   class ArgList;
36   class Command;
37   class Compilation;
38   class DerivedArgList;
39   class InputArgList;
40   class InputInfo;
41   class JobAction;
42   class OptTable;
43   class ToolChain;
44 
45 /// Driver - Encapsulate logic for constructing compilation processes
46 /// from a set of gcc-driver-like command line arguments.
47 class Driver {
48   OptTable *Opts;
49 
50   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
51 
52 public:
53   // Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.
Diag(unsigned DiagID)54   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(unsigned DiagID) const {
55     return Diags.Report(DiagID);
56   }
57 
58   // FIXME: Privatize once interface is stable.
59 public:
60   /// The name the driver was invoked as.
61   std::string Name;
62 
63   /// The path the driver executable was in, as invoked from the
64   /// command line.
65   std::string Dir;
66 
67   /// The original path to the clang executable.
68   std::string ClangExecutable;
69 
70   /// The path to the installed clang directory, if any.
71   std::string InstalledDir;
72 
73   /// The path to the compiler resource directory.
74   std::string ResourceDir;
75 
76   /// A prefix directory used to emulated a limited subset of GCC's '-Bprefix'
77   /// functionality.
78   /// FIXME: This type of customization should be removed in favor of the
79   /// universal driver when it is ready.
80   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 4> prefix_list;
81   prefix_list PrefixDirs;
82 
83   /// sysroot, if present
84   std::string SysRoot;
85 
86   /// If the standard library is used
87   bool UseStdLib;
88 
89   /// Default target triple.
90   std::string DefaultTargetTriple;
91 
92   /// Default name for linked images (e.g., "a.out").
93   std::string DefaultImageName;
94 
95   /// Driver title to use with help.
96   std::string DriverTitle;
97 
98   /// Information about the host which can be overridden by the user.
99   std::string HostBits, HostMachine, HostSystem, HostRelease;
100 
101   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_OPTIONS output to, if enabled.
102   const char *CCPrintOptionsFilename;
103 
104   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_HEADERS output to, if enabled.
105   const char *CCPrintHeadersFilename;
106 
107   /// The file to log CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS output to, if enabled.
108   const char *CCLogDiagnosticsFilename;
109 
110   /// A list of inputs and their types for the given arguments.
111   typedef SmallVector<std::pair<types::ID, const Arg*>, 16> InputList;
112 
113   /// Whether the driver should follow g++ like behavior.
114   unsigned CCCIsCXX : 1;
115 
116   /// Whether the driver is just the preprocessor.
117   unsigned CCCIsCPP : 1;
118 
119   /// Echo commands while executing (in -v style).
120   unsigned CCCEcho : 1;
121 
122   /// Only print tool bindings, don't build any jobs.
123   unsigned CCCPrintBindings : 1;
124 
125   /// Set CC_PRINT_OPTIONS mode, which is like -v but logs the commands to
126   /// CCPrintOptionsFilename or to stderr.
127   unsigned CCPrintOptions : 1;
128 
129   /// Set CC_PRINT_HEADERS mode, which causes the frontend to log header include
130   /// information to CCPrintHeadersFilename or to stderr.
131   unsigned CCPrintHeaders : 1;
132 
133   /// Set CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS mode, which causes the frontend to log diagnostics
134   /// to CCLogDiagnosticsFilename or to stderr, in a stable machine readable
135   /// format.
136   unsigned CCLogDiagnostics : 1;
137 
138   /// Whether the driver is generating diagnostics for debugging purposes.
139   unsigned CCGenDiagnostics : 1;
140 
141 private:
142   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
143   std::string CCCGenericGCCName;
144 
145   /// Whether to check that input files exist when constructing compilation
146   /// jobs.
147   unsigned CheckInputsExist : 1;
148 
149   /// Use the clang compiler where possible.
150   unsigned CCCUseClang : 1;
151 
152   /// Use clang for handling C++ and Objective-C++ inputs.
153   unsigned CCCUseClangCXX : 1;
154 
155   /// Use clang as a preprocessor (clang's preprocessor will still be
156   /// used where an integrated CPP would).
157   unsigned CCCUseClangCPP : 1;
158 
159   /// \brief Force use of clang frontend.
160   unsigned ForcedClangUse : 1;
161 
162 public:
163   /// Use lazy precompiled headers for PCH support.
164   unsigned CCCUsePCH : 1;
165 
166 private:
167   /// Only use clang for the given architectures (only used when
168   /// non-empty).
169   std::set<llvm::Triple::ArchType> CCCClangArchs;
170 
171   /// Certain options suppress the 'no input files' warning.
172   bool SuppressMissingInputWarning : 1;
173 
174   std::list<std::string> TempFiles;
175   std::list<std::string> ResultFiles;
176 
177   /// \brief Cache of all the ToolChains in use by the driver.
178   ///
179   /// This maps from the string representation of a triple to a ToolChain
180   /// created targeting that triple. The driver owns all the ToolChain objects
181   /// stored in it, and will clean them up when torn down.
182   mutable llvm::StringMap<ToolChain *> ToolChains;
183 
184 private:
185   /// TranslateInputArgs - Create a new derived argument list from the input
186   /// arguments, after applying the standard argument translations.
187   DerivedArgList *TranslateInputArgs(const InputArgList &Args) const;
188 
189   // getFinalPhase - Determine which compilation mode we are in and record
190   // which option we used to determine the final phase.
191   phases::ID getFinalPhase(const DerivedArgList &DAL, Arg **FinalPhaseArg = 0)
192     const;
193 
194 public:
195   Driver(StringRef _ClangExecutable,
196          StringRef _DefaultTargetTriple,
197          StringRef _DefaultImageName,
198          bool IsProduction,
199          DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags);
200   ~Driver();
201 
202   /// @name Accessors
203   /// @{
204 
205   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
getCCCGenericGCCName()206   const std::string &getCCCGenericGCCName() const { return CCCGenericGCCName; }
207 
208 
getOpts()209   const OptTable &getOpts() const { return *Opts; }
210 
getDiags()211   const DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
212 
getCheckInputsExist()213   bool getCheckInputsExist() const { return CheckInputsExist; }
214 
setCheckInputsExist(bool Value)215   void setCheckInputsExist(bool Value) { CheckInputsExist = Value; }
216 
getTitle()217   const std::string &getTitle() { return DriverTitle; }
setTitle(std::string Value)218   void setTitle(std::string Value) { DriverTitle = Value; }
219 
220   /// \brief Get the path to the main clang executable.
getClangProgramPath()221   const char *getClangProgramPath() const {
222     return ClangExecutable.c_str();
223   }
224 
225   /// \brief Get the path to where the clang executable was installed.
getInstalledDir()226   const char *getInstalledDir() const {
227     if (!InstalledDir.empty())
228       return InstalledDir.c_str();
229     return Dir.c_str();
230   }
setInstalledDir(StringRef Value)231   void setInstalledDir(StringRef Value) {
232     InstalledDir = Value;
233   }
234 
shouldForceClangUse()235   bool shouldForceClangUse() const { return ForcedClangUse; }
236   void setForcedClangUse(bool V = true) { ForcedClangUse = V; }
237 
238   /// @}
239   /// @name Primary Functionality
240   /// @{
241 
242   /// BuildCompilation - Construct a compilation object for a command
243   /// line argument vector.
244   ///
245   /// \return A compilation, or 0 if none was built for the given
246   /// argument vector. A null return value does not necessarily
247   /// indicate an error condition, the diagnostics should be queried
248   /// to determine if an error occurred.
249   Compilation *BuildCompilation(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
250 
251   /// @name Driver Steps
252   /// @{
253 
254   /// ParseArgStrings - Parse the given list of strings into an
255   /// ArgList.
256   InputArgList *ParseArgStrings(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
257 
258   /// BuildInputs - Construct the list of inputs and their types from
259   /// the given arguments.
260   ///
261   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
262   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
263   /// \param Inputs - The list to store the resulting compilation
264   /// inputs onto.
265   void BuildInputs(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
266                    InputList &Inputs) const;
267 
268   /// BuildActions - Construct the list of actions to perform for the
269   /// given arguments, which are only done for a single architecture.
270   ///
271   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
272   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
273   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
274   void BuildActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
275                     const InputList &Inputs, ActionList &Actions) const;
276 
277   /// BuildUniversalActions - Construct the list of actions to perform
278   /// for the given arguments, which may require a universal build.
279   ///
280   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
281   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
282   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
283   void BuildUniversalActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
284                              const InputList &BAInputs,
285                              ActionList &Actions) const;
286 
287   /// BuildJobs - Bind actions to concrete tools and translate
288   /// arguments to form the list of jobs to run.
289   ///
290   /// \arg C - The compilation that is being built.
291   void BuildJobs(Compilation &C) const;
292 
293   /// ExecuteCompilation - Execute the compilation according to the command line
294   /// arguments and return an appropriate exit code.
295   ///
296   /// This routine handles additional processing that must be done in addition
297   /// to just running the subprocesses, for example reporting errors, removing
298   /// temporary files, etc.
299   int ExecuteCompilation(const Compilation &C,
300                          const Command *&FailingCommand) const;
301 
302   /// generateCompilationDiagnostics - Generate diagnostics information
303   /// including preprocessed source file(s).
304   ///
305   void generateCompilationDiagnostics(Compilation &C,
306                                       const Command *FailingCommand);
307 
308   /// @}
309   /// @name Helper Methods
310   /// @{
311 
312   /// PrintActions - Print the list of actions.
313   void PrintActions(const Compilation &C) const;
314 
315   /// PrintHelp - Print the help text.
316   ///
317   /// \param ShowHidden - Show hidden options.
318   void PrintHelp(bool ShowHidden) const;
319 
320   /// PrintOptions - Print the list of arguments.
321   void PrintOptions(const ArgList &Args) const;
322 
323   /// PrintVersion - Print the driver version.
324   void PrintVersion(const Compilation &C, raw_ostream &OS) const;
325 
326   /// GetFilePath - Lookup \arg Name in the list of file search paths.
327   ///
328   /// \arg TC - The tool chain for additional information on
329   /// directories to search.
330   //
331   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
332   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
333 
334   /// GetProgramPath - Lookup \arg Name in the list of program search
335   /// paths.
336   ///
337   /// \arg TC - The provided tool chain for additional information on
338   /// directories to search.
339   ///
340   /// \arg WantFile - False when searching for an executable file, otherwise
341   /// true.  Defaults to false.
342   //
343   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
344   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC,
345                               bool WantFile = false) const;
346 
347   /// HandleImmediateArgs - Handle any arguments which should be
348   /// treated before building actions or binding tools.
349   ///
350   /// \return Whether any compilation should be built for this
351   /// invocation.
352   bool HandleImmediateArgs(const Compilation &C);
353 
354   /// ConstructAction - Construct the appropriate action to do for
355   /// \arg Phase on the \arg Input, taking in to account arguments
356   /// like -fsyntax-only or --analyze.
357   Action *ConstructPhaseAction(const ArgList &Args, phases::ID Phase,
358                                Action *Input) const;
359 
360 
361   /// BuildJobsForAction - Construct the jobs to perform for the
362   /// action \arg A.
363   void BuildJobsForAction(Compilation &C,
364                           const Action *A,
365                           const ToolChain *TC,
366                           const char *BoundArch,
367                           bool AtTopLevel,
368                           const char *LinkingOutput,
369                           InputInfo &Result) const;
370 
371   /// GetNamedOutputPath - Return the name to use for the output of
372   /// the action \arg JA. The result is appended to the compilation's
373   /// list of temporary or result files, as appropriate.
374   ///
375   /// \param C - The compilation.
376   /// \param JA - The action of interest.
377   /// \param BaseInput - The original input file that this action was
378   /// triggered by.
379   /// \param AtTopLevel - Whether this is a "top-level" action.
380   const char *GetNamedOutputPath(Compilation &C,
381                                  const JobAction &JA,
382                                  const char *BaseInput,
383                                  bool AtTopLevel) const;
384 
385   /// GetTemporaryPath - Return the pathname of a temporary file to use
386   /// as part of compilation; the file will have the given prefix and suffix.
387   ///
388   /// GCC goes to extra lengths here to be a bit more robust.
389   std::string GetTemporaryPath(StringRef Prefix, const char *Suffix) const;
390 
391   /// ShouldUseClangCompilar - Should the clang compiler be used to
392   /// handle this action.
393   bool ShouldUseClangCompiler(const Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
394                               const llvm::Triple &ArchName) const;
395 
396   bool IsUsingLTO(const ArgList &Args) const;
397 
398 private:
399   /// \brief Retrieves a ToolChain for a particular target triple.
400   ///
401   /// Will cache ToolChains for the life of the driver object, and create them
402   /// on-demand.
403   const ToolChain &getToolChain(const ArgList &Args,
404                                 StringRef DarwinArchName = "") const;
405 
406   /// @}
407 
408 public:
409   /// GetReleaseVersion - Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and
410   /// return the grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not
411   /// provided are set to 0.
412   ///
413   /// \return True if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all
414   /// groups were parsed (10.3.5extrastuff). HadExtra is true if all
415   /// groups were parsed but extra characters remain at the end.
416   static bool GetReleaseVersion(const char *Str, unsigned &Major,
417                                 unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro,
418                                 bool &HadExtra);
419 };
420 
421 } // end namespace driver
422 } // end namespace clang
423 
424 #endif
425