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1 //===--- CodeCompleteConsumer.cpp - Code Completion Interface ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the CodeCompleteConsumer class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "clang/Sema/CodeCompleteConsumer.h"
14 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
15 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
20 #include "clang-c/Index.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
25 #include <algorithm>
26 #include <cstring>
27 #include <functional>
28 
29 using namespace clang;
30 
31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
32 // Code completion context implementation
33 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
34 
wantConstructorResults() const35 bool CodeCompletionContext::wantConstructorResults() const {
36   switch (Kind) {
37   case CCC_Recovery:
38   case CCC_Statement:
39   case CCC_Expression:
40   case CCC_ObjCMessageReceiver:
41   case CCC_ParenthesizedExpression:
42     return true;
43 
44   case CCC_TopLevel:
45   case CCC_ObjCInterface:
46   case CCC_ObjCImplementation:
47   case CCC_ObjCIvarList:
48   case CCC_ClassStructUnion:
49   case CCC_DotMemberAccess:
50   case CCC_ArrowMemberAccess:
51   case CCC_ObjCPropertyAccess:
52   case CCC_EnumTag:
53   case CCC_UnionTag:
54   case CCC_ClassOrStructTag:
55   case CCC_ObjCProtocolName:
56   case CCC_Namespace:
57   case CCC_Type:
58   case CCC_Name:
59   case CCC_PotentiallyQualifiedName:
60   case CCC_MacroName:
61   case CCC_MacroNameUse:
62   case CCC_PreprocessorExpression:
63   case CCC_PreprocessorDirective:
64   case CCC_NaturalLanguage:
65   case CCC_SelectorName:
66   case CCC_TypeQualifiers:
67   case CCC_Other:
68   case CCC_OtherWithMacros:
69   case CCC_ObjCInstanceMessage:
70   case CCC_ObjCClassMessage:
71   case CCC_ObjCInterfaceName:
72   case CCC_ObjCCategoryName:
73     return false;
74   }
75 
76   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CodeCompletionContext::Kind!");
77 }
78 
79 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
80 // Code completion string implementation
81 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chunk(ChunkKind Kind,const char * Text)82 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::Chunk(ChunkKind Kind, const char *Text)
83   : Kind(Kind), Text("")
84 {
85   switch (Kind) {
86   case CK_TypedText:
87   case CK_Text:
88   case CK_Placeholder:
89   case CK_Informative:
90   case CK_ResultType:
91   case CK_CurrentParameter:
92     this->Text = Text;
93     break;
94 
95   case CK_Optional:
96     llvm_unreachable("Optional strings cannot be created from text");
97 
98   case CK_LeftParen:
99     this->Text = "(";
100     break;
101 
102   case CK_RightParen:
103     this->Text = ")";
104     break;
105 
106   case CK_LeftBracket:
107     this->Text = "[";
108     break;
109 
110   case CK_RightBracket:
111     this->Text = "]";
112     break;
113 
114   case CK_LeftBrace:
115     this->Text = "{";
116     break;
117 
118   case CK_RightBrace:
119     this->Text = "}";
120     break;
121 
122   case CK_LeftAngle:
123     this->Text = "<";
124     break;
125 
126   case CK_RightAngle:
127     this->Text = ">";
128     break;
129 
130   case CK_Comma:
131     this->Text = ", ";
132     break;
133 
134   case CK_Colon:
135     this->Text = ":";
136     break;
137 
138   case CK_SemiColon:
139     this->Text = ";";
140     break;
141 
142   case CK_Equal:
143     this->Text = " = ";
144     break;
145 
146   case CK_HorizontalSpace:
147     this->Text = " ";
148     break;
149 
150   case CK_VerticalSpace:
151     this->Text = "\n";
152     break;
153   }
154 }
155 
156 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateText(const char * Text)157 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateText(const char *Text) {
158   return Chunk(CK_Text, Text);
159 }
160 
161 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString * Optional)162 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
163   Chunk Result;
164   Result.Kind = CK_Optional;
165   Result.Optional = Optional;
166   return Result;
167 }
168 
169 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreatePlaceholder(const char * Placeholder)170 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(const char *Placeholder) {
171   return Chunk(CK_Placeholder, Placeholder);
172 }
173 
174 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateInformative(const char * Informative)175 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateInformative(const char *Informative) {
176   return Chunk(CK_Informative, Informative);
177 }
178 
179 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateResultType(const char * ResultType)180 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateResultType(const char *ResultType) {
181   return Chunk(CK_ResultType, ResultType);
182 }
183 
184 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateCurrentParameter(const char * CurrentParameter)185 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(
186                                                 const char *CurrentParameter) {
187   return Chunk(CK_CurrentParameter, CurrentParameter);
188 }
189 
CodeCompletionString(const Chunk * Chunks,unsigned NumChunks,unsigned Priority,CXAvailabilityKind Availability,const char ** Annotations,unsigned NumAnnotations,CXCursorKind ParentKind,StringRef ParentName,const char * BriefComment)190 CodeCompletionString::CodeCompletionString(const Chunk *Chunks,
191                                            unsigned NumChunks,
192                                            unsigned Priority,
193                                            CXAvailabilityKind Availability,
194                                            const char **Annotations,
195                                            unsigned NumAnnotations,
196                                            CXCursorKind ParentKind,
197                                            StringRef ParentName,
198                                            const char *BriefComment)
199   : NumChunks(NumChunks), NumAnnotations(NumAnnotations),
200     Priority(Priority), Availability(Availability), ParentKind(ParentKind),
201     ParentName(ParentName), BriefComment(BriefComment)
202 {
203   assert(NumChunks <= 0xffff);
204   assert(NumAnnotations <= 0xffff);
205 
206   Chunk *StoredChunks = reinterpret_cast<Chunk *>(this + 1);
207   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumChunks; ++I)
208     StoredChunks[I] = Chunks[I];
209 
210   const char **StoredAnnotations = reinterpret_cast<const char **>(StoredChunks + NumChunks);
211   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumAnnotations; ++I)
212     StoredAnnotations[I] = Annotations[I];
213 }
214 
getAnnotationCount() const215 unsigned CodeCompletionString::getAnnotationCount() const {
216   return NumAnnotations;
217 }
218 
getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const219 const char *CodeCompletionString::getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const {
220   if (AnnotationNr < NumAnnotations)
221     return reinterpret_cast<const char * const*>(end())[AnnotationNr];
222   else
223     return 0;
224 }
225 
226 
getAsString() const227 std::string CodeCompletionString::getAsString() const {
228   std::string Result;
229   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
230 
231   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C) {
232     switch (C->Kind) {
233     case CK_Optional: OS << "{#" << C->Optional->getAsString() << "#}"; break;
234     case CK_Placeholder: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
235 
236     case CK_Informative:
237     case CK_ResultType:
238       OS << "[#" << C->Text << "#]";
239       break;
240 
241     case CK_CurrentParameter: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
242     default: OS << C->Text; break;
243     }
244   }
245   return OS.str();
246 }
247 
getTypedText() const248 const char *CodeCompletionString::getTypedText() const {
249   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C)
250     if (C->Kind == CK_TypedText)
251       return C->Text;
252 
253   return 0;
254 }
255 
CopyString(StringRef String)256 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(StringRef String) {
257   char *Mem = (char *)Allocate(String.size() + 1, 1);
258   std::copy(String.begin(), String.end(), Mem);
259   Mem[String.size()] = 0;
260   return Mem;
261 }
262 
CopyString(Twine String)263 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(Twine String) {
264   // FIXME: It would be more efficient to teach Twine to tell us its size and
265   // then add a routine there to fill in an allocated char* with the contents
266   // of the string.
267   SmallString<128> Data;
268   return CopyString(String.toStringRef(Data));
269 }
270 
getParentName(DeclContext * DC)271 StringRef CodeCompletionTUInfo::getParentName(DeclContext *DC) {
272   NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
273   if (!ND)
274     return StringRef();
275 
276   // Check whether we've already cached the parent name.
277   StringRef &CachedParentName = ParentNames[DC];
278   if (!CachedParentName.empty())
279     return CachedParentName;
280 
281   // If we already processed this DeclContext and assigned empty to it, the
282   // data pointer will be non-null.
283   if (CachedParentName.data() != 0)
284     return StringRef();
285 
286   // Find the interesting names.
287   llvm::SmallVector<DeclContext *, 2> Contexts;
288   while (DC && !DC->isFunctionOrMethod()) {
289     if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC)) {
290       if (ND->getIdentifier())
291         Contexts.push_back(DC);
292     }
293 
294     DC = DC->getParent();
295   }
296 
297   {
298     llvm::SmallString<128> S;
299     llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(S);
300     bool First = true;
301     for (unsigned I = Contexts.size(); I != 0; --I) {
302       if (First)
303         First = false;
304       else {
305         OS << "::";
306       }
307 
308       DeclContext *CurDC = Contexts[I-1];
309       if (ObjCCategoryImplDecl *CatImpl = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(CurDC))
310         CurDC = CatImpl->getCategoryDecl();
311 
312       if (ObjCCategoryDecl *Cat = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryDecl>(CurDC)) {
313         ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface = Cat->getClassInterface();
314         if (!Interface) {
315           // Assign an empty StringRef but with non-null data to distinguish
316           // between empty because we didn't process the DeclContext yet.
317           CachedParentName = StringRef((const char *)~0U, 0);
318           return StringRef();
319         }
320 
321         OS << Interface->getName() << '(' << Cat->getName() << ')';
322       } else {
323         OS << cast<NamedDecl>(CurDC)->getName();
324       }
325     }
326 
327     CachedParentName = AllocatorRef->CopyString(OS.str());
328   }
329 
330   return CachedParentName;
331 }
332 
TakeString()333 CodeCompletionString *CodeCompletionBuilder::TakeString() {
334   void *Mem = getAllocator().Allocate(
335                   sizeof(CodeCompletionString) + sizeof(Chunk) * Chunks.size()
336                                     + sizeof(const char *) * Annotations.size(),
337                                  llvm::alignOf<CodeCompletionString>());
338   CodeCompletionString *Result
339     = new (Mem) CodeCompletionString(Chunks.data(), Chunks.size(),
340                                      Priority, Availability,
341                                      Annotations.data(), Annotations.size(),
342                                      ParentKind, ParentName, BriefComment);
343   Chunks.clear();
344   return Result;
345 }
346 
AddTypedTextChunk(const char * Text)347 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTypedTextChunk(const char *Text) {
348   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CodeCompletionString::CK_TypedText, Text));
349 }
350 
AddTextChunk(const char * Text)351 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTextChunk(const char *Text) {
352   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateText(Text));
353 }
354 
AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString * Optional)355 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
356   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateOptional(Optional));
357 }
358 
AddPlaceholderChunk(const char * Placeholder)359 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddPlaceholderChunk(const char *Placeholder) {
360   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(Placeholder));
361 }
362 
AddInformativeChunk(const char * Text)363 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddInformativeChunk(const char *Text) {
364   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateInformative(Text));
365 }
366 
AddResultTypeChunk(const char * ResultType)367 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddResultTypeChunk(const char *ResultType) {
368   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateResultType(ResultType));
369 }
370 
371 void
AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char * CurrentParameter)372 CodeCompletionBuilder::AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char *CurrentParameter) {
373   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(CurrentParameter));
374 }
375 
AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,const char * Text)376 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,
377                                      const char *Text) {
378   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CK, Text));
379 }
380 
addParentContext(DeclContext * DC)381 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addParentContext(DeclContext *DC) {
382   if (DC->isTranslationUnit()) {
383     ParentKind = CXCursor_TranslationUnit;
384     return;
385   }
386 
387   if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod())
388     return;
389 
390   NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
391   if (!ND)
392     return;
393 
394   ParentKind = getCursorKindForDecl(ND);
395   ParentName = getCodeCompletionTUInfo().getParentName(DC);
396 }
397 
addBriefComment(StringRef Comment)398 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addBriefComment(StringRef Comment) {
399   BriefComment = Allocator.CopyString(Comment);
400 }
401 
getPriorityFromDecl(NamedDecl * ND)402 unsigned CodeCompletionResult::getPriorityFromDecl(NamedDecl *ND) {
403   if (!ND)
404     return CCP_Unlikely;
405 
406   // Context-based decisions.
407   DeclContext *DC = ND->getDeclContext()->getRedeclContext();
408   if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod() || isa<BlockDecl>(DC)) {
409     // _cmd is relatively rare
410     if (ImplicitParamDecl *ImplicitParam = dyn_cast<ImplicitParamDecl>(ND))
411       if (ImplicitParam->getIdentifier() &&
412           ImplicitParam->getIdentifier()->isStr("_cmd"))
413         return CCP_ObjC_cmd;
414 
415     return CCP_LocalDeclaration;
416   }
417   if (DC->isRecord() || isa<ObjCContainerDecl>(DC))
418     return CCP_MemberDeclaration;
419 
420   // Content-based decisions.
421   if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(ND))
422     return CCP_Constant;
423   if (isa<TypeDecl>(ND) || isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(ND))
424     return CCP_Type;
425 
426   return CCP_Declaration;
427 }
428 
429 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
430 // Code completion overload candidate implementation
431 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
432 FunctionDecl *
getFunction() const433 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunction() const {
434   if (getKind() == CK_Function)
435     return Function;
436   else if (getKind() == CK_FunctionTemplate)
437     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl();
438   else
439     return 0;
440 }
441 
442 const FunctionType *
getFunctionType() const443 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunctionType() const {
444   switch (Kind) {
445   case CK_Function:
446     return Function->getType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
447 
448   case CK_FunctionTemplate:
449     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl()->getType()
450              ->getAs<FunctionType>();
451 
452   case CK_FunctionType:
453     return Type;
454   }
455 
456   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CandidateKind!");
457 }
458 
459 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
460 // Code completion consumer implementation
461 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
462 
~CodeCompleteConsumer()463 CodeCompleteConsumer::~CodeCompleteConsumer() { }
464 
465 void
ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema & SemaRef,CodeCompletionContext Context,CodeCompletionResult * Results,unsigned NumResults)466 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema &SemaRef,
467                                                  CodeCompletionContext Context,
468                                                  CodeCompletionResult *Results,
469                                                          unsigned NumResults) {
470   std::stable_sort(Results, Results + NumResults);
471 
472   // Print the results.
473   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumResults; ++I) {
474     OS << "COMPLETION: ";
475     switch (Results[I].Kind) {
476     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
477       OS << *Results[I].Declaration;
478       if (Results[I].Hidden)
479         OS << " (Hidden)";
480       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
481             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
482                                                     CCTUInfo,
483                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
484         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
485         if (const char *BriefComment = CCS->getBriefComment())
486           OS << " : " << BriefComment;
487       }
488 
489       OS << '\n';
490       break;
491 
492     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
493       OS << Results[I].Keyword << '\n';
494       break;
495 
496     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro: {
497       OS << Results[I].Macro->getName();
498       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
499             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
500                                                     CCTUInfo,
501                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
502         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
503       }
504       OS << '\n';
505       break;
506     }
507 
508     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern: {
509       OS << "Pattern : "
510          << Results[I].Pattern->getAsString() << '\n';
511       break;
512     }
513     }
514   }
515 }
516 
517 void
ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema & SemaRef,unsigned CurrentArg,OverloadCandidate * Candidates,unsigned NumCandidates)518 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema &SemaRef,
519                                                         unsigned CurrentArg,
520                                               OverloadCandidate *Candidates,
521                                                      unsigned NumCandidates) {
522   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumCandidates; ++I) {
523     if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
524           = Candidates[I].CreateSignatureString(CurrentArg, SemaRef,
525                                                 getAllocator(), CCTUInfo)) {
526       OS << "OVERLOAD: " << CCS->getAsString() << "\n";
527     }
528   }
529 }
530 
531 /// \brief Retrieve the effective availability of the given declaration.
getDeclAvailability(Decl * D)532 static AvailabilityResult getDeclAvailability(Decl *D) {
533   AvailabilityResult AR = D->getAvailability();
534   if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(D))
535     AR = std::max(AR, cast<Decl>(D->getDeclContext())->getAvailability());
536   return AR;
537 }
538 
computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible)539 void CodeCompletionResult::computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible) {
540   switch (Kind) {
541   case RK_Pattern:
542     if (!Declaration) {
543       // Do nothing: Patterns can come with cursor kinds!
544       break;
545     }
546     // Fall through
547 
548   case RK_Declaration: {
549     // Set the availability based on attributes.
550     switch (getDeclAvailability(Declaration)) {
551     case AR_Available:
552     case AR_NotYetIntroduced:
553       Availability = CXAvailability_Available;
554       break;
555 
556     case AR_Deprecated:
557       Availability = CXAvailability_Deprecated;
558       break;
559 
560     case AR_Unavailable:
561       Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
562       break;
563     }
564 
565     if (FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Declaration))
566       if (Function->isDeleted())
567         Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
568 
569     CursorKind = getCursorKindForDecl(Declaration);
570     if (CursorKind == CXCursor_UnexposedDecl) {
571       // FIXME: Forward declarations of Objective-C classes and protocols
572       // are not directly exposed, but we want code completion to treat them
573       // like a definition.
574       if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Declaration))
575         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCInterfaceDecl;
576       else if (isa<ObjCProtocolDecl>(Declaration))
577         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCProtocolDecl;
578       else
579         CursorKind = CXCursor_NotImplemented;
580     }
581     break;
582   }
583 
584   case RK_Macro:
585   case RK_Keyword:
586     llvm_unreachable("Macro and keyword kinds are handled by the constructors");
587   }
588 
589   if (!Accessible)
590     Availability = CXAvailability_NotAccessible;
591 }
592 
593 /// \brief Retrieve the name that should be used to order a result.
594 ///
595 /// If the name needs to be constructed as a string, that string will be
596 /// saved into Saved and the returned StringRef will refer to it.
getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult & R,std::string & Saved)597 static StringRef getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult &R,
598                                     std::string &Saved) {
599   switch (R.Kind) {
600     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
601       return R.Keyword;
602 
603     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern:
604       return R.Pattern->getTypedText();
605 
606     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro:
607       return R.Macro->getName();
608 
609     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
610       // Handle declarations below.
611       break;
612   }
613 
614   DeclarationName Name = R.Declaration->getDeclName();
615 
616   // If the name is a simple identifier (by far the common case), or a
617   // zero-argument selector, just return a reference to that identifier.
618   if (IdentifierInfo *Id = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo())
619     return Id->getName();
620   if (Name.isObjCZeroArgSelector())
621     if (IdentifierInfo *Id
622         = Name.getObjCSelector().getIdentifierInfoForSlot(0))
623       return Id->getName();
624 
625   Saved = Name.getAsString();
626   return Saved;
627 }
628 
operator <(const CodeCompletionResult & X,const CodeCompletionResult & Y)629 bool clang::operator<(const CodeCompletionResult &X,
630                       const CodeCompletionResult &Y) {
631   std::string XSaved, YSaved;
632   StringRef XStr = getOrderedName(X, XSaved);
633   StringRef YStr = getOrderedName(Y, YSaved);
634   int cmp = XStr.compare_lower(YStr);
635   if (cmp)
636     return cmp < 0;
637 
638   // If case-insensitive comparison fails, try case-sensitive comparison.
639   cmp = XStr.compare(YStr);
640   if (cmp)
641     return cmp < 0;
642 
643   return false;
644 }
645