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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)
3  *
4  * This is part of HarfBuzz, an OpenType Layout engine library.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10  * all copies of this software.
11  *
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16  * DAMAGE.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23  */
24 
25 #include "harfbuzz-shaper.h"
26 #include "harfbuzz-shaper-private.h"
27 
28 #include <assert.h>
29 
30 /*
31  tibetan syllables are of the form:
32     head position consonant
33     first sub-joined consonant
34     ....intermediate sub-joined consonants (if any)
35     last sub-joined consonant
36     sub-joined vowel (a-chung U+0F71)
37     standard or compound vowel sign (or 'virama' for devanagari transliteration)
38 */
39 
40 typedef enum {
41     TibetanOther,
42     TibetanHeadConsonant,
43     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
44     TibetanSubjoinedVowel,
45     TibetanVowel
46 } TibetanForm;
47 
48 /* this table starts at U+0f40 */
49 static const unsigned char tibetanForm[0x80] = {
50     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
51     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
52     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
53     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
54 
55     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
56     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
57     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
58     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
59 
60     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
61     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
62     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
63     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
64 
65     TibetanOther, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
66     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
67     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
68     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
69 
70     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
71     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
72     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
73     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
74 
75     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
76     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
77     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
78     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
79 
80     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
81     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
82     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
83     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
84 
85     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
86     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
87     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
88     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther
89 };
90 
91 
92 #define tibetan_form(c) \
93     ((c) >= 0x0f40 && (c) < 0x0fc0 ? (TibetanForm)tibetanForm[(c) - 0x0f40] : TibetanOther)
94 
95 static const HB_OpenTypeFeature tibetan_features[] = {
96     { HB_MAKE_TAG('c', 'c', 'm', 'p'), CcmpProperty },
97     { HB_MAKE_TAG('a', 'b', 'v', 's'), AboveSubstProperty },
98     { HB_MAKE_TAG('b', 'l', 'w', 's'), BelowSubstProperty },
99     { HB_MAKE_TAG('c', 'a', 'l', 't'), CaltProperty },
100     {0, 0}
101 };
102 
tibetan_shape_syllable(HB_Bool openType,HB_ShaperItem * item,HB_Bool invalid)103 static HB_Bool tibetan_shape_syllable(HB_Bool openType, HB_ShaperItem *item, HB_Bool invalid)
104 {
105     hb_uint32 i;
106     const HB_UChar16 *str = item->string + item->item.pos;
107     int len = item->item.length;
108 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE
109     const int availableGlyphs = item->num_glyphs;
110 #endif
111     HB_Bool haveGlyphs;
112     HB_STACKARRAY(HB_UChar16, reordered, len + 4);
113 
114     if (item->num_glyphs < item->item.length + 4) {
115         item->num_glyphs = item->item.length + 4;
116         HB_FREE_STACKARRAY(reordered);
117         return FALSE;
118     }
119 
120     if (invalid) {
121         *reordered = 0x25cc;
122         memcpy(reordered+1, str, len*sizeof(HB_UChar16));
123         len++;
124         str = reordered;
125     }
126 
127     haveGlyphs = item->font->klass->convertStringToGlyphIndices(item->font,
128                                                                 str, len,
129                                                                 item->glyphs, &item->num_glyphs,
130                                                                 item->item.bidiLevel % 2);
131 
132     HB_FREE_STACKARRAY(reordered);
133 
134     if (!haveGlyphs)
135         return FALSE;
136 
137     for (i = 0; i < item->item.length; i++) {
138         item->attributes[i].mark = FALSE;
139         item->attributes[i].clusterStart = FALSE;
140         item->attributes[i].justification = 0;
141         item->attributes[i].zeroWidth = FALSE;
142 /*        IDEBUG("    %d: %4x", i, str[i]); */
143     }
144 
145     /* now we have the syllable in the right order, and can start running it through open type. */
146 
147 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE
148     if (openType) {
149         HB_OpenTypeShape(item, /*properties*/0);
150         if (!HB_OpenTypePosition(item, availableGlyphs, /*doLogClusters*/FALSE))
151             return FALSE;
152     } else {
153         HB_HeuristicPosition(item);
154     }
155 #endif
156 
157     item->attributes[0].clusterStart = TRUE;
158     return TRUE;
159 }
160 
161 
tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(const HB_UChar16 * s,int start,int end,HB_Bool * invalid)162 static int tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(const HB_UChar16 *s, int start, int end, HB_Bool *invalid)
163 {
164     const HB_UChar16 *uc = s + start;
165 
166     int pos = 0;
167     TibetanForm state = tibetan_form(*uc);
168 
169 /*     qDebug("state[%d]=%d (uc=%4x)", pos, state, uc[pos]);*/
170     pos++;
171 
172     if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant) {
173         if (state != TibetanOther)
174             *invalid = TRUE;
175         goto finish;
176     }
177 
178     while (pos < end - start) {
179         TibetanForm newState = tibetan_form(uc[pos]);
180         switch(newState) {
181         case TibetanSubjoinedConsonant:
182         case TibetanSubjoinedVowel:
183             if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant &&
184                  state != TibetanSubjoinedConsonant)
185                 goto finish;
186             state = newState;
187             break;
188         case TibetanVowel:
189             if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant &&
190                  state != TibetanSubjoinedConsonant &&
191                  state != TibetanSubjoinedVowel)
192                 goto finish;
193             break;
194         case TibetanOther:
195         case TibetanHeadConsonant:
196             goto finish;
197         }
198         pos++;
199     }
200 
201 finish:
202     *invalid = FALSE;
203     return start+pos;
204 }
205 
HB_TibetanShape(HB_ShaperItem * item)206 HB_Bool HB_TibetanShape(HB_ShaperItem *item)
207 {
208 
209     HB_Bool openType = FALSE;
210     unsigned short *logClusters = item->log_clusters;
211 
212     HB_ShaperItem syllable = *item;
213     int first_glyph = 0;
214 
215     int sstart = item->item.pos;
216     int end = sstart + item->item.length;
217 
218     assert(item->item.script == HB_Script_Tibetan);
219 
220 #ifndef QT_NO_OPENTYPE
221     openType = HB_SelectScript(item, tibetan_features);
222 #endif
223 
224     while (sstart < end) {
225         HB_Bool invalid;
226         int i;
227         int send = tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(item->string, sstart, end, &invalid);
228 /*        IDEBUG("syllable from %d, length %d, invalid=%s", sstart, send-sstart,
229                  invalid ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"); */
230         syllable.item.pos = sstart;
231         syllable.item.length = send-sstart;
232         syllable.glyphs = item->glyphs + first_glyph;
233         syllable.attributes = item->attributes + first_glyph;
234         syllable.offsets = item->offsets + first_glyph;
235         syllable.advances = item->advances + first_glyph;
236         syllable.num_glyphs = item->num_glyphs - first_glyph;
237         if (!tibetan_shape_syllable(openType, &syllable, invalid)) {
238             item->num_glyphs += syllable.num_glyphs;
239             return FALSE;
240         }
241         /* fix logcluster array */
242         for (i = sstart; i < send; ++i)
243             logClusters[i-item->item.pos] = first_glyph;
244         sstart = send;
245         first_glyph += syllable.num_glyphs;
246     }
247     item->num_glyphs = first_glyph;
248     return TRUE;
249 }
250 
HB_TibetanAttributes(HB_Script script,const HB_UChar16 * text,hb_uint32 from,hb_uint32 len,HB_CharAttributes * attributes)251 void HB_TibetanAttributes(HB_Script script, const HB_UChar16 *text, hb_uint32 from, hb_uint32 len, HB_CharAttributes *attributes)
252 {
253     int end = from + len;
254     const HB_UChar16 *uc = text + from;
255     hb_uint32 i = 0;
256     HB_UNUSED(script);
257     attributes += from;
258     while (i < len) {
259         HB_Bool invalid;
260         hb_uint32 boundary = tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(text, from+i, end, &invalid) - from;
261 
262         attributes[i].charStop = TRUE;
263 
264         if (boundary > len-1) boundary = len;
265         i++;
266         while (i < boundary) {
267             attributes[i].charStop = FALSE;
268             ++uc;
269             ++i;
270         }
271         assert(i == boundary);
272     }
273 }
274 
275 
276