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1 //===--- ParseDeclCXX.cpp - C++ Declaration Parsing -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the C++ Declaration portions of the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorKinds.h"
15 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
16 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
18 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
19 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
23 using namespace clang;
24 
25 /// ParseNamespace - We know that the current token is a namespace keyword. This
26 /// may either be a top level namespace or a block-level namespace alias. If
27 /// there was an inline keyword, it has already been parsed.
28 ///
29 ///       namespace-definition: [C++ 7.3: basic.namespace]
30 ///         named-namespace-definition
31 ///         unnamed-namespace-definition
32 ///
33 ///       unnamed-namespace-definition:
34 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' attributes[opt] '{' namespace-body '}'
35 ///
36 ///       named-namespace-definition:
37 ///         original-namespace-definition
38 ///         extension-namespace-definition
39 ///
40 ///       original-namespace-definition:
41 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' identifier attributes[opt]
42 ///             '{' namespace-body '}'
43 ///
44 ///       extension-namespace-definition:
45 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' original-namespace-name
46 ///             '{' namespace-body '}'
47 ///
48 ///       namespace-alias-definition:  [C++ 7.3.2: namespace.alias]
49 ///         'namespace' identifier '=' qualified-namespace-specifier ';'
50 ///
ParseNamespace(unsigned Context,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,SourceLocation InlineLoc)51 Decl *Parser::ParseNamespace(unsigned Context,
52                              SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
53                              SourceLocation InlineLoc) {
54   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace) && "Not a namespace!");
55   SourceLocation NamespaceLoc = ConsumeToken();  // eat the 'namespace'.
56   ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
57 
58   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
59     Actions.CodeCompleteNamespaceDecl(getCurScope());
60     cutOffParsing();
61     return 0;
62   }
63 
64   SourceLocation IdentLoc;
65   IdentifierInfo *Ident = 0;
66   std::vector<SourceLocation> ExtraIdentLoc;
67   std::vector<IdentifierInfo*> ExtraIdent;
68   std::vector<SourceLocation> ExtraNamespaceLoc;
69 
70   Token attrTok;
71 
72   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
73     Ident = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
74     IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();  // eat the identifier.
75     while (Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) && NextToken().is(tok::identifier)) {
76       ExtraNamespaceLoc.push_back(ConsumeToken());
77       ExtraIdent.push_back(Tok.getIdentifierInfo());
78       ExtraIdentLoc.push_back(ConsumeToken());
79     }
80   }
81 
82   // Read label attributes, if present.
83   ParsedAttributes attrs(AttrFactory);
84   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
85     attrTok = Tok;
86     ParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
87   }
88 
89   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
90     if (!attrs.empty())
91       Diag(attrTok, diag::err_unexpected_namespace_attributes_alias);
92     if (InlineLoc.isValid())
93       Diag(InlineLoc, diag::err_inline_namespace_alias)
94           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(InlineLoc);
95     return ParseNamespaceAlias(NamespaceLoc, IdentLoc, Ident, DeclEnd);
96   }
97 
98 
99   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
100   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
101     if (!ExtraIdent.empty()) {
102       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::err_nested_namespaces_with_double_colon)
103           << SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(), ExtraIdentLoc.back());
104     }
105     Diag(Tok, Ident ? diag::err_expected_lbrace :
106          diag::err_expected_ident_lbrace);
107     return 0;
108   }
109 
110   if (getCurScope()->isClassScope() || getCurScope()->isTemplateParamScope() ||
111       getCurScope()->isInObjcMethodScope() || getCurScope()->getBlockParent() ||
112       getCurScope()->getFnParent()) {
113     if (!ExtraIdent.empty()) {
114       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::err_nested_namespaces_with_double_colon)
115           << SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(), ExtraIdentLoc.back());
116     }
117     Diag(T.getOpenLocation(), diag::err_namespace_nonnamespace_scope);
118     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, false);
119     return 0;
120   }
121 
122   if (!ExtraIdent.empty()) {
123     TentativeParsingAction TPA(*this);
124     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, /*StopAtSemi*/false, /*DontConsume*/true);
125     Token rBraceToken = Tok;
126     TPA.Revert();
127 
128     if (!rBraceToken.is(tok::r_brace)) {
129       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::err_nested_namespaces_with_double_colon)
130           << SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(), ExtraIdentLoc.back());
131     } else {
132       std::string NamespaceFix;
133       for (std::vector<IdentifierInfo*>::iterator I = ExtraIdent.begin(),
134            E = ExtraIdent.end(); I != E; ++I) {
135         NamespaceFix += " { namespace ";
136         NamespaceFix += (*I)->getName();
137       }
138 
139       std::string RBraces;
140       for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExtraIdent.size(); i != e; ++i)
141         RBraces +=  "} ";
142 
143       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::err_nested_namespaces_with_double_colon)
144           << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(),
145                                                       ExtraIdentLoc.back()),
146                                           NamespaceFix)
147           << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(rBraceToken.getLocation(), RBraces);
148     }
149   }
150 
151   // If we're still good, complain about inline namespaces in non-C++0x now.
152   if (InlineLoc.isValid())
153     Diag(InlineLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ?
154          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_inline_namespace : diag::ext_inline_namespace);
155 
156   // Enter a scope for the namespace.
157   ParseScope NamespaceScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
158 
159   Decl *NamespcDecl =
160     Actions.ActOnStartNamespaceDef(getCurScope(), InlineLoc, NamespaceLoc,
161                                    IdentLoc, Ident, T.getOpenLocation(),
162                                    attrs.getList());
163 
164   PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry CrashInfo(Actions, NamespcDecl, NamespaceLoc,
165                                       "parsing namespace");
166 
167   // Parse the contents of the namespace.  This includes parsing recovery on
168   // any improperly nested namespaces.
169   ParseInnerNamespace(ExtraIdentLoc, ExtraIdent, ExtraNamespaceLoc, 0,
170                       InlineLoc, attrs, T);
171 
172   // Leave the namespace scope.
173   NamespaceScope.Exit();
174 
175   DeclEnd = T.getCloseLocation();
176   Actions.ActOnFinishNamespaceDef(NamespcDecl, DeclEnd);
177 
178   return NamespcDecl;
179 }
180 
181 /// ParseInnerNamespace - Parse the contents of a namespace.
ParseInnerNamespace(std::vector<SourceLocation> & IdentLoc,std::vector<IdentifierInfo * > & Ident,std::vector<SourceLocation> & NamespaceLoc,unsigned int index,SourceLocation & InlineLoc,ParsedAttributes & attrs,BalancedDelimiterTracker & Tracker)182 void Parser::ParseInnerNamespace(std::vector<SourceLocation>& IdentLoc,
183                                  std::vector<IdentifierInfo*>& Ident,
184                                  std::vector<SourceLocation>& NamespaceLoc,
185                                  unsigned int index, SourceLocation& InlineLoc,
186                                  ParsedAttributes& attrs,
187                                  BalancedDelimiterTracker &Tracker) {
188   if (index == Ident.size()) {
189     while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
190       ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
191       MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
192       MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
193       ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
194     }
195 
196     // The caller is what called check -- we are simply calling
197     // the close for it.
198     Tracker.consumeClose();
199 
200     return;
201   }
202 
203   // Parse improperly nested namespaces.
204   ParseScope NamespaceScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
205   Decl *NamespcDecl =
206     Actions.ActOnStartNamespaceDef(getCurScope(), SourceLocation(),
207                                    NamespaceLoc[index], IdentLoc[index],
208                                    Ident[index], Tracker.getOpenLocation(),
209                                    attrs.getList());
210 
211   ParseInnerNamespace(IdentLoc, Ident, NamespaceLoc, ++index, InlineLoc,
212                       attrs, Tracker);
213 
214   NamespaceScope.Exit();
215 
216   Actions.ActOnFinishNamespaceDef(NamespcDecl, Tracker.getCloseLocation());
217 }
218 
219 /// ParseNamespaceAlias - Parse the part after the '=' in a namespace
220 /// alias definition.
221 ///
ParseNamespaceAlias(SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,SourceLocation AliasLoc,IdentifierInfo * Alias,SourceLocation & DeclEnd)222 Decl *Parser::ParseNamespaceAlias(SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,
223                                   SourceLocation AliasLoc,
224                                   IdentifierInfo *Alias,
225                                   SourceLocation &DeclEnd) {
226   assert(Tok.is(tok::equal) && "Not equal token");
227 
228   ConsumeToken(); // eat the '='.
229 
230   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
231     Actions.CodeCompleteNamespaceAliasDecl(getCurScope());
232     cutOffParsing();
233     return 0;
234   }
235 
236   CXXScopeSpec SS;
237   // Parse (optional) nested-name-specifier.
238   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
239 
240   if (SS.isInvalid() || Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
241     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_namespace_name);
242     // Skip to end of the definition and eat the ';'.
243     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
244     return 0;
245   }
246 
247   // Parse identifier.
248   IdentifierInfo *Ident = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
249   SourceLocation IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();
250 
251   // Eat the ';'.
252   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
253   ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after_namespace_name,
254                    "", tok::semi);
255 
256   return Actions.ActOnNamespaceAliasDef(getCurScope(), NamespaceLoc, AliasLoc, Alias,
257                                         SS, IdentLoc, Ident);
258 }
259 
260 /// ParseLinkage - We know that the current token is a string_literal
261 /// and just before that, that extern was seen.
262 ///
263 ///       linkage-specification: [C++ 7.5p2: dcl.link]
264 ///         'extern' string-literal '{' declaration-seq[opt] '}'
265 ///         'extern' string-literal declaration
266 ///
ParseLinkage(ParsingDeclSpec & DS,unsigned Context)267 Decl *Parser::ParseLinkage(ParsingDeclSpec &DS, unsigned Context) {
268   assert(Tok.is(tok::string_literal) && "Not a string literal!");
269   SmallString<8> LangBuffer;
270   bool Invalid = false;
271   StringRef Lang = PP.getSpelling(Tok, LangBuffer, &Invalid);
272   if (Invalid)
273     return 0;
274 
275   // FIXME: This is incorrect: linkage-specifiers are parsed in translation
276   // phase 7, so string-literal concatenation is supposed to occur.
277   //   extern "" "C" "" "+" "+" { } is legal.
278   if (Tok.hasUDSuffix())
279     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_string_udl);
280   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeStringToken();
281 
282   ParseScope LinkageScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
283   Decl *LinkageSpec
284     = Actions.ActOnStartLinkageSpecification(getCurScope(),
285                                              DS.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
286                                              Loc, Lang,
287                                       Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ? Tok.getLocation()
288                                                            : SourceLocation());
289 
290   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
291   MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
292   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
293 
294   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace)) {
295     // Reset the source range in DS, as the leading "extern"
296     // does not really belong to the inner declaration ...
297     DS.SetRangeStart(SourceLocation());
298     DS.SetRangeEnd(SourceLocation());
299     // ... but anyway remember that such an "extern" was seen.
300     DS.setExternInLinkageSpec(true);
301     ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs, &DS);
302     return Actions.ActOnFinishLinkageSpecification(getCurScope(), LinkageSpec,
303                                                    SourceLocation());
304   }
305 
306   DS.abort();
307 
308   ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
309 
310   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
311   T.consumeOpen();
312   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
313     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
314     MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
315     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
316     ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
317   }
318 
319   T.consumeClose();
320   return Actions.ActOnFinishLinkageSpecification(getCurScope(), LinkageSpec,
321                                                  T.getCloseLocation());
322 }
323 
324 /// ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration - Parse C++ using using-declaration or
325 /// using-directive. Assumes that current token is 'using'.
ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration(unsigned Context,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,Decl ** OwnedType)326 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration(unsigned Context,
327                                          const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
328                                                SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
329                                              ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
330                                                Decl **OwnedType) {
331   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_using) && "Not using token");
332   ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
333 
334   // Eat 'using'.
335   SourceLocation UsingLoc = ConsumeToken();
336 
337   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
338     Actions.CodeCompleteUsing(getCurScope());
339     cutOffParsing();
340     return 0;
341   }
342 
343   // 'using namespace' means this is a using-directive.
344   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace)) {
345     // Template parameters are always an error here.
346     if (TemplateInfo.Kind) {
347       SourceRange R = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
348       Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_templated_using_directive)
349         << R << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(R);
350     }
351 
352     return ParseUsingDirective(Context, UsingLoc, DeclEnd, attrs);
353   }
354 
355   // Otherwise, it must be a using-declaration or an alias-declaration.
356 
357   // Using declarations can't have attributes.
358   ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
359 
360   return ParseUsingDeclaration(Context, TemplateInfo, UsingLoc, DeclEnd,
361                                     AS_none, OwnedType);
362 }
363 
364 /// ParseUsingDirective - Parse C++ using-directive, assumes
365 /// that current token is 'namespace' and 'using' was already parsed.
366 ///
367 ///       using-directive: [C++ 7.3.p4: namespace.udir]
368 ///        'using' 'namespace' ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
369 ///                 namespace-name ;
370 /// [GNU] using-directive:
371 ///        'using' 'namespace' ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
372 ///                 namespace-name attributes[opt] ;
373 ///
ParseUsingDirective(unsigned Context,SourceLocation UsingLoc,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,ParsedAttributes & attrs)374 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDirective(unsigned Context,
375                                   SourceLocation UsingLoc,
376                                   SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
377                                   ParsedAttributes &attrs) {
378   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace) && "Not 'namespace' token");
379 
380   // Eat 'namespace'.
381   SourceLocation NamespcLoc = ConsumeToken();
382 
383   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
384     Actions.CodeCompleteUsingDirective(getCurScope());
385     cutOffParsing();
386     return 0;
387   }
388 
389   CXXScopeSpec SS;
390   // Parse (optional) nested-name-specifier.
391   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
392 
393   IdentifierInfo *NamespcName = 0;
394   SourceLocation IdentLoc = SourceLocation();
395 
396   // Parse namespace-name.
397   if (SS.isInvalid() || Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
398     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_namespace_name);
399     // If there was invalid namespace name, skip to end of decl, and eat ';'.
400     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
401     // FIXME: Are there cases, when we would like to call ActOnUsingDirective?
402     return 0;
403   }
404 
405   // Parse identifier.
406   NamespcName = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
407   IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();
408 
409   // Parse (optional) attributes (most likely GNU strong-using extension).
410   bool GNUAttr = false;
411   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
412     GNUAttr = true;
413     ParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
414   }
415 
416   // Eat ';'.
417   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
418   ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi,
419                    GNUAttr ? diag::err_expected_semi_after_attribute_list
420                            : diag::err_expected_semi_after_namespace_name,
421                    "", tok::semi);
422 
423   return Actions.ActOnUsingDirective(getCurScope(), UsingLoc, NamespcLoc, SS,
424                                      IdentLoc, NamespcName, attrs.getList());
425 }
426 
427 /// ParseUsingDeclaration - Parse C++ using-declaration or alias-declaration.
428 /// Assumes that 'using' was already seen.
429 ///
430 ///     using-declaration: [C++ 7.3.p3: namespace.udecl]
431 ///       'using' 'typename'[opt] ::[opt] nested-name-specifier
432 ///               unqualified-id
433 ///       'using' :: unqualified-id
434 ///
435 ///     alias-declaration: C++0x [decl.typedef]p2
436 ///       'using' identifier = type-id ;
437 ///
ParseUsingDeclaration(unsigned Context,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,SourceLocation UsingLoc,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,AccessSpecifier AS,Decl ** OwnedType)438 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDeclaration(unsigned Context,
439                                     const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
440                                     SourceLocation UsingLoc,
441                                     SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
442                                     AccessSpecifier AS,
443                                     Decl **OwnedType) {
444   CXXScopeSpec SS;
445   SourceLocation TypenameLoc;
446   bool IsTypeName;
447   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
448 
449   // FIXME: Simply skip the attributes and diagnose, don't bother parsing them.
450   MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
451   ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
452   attrs.clear();
453   attrs.Range = SourceRange();
454 
455   // Ignore optional 'typename'.
456   // FIXME: This is wrong; we should parse this as a typename-specifier.
457   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
458     TypenameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
459     ConsumeToken();
460     IsTypeName = true;
461   }
462   else
463     IsTypeName = false;
464 
465   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
466   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
467 
468   // Check nested-name specifier.
469   if (SS.isInvalid()) {
470     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
471     return 0;
472   }
473 
474   // Parse the unqualified-id. We allow parsing of both constructor and
475   // destructor names and allow the action module to diagnose any semantic
476   // errors.
477   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc;
478   UnqualifiedId Name;
479   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(SS,
480                          /*EnteringContext=*/false,
481                          /*AllowDestructorName=*/true,
482                          /*AllowConstructorName=*/true,
483                          ParsedType(),
484                          TemplateKWLoc,
485                          Name)) {
486     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
487     return 0;
488   }
489 
490   MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
491 
492   // Maybe this is an alias-declaration.
493   bool IsAliasDecl = Tok.is(tok::equal);
494   TypeResult TypeAlias;
495   if (IsAliasDecl) {
496     // TODO: Attribute support. C++0x attributes may appear before the equals.
497     // Where can GNU attributes appear?
498     ConsumeToken();
499 
500     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ?
501          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_alias_declaration :
502          diag::ext_alias_declaration);
503 
504     // Type alias templates cannot be specialized.
505     int SpecKind = -1;
506     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
507         Name.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId)
508       SpecKind = 0;
509     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitSpecialization)
510       SpecKind = 1;
511     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation)
512       SpecKind = 2;
513     if (SpecKind != -1) {
514       SourceRange Range;
515       if (SpecKind == 0)
516         Range = SourceRange(Name.TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
517                             Name.TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
518       else
519         Range = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
520       Diag(Range.getBegin(), diag::err_alias_declaration_specialization)
521         << SpecKind << Range;
522       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
523       return 0;
524     }
525 
526     // Name must be an identifier.
527     if (Name.getKind() != UnqualifiedId::IK_Identifier) {
528       Diag(Name.StartLocation, diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier);
529       // No removal fixit: can't recover from this.
530       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
531       return 0;
532     } else if (IsTypeName)
533       Diag(TypenameLoc, diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier)
534         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(TypenameLoc,
535                              SS.isNotEmpty() ? SS.getEndLoc() : TypenameLoc));
536     else if (SS.isNotEmpty())
537       Diag(SS.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier)
538         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange());
539 
540     TypeAlias = ParseTypeName(0, TemplateInfo.Kind ?
541                               Declarator::AliasTemplateContext :
542                               Declarator::AliasDeclContext, AS, OwnedType);
543   } else {
544     // C++11 attributes are not allowed on a using-declaration, but GNU ones
545     // are.
546     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
547 
548     // Parse (optional) attributes (most likely GNU strong-using extension).
549     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
550   }
551 
552   // Eat ';'.
553   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
554   ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after,
555                    !attrs.empty() ? "attributes list" :
556                    IsAliasDecl ? "alias declaration" : "using declaration",
557                    tok::semi);
558 
559   // Diagnose an attempt to declare a templated using-declaration.
560   // In C++0x, alias-declarations can be templates:
561   //   template <...> using id = type;
562   if (TemplateInfo.Kind && !IsAliasDecl) {
563     SourceRange R = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
564     Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_templated_using_declaration)
565       << R << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(R);
566 
567     // Unfortunately, we have to bail out instead of recovering by
568     // ignoring the parameters, just in case the nested name specifier
569     // depends on the parameters.
570     return 0;
571   }
572 
573   // "typename" keyword is allowed for identifiers only,
574   // because it may be a type definition.
575   if (IsTypeName && Name.getKind() != UnqualifiedId::IK_Identifier) {
576     Diag(Name.getSourceRange().getBegin(), diag::err_typename_identifiers_only)
577       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(TypenameLoc));
578     // Proceed parsing, but reset the IsTypeName flag.
579     IsTypeName = false;
580   }
581 
582   if (IsAliasDecl) {
583     TemplateParameterLists *TemplateParams = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams;
584     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParamsArg(
585       TemplateParams ? TemplateParams->data() : 0,
586       TemplateParams ? TemplateParams->size() : 0);
587     // FIXME: Propagate attributes.
588     return Actions.ActOnAliasDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS, TemplateParamsArg,
589                                          UsingLoc, Name, TypeAlias);
590   }
591 
592   return Actions.ActOnUsingDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS, true, UsingLoc, SS,
593                                        Name, attrs.getList(),
594                                        IsTypeName, TypenameLoc);
595 }
596 
597 /// ParseStaticAssertDeclaration - Parse C++0x or C11 static_assert-declaration.
598 ///
599 /// [C++0x] static_assert-declaration:
600 ///           static_assert ( constant-expression  ,  string-literal  ) ;
601 ///
602 /// [C11]   static_assert-declaration:
603 ///           _Static_assert ( constant-expression  ,  string-literal  ) ;
604 ///
ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(SourceLocation & DeclEnd)605 Decl *Parser::ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(SourceLocation &DeclEnd){
606   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert) || Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert)) &&
607          "Not a static_assert declaration");
608 
609   if (Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert) && !getLangOpts().C11)
610     Diag(Tok, diag::ext_c11_static_assert);
611   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert))
612     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_static_assert);
613 
614   SourceLocation StaticAssertLoc = ConsumeToken();
615 
616   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
617   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
618     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen);
619     return 0;
620   }
621 
622   ExprResult AssertExpr(ParseConstantExpression());
623   if (AssertExpr.isInvalid()) {
624     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
625     return 0;
626   }
627 
628   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma, diag::err_expected_comma, "", tok::semi))
629     return 0;
630 
631   if (!isTokenStringLiteral()) {
632     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal);
633     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
634     return 0;
635   }
636 
637   ExprResult AssertMessage(ParseStringLiteralExpression());
638   if (AssertMessage.isInvalid()) {
639     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
640     return 0;
641   }
642 
643   T.consumeClose();
644 
645   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
646   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_after_static_assert);
647 
648   return Actions.ActOnStaticAssertDeclaration(StaticAssertLoc,
649                                               AssertExpr.take(),
650                                               AssertMessage.take(),
651                                               T.getCloseLocation());
652 }
653 
654 /// ParseDecltypeSpecifier - Parse a C++0x decltype specifier.
655 ///
656 /// 'decltype' ( expression )
657 ///
ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DeclSpec & DS)658 SourceLocation Parser::ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DeclSpec &DS) {
659   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype))
660            && "Not a decltype specifier");
661 
662 
663   ExprResult Result;
664   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
665   SourceLocation EndLoc;
666 
667   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
668     Result = getExprAnnotation(Tok);
669     EndLoc = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
670     ConsumeToken();
671     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
672       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
673       return EndLoc;
674     }
675   } else {
676     if (Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->isStr("decltype"))
677       Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_decltype);
678 
679     ConsumeToken();
680 
681     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
682     if (T.expectAndConsume(diag::err_expected_lparen_after,
683                            "decltype", tok::r_paren)) {
684       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
685       return T.getOpenLocation() == Tok.getLocation() ?
686              StartLoc : T.getOpenLocation();
687     }
688 
689     // Parse the expression
690 
691     // C++0x [dcl.type.simple]p4:
692     //   The operand of the decltype specifier is an unevaluated operand.
693     EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Unevaluated(Actions, Sema::Unevaluated,
694                                                  0, /*IsDecltype=*/true);
695     Result = ParseExpression();
696     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
697       SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
698       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
699       return StartLoc;
700     }
701 
702     // Match the ')'
703     T.consumeClose();
704     if (T.getCloseLocation().isInvalid()) {
705       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
706       // FIXME: this should return the location of the last token
707       //        that was consumed (by "consumeClose()")
708       return T.getCloseLocation();
709     }
710 
711     Result = Actions.ActOnDecltypeExpression(Result.take());
712     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
713       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
714       return T.getCloseLocation();
715     }
716 
717     EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
718   }
719 
720   const char *PrevSpec = 0;
721   unsigned DiagID;
722   // Check for duplicate type specifiers (e.g. "int decltype(a)").
723   if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_decltype, StartLoc, PrevSpec,
724                          DiagID, Result.release())) {
725     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
726     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
727   }
728   return EndLoc;
729 }
730 
AnnotateExistingDecltypeSpecifier(const DeclSpec & DS,SourceLocation StartLoc,SourceLocation EndLoc)731 void Parser::AnnotateExistingDecltypeSpecifier(const DeclSpec& DS,
732                                                SourceLocation StartLoc,
733                                                SourceLocation EndLoc) {
734   // make sure we have a token we can turn into an annotation token
735   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
736     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
737   else
738     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
739 
740   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_decltype);
741   setExprAnnotation(Tok, DS.getTypeSpecType() == TST_decltype ?
742                          DS.getRepAsExpr() : ExprResult());
743   Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
744   Tok.setLocation(StartLoc);
745   PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
746 }
747 
ParseUnderlyingTypeSpecifier(DeclSpec & DS)748 void Parser::ParseUnderlyingTypeSpecifier(DeclSpec &DS) {
749   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw___underlying_type) &&
750          "Not an underlying type specifier");
751 
752   SourceLocation StartLoc = ConsumeToken();
753   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
754   if (T.expectAndConsume(diag::err_expected_lparen_after,
755                        "__underlying_type", tok::r_paren)) {
756     return;
757   }
758 
759   TypeResult Result = ParseTypeName();
760   if (Result.isInvalid()) {
761     SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
762     return;
763   }
764 
765   // Match the ')'
766   T.consumeClose();
767   if (T.getCloseLocation().isInvalid())
768     return;
769 
770   const char *PrevSpec = 0;
771   unsigned DiagID;
772   if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_underlyingType, StartLoc, PrevSpec,
773                          DiagID, Result.release()))
774     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
775 }
776 
777 /// ParseBaseTypeSpecifier - Parse a C++ base-type-specifier which is either a
778 /// class name or decltype-specifier. Note that we only check that the result
779 /// names a type; semantic analysis will need to verify that the type names a
780 /// class. The result is either a type or null, depending on whether a type
781 /// name was found.
782 ///
783 ///       base-type-specifier: [C++ 10.1]
784 ///         class-or-decltype
785 ///       class-or-decltype: [C++ 10.1]
786 ///         nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
787 ///         decltype-specifier
788 ///       class-name: [C++ 9.1]
789 ///         identifier
790 ///         simple-template-id
791 ///
ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(SourceLocation & BaseLoc,SourceLocation & EndLocation)792 Parser::TypeResult Parser::ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(SourceLocation &BaseLoc,
793                                                   SourceLocation &EndLocation) {
794   // Ignore attempts to use typename
795   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
796     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_class_name_not_template)
797       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
798     ConsumeToken();
799   }
800 
801   // Parse optional nested-name-specifier
802   CXXScopeSpec SS;
803   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
804 
805   BaseLoc = Tok.getLocation();
806 
807   // Parse decltype-specifier
808   // tok == kw_decltype is just error recovery, it can only happen when SS
809   // isn't empty
810   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
811     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
812       Diag(SS.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_unexpected_scope_on_base_decltype)
813         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange());
814     // Fake up a Declarator to use with ActOnTypeName.
815     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
816 
817     EndLocation = ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DS);
818 
819     Declarator DeclaratorInfo(DS, Declarator::TypeNameContext);
820     return Actions.ActOnTypeName(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo);
821   }
822 
823   // Check whether we have a template-id that names a type.
824   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
825     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
826     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template ||
827         TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
828       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
829 
830       assert(Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) && "template-id -> type failed");
831       ParsedType Type = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
832       EndLocation = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
833       ConsumeToken();
834 
835       if (Type)
836         return Type;
837       return true;
838     }
839 
840     // Fall through to produce an error below.
841   }
842 
843   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
844     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_class_name);
845     return true;
846   }
847 
848   IdentifierInfo *Id = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
849   SourceLocation IdLoc = ConsumeToken();
850 
851   if (Tok.is(tok::less)) {
852     // It looks the user intended to write a template-id here, but the
853     // template-name was wrong. Try to fix that.
854     TemplateNameKind TNK = TNK_Type_template;
855     TemplateTy Template;
856     if (!Actions.DiagnoseUnknownTemplateName(*Id, IdLoc, getCurScope(),
857                                              &SS, Template, TNK)) {
858       Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_unknown_template_name)
859         << Id;
860     }
861 
862     if (!Template)
863       return true;
864 
865     // Form the template name
866     UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
867     TemplateName.setIdentifier(Id, IdLoc);
868 
869     // Parse the full template-id, then turn it into a type.
870     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
871                                 TemplateName, true))
872       return true;
873     if (TNK == TNK_Dependent_template_name)
874       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
875 
876     // If we didn't end up with a typename token, there's nothing more we
877     // can do.
878     if (Tok.isNot(tok::annot_typename))
879       return true;
880 
881     // Retrieve the type from the annotation token, consume that token, and
882     // return.
883     EndLocation = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
884     ParsedType Type = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
885     ConsumeToken();
886     return Type;
887   }
888 
889   // We have an identifier; check whether it is actually a type.
890   IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = 0;
891   ParsedType Type = Actions.getTypeName(*Id, IdLoc, getCurScope(), &SS, true,
892                                         false, ParsedType(),
893                                         /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
894                                         /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo=*/true,
895                                         &CorrectedII);
896   if (!Type) {
897     Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_expected_class_name);
898     return true;
899   }
900 
901   // Consume the identifier.
902   EndLocation = IdLoc;
903 
904   // Fake up a Declarator to use with ActOnTypeName.
905   DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
906   DS.SetRangeStart(IdLoc);
907   DS.SetRangeEnd(EndLocation);
908   DS.getTypeSpecScope() = SS;
909 
910   const char *PrevSpec = 0;
911   unsigned DiagID;
912   DS.SetTypeSpecType(TST_typename, IdLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID, Type);
913 
914   Declarator DeclaratorInfo(DS, Declarator::TypeNameContext);
915   return Actions.ActOnTypeName(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo);
916 }
917 
ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(ParsedAttributes & attrs)918 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(ParsedAttributes &attrs) {
919   while (Tok.is(tok::kw___single_inheritance) ||
920          Tok.is(tok::kw___multiple_inheritance) ||
921          Tok.is(tok::kw___virtual_inheritance)) {
922     IdentifierInfo *AttrName = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
923     SourceLocation AttrNameLoc = ConsumeToken();
924     attrs.addNew(AttrName, AttrNameLoc, 0, AttrNameLoc, 0,
925                  SourceLocation(), 0, 0, AttributeList::AS_GNU);
926   }
927 }
928 
929 /// Determine whether the following tokens are valid after a type-specifier
930 /// which could be a standalone declaration. This will conservatively return
931 /// true if there's any doubt, and is appropriate for insert-';' fixits.
isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(bool CouldBeBitfield)932 bool Parser::isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(bool CouldBeBitfield) {
933   // This switch enumerates the valid "follow" set for type-specifiers.
934   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
935   default: break;
936   case tok::semi:               // struct foo {...} ;
937   case tok::star:               // struct foo {...} *         P;
938   case tok::amp:                // struct foo {...} &         R = ...
939   case tok::identifier:         // struct foo {...} V         ;
940   case tok::r_paren:            //(struct foo {...} )         {4}
941   case tok::annot_cxxscope:     // struct foo {...} a::       b;
942   case tok::annot_typename:     // struct foo {...} a         ::b;
943   case tok::annot_template_id:  // struct foo {...} a<int>    ::b;
944   case tok::l_paren:            // struct foo {...} (         x);
945   case tok::comma:              // __builtin_offsetof(struct foo{...} ,
946     return true;
947   case tok::colon:
948     return CouldBeBitfield;     // enum E { ... }   :         2;
949   // Type qualifiers
950   case tok::kw_const:           // struct foo {...} const     x;
951   case tok::kw_volatile:        // struct foo {...} volatile  x;
952   case tok::kw_restrict:        // struct foo {...} restrict  x;
953   case tok::kw_inline:          // struct foo {...} inline    foo() {};
954   // Storage-class specifiers
955   case tok::kw_static:          // struct foo {...} static    x;
956   case tok::kw_extern:          // struct foo {...} extern    x;
957   case tok::kw_typedef:         // struct foo {...} typedef   x;
958   case tok::kw_register:        // struct foo {...} register  x;
959   case tok::kw_auto:            // struct foo {...} auto      x;
960   case tok::kw_mutable:         // struct foo {...} mutable   x;
961   case tok::kw_constexpr:       // struct foo {...} constexpr x;
962     // As shown above, type qualifiers and storage class specifiers absolutely
963     // can occur after class specifiers according to the grammar.  However,
964     // almost no one actually writes code like this.  If we see one of these,
965     // it is much more likely that someone missed a semi colon and the
966     // type/storage class specifier we're seeing is part of the *next*
967     // intended declaration, as in:
968     //
969     //   struct foo { ... }
970     //   typedef int X;
971     //
972     // We'd really like to emit a missing semicolon error instead of emitting
973     // an error on the 'int' saying that you can't have two type specifiers in
974     // the same declaration of X.  Because of this, we look ahead past this
975     // token to see if it's a type specifier.  If so, we know the code is
976     // otherwise invalid, so we can produce the expected semi error.
977     if (!isKnownToBeTypeSpecifier(NextToken()))
978       return true;
979     break;
980   case tok::r_brace:  // struct bar { struct foo {...} }
981     // Missing ';' at end of struct is accepted as an extension in C mode.
982     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
983       return true;
984     break;
985   }
986   return false;
987 }
988 
989 /// ParseClassSpecifier - Parse a C++ class-specifier [C++ class] or
990 /// elaborated-type-specifier [C++ dcl.type.elab]; we can't tell which
991 /// until we reach the start of a definition or see a token that
992 /// cannot start a definition.
993 ///
994 ///       class-specifier: [C++ class]
995 ///         class-head '{' member-specification[opt] '}'
996 ///         class-head '{' member-specification[opt] '}' attributes[opt]
997 ///       class-head:
998 ///         class-key identifier[opt] base-clause[opt]
999 ///         class-key nested-name-specifier identifier base-clause[opt]
1000 ///         class-key nested-name-specifier[opt] simple-template-id
1001 ///                          base-clause[opt]
1002 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] identifier[opt] base-clause[opt]
1003 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] nested-name-specifier
1004 ///                          identifier base-clause[opt]
1005 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
1006 ///                          simple-template-id base-clause[opt]
1007 ///       class-key:
1008 ///         'class'
1009 ///         'struct'
1010 ///         'union'
1011 ///
1012 ///       elaborated-type-specifier: [C++ dcl.type.elab]
1013 ///         class-key ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] identifier
1014 ///         class-key ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] 'template'[opt]
1015 ///                          simple-template-id
1016 ///
1017 ///  Note that the C++ class-specifier and elaborated-type-specifier,
1018 ///  together, subsume the C99 struct-or-union-specifier:
1019 ///
1020 ///       struct-or-union-specifier: [C99 6.7.2.1]
1021 ///         struct-or-union identifier[opt] '{' struct-contents '}'
1022 ///         struct-or-union identifier
1023 /// [GNU]   struct-or-union attributes[opt] identifier[opt] '{' struct-contents
1024 ///                                                         '}' attributes[opt]
1025 /// [GNU]   struct-or-union attributes[opt] identifier
1026 ///       struct-or-union:
1027 ///         'struct'
1028 ///         'union'
ParseClassSpecifier(tok::TokenKind TagTokKind,SourceLocation StartLoc,DeclSpec & DS,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,AccessSpecifier AS,bool EnteringContext,DeclSpecContext DSC)1029 void Parser::ParseClassSpecifier(tok::TokenKind TagTokKind,
1030                                  SourceLocation StartLoc, DeclSpec &DS,
1031                                  const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
1032                                  AccessSpecifier AS,
1033                                  bool EnteringContext, DeclSpecContext DSC) {
1034   DeclSpec::TST TagType;
1035   if (TagTokKind == tok::kw_struct)
1036     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_struct;
1037   else if (TagTokKind == tok::kw___interface)
1038     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_interface;
1039   else if (TagTokKind == tok::kw_class)
1040     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_class;
1041   else {
1042     assert(TagTokKind == tok::kw_union && "Not a class specifier");
1043     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_union;
1044   }
1045 
1046   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1047     // Code completion for a struct, class, or union name.
1048     Actions.CodeCompleteTag(getCurScope(), TagType);
1049     return cutOffParsing();
1050   }
1051 
1052   // C++03 [temp.explicit] 14.7.2/8:
1053   //   The usual access checking rules do not apply to names used to specify
1054   //   explicit instantiations.
1055   //
1056   // As an extension we do not perform access checking on the names used to
1057   // specify explicit specializations either. This is important to allow
1058   // specializing traits classes for private types.
1059   //
1060   // Note that we don't suppress if this turns out to be an elaborated
1061   // type specifier.
1062   bool shouldDelayDiagsInTag =
1063     (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation ||
1064      TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitSpecialization);
1065   SuppressAccessChecks diagsFromTag(*this, shouldDelayDiagsInTag);
1066 
1067   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1068   // If attributes exist after tag, parse them.
1069   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute))
1070     ParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
1071 
1072   // If declspecs exist after tag, parse them.
1073   while (Tok.is(tok::kw___declspec))
1074     ParseMicrosoftDeclSpec(attrs);
1075 
1076   // Parse inheritance specifiers.
1077   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___single_inheritance) ||
1078       Tok.is(tok::kw___multiple_inheritance) ||
1079       Tok.is(tok::kw___virtual_inheritance))
1080       ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(attrs);
1081 
1082   // If C++0x attributes exist here, parse them.
1083   // FIXME: Are we consistent with the ordering of parsing of different
1084   // styles of attributes?
1085   MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
1086 
1087   if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_struct &&
1088       !Tok.is(tok::identifier) &&
1089       Tok.getIdentifierInfo() &&
1090       (Tok.is(tok::kw___is_arithmetic) ||
1091        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_convertible) ||
1092        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_empty) ||
1093        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_floating_point) ||
1094        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_function) ||
1095        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_fundamental) ||
1096        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_integral) ||
1097        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_member_function_pointer) ||
1098        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_member_pointer) ||
1099        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_pod) ||
1100        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_pointer) ||
1101        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_same) ||
1102        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_scalar) ||
1103        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_signed) ||
1104        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_unsigned) ||
1105        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_void))) {
1106     // GNU libstdc++ 4.2 and libc++ use certain intrinsic names as the
1107     // name of struct templates, but some are keywords in GCC >= 4.3
1108     // and Clang. Therefore, when we see the token sequence "struct
1109     // X", make X into a normal identifier rather than a keyword, to
1110     // allow libstdc++ 4.2 and libc++ to work properly.
1111     Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->RevertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1112     Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1113   }
1114 
1115   // Parse the (optional) nested-name-specifier.
1116   CXXScopeSpec &SS = DS.getTypeSpecScope();
1117   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1118     // "FOO : BAR" is not a potential typo for "FOO::BAR".
1119     ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
1120 
1121     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1122       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1123     if (SS.isSet())
1124       if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) && Tok.isNot(tok::annot_template_id))
1125         Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_ident);
1126   }
1127 
1128   TemplateParameterLists *TemplateParams = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams;
1129 
1130   // Parse the (optional) class name or simple-template-id.
1131   IdentifierInfo *Name = 0;
1132   SourceLocation NameLoc;
1133   TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = 0;
1134   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1135     Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1136     NameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1137 
1138     if (Tok.is(tok::less) && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1139       // The name was supposed to refer to a template, but didn't.
1140       // Eat the template argument list and try to continue parsing this as
1141       // a class (or template thereof).
1142       TemplateArgList TemplateArgs;
1143       SourceLocation LAngleLoc, RAngleLoc;
1144       if (ParseTemplateIdAfterTemplateName(TemplateTy(), NameLoc, SS,
1145                                            true, LAngleLoc,
1146                                            TemplateArgs, RAngleLoc)) {
1147         // We couldn't parse the template argument list at all, so don't
1148         // try to give any location information for the list.
1149         LAngleLoc = RAngleLoc = SourceLocation();
1150       }
1151 
1152       Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_explicit_spec_non_template)
1153         << (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation)
1154         << (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_class? 0
1155             : TagType == DeclSpec::TST_struct? 1
1156             : TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface? 2
1157             : 3)
1158         << Name
1159         << SourceRange(LAngleLoc, RAngleLoc);
1160 
1161       // Strip off the last template parameter list if it was empty, since
1162       // we've removed its template argument list.
1163       if (TemplateParams && TemplateInfo.LastParameterListWasEmpty) {
1164         if (TemplateParams && TemplateParams->size() > 1) {
1165           TemplateParams->pop_back();
1166         } else {
1167           TemplateParams = 0;
1168           const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).Kind
1169             = ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate;
1170         }
1171       } else if (TemplateInfo.Kind
1172                                 == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation) {
1173         // Pretend this is just a forward declaration.
1174         TemplateParams = 0;
1175         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).Kind
1176           = ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate;
1177         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).TemplateLoc
1178           = SourceLocation();
1179         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).ExternLoc
1180           = SourceLocation();
1181       }
1182     }
1183   } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1184     TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1185     NameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1186 
1187     if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1188         TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1189       // The template-name in the simple-template-id refers to
1190       // something other than a class template. Give an appropriate
1191       // error message and skip to the ';'.
1192       SourceRange Range(NameLoc);
1193       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1194         Range.setBegin(SS.getBeginLoc());
1195 
1196       Diag(TemplateId->LAngleLoc, diag::err_template_spec_syntax_non_template)
1197         << Name << static_cast<int>(TemplateId->Kind) << Range;
1198 
1199       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1200       SkipUntil(tok::semi, false, true);
1201       return;
1202     }
1203   }
1204 
1205   // There are four options here.
1206   //  - If we are in a trailing return type, this is always just a reference,
1207   //    and we must not try to parse a definition. For instance,
1208   //      [] () -> struct S { };
1209   //    does not define a type.
1210   //  - If we have 'struct foo {...', 'struct foo :...',
1211   //    'struct foo final :' or 'struct foo final {', then this is a definition.
1212   //  - If we have 'struct foo;', then this is either a forward declaration
1213   //    or a friend declaration, which have to be treated differently.
1214   //  - Otherwise we have something like 'struct foo xyz', a reference.
1215   // However, in type-specifier-seq's, things look like declarations but are
1216   // just references, e.g.
1217   //   new struct s;
1218   // or
1219   //   &T::operator struct s;
1220   // For these, DSC is DSC_type_specifier.
1221   Sema::TagUseKind TUK;
1222   if (DSC == DSC_trailing)
1223     TUK = Sema::TUK_Reference;
1224   else if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ||
1225            (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::colon)) ||
1226            (isCXX0XFinalKeyword() &&
1227             (NextToken().is(tok::l_brace) || NextToken().is(tok::colon)))) {
1228     if (DS.isFriendSpecified()) {
1229       // C++ [class.friend]p2:
1230       //   A class shall not be defined in a friend declaration.
1231       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_friend_decl_defines_type)
1232         << SourceRange(DS.getFriendSpecLoc());
1233 
1234       // Skip everything up to the semicolon, so that this looks like a proper
1235       // friend class (or template thereof) declaration.
1236       SkipUntil(tok::semi, true, true);
1237       TUK = Sema::TUK_Friend;
1238     } else {
1239       // Okay, this is a class definition.
1240       TUK = Sema::TUK_Definition;
1241     }
1242   } else if (DSC != DSC_type_specifier &&
1243              (Tok.is(tok::semi) ||
1244               (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() && !isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(false)))) {
1245     TUK = DS.isFriendSpecified() ? Sema::TUK_Friend : Sema::TUK_Declaration;
1246     if (Tok.isNot(tok::semi)) {
1247       // A semicolon was missing after this declaration. Diagnose and recover.
1248       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after_tagdecl,
1249         DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType));
1250       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1251       Tok.setKind(tok::semi);
1252     }
1253   } else
1254     TUK = Sema::TUK_Reference;
1255 
1256   // If this is an elaborated type specifier, and we delayed
1257   // diagnostics before, just merge them into the current pool.
1258   if (shouldDelayDiagsInTag) {
1259     diagsFromTag.done();
1260     if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference)
1261       diagsFromTag.redelay();
1262   }
1263 
1264   if (!Name && !TemplateId && (DS.getTypeSpecType() == DeclSpec::TST_error ||
1265                                TUK != Sema::TUK_Definition)) {
1266     if (DS.getTypeSpecType() != DeclSpec::TST_error) {
1267       // We have a declaration or reference to an anonymous class.
1268       Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_anon_type_definition)
1269         << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType);
1270     }
1271 
1272     SkipUntil(tok::comma, true);
1273     return;
1274   }
1275 
1276   // Create the tag portion of the class or class template.
1277   DeclResult TagOrTempResult = true; // invalid
1278   TypeResult TypeResult = true; // invalid
1279 
1280   bool Owned = false;
1281   if (TemplateId) {
1282     // Explicit specialization, class template partial specialization,
1283     // or explicit instantiation.
1284     ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1285                                        TemplateId->NumArgs);
1286     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation &&
1287         TUK == Sema::TUK_Declaration) {
1288       // This is an explicit instantiation of a class template.
1289       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1290 
1291       TagOrTempResult
1292         = Actions.ActOnExplicitInstantiation(getCurScope(),
1293                                              TemplateInfo.ExternLoc,
1294                                              TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc,
1295                                              TagType,
1296                                              StartLoc,
1297                                              SS,
1298                                              TemplateId->Template,
1299                                              TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1300                                              TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1301                                              TemplateArgsPtr,
1302                                              TemplateId->RAngleLoc,
1303                                              attrs.getList());
1304 
1305     // Friend template-ids are treated as references unless
1306     // they have template headers, in which case they're ill-formed
1307     // (FIXME: "template <class T> friend class A<T>::B<int>;").
1308     // We diagnose this error in ActOnClassTemplateSpecialization.
1309     } else if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference ||
1310                (TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend &&
1311                 TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate)) {
1312       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1313       TypeResult = Actions.ActOnTagTemplateIdType(TUK, TagType, StartLoc,
1314                                                   TemplateId->SS,
1315                                                   TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1316                                                   TemplateId->Template,
1317                                                   TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1318                                                   TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1319                                                   TemplateArgsPtr,
1320                                                   TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1321     } else {
1322       // This is an explicit specialization or a class template
1323       // partial specialization.
1324       TemplateParameterLists FakedParamLists;
1325 
1326       if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation) {
1327         // This looks like an explicit instantiation, because we have
1328         // something like
1329         //
1330         //   template class Foo<X>
1331         //
1332         // but it actually has a definition. Most likely, this was
1333         // meant to be an explicit specialization, but the user forgot
1334         // the '<>' after 'template'.
1335         assert(TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition && "Expected a definition here");
1336 
1337         SourceLocation LAngleLoc
1338           = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc);
1339         Diag(TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1340              diag::err_explicit_instantiation_with_definition)
1341           << SourceRange(TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc)
1342           << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(LAngleLoc, "<>");
1343 
1344         // Create a fake template parameter list that contains only
1345         // "template<>", so that we treat this construct as a class
1346         // template specialization.
1347         FakedParamLists.push_back(
1348           Actions.ActOnTemplateParameterList(0, SourceLocation(),
1349                                              TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc,
1350                                              LAngleLoc,
1351                                              0, 0,
1352                                              LAngleLoc));
1353         TemplateParams = &FakedParamLists;
1354       }
1355 
1356       // Build the class template specialization.
1357       TagOrTempResult
1358         = Actions.ActOnClassTemplateSpecialization(getCurScope(), TagType, TUK,
1359                        StartLoc, DS.getModulePrivateSpecLoc(), SS,
1360                        TemplateId->Template,
1361                        TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1362                        TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1363                        TemplateArgsPtr,
1364                        TemplateId->RAngleLoc,
1365                        attrs.getList(),
1366                        MultiTemplateParamsArg(
1367                                     TemplateParams? &(*TemplateParams)[0] : 0,
1368                                  TemplateParams? TemplateParams->size() : 0));
1369     }
1370   } else if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation &&
1371              TUK == Sema::TUK_Declaration) {
1372     // Explicit instantiation of a member of a class template
1373     // specialization, e.g.,
1374     //
1375     //   template struct Outer<int>::Inner;
1376     //
1377     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1378 
1379     TagOrTempResult
1380       = Actions.ActOnExplicitInstantiation(getCurScope(),
1381                                            TemplateInfo.ExternLoc,
1382                                            TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc,
1383                                            TagType, StartLoc, SS, Name,
1384                                            NameLoc, attrs.getList());
1385   } else if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend &&
1386              TemplateInfo.Kind != ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate) {
1387     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1388 
1389     TagOrTempResult =
1390       Actions.ActOnTemplatedFriendTag(getCurScope(), DS.getFriendSpecLoc(),
1391                                       TagType, StartLoc, SS,
1392                                       Name, NameLoc, attrs.getList(),
1393                                       MultiTemplateParamsArg(
1394                                     TemplateParams? &(*TemplateParams)[0] : 0,
1395                                  TemplateParams? TemplateParams->size() : 0));
1396   } else {
1397     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation &&
1398         TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition) {
1399       // FIXME: Diagnose this particular error.
1400     }
1401 
1402     if (TUK != Sema::TUK_Declaration && TUK != Sema::TUK_Definition)
1403       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1404 
1405     bool IsDependent = false;
1406 
1407     // Don't pass down template parameter lists if this is just a tag
1408     // reference.  For example, we don't need the template parameters here:
1409     //   template <class T> class A *makeA(T t);
1410     MultiTemplateParamsArg TParams;
1411     if (TUK != Sema::TUK_Reference && TemplateParams)
1412       TParams =
1413         MultiTemplateParamsArg(&(*TemplateParams)[0], TemplateParams->size());
1414 
1415     // Declaration or definition of a class type
1416     TagOrTempResult = Actions.ActOnTag(getCurScope(), TagType, TUK, StartLoc,
1417                                        SS, Name, NameLoc, attrs.getList(), AS,
1418                                        DS.getModulePrivateSpecLoc(),
1419                                        TParams, Owned, IsDependent,
1420                                        SourceLocation(), false,
1421                                        clang::TypeResult());
1422 
1423     // If ActOnTag said the type was dependent, try again with the
1424     // less common call.
1425     if (IsDependent) {
1426       assert(TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference || TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend);
1427       TypeResult = Actions.ActOnDependentTag(getCurScope(), TagType, TUK,
1428                                              SS, Name, StartLoc, NameLoc);
1429     }
1430   }
1431 
1432   // If there is a body, parse it and inform the actions module.
1433   if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition) {
1434     assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ||
1435            (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::colon)) ||
1436            isCXX0XFinalKeyword());
1437     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1438       ParseCXXMemberSpecification(StartLoc, TagType, TagOrTempResult.get());
1439     else
1440       ParseStructUnionBody(StartLoc, TagType, TagOrTempResult.get());
1441   }
1442 
1443   const char *PrevSpec = 0;
1444   unsigned DiagID;
1445   bool Result;
1446   if (!TypeResult.isInvalid()) {
1447     Result = DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_typename, StartLoc,
1448                                 NameLoc.isValid() ? NameLoc : StartLoc,
1449                                 PrevSpec, DiagID, TypeResult.get());
1450   } else if (!TagOrTempResult.isInvalid()) {
1451     Result = DS.SetTypeSpecType(TagType, StartLoc,
1452                                 NameLoc.isValid() ? NameLoc : StartLoc,
1453                                 PrevSpec, DiagID, TagOrTempResult.get(), Owned);
1454   } else {
1455     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1456     return;
1457   }
1458 
1459   if (Result)
1460     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
1461 
1462   // At this point, we've successfully parsed a class-specifier in 'definition'
1463   // form (e.g. "struct foo { int x; }".  While we could just return here, we're
1464   // going to look at what comes after it to improve error recovery.  If an
1465   // impossible token occurs next, we assume that the programmer forgot a ; at
1466   // the end of the declaration and recover that way.
1467   //
1468   // Also enforce C++ [temp]p3:
1469   //   In a template-declaration which defines a class, no declarator
1470   //   is permitted.
1471   if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition &&
1472       (TemplateInfo.Kind || !isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(false))) {
1473     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after_tagdecl,
1474       DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType));
1475     // Push this token back into the preprocessor and change our current token
1476     // to ';' so that the rest of the code recovers as though there were an
1477     // ';' after the definition.
1478     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1479     Tok.setKind(tok::semi);
1480   }
1481 }
1482 
1483 /// ParseBaseClause - Parse the base-clause of a C++ class [C++ class.derived].
1484 ///
1485 ///       base-clause : [C++ class.derived]
1486 ///         ':' base-specifier-list
1487 ///       base-specifier-list:
1488 ///         base-specifier '...'[opt]
1489 ///         base-specifier-list ',' base-specifier '...'[opt]
ParseBaseClause(Decl * ClassDecl)1490 void Parser::ParseBaseClause(Decl *ClassDecl) {
1491   assert(Tok.is(tok::colon) && "Not a base clause");
1492   ConsumeToken();
1493 
1494   // Build up an array of parsed base specifiers.
1495   SmallVector<CXXBaseSpecifier *, 8> BaseInfo;
1496 
1497   while (true) {
1498     // Parse a base-specifier.
1499     BaseResult Result = ParseBaseSpecifier(ClassDecl);
1500     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
1501       // Skip the rest of this base specifier, up until the comma or
1502       // opening brace.
1503       SkipUntil(tok::comma, tok::l_brace, true, true);
1504     } else {
1505       // Add this to our array of base specifiers.
1506       BaseInfo.push_back(Result.get());
1507     }
1508 
1509     // If the next token is a comma, consume it and keep reading
1510     // base-specifiers.
1511     if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma)) break;
1512 
1513     // Consume the comma.
1514     ConsumeToken();
1515   }
1516 
1517   // Attach the base specifiers
1518   Actions.ActOnBaseSpecifiers(ClassDecl, BaseInfo.data(), BaseInfo.size());
1519 }
1520 
1521 /// ParseBaseSpecifier - Parse a C++ base-specifier. A base-specifier is
1522 /// one entry in the base class list of a class specifier, for example:
1523 ///    class foo : public bar, virtual private baz {
1524 /// 'public bar' and 'virtual private baz' are each base-specifiers.
1525 ///
1526 ///       base-specifier: [C++ class.derived]
1527 ///         ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
1528 ///         'virtual' access-specifier[opt] ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
1529 ///                        base-type-specifier
1530 ///         access-specifier 'virtual'[opt] ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
1531 ///                        base-type-specifier
ParseBaseSpecifier(Decl * ClassDecl)1532 Parser::BaseResult Parser::ParseBaseSpecifier(Decl *ClassDecl) {
1533   bool IsVirtual = false;
1534   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1535 
1536   // Parse the 'virtual' keyword.
1537   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_virtual))  {
1538     ConsumeToken();
1539     IsVirtual = true;
1540   }
1541 
1542   // Parse an (optional) access specifier.
1543   AccessSpecifier Access = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
1544   if (Access != AS_none)
1545     ConsumeToken();
1546 
1547   // Parse the 'virtual' keyword (again!), in case it came after the
1548   // access specifier.
1549   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_virtual))  {
1550     SourceLocation VirtualLoc = ConsumeToken();
1551     if (IsVirtual) {
1552       // Complain about duplicate 'virtual'
1553       Diag(VirtualLoc, diag::err_dup_virtual)
1554         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(VirtualLoc);
1555     }
1556 
1557     IsVirtual = true;
1558   }
1559 
1560   // Parse the class-name.
1561   SourceLocation EndLocation;
1562   SourceLocation BaseLoc;
1563   TypeResult BaseType = ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(BaseLoc, EndLocation);
1564   if (BaseType.isInvalid())
1565     return true;
1566 
1567   // Parse the optional ellipsis (for a pack expansion). The ellipsis is
1568   // actually part of the base-specifier-list grammar productions, but we
1569   // parse it here for convenience.
1570   SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
1571   if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis))
1572     EllipsisLoc = ConsumeToken();
1573 
1574   // Find the complete source range for the base-specifier.
1575   SourceRange Range(StartLoc, EndLocation);
1576 
1577   // Notify semantic analysis that we have parsed a complete
1578   // base-specifier.
1579   return Actions.ActOnBaseSpecifier(ClassDecl, Range, IsVirtual, Access,
1580                                     BaseType.get(), BaseLoc, EllipsisLoc);
1581 }
1582 
1583 /// getAccessSpecifierIfPresent - Determine whether the next token is
1584 /// a C++ access-specifier.
1585 ///
1586 ///       access-specifier: [C++ class.derived]
1587 ///         'private'
1588 ///         'protected'
1589 ///         'public'
getAccessSpecifierIfPresent() const1590 AccessSpecifier Parser::getAccessSpecifierIfPresent() const {
1591   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1592   default: return AS_none;
1593   case tok::kw_private: return AS_private;
1594   case tok::kw_protected: return AS_protected;
1595   case tok::kw_public: return AS_public;
1596   }
1597 }
1598 
1599 /// \brief If the given declarator has any parts for which parsing has to be
1600 /// delayed, e.g., default arguments, create a late-parsed method declaration
1601 /// record to handle the parsing at the end of the class definition.
HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(Declarator & DeclaratorInfo,Decl * ThisDecl)1602 void Parser::HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(Declarator& DeclaratorInfo,
1603                                             Decl *ThisDecl) {
1604   // We just declared a member function. If this member function
1605   // has any default arguments, we'll need to parse them later.
1606   LateParsedMethodDeclaration *LateMethod = 0;
1607   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI
1608     = DeclaratorInfo.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1609 
1610   for (unsigned ParamIdx = 0; ParamIdx < FTI.NumArgs; ++ParamIdx) {
1611     if (LateMethod || FTI.ArgInfo[ParamIdx].DefaultArgTokens) {
1612       if (!LateMethod) {
1613         // Push this method onto the stack of late-parsed method
1614         // declarations.
1615         LateMethod = new LateParsedMethodDeclaration(this, ThisDecl);
1616         getCurrentClass().LateParsedDeclarations.push_back(LateMethod);
1617         LateMethod->TemplateScope = getCurScope()->isTemplateParamScope();
1618 
1619         // Add all of the parameters prior to this one (they don't
1620         // have default arguments).
1621         LateMethod->DefaultArgs.reserve(FTI.NumArgs);
1622         for (unsigned I = 0; I < ParamIdx; ++I)
1623           LateMethod->DefaultArgs.push_back(
1624                              LateParsedDefaultArgument(FTI.ArgInfo[I].Param));
1625       }
1626 
1627       // Add this parameter to the list of parameters (it may or may
1628       // not have a default argument).
1629       LateMethod->DefaultArgs.push_back(
1630         LateParsedDefaultArgument(FTI.ArgInfo[ParamIdx].Param,
1631                                   FTI.ArgInfo[ParamIdx].DefaultArgTokens));
1632     }
1633   }
1634 }
1635 
1636 /// isCXX0XVirtSpecifier - Determine whether the given token is a C++0x
1637 /// virt-specifier.
1638 ///
1639 ///       virt-specifier:
1640 ///         override
1641 ///         final
isCXX0XVirtSpecifier(const Token & Tok) const1642 VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Parser::isCXX0XVirtSpecifier(const Token &Tok) const {
1643   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1644     return VirtSpecifiers::VS_None;
1645 
1646   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1647     IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1648 
1649     // Initialize the contextual keywords.
1650     if (!Ident_final) {
1651       Ident_final = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("final");
1652       Ident_override = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("override");
1653     }
1654 
1655     if (II == Ident_override)
1656       return VirtSpecifiers::VS_Override;
1657 
1658     if (II == Ident_final)
1659       return VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final;
1660   }
1661 
1662   return VirtSpecifiers::VS_None;
1663 }
1664 
1665 /// ParseOptionalCXX0XVirtSpecifierSeq - Parse a virt-specifier-seq.
1666 ///
1667 ///       virt-specifier-seq:
1668 ///         virt-specifier
1669 ///         virt-specifier-seq virt-specifier
ParseOptionalCXX0XVirtSpecifierSeq(VirtSpecifiers & VS)1670 void Parser::ParseOptionalCXX0XVirtSpecifierSeq(VirtSpecifiers &VS) {
1671   while (true) {
1672     VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Specifier = isCXX0XVirtSpecifier();
1673     if (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_None)
1674       return;
1675 
1676     // C++ [class.mem]p8:
1677     //   A virt-specifier-seq shall contain at most one of each virt-specifier.
1678     const char *PrevSpec = 0;
1679     if (VS.SetSpecifier(Specifier, Tok.getLocation(), PrevSpec))
1680       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_duplicate_virt_specifier)
1681         << PrevSpec
1682         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
1683 
1684     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ?
1685          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_override_control_keyword :
1686          diag::ext_override_control_keyword)
1687       << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier);
1688     ConsumeToken();
1689   }
1690 }
1691 
1692 /// isCXX0XFinalKeyword - Determine whether the next token is a C++0x
1693 /// contextual 'final' keyword.
isCXX0XFinalKeyword() const1694 bool Parser::isCXX0XFinalKeyword() const {
1695   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1696     return false;
1697 
1698   if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier))
1699     return false;
1700 
1701   // Initialize the contextual keywords.
1702   if (!Ident_final) {
1703     Ident_final = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("final");
1704     Ident_override = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("override");
1705   }
1706 
1707   return Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_final;
1708 }
1709 
1710 /// ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration - Parse a C++ class member declaration.
1711 ///
1712 ///       member-declaration:
1713 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] member-declarator-list[opt] ';'
1714 ///         function-definition ';'[opt]
1715 ///         ::[opt] nested-name-specifier template[opt] unqualified-id ';'[TODO]
1716 ///         using-declaration                                            [TODO]
1717 /// [C++0x] static_assert-declaration
1718 ///         template-declaration
1719 /// [GNU]   '__extension__' member-declaration
1720 ///
1721 ///       member-declarator-list:
1722 ///         member-declarator
1723 ///         member-declarator-list ',' member-declarator
1724 ///
1725 ///       member-declarator:
1726 ///         declarator virt-specifier-seq[opt] pure-specifier[opt]
1727 ///         declarator constant-initializer[opt]
1728 /// [C++11] declarator brace-or-equal-initializer[opt]
1729 ///         identifier[opt] ':' constant-expression
1730 ///
1731 ///       virt-specifier-seq:
1732 ///         virt-specifier
1733 ///         virt-specifier-seq virt-specifier
1734 ///
1735 ///       virt-specifier:
1736 ///         override
1737 ///         final
1738 ///
1739 ///       pure-specifier:
1740 ///         '= 0'
1741 ///
1742 ///       constant-initializer:
1743 ///         '=' constant-expression
1744 ///
ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AccessSpecifier AS,AttributeList * AccessAttrs,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,ParsingDeclRAIIObject * TemplateDiags)1745 void Parser::ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AccessSpecifier AS,
1746                                             AttributeList *AccessAttrs,
1747                                        const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
1748                                        ParsingDeclRAIIObject *TemplateDiags) {
1749   if (Tok.is(tok::at)) {
1750     if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 && NextToken().isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_defs))
1751       Diag(Tok, diag::err_at_defs_cxx);
1752     else
1753       Diag(Tok, diag::err_at_in_class);
1754 
1755     ConsumeToken();
1756     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
1757     return;
1758   }
1759 
1760   // Access declarations.
1761   bool MalformedTypeSpec = false;
1762   if (!TemplateInfo.Kind &&
1763       (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon))) {
1764     if (TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken())
1765       MalformedTypeSpec = true;
1766 
1767     bool isAccessDecl;
1768     if (Tok.isNot(tok::annot_cxxscope))
1769       isAccessDecl = false;
1770     else if (NextToken().is(tok::identifier))
1771       isAccessDecl = GetLookAheadToken(2).is(tok::semi);
1772     else
1773       isAccessDecl = NextToken().is(tok::kw_operator);
1774 
1775     if (isAccessDecl) {
1776       // Collect the scope specifier token we annotated earlier.
1777       CXXScopeSpec SS;
1778       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(),
1779                                      /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1780 
1781       // Try to parse an unqualified-id.
1782       SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc;
1783       UnqualifiedId Name;
1784       if (ParseUnqualifiedId(SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1785                              TemplateKWLoc, Name)) {
1786         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1787         return;
1788       }
1789 
1790       // TODO: recover from mistakenly-qualified operator declarations.
1791       if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi,
1792                            diag::err_expected_semi_after,
1793                            "access declaration",
1794                            tok::semi))
1795         return;
1796 
1797       Actions.ActOnUsingDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS,
1798                                     false, SourceLocation(),
1799                                     SS, Name,
1800                                     /* AttrList */ 0,
1801                                     /* IsTypeName */ false,
1802                                     SourceLocation());
1803       return;
1804     }
1805   }
1806 
1807   // static_assert-declaration
1808   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert) || Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert)) {
1809     // FIXME: Check for templates
1810     SourceLocation DeclEnd;
1811     ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(DeclEnd);
1812     return;
1813   }
1814 
1815   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_template)) {
1816     assert(!TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1817            "Nested template improperly parsed?");
1818     SourceLocation DeclEnd;
1819     ParseDeclarationStartingWithTemplate(Declarator::MemberContext, DeclEnd,
1820                                          AS, AccessAttrs);
1821     return;
1822   }
1823 
1824   // Handle:  member-declaration ::= '__extension__' member-declaration
1825   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___extension__)) {
1826     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
1827     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
1828     ConsumeToken();
1829     return ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AS, AccessAttrs,
1830                                           TemplateInfo, TemplateDiags);
1831   }
1832 
1833   // Don't parse FOO:BAR as if it were a typo for FOO::BAR, in this context it
1834   // is a bitfield.
1835   ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
1836 
1837   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1838   // Optional C++0x attribute-specifier
1839   MaybeParseCXX0XAttributes(attrs);
1840   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1841 
1842   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_using)) {
1843     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1844 
1845     // Eat 'using'.
1846     SourceLocation UsingLoc = ConsumeToken();
1847 
1848     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace)) {
1849       Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_using_namespace_in_class);
1850       SkipUntil(tok::semi, true, true);
1851     } else {
1852       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
1853       // Otherwise, it must be a using-declaration or an alias-declaration.
1854       ParseUsingDeclaration(Declarator::MemberContext, TemplateInfo,
1855                             UsingLoc, DeclEnd, AS);
1856     }
1857     return;
1858   }
1859 
1860   // Hold late-parsed attributes so we can attach a Decl to them later.
1861   LateParsedAttrList CommonLateParsedAttrs;
1862 
1863   // decl-specifier-seq:
1864   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1865   ParsingDeclSpec DS(*this, TemplateDiags);
1866   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
1867   if (MalformedTypeSpec)
1868     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1869   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, TemplateInfo, AS, DSC_class,
1870                              &CommonLateParsedAttrs);
1871 
1872   MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams(
1873       TemplateInfo.TemplateParams? TemplateInfo.TemplateParams->data() : 0,
1874       TemplateInfo.TemplateParams? TemplateInfo.TemplateParams->size() : 0);
1875 
1876   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
1877     ConsumeToken();
1878     Decl *TheDecl =
1879       Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS, TemplateParams);
1880     DS.complete(TheDecl);
1881     return;
1882   }
1883 
1884   ParsingDeclarator DeclaratorInfo(*this, DS, Declarator::MemberContext);
1885   VirtSpecifiers VS;
1886 
1887   // Hold late-parsed attributes so we can attach a Decl to them later.
1888   LateParsedAttrList LateParsedAttrs;
1889 
1890   SourceLocation EqualLoc;
1891   bool HasInitializer = false;
1892   ExprResult Init;
1893   if (Tok.isNot(tok::colon)) {
1894     // Don't parse FOO:BAR as if it were a typo for FOO::BAR.
1895     ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
1896 
1897     // Parse the first declarator.
1898     ParseDeclarator(DeclaratorInfo);
1899     // Error parsing the declarator?
1900     if (!DeclaratorInfo.hasName()) {
1901       // If so, skip until the semi-colon or a }.
1902       SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, true, true);
1903       if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
1904         ConsumeToken();
1905       return;
1906     }
1907 
1908     ParseOptionalCXX0XVirtSpecifierSeq(VS);
1909 
1910     // If attributes exist after the declarator, but before an '{', parse them.
1911     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(DeclaratorInfo, &LateParsedAttrs);
1912 
1913     // MSVC permits pure specifier on inline functions declared at class scope.
1914     // Hence check for =0 before checking for function definition.
1915     if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && Tok.is(tok::equal) &&
1916         DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
1917         NextToken().is(tok::numeric_constant)) {
1918       EqualLoc = ConsumeToken();
1919       Init = ParseInitializer();
1920       if (Init.isInvalid())
1921         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
1922       else
1923         HasInitializer = true;
1924     }
1925 
1926     FunctionDefinitionKind DefinitionKind = FDK_Declaration;
1927     // function-definition:
1928     //
1929     // In C++11, a non-function declarator followed by an open brace is a
1930     // braced-init-list for an in-class member initialization, not an
1931     // erroneous function definition.
1932     if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x) {
1933       DefinitionKind = FDK_Definition;
1934     } else if (DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
1935       if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try)) {
1936         DefinitionKind = FDK_Definition;
1937       } else if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1938         const Token &KW = NextToken();
1939         if (KW.is(tok::kw_default))
1940           DefinitionKind = FDK_Defaulted;
1941         else if (KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
1942           DefinitionKind = FDK_Deleted;
1943       }
1944     }
1945 
1946     if (DefinitionKind) {
1947       if (!DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
1948         Diag(DeclaratorInfo.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_func_def_no_params);
1949         ConsumeBrace();
1950         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, /*StopAtSemi*/false);
1951 
1952         // Consume the optional ';'
1953         if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
1954           ConsumeToken();
1955         return;
1956       }
1957 
1958       if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_typedef) {
1959         Diag(DeclaratorInfo.getIdentifierLoc(),
1960              diag::err_function_declared_typedef);
1961         // This recovery skips the entire function body. It would be nice
1962         // to simply call ParseCXXInlineMethodDef() below, however Sema
1963         // assumes the declarator represents a function, not a typedef.
1964         ConsumeBrace();
1965         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, /*StopAtSemi*/false);
1966 
1967         // Consume the optional ';'
1968         if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
1969           ConsumeToken();
1970         return;
1971       }
1972 
1973       Decl *FunDecl =
1974         ParseCXXInlineMethodDef(AS, AccessAttrs, DeclaratorInfo, TemplateInfo,
1975                                 VS, DefinitionKind, Init);
1976 
1977       for (unsigned i = 0, ni = CommonLateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
1978         CommonLateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(FunDecl);
1979       }
1980       for (unsigned i = 0, ni = LateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
1981         LateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(FunDecl);
1982       }
1983       LateParsedAttrs.clear();
1984 
1985       // Consume the ';' - it's optional unless we have a delete or default
1986       if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
1987         ConsumeExtraSemi(AfterMemberFunctionDefinition);
1988 
1989       return;
1990     }
1991   }
1992 
1993   // member-declarator-list:
1994   //   member-declarator
1995   //   member-declarator-list ',' member-declarator
1996 
1997   SmallVector<Decl *, 8> DeclsInGroup;
1998   ExprResult BitfieldSize;
1999   bool ExpectSemi = true;
2000 
2001   while (1) {
2002     // member-declarator:
2003     //   declarator pure-specifier[opt]
2004     //   declarator brace-or-equal-initializer[opt]
2005     //   identifier[opt] ':' constant-expression
2006     if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2007       ConsumeToken();
2008       BitfieldSize = ParseConstantExpression();
2009       if (BitfieldSize.isInvalid())
2010         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
2011     }
2012 
2013     // If a simple-asm-expr is present, parse it.
2014     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_asm)) {
2015       SourceLocation Loc;
2016       ExprResult AsmLabel(ParseSimpleAsm(&Loc));
2017       if (AsmLabel.isInvalid())
2018         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
2019 
2020       DeclaratorInfo.setAsmLabel(AsmLabel.release());
2021       DeclaratorInfo.SetRangeEnd(Loc);
2022     }
2023 
2024     // If attributes exist after the declarator, parse them.
2025     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(DeclaratorInfo, &LateParsedAttrs);
2026 
2027     // FIXME: When g++ adds support for this, we'll need to check whether it
2028     // goes before or after the GNU attributes and __asm__.
2029     ParseOptionalCXX0XVirtSpecifierSeq(VS);
2030 
2031     InClassInitStyle HasInClassInit = ICIS_NoInit;
2032     if ((Tok.is(tok::equal) || Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) && !HasInitializer) {
2033       if (BitfieldSize.get()) {
2034         Diag(Tok, diag::err_bitfield_member_init);
2035         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
2036       } else {
2037         HasInitializer = true;
2038         if (!DeclaratorInfo.isDeclarationOfFunction() &&
2039             DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec()
2040               != DeclSpec::SCS_static &&
2041             DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec()
2042               != DeclSpec::SCS_typedef)
2043           HasInClassInit = Tok.is(tok::equal) ? ICIS_CopyInit : ICIS_ListInit;
2044       }
2045     }
2046 
2047     // NOTE: If Sema is the Action module and declarator is an instance field,
2048     // this call will *not* return the created decl; It will return null.
2049     // See Sema::ActOnCXXMemberDeclarator for details.
2050 
2051     Decl *ThisDecl = 0;
2052     if (DS.isFriendSpecified()) {
2053       // TODO: handle initializers, bitfields, 'delete'
2054       ThisDecl = Actions.ActOnFriendFunctionDecl(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo,
2055                                                  TemplateParams);
2056     } else {
2057       ThisDecl = Actions.ActOnCXXMemberDeclarator(getCurScope(), AS,
2058                                                   DeclaratorInfo,
2059                                                   TemplateParams,
2060                                                   BitfieldSize.release(),
2061                                                   VS, HasInClassInit);
2062       if (AccessAttrs)
2063         Actions.ProcessDeclAttributeList(getCurScope(), ThisDecl, AccessAttrs,
2064                                          false, true);
2065     }
2066 
2067     // Set the Decl for any late parsed attributes
2068     for (unsigned i = 0, ni = CommonLateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
2069       CommonLateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(ThisDecl);
2070     }
2071     for (unsigned i = 0, ni = LateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
2072       LateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(ThisDecl);
2073     }
2074     LateParsedAttrs.clear();
2075 
2076     // Handle the initializer.
2077     if (HasInClassInit != ICIS_NoInit) {
2078       // The initializer was deferred; parse it and cache the tokens.
2079       Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ?
2080            diag::warn_cxx98_compat_nonstatic_member_init :
2081            diag::ext_nonstatic_member_init);
2082 
2083       if (DeclaratorInfo.isArrayOfUnknownBound()) {
2084         // C++11 [dcl.array]p3: An array bound may also be omitted when the
2085         // declarator is followed by an initializer.
2086         //
2087         // A brace-or-equal-initializer for a member-declarator is not an
2088         // initializer in the grammar, so this is ill-formed.
2089         Diag(Tok, diag::err_incomplete_array_member_init);
2090         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
2091         if (ThisDecl)
2092           // Avoid later warnings about a class member of incomplete type.
2093           ThisDecl->setInvalidDecl();
2094       } else
2095         ParseCXXNonStaticMemberInitializer(ThisDecl);
2096     } else if (HasInitializer) {
2097       // Normal initializer.
2098       if (!Init.isUsable())
2099         Init = ParseCXXMemberInitializer(ThisDecl,
2100                  DeclaratorInfo.isDeclarationOfFunction(), EqualLoc);
2101 
2102       if (Init.isInvalid())
2103         SkipUntil(tok::comma, true, true);
2104       else if (ThisDecl)
2105         Actions.AddInitializerToDecl(ThisDecl, Init.get(), EqualLoc.isInvalid(),
2106                                    DS.getTypeSpecType() == DeclSpec::TST_auto);
2107     } else if (ThisDecl && DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_static) {
2108       // No initializer.
2109       Actions.ActOnUninitializedDecl(ThisDecl,
2110                                    DS.getTypeSpecType() == DeclSpec::TST_auto);
2111     }
2112 
2113     if (ThisDecl) {
2114       Actions.FinalizeDeclaration(ThisDecl);
2115       DeclsInGroup.push_back(ThisDecl);
2116     }
2117 
2118     if (ThisDecl && DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
2119         DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec()
2120           != DeclSpec::SCS_typedef) {
2121       HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(DeclaratorInfo, ThisDecl);
2122     }
2123 
2124     DeclaratorInfo.complete(ThisDecl);
2125 
2126     // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';')
2127     // or an error, bail out.
2128     if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
2129       break;
2130 
2131     // Consume the comma.
2132     SourceLocation CommaLoc = ConsumeToken();
2133 
2134     if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() &&
2135         !MightBeDeclarator(Declarator::MemberContext)) {
2136       // This comma was followed by a line-break and something which can't be
2137       // the start of a declarator. The comma was probably a typo for a
2138       // semicolon.
2139       Diag(CommaLoc, diag::err_expected_semi_declaration)
2140         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(CommaLoc, ";");
2141       ExpectSemi = false;
2142       break;
2143     }
2144 
2145     // Parse the next declarator.
2146     DeclaratorInfo.clear();
2147     VS.clear();
2148     BitfieldSize = true;
2149     Init = true;
2150     HasInitializer = false;
2151     DeclaratorInfo.setCommaLoc(CommaLoc);
2152 
2153     // Attributes are only allowed on the second declarator.
2154     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(DeclaratorInfo);
2155 
2156     if (Tok.isNot(tok::colon))
2157       ParseDeclarator(DeclaratorInfo);
2158   }
2159 
2160   if (ExpectSemi &&
2161       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_decl_list)) {
2162     // Skip to end of block or statement.
2163     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, true, true);
2164     // If we stopped at a ';', eat it.
2165     if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) ConsumeToken();
2166     return;
2167   }
2168 
2169   Actions.FinalizeDeclaratorGroup(getCurScope(), DS, DeclsInGroup.data(),
2170                                   DeclsInGroup.size());
2171 }
2172 
2173 /// ParseCXXMemberInitializer - Parse the brace-or-equal-initializer or
2174 /// pure-specifier. Also detect and reject any attempted defaulted/deleted
2175 /// function definition. The location of the '=', if any, will be placed in
2176 /// EqualLoc.
2177 ///
2178 ///   pure-specifier:
2179 ///     '= 0'
2180 ///
2181 ///   brace-or-equal-initializer:
2182 ///     '=' initializer-expression
2183 ///     braced-init-list
2184 ///
2185 ///   initializer-clause:
2186 ///     assignment-expression
2187 ///     braced-init-list
2188 ///
2189 ///   defaulted/deleted function-definition:
2190 ///     '=' 'default'
2191 ///     '=' 'delete'
2192 ///
2193 /// Prior to C++0x, the assignment-expression in an initializer-clause must
2194 /// be a constant-expression.
ParseCXXMemberInitializer(Decl * D,bool IsFunction,SourceLocation & EqualLoc)2195 ExprResult Parser::ParseCXXMemberInitializer(Decl *D, bool IsFunction,
2196                                              SourceLocation &EqualLoc) {
2197   assert((Tok.is(tok::equal) || Tok.is(tok::l_brace))
2198          && "Data member initializer not starting with '=' or '{'");
2199 
2200   EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Context(Actions,
2201                                            Sema::PotentiallyEvaluated,
2202                                            D);
2203   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
2204     EqualLoc = ConsumeToken();
2205     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_delete)) {
2206       // In principle, an initializer of '= delete p;' is legal, but it will
2207       // never type-check. It's better to diagnose it as an ill-formed expression
2208       // than as an ill-formed deleted non-function member.
2209       // An initializer of '= delete p, foo' will never be parsed, because
2210       // a top-level comma always ends the initializer expression.
2211       const Token &Next = NextToken();
2212       if (IsFunction || Next.is(tok::semi) || Next.is(tok::comma) ||
2213            Next.is(tok::eof)) {
2214         if (IsFunction)
2215           Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
2216             << 1 /* delete */;
2217         else
2218           Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_deleted_non_function);
2219         return ExprResult();
2220       }
2221     } else if (Tok.is(tok::kw_default)) {
2222       if (IsFunction)
2223         Diag(Tok, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
2224           << 0 /* default */;
2225       else
2226         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_default_special_members);
2227       return ExprResult();
2228     }
2229 
2230   }
2231   return ParseInitializer();
2232 }
2233 
2234 /// ParseCXXMemberSpecification - Parse the class definition.
2235 ///
2236 ///       member-specification:
2237 ///         member-declaration member-specification[opt]
2238 ///         access-specifier ':' member-specification[opt]
2239 ///
ParseCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,unsigned TagType,Decl * TagDecl)2240 void Parser::ParseCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,
2241                                          unsigned TagType, Decl *TagDecl) {
2242   assert((TagType == DeclSpec::TST_struct ||
2243          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface ||
2244          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_union  ||
2245          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_class) && "Invalid TagType!");
2246 
2247   PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry CrashInfo(Actions, TagDecl, RecordLoc,
2248                                       "parsing struct/union/class body");
2249 
2250   // Determine whether this is a non-nested class. Note that local
2251   // classes are *not* considered to be nested classes.
2252   bool NonNestedClass = true;
2253   if (!ClassStack.empty()) {
2254     for (const Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
2255       if (S->isClassScope()) {
2256         // We're inside a class scope, so this is a nested class.
2257         NonNestedClass = false;
2258         break;
2259       }
2260 
2261       if ((S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope)) {
2262         // If we're in a function or function template declared in the
2263         // body of a class, then this is a local class rather than a
2264         // nested class.
2265         const Scope *Parent = S->getParent();
2266         if (Parent->isTemplateParamScope())
2267           Parent = Parent->getParent();
2268         if (Parent->isClassScope())
2269           break;
2270       }
2271     }
2272   }
2273 
2274   // Enter a scope for the class.
2275   ParseScope ClassScope(this, Scope::ClassScope|Scope::DeclScope);
2276 
2277   // Note that we are parsing a new (potentially-nested) class definition.
2278   ParsingClassDefinition ParsingDef(*this, TagDecl, NonNestedClass);
2279 
2280   if (TagDecl)
2281     Actions.ActOnTagStartDefinition(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2282 
2283   SourceLocation FinalLoc;
2284 
2285   // Parse the optional 'final' keyword.
2286   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
2287     assert(isCXX0XFinalKeyword() && "not a class definition");
2288     FinalLoc = ConsumeToken();
2289 
2290     Diag(FinalLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ?
2291          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_override_control_keyword :
2292          diag::ext_override_control_keyword) << "final";
2293   }
2294 
2295   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2296     ParseBaseClause(TagDecl);
2297 
2298     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
2299       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lbrace_after_base_specifiers);
2300 
2301       if (TagDecl)
2302         Actions.ActOnTagDefinitionError(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2303       return;
2304     }
2305   }
2306 
2307   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace));
2308   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
2309   T.consumeOpen();
2310 
2311   if (TagDecl)
2312     Actions.ActOnStartCXXMemberDeclarations(getCurScope(), TagDecl, FinalLoc,
2313                                             T.getOpenLocation());
2314 
2315   // C++ 11p3: Members of a class defined with the keyword class are private
2316   // by default. Members of a class defined with the keywords struct or union
2317   // are public by default.
2318   AccessSpecifier CurAS;
2319   if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_class)
2320     CurAS = AS_private;
2321   else
2322     CurAS = AS_public;
2323   ParsedAttributes AccessAttrs(AttrFactory);
2324 
2325   if (TagDecl) {
2326     // While we still have something to read, read the member-declarations.
2327     while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
2328       // Each iteration of this loop reads one member-declaration.
2329 
2330       if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && (Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) ||
2331           Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists))) {
2332         ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration((DeclSpec::TST)TagType, CurAS);
2333         continue;
2334       }
2335 
2336       // Check for extraneous top-level semicolon.
2337       if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
2338         ConsumeExtraSemi(InsideStruct, TagType);
2339         continue;
2340       }
2341 
2342       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_vis)) {
2343         HandlePragmaVisibility();
2344         continue;
2345       }
2346 
2347       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_pack)) {
2348         HandlePragmaPack();
2349         continue;
2350       }
2351 
2352       AccessSpecifier AS = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
2353       if (AS != AS_none) {
2354         // Current token is a C++ access specifier.
2355         CurAS = AS;
2356         SourceLocation ASLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2357         unsigned TokLength = Tok.getLength();
2358         ConsumeToken();
2359         AccessAttrs.clear();
2360         MaybeParseGNUAttributes(AccessAttrs);
2361 
2362         SourceLocation EndLoc;
2363         if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2364           EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2365           ConsumeToken();
2366         } else if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
2367           EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2368           ConsumeToken();
2369           Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_expected_colon)
2370             << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(EndLoc, ":");
2371         } else {
2372           EndLoc = ASLoc.getLocWithOffset(TokLength);
2373           Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_expected_colon)
2374             << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ":");
2375         }
2376 
2377         if (Actions.ActOnAccessSpecifier(AS, ASLoc, EndLoc,
2378                                          AccessAttrs.getList())) {
2379           // found another attribute than only annotations
2380           AccessAttrs.clear();
2381         }
2382 
2383         continue;
2384       }
2385 
2386       // FIXME: Make sure we don't have a template here.
2387 
2388       // Parse all the comma separated declarators.
2389       ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(CurAS, AccessAttrs.getList());
2390     }
2391 
2392     T.consumeClose();
2393   } else {
2394     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, false, false);
2395   }
2396 
2397   // If attributes exist after class contents, parse them.
2398   ParsedAttributes attrs(AttrFactory);
2399   MaybeParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
2400 
2401   if (TagDecl)
2402     Actions.ActOnFinishCXXMemberSpecification(getCurScope(), RecordLoc, TagDecl,
2403                                               T.getOpenLocation(),
2404                                               T.getCloseLocation(),
2405                                               attrs.getList());
2406 
2407   // C++11 [class.mem]p2:
2408   //   Within the class member-specification, the class is regarded as complete
2409   //   within function bodies, default arguments, and
2410   //   brace-or-equal-initializers for non-static data members (including such
2411   //   things in nested classes).
2412   if (TagDecl && NonNestedClass) {
2413     // We are not inside a nested class. This class and its nested classes
2414     // are complete and we can parse the delayed portions of method
2415     // declarations and the lexed inline method definitions, along with any
2416     // delayed attributes.
2417     SourceLocation SavedPrevTokLocation = PrevTokLocation;
2418     ParseLexedAttributes(getCurrentClass());
2419     ParseLexedMethodDeclarations(getCurrentClass());
2420 
2421     // We've finished with all pending member declarations.
2422     Actions.ActOnFinishCXXMemberDecls();
2423 
2424     ParseLexedMemberInitializers(getCurrentClass());
2425     ParseLexedMethodDefs(getCurrentClass());
2426     PrevTokLocation = SavedPrevTokLocation;
2427   }
2428 
2429   if (TagDecl)
2430     Actions.ActOnTagFinishDefinition(getCurScope(), TagDecl,
2431                                      T.getCloseLocation());
2432 
2433   // Leave the class scope.
2434   ParsingDef.Pop();
2435   ClassScope.Exit();
2436 }
2437 
2438 /// ParseConstructorInitializer - Parse a C++ constructor initializer,
2439 /// which explicitly initializes the members or base classes of a
2440 /// class (C++ [class.base.init]). For example, the three initializers
2441 /// after the ':' in the Derived constructor below:
2442 ///
2443 /// @code
2444 /// class Base { };
2445 /// class Derived : Base {
2446 ///   int x;
2447 ///   float f;
2448 /// public:
2449 ///   Derived(float f) : Base(), x(17), f(f) { }
2450 /// };
2451 /// @endcode
2452 ///
2453 /// [C++]  ctor-initializer:
2454 ///          ':' mem-initializer-list
2455 ///
2456 /// [C++]  mem-initializer-list:
2457 ///          mem-initializer ...[opt]
2458 ///          mem-initializer ...[opt] , mem-initializer-list
ParseConstructorInitializer(Decl * ConstructorDecl)2459 void Parser::ParseConstructorInitializer(Decl *ConstructorDecl) {
2460   assert(Tok.is(tok::colon) && "Constructor initializer always starts with ':'");
2461 
2462   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in constructor initializers
2463   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
2464   SourceLocation ColonLoc = ConsumeToken();
2465 
2466   SmallVector<CXXCtorInitializer*, 4> MemInitializers;
2467   bool AnyErrors = false;
2468 
2469   do {
2470     if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
2471       Actions.CodeCompleteConstructorInitializer(ConstructorDecl,
2472                                                  MemInitializers.data(),
2473                                                  MemInitializers.size());
2474       return cutOffParsing();
2475     } else {
2476       MemInitResult MemInit = ParseMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl);
2477       if (!MemInit.isInvalid())
2478         MemInitializers.push_back(MemInit.get());
2479       else
2480         AnyErrors = true;
2481     }
2482 
2483     if (Tok.is(tok::comma))
2484       ConsumeToken();
2485     else if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))
2486       break;
2487     // If the next token looks like a base or member initializer, assume that
2488     // we're just missing a comma.
2489     else if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)) {
2490       SourceLocation Loc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
2491       Diag(Loc, diag::err_ctor_init_missing_comma)
2492         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, ", ");
2493     } else {
2494       // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
2495       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_lbrace_or_comma);
2496       SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, true, true);
2497       break;
2498     }
2499   } while (true);
2500 
2501   Actions.ActOnMemInitializers(ConstructorDecl, ColonLoc,
2502                                MemInitializers.data(), MemInitializers.size(),
2503                                AnyErrors);
2504 }
2505 
2506 /// ParseMemInitializer - Parse a C++ member initializer, which is
2507 /// part of a constructor initializer that explicitly initializes one
2508 /// member or base class (C++ [class.base.init]). See
2509 /// ParseConstructorInitializer for an example.
2510 ///
2511 /// [C++] mem-initializer:
2512 ///         mem-initializer-id '(' expression-list[opt] ')'
2513 /// [C++0x] mem-initializer-id braced-init-list
2514 ///
2515 /// [C++] mem-initializer-id:
2516 ///         '::'[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
2517 ///         identifier
ParseMemInitializer(Decl * ConstructorDecl)2518 Parser::MemInitResult Parser::ParseMemInitializer(Decl *ConstructorDecl) {
2519   // parse '::'[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
2520   CXXScopeSpec SS;
2521   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
2522   ParsedType TemplateTypeTy;
2523   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
2524     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
2525     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template ||
2526         TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
2527       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
2528       assert(Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) && "template-id -> type failed");
2529       TemplateTypeTy = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
2530     }
2531   }
2532   // Uses of decltype will already have been converted to annot_decltype by
2533   // ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier at this point.
2534   if (!TemplateTypeTy && Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)
2535       && Tok.isNot(tok::annot_decltype)) {
2536     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_member_or_base_name);
2537     return true;
2538   }
2539 
2540   IdentifierInfo *II = 0;
2541   DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
2542   SourceLocation IdLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2543   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
2544     // Get the decltype expression, if there is one.
2545     ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DS);
2546   } else {
2547     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier))
2548       // Get the identifier. This may be a member name or a class name,
2549       // but we'll let the semantic analysis determine which it is.
2550       II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
2551     ConsumeToken();
2552   }
2553 
2554 
2555   // Parse the '('.
2556   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x && Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
2557     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_generalized_initializer_lists);
2558 
2559     ExprResult InitList = ParseBraceInitializer();
2560     if (InitList.isInvalid())
2561       return true;
2562 
2563     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
2564     if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis))
2565       EllipsisLoc = ConsumeToken();
2566 
2567     return Actions.ActOnMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl, getCurScope(), SS, II,
2568                                        TemplateTypeTy, DS, IdLoc,
2569                                        InitList.take(), EllipsisLoc);
2570   } else if(Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
2571     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
2572     T.consumeOpen();
2573 
2574     // Parse the optional expression-list.
2575     ExprVector ArgExprs;
2576     CommaLocsTy CommaLocs;
2577     if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && ParseExpressionList(ArgExprs, CommaLocs)) {
2578       SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
2579       return true;
2580     }
2581 
2582     T.consumeClose();
2583 
2584     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
2585     if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis))
2586       EllipsisLoc = ConsumeToken();
2587 
2588     return Actions.ActOnMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl, getCurScope(), SS, II,
2589                                        TemplateTypeTy, DS, IdLoc,
2590                                        T.getOpenLocation(), ArgExprs.data(),
2591                                        ArgExprs.size(), T.getCloseLocation(),
2592                                        EllipsisLoc);
2593   }
2594 
2595   Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x ? diag::err_expected_lparen_or_lbrace
2596                                   : diag::err_expected_lparen);
2597   return true;
2598 }
2599 
2600 /// \brief Parse a C++ exception-specification if present (C++0x [except.spec]).
2601 ///
2602 ///       exception-specification:
2603 ///         dynamic-exception-specification
2604 ///         noexcept-specification
2605 ///
2606 ///       noexcept-specification:
2607 ///         'noexcept'
2608 ///         'noexcept' '(' constant-expression ')'
2609 ExceptionSpecificationType
tryParseExceptionSpecification(SourceRange & SpecificationRange,SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> & DynamicExceptions,SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> & DynamicExceptionRanges,ExprResult & NoexceptExpr)2610 Parser::tryParseExceptionSpecification(
2611                     SourceRange &SpecificationRange,
2612                     SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> &DynamicExceptions,
2613                     SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> &DynamicExceptionRanges,
2614                     ExprResult &NoexceptExpr) {
2615   ExceptionSpecificationType Result = EST_None;
2616 
2617   // See if there's a dynamic specification.
2618   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_throw)) {
2619     Result = ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(SpecificationRange,
2620                                                 DynamicExceptions,
2621                                                 DynamicExceptionRanges);
2622     assert(DynamicExceptions.size() == DynamicExceptionRanges.size() &&
2623            "Produced different number of exception types and ranges.");
2624   }
2625 
2626   // If there's no noexcept specification, we're done.
2627   if (Tok.isNot(tok::kw_noexcept))
2628     return Result;
2629 
2630   Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_noexcept_decl);
2631 
2632   // If we already had a dynamic specification, parse the noexcept for,
2633   // recovery, but emit a diagnostic and don't store the results.
2634   SourceRange NoexceptRange;
2635   ExceptionSpecificationType NoexceptType = EST_None;
2636 
2637   SourceLocation KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
2638   if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
2639     // There is an argument.
2640     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
2641     T.consumeOpen();
2642     NoexceptType = EST_ComputedNoexcept;
2643     NoexceptExpr = ParseConstantExpression();
2644     // The argument must be contextually convertible to bool. We use
2645     // ActOnBooleanCondition for this purpose.
2646     if (!NoexceptExpr.isInvalid())
2647       NoexceptExpr = Actions.ActOnBooleanCondition(getCurScope(), KeywordLoc,
2648                                                    NoexceptExpr.get());
2649     T.consumeClose();
2650     NoexceptRange = SourceRange(KeywordLoc, T.getCloseLocation());
2651   } else {
2652     // There is no argument.
2653     NoexceptType = EST_BasicNoexcept;
2654     NoexceptRange = SourceRange(KeywordLoc, KeywordLoc);
2655   }
2656 
2657   if (Result == EST_None) {
2658     SpecificationRange = NoexceptRange;
2659     Result = NoexceptType;
2660 
2661     // If there's a dynamic specification after a noexcept specification,
2662     // parse that and ignore the results.
2663     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_throw)) {
2664       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_dynamic_and_noexcept_specification);
2665       ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(NoexceptRange, DynamicExceptions,
2666                                          DynamicExceptionRanges);
2667     }
2668   } else {
2669     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_dynamic_and_noexcept_specification);
2670   }
2671 
2672   return Result;
2673 }
2674 
2675 /// ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification - Parse a C++
2676 /// dynamic-exception-specification (C++ [except.spec]).
2677 ///
2678 ///       dynamic-exception-specification:
2679 ///         'throw' '(' type-id-list [opt] ')'
2680 /// [MS]    'throw' '(' '...' ')'
2681 ///
2682 ///       type-id-list:
2683 ///         type-id ... [opt]
2684 ///         type-id-list ',' type-id ... [opt]
2685 ///
ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(SourceRange & SpecificationRange,SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> & Exceptions,SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> & Ranges)2686 ExceptionSpecificationType Parser::ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(
2687                                   SourceRange &SpecificationRange,
2688                                   SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> &Exceptions,
2689                                   SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> &Ranges) {
2690   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_throw) && "expected throw");
2691 
2692   SpecificationRange.setBegin(ConsumeToken());
2693   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
2694   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
2695     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "throw";
2696     SpecificationRange.setEnd(SpecificationRange.getBegin());
2697     return EST_DynamicNone;
2698   }
2699 
2700   // Parse throw(...), a Microsoft extension that means "this function
2701   // can throw anything".
2702   if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis)) {
2703     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc = ConsumeToken();
2704     if (!getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
2705       Diag(EllipsisLoc, diag::ext_ellipsis_exception_spec);
2706     T.consumeClose();
2707     SpecificationRange.setEnd(T.getCloseLocation());
2708     return EST_MSAny;
2709   }
2710 
2711   // Parse the sequence of type-ids.
2712   SourceRange Range;
2713   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
2714     TypeResult Res(ParseTypeName(&Range));
2715 
2716     if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis)) {
2717       // C++0x [temp.variadic]p5:
2718       //   - In a dynamic-exception-specification (15.4); the pattern is a
2719       //     type-id.
2720       SourceLocation Ellipsis = ConsumeToken();
2721       Range.setEnd(Ellipsis);
2722       if (!Res.isInvalid())
2723         Res = Actions.ActOnPackExpansion(Res.get(), Ellipsis);
2724     }
2725 
2726     if (!Res.isInvalid()) {
2727       Exceptions.push_back(Res.get());
2728       Ranges.push_back(Range);
2729     }
2730 
2731     if (Tok.is(tok::comma))
2732       ConsumeToken();
2733     else
2734       break;
2735   }
2736 
2737   T.consumeClose();
2738   SpecificationRange.setEnd(T.getCloseLocation());
2739   return Exceptions.empty() ? EST_DynamicNone : EST_Dynamic;
2740 }
2741 
2742 /// ParseTrailingReturnType - Parse a trailing return type on a new-style
2743 /// function declaration.
ParseTrailingReturnType(SourceRange & Range)2744 TypeResult Parser::ParseTrailingReturnType(SourceRange &Range) {
2745   assert(Tok.is(tok::arrow) && "expected arrow");
2746 
2747   ConsumeToken();
2748 
2749   return ParseTypeName(&Range, Declarator::TrailingReturnContext);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /// \brief We have just started parsing the definition of a new class,
2753 /// so push that class onto our stack of classes that is currently
2754 /// being parsed.
2755 Sema::ParsingClassState
PushParsingClass(Decl * ClassDecl,bool NonNestedClass)2756 Parser::PushParsingClass(Decl *ClassDecl, bool NonNestedClass) {
2757   assert((NonNestedClass || !ClassStack.empty()) &&
2758          "Nested class without outer class");
2759   ClassStack.push(new ParsingClass(ClassDecl, NonNestedClass));
2760   return Actions.PushParsingClass();
2761 }
2762 
2763 /// \brief Deallocate the given parsed class and all of its nested
2764 /// classes.
DeallocateParsedClasses(Parser::ParsingClass * Class)2765 void Parser::DeallocateParsedClasses(Parser::ParsingClass *Class) {
2766   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Class->LateParsedDeclarations.size(); I != N; ++I)
2767     delete Class->LateParsedDeclarations[I];
2768   delete Class;
2769 }
2770 
2771 /// \brief Pop the top class of the stack of classes that are
2772 /// currently being parsed.
2773 ///
2774 /// This routine should be called when we have finished parsing the
2775 /// definition of a class, but have not yet popped the Scope
2776 /// associated with the class's definition.
PopParsingClass(Sema::ParsingClassState state)2777 void Parser::PopParsingClass(Sema::ParsingClassState state) {
2778   assert(!ClassStack.empty() && "Mismatched push/pop for class parsing");
2779 
2780   Actions.PopParsingClass(state);
2781 
2782   ParsingClass *Victim = ClassStack.top();
2783   ClassStack.pop();
2784   if (Victim->TopLevelClass) {
2785     // Deallocate all of the nested classes of this class,
2786     // recursively: we don't need to keep any of this information.
2787     DeallocateParsedClasses(Victim);
2788     return;
2789   }
2790   assert(!ClassStack.empty() && "Missing top-level class?");
2791 
2792   if (Victim->LateParsedDeclarations.empty()) {
2793     // The victim is a nested class, but we will not need to perform
2794     // any processing after the definition of this class since it has
2795     // no members whose handling was delayed. Therefore, we can just
2796     // remove this nested class.
2797     DeallocateParsedClasses(Victim);
2798     return;
2799   }
2800 
2801   // This nested class has some members that will need to be processed
2802   // after the top-level class is completely defined. Therefore, add
2803   // it to the list of nested classes within its parent.
2804   assert(getCurScope()->isClassScope() && "Nested class outside of class scope?");
2805   ClassStack.top()->LateParsedDeclarations.push_back(new LateParsedClass(this, Victim));
2806   Victim->TemplateScope = getCurScope()->getParent()->isTemplateParamScope();
2807 }
2808 
2809 /// \brief Try to parse an 'identifier' which appears within an attribute-token.
2810 ///
2811 /// \return the parsed identifier on success, and 0 if the next token is not an
2812 /// attribute-token.
2813 ///
2814 /// C++11 [dcl.attr.grammar]p3:
2815 ///   If a keyword or an alternative token that satisfies the syntactic
2816 ///   requirements of an identifier is contained in an attribute-token,
2817 ///   it is considered an identifier.
TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(SourceLocation & Loc)2818 IdentifierInfo *Parser::TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(SourceLocation &Loc) {
2819   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
2820   default:
2821     // Identifiers and keywords have identifier info attached.
2822     if (IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) {
2823       Loc = ConsumeToken();
2824       return II;
2825     }
2826     return 0;
2827 
2828   case tok::ampamp:       // 'and'
2829   case tok::pipe:         // 'bitor'
2830   case tok::pipepipe:     // 'or'
2831   case tok::caret:        // 'xor'
2832   case tok::tilde:        // 'compl'
2833   case tok::amp:          // 'bitand'
2834   case tok::ampequal:     // 'and_eq'
2835   case tok::pipeequal:    // 'or_eq'
2836   case tok::caretequal:   // 'xor_eq'
2837   case tok::exclaim:      // 'not'
2838   case tok::exclaimequal: // 'not_eq'
2839     // Alternative tokens do not have identifier info, but their spelling
2840     // starts with an alphabetical character.
2841     llvm::SmallString<8> SpellingBuf;
2842     StringRef Spelling = PP.getSpelling(Tok.getLocation(), SpellingBuf);
2843     if (std::isalpha(Spelling[0])) {
2844       Loc = ConsumeToken();
2845       return &PP.getIdentifierTable().get(Spelling);
2846     }
2847     return 0;
2848   }
2849 }
2850 
2851 /// ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier - Parse a C++11 attribute-specifier. Currently
2852 /// only parses standard attributes.
2853 ///
2854 /// [C++11] attribute-specifier:
2855 ///         '[' '[' attribute-list ']' ']'
2856 ///         alignment-specifier
2857 ///
2858 /// [C++11] attribute-list:
2859 ///         attribute[opt]
2860 ///         attribute-list ',' attribute[opt]
2861 ///         attribute '...'
2862 ///         attribute-list ',' attribute '...'
2863 ///
2864 /// [C++11] attribute:
2865 ///         attribute-token attribute-argument-clause[opt]
2866 ///
2867 /// [C++11] attribute-token:
2868 ///         identifier
2869 ///         attribute-scoped-token
2870 ///
2871 /// [C++11] attribute-scoped-token:
2872 ///         attribute-namespace '::' identifier
2873 ///
2874 /// [C++11] attribute-namespace:
2875 ///         identifier
2876 ///
2877 /// [C++11] attribute-argument-clause:
2878 ///         '(' balanced-token-seq ')'
2879 ///
2880 /// [C++11] balanced-token-seq:
2881 ///         balanced-token
2882 ///         balanced-token-seq balanced-token
2883 ///
2884 /// [C++11] balanced-token:
2885 ///         '(' balanced-token-seq ')'
2886 ///         '[' balanced-token-seq ']'
2887 ///         '{' balanced-token-seq '}'
2888 ///         any token but '(', ')', '[', ']', '{', or '}'
ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(ParsedAttributes & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)2889 void Parser::ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(ParsedAttributes &attrs,
2890                                           SourceLocation *endLoc) {
2891   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_alignas)) {
2892     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_alignas);
2893     ParseAlignmentSpecifier(attrs, endLoc);
2894     return;
2895   }
2896 
2897   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_square) && NextToken().is(tok::l_square)
2898       && "Not a C++11 attribute list");
2899 
2900   Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_attribute);
2901 
2902   ConsumeBracket();
2903   ConsumeBracket();
2904 
2905   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_square)) {
2906     // attribute not present
2907     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
2908       ConsumeToken();
2909       continue;
2910     }
2911 
2912     SourceLocation ScopeLoc, AttrLoc;
2913     IdentifierInfo *ScopeName = 0, *AttrName = 0;
2914 
2915     AttrName = TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(AttrLoc);
2916     if (!AttrName)
2917       // Break out to the "expected ']'" diagnostic.
2918       break;
2919 
2920     // scoped attribute
2921     if (Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)) {
2922       ConsumeToken();
2923 
2924       ScopeName = AttrName;
2925       ScopeLoc = AttrLoc;
2926 
2927       AttrName = TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(AttrLoc);
2928       if (!AttrName) {
2929         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_ident);
2930         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, tok::comma, true, true);
2931         continue;
2932       }
2933     }
2934 
2935     bool AttrParsed = false;
2936     switch (AttributeList::getKind(AttrName, ScopeName,
2937                                    AttributeList::AS_CXX11)) {
2938     // No arguments
2939     case AttributeList::AT_CarriesDependency:
2940     // FIXME: implement generic support of attributes with C++11 syntax
2941     // see Parse/ParseDecl.cpp: ParseGNUAttributes
2942     case AttributeList::AT_FallThrough:
2943     case AttributeList::AT_NoReturn: {
2944       if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
2945         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_cxx11_attribute_forbids_arguments)
2946           << AttrName->getName();
2947         break;
2948       }
2949 
2950       attrs.addNew(AttrName,
2951                    SourceRange(ScopeLoc.isValid() ? ScopeLoc : AttrLoc,
2952                                AttrLoc),
2953                    ScopeName, ScopeLoc, 0,
2954                    SourceLocation(), 0, 0, AttributeList::AS_CXX11);
2955       AttrParsed = true;
2956       break;
2957     }
2958 
2959     // Silence warnings
2960     default: break;
2961     }
2962 
2963     // Skip the entire parameter clause, if any
2964     if (!AttrParsed && Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
2965       ConsumeParen();
2966       // SkipUntil maintains the balancedness of tokens.
2967       SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, false);
2968     }
2969 
2970     if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis)) {
2971       if (AttrParsed)
2972         Diag(Tok, diag::err_cxx11_attribute_forbids_ellipsis)
2973           << AttrName->getName();
2974       ConsumeToken();
2975     }
2976   }
2977 
2978   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square, diag::err_expected_rsquare))
2979     SkipUntil(tok::r_square, false);
2980   if (endLoc)
2981     *endLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2982   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square, diag::err_expected_rsquare))
2983     SkipUntil(tok::r_square, false);
2984 }
2985 
2986 /// ParseCXX11Attributes - Parse a C++11 attribute-specifier-seq.
2987 ///
2988 /// attribute-specifier-seq:
2989 ///       attribute-specifier-seq[opt] attribute-specifier
ParseCXX11Attributes(ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)2990 void Parser::ParseCXX11Attributes(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
2991                                   SourceLocation *endLoc) {
2992   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation(), Loc;
2993   if (!endLoc)
2994     endLoc = &Loc;
2995 
2996   do {
2997     ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(attrs, endLoc);
2998   } while (isCXX11AttributeSpecifier());
2999 
3000   attrs.Range = SourceRange(StartLoc, *endLoc);
3001 }
3002 
3003 /// ParseMicrosoftAttributes - Parse a Microsoft attribute [Attr]
3004 ///
3005 /// [MS] ms-attribute:
3006 ///             '[' token-seq ']'
3007 ///
3008 /// [MS] ms-attribute-seq:
3009 ///             ms-attribute[opt]
3010 ///             ms-attribute ms-attribute-seq
ParseMicrosoftAttributes(ParsedAttributes & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)3011 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftAttributes(ParsedAttributes &attrs,
3012                                       SourceLocation *endLoc) {
3013   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_square) && "Not a Microsoft attribute list");
3014 
3015   while (Tok.is(tok::l_square)) {
3016     // FIXME: If this is actually a C++11 attribute, parse it as one.
3017     ConsumeBracket();
3018     SkipUntil(tok::r_square, true, true);
3019     if (endLoc) *endLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3020     ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square, diag::err_expected_rsquare);
3021   }
3022 }
3023 
ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration(DeclSpec::TST TagType,AccessSpecifier & CurAS)3024 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration(DeclSpec::TST TagType,
3025                                                     AccessSpecifier& CurAS) {
3026   IfExistsCondition Result;
3027   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
3028     return;
3029 
3030   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
3031   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
3032     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lbrace);
3033     return;
3034   }
3035 
3036   switch (Result.Behavior) {
3037   case IEB_Parse:
3038     // Parse the declarations below.
3039     break;
3040 
3041   case IEB_Dependent:
3042     Diag(Result.KeywordLoc, diag::warn_microsoft_dependent_exists)
3043       << Result.IsIfExists;
3044     // Fall through to skip.
3045 
3046   case IEB_Skip:
3047     Braces.skipToEnd();
3048     return;
3049   }
3050 
3051   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
3052     // __if_exists, __if_not_exists can nest.
3053     if ((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists))) {
3054       ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration((DeclSpec::TST)TagType, CurAS);
3055       continue;
3056     }
3057 
3058     // Check for extraneous top-level semicolon.
3059     if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
3060       ConsumeExtraSemi(InsideStruct, TagType);
3061       continue;
3062     }
3063 
3064     AccessSpecifier AS = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
3065     if (AS != AS_none) {
3066       // Current token is a C++ access specifier.
3067       CurAS = AS;
3068       SourceLocation ASLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3069       ConsumeToken();
3070       if (Tok.is(tok::colon))
3071         Actions.ActOnAccessSpecifier(AS, ASLoc, Tok.getLocation());
3072       else
3073         Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_colon);
3074       ConsumeToken();
3075       continue;
3076     }
3077 
3078     // Parse all the comma separated declarators.
3079     ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(CurAS, 0);
3080   }
3081 
3082   Braces.consumeClose();
3083 }
3084