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1 /**************************************************************************
2 Etherboot -  BOOTP/TFTP Bootstrap Program
3 Schneider & Koch G16 NIC driver for Etherboot
4 heavily based on SK G16 driver from Linux 2.0.36
5 Changes to make it work with Etherboot by Georg Baum <Georg.Baum@gmx.de>
6 ***************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*-
9  * Copyright (C) 1994 by PJD Weichmann & SWS Bern, Switzerland
10  *
11  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
12  * of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
13  *
14  * Module         : sk_g16.c
15  *
16  * Version        : $Revision: 1.4 $
17  *
18  * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
19  *
20  * Date Created   : 94/05/26
21  * Last Updated   : $Date: 2002/01/02 21:56:40 $
22  *
23  * Description    : Schneider & Koch G16 Ethernet Device Driver for
24  *                  Linux Kernel >= 1.1.22
25  * Update History :
26  *
27 -*/
28 
29 /*
30  * The Schneider & Koch (SK) G16 Network device driver is based
31  * on the 'ni6510' driver from Michael Hipp which can be found at
32  * ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Network/drivers/nidrivers.tar.gz
33  *
34  * Sources: 1) ni6510.c by M. Hipp
35  *          2) depca.c  by D.C. Davies
36  *          3) skeleton.c by D. Becker
37  *          4) Am7990 Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet (LANCE),
38  *             AMD, Pub. #05698, June 1989
39  *
40  * Many Thanks for helping me to get things working to:
41  *
42  *                 A. Cox (A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk)
43  *                 M. Hipp (mhipp@student.uni-tuebingen.de)
44  *                 R. Bolz (Schneider & Koch, Germany)
45  *
46  * See README.sk_g16 for details about limitations and bugs for the
47  * current version.
48  *
49  * To Do:
50  *        - Support of SK_G8 and other SK Network Cards.
51  *        - Autoset memory mapped RAM. Check for free memory and then
52  *          configure RAM correctly.
53  *        - SK_close should really set card in to initial state.
54  *        - Test if IRQ 3 is not switched off. Use autoirq() functionality.
55  *          (as in /drivers/net/skeleton.c)
56  *        - Implement Multicast addressing. At minimum something like
57  *          in depca.c.
58  *        - Redo the statistics part.
59  *        - Try to find out if the board is in 8 Bit or 16 Bit slot.
60  *          If in 8 Bit mode don't use IRQ 11.
61  *        - (Try to make it slightly faster.)
62  */
63 
64 /* to get some global routines like printf */
65 #include "etherboot.h"
66 /* to get the interface to the body of the program */
67 #include "nic.h"
68 
69 /* From linux/if_ether.h: */
70 #define ETH_ZLEN	60		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
71 
72 #include "sk_g16.h"
73 
74 /*
75  * Schneider & Koch Card Definitions
76  * =================================
77  */
78 
79 #define SK_NAME   "SK_G16"
80 
81 /*
82  * SK_G16 Configuration
83  * --------------------
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Abbreviations
88  * -------------
89  *
90  * RAM - used for the 16KB shared memory
91  * Boot_ROM, ROM - are used for referencing the BootEPROM
92  *
93  * SK_ADDR is a symbolic constant used to configure
94  * the behaviour of the driver and the SK_G16.
95  *
96  * SK_ADDR defines the address where the RAM will be mapped into the real
97  *         host memory.
98  *         valid addresses are from 0xa0000 to 0xfc000 in 16Kbyte steps.
99  */
100 
101 #define SK_ADDR         0xcc000
102 
103 /*
104  * In POS3 are bits A14-A19 of the address bus. These bits can be set
105  * to choose the RAM address. That's why we only can choose the RAM address
106  * in 16KB steps.
107  */
108 
109 #define POS_ADDR       (rom_addr>>14)  /* Do not change this line */
110 
111 /*
112  * SK_G16 I/O PORT's + IRQ's + Boot_ROM locations
113  * ----------------------------------------------
114  */
115 
116 /*
117  * As nearly every card has also SK_G16 a specified I/O Port region and
118  * only a few possible IRQ's.
119  * In the Installation Guide from Schneider & Koch is listed a possible
120  * Interrupt IRQ2. IRQ2 is always IRQ9 in boards with two cascaded interrupt
121  * controllers. So we use in SK_IRQS IRQ9.
122  */
123 
124 /* Don't touch any of the following #defines. */
125 
126 #define SK_IO_PORTS     { 0x100, 0x180, 0x208, 0x220, 0x288, 0x320, 0x328, 0x390, 0 }
127 
128 /*
129  * SK_G16 POS REGISTERS
130  * --------------------
131  */
132 
133 /*
134  * SK_G16 has a Programmable Option Select (POS) Register.
135  * The POS is composed of 8 separate registers (POS0-7) which
136  * are I/O mapped on an address set by the W1 switch.
137  *
138  */
139 
140 #define SK_POS_SIZE 8           /* 8 I/O Ports are used by SK_G16 */
141 
142 #define SK_POS0     ioaddr      /* Card-ID Low (R) */
143 #define SK_POS1     ioaddr+1    /* Card-ID High (R) */
144 #define SK_POS2     ioaddr+2    /* Card-Enable, Boot-ROM Disable (RW) */
145 #define SK_POS3     ioaddr+3    /* Base address of RAM */
146 #define SK_POS4     ioaddr+4    /* IRQ */
147 
148 /* POS5 - POS7 are unused */
149 
150 /*
151  * SK_G16 MAC PREFIX
152  * -----------------
153  */
154 
155 /*
156  * Scheider & Koch manufacturer code (00:00:a5).
157  * This must be checked, that we are sure it is a SK card.
158  */
159 
160 #define SK_MAC0         0x00
161 #define SK_MAC1         0x00
162 #define SK_MAC2         0x5a
163 
164 /*
165  * SK_G16 ID
166  * ---------
167  */
168 
169 /*
170  * If POS0,POS1 contain the following ID, then we know
171  * at which I/O Port Address we are.
172  */
173 
174 #define SK_IDLOW  0xfd
175 #define SK_IDHIGH 0x6a
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * LANCE POS Bit definitions
180  * -------------------------
181  */
182 
183 #define SK_ROM_RAM_ON  (POS2_CARD)
184 #define SK_ROM_RAM_OFF (POS2_EPROM)
185 #define SK_ROM_ON      (inb(SK_POS2) & POS2_CARD)
186 #define SK_ROM_OFF     (inb(SK_POS2) | POS2_EPROM)
187 #define SK_RAM_ON      (inb(SK_POS2) | POS2_CARD)
188 #define SK_RAM_OFF     (inb(SK_POS2) & POS2_EPROM)
189 
190 #define POS2_CARD  0x0001              /* 1 = SK_G16 on      0 = off */
191 #define POS2_EPROM 0x0002              /* 1 = Boot EPROM off 0 = on */
192 
193 /*
194  * SK_G16 Memory mapped Registers
195  * ------------------------------
196  *
197  */
198 
199 #define SK_IOREG        (board->ioreg) /* LANCE data registers.     */
200 #define SK_PORT         (board->port)  /* Control, Status register  */
201 #define SK_IOCOM        (board->iocom) /* I/O Command               */
202 
203 /*
204  * SK_G16 Status/Control Register bits
205  * -----------------------------------
206  *
207  * (C) Controlreg (S) Statusreg
208  */
209 
210 /*
211  * Register transfer: 0 = no transfer
212  *                    1 = transferring data between LANCE and I/O reg
213  */
214 #define SK_IORUN        0x20
215 
216 /*
217  * LANCE interrupt: 0 = LANCE interrupt occurred
218  *                  1 = no LANCE interrupt occurred
219  */
220 #define SK_IRQ          0x10
221 
222 #define SK_RESET        0x08   /* Reset SK_CARD: 0 = RESET 1 = normal */
223 #define SK_RW           0x02   /* 0 = write to 1 = read from */
224 #define SK_ADR          0x01   /* 0 = REG DataPort 1 = RAP Reg addr port */
225 
226 
227 #define SK_RREG         SK_RW  /* Transferdirection to read from lance */
228 #define SK_WREG         0      /* Transferdirection to write to lance */
229 #define SK_RAP          SK_ADR /* Destination Register RAP */
230 #define SK_RDATA        0      /* Destination Register REG DataPort */
231 
232 /*
233  * SK_G16 I/O Command
234  * ------------------
235  */
236 
237 /*
238  * Any bitcombination sets the internal I/O bit (transfer will start)
239  * when written to I/O Command
240  */
241 
242 #define SK_DOIO         0x80   /* Do Transfer */
243 
244 /*
245  * LANCE RAP (Register Address Port).
246  * ---------------------------------
247  */
248 
249 /*
250  * The LANCE internal registers are selected through the RAP.
251  * The Registers are:
252  *
253  * CSR0 - Status and Control flags
254  * CSR1 - Low order bits of initialize block (bits 15:00)
255  * CSR2 - High order bits of initialize block (bits 07:00, 15:08 are reserved)
256  * CSR3 - Allows redefinition of the Bus Master Interface.
257  *        This register must be set to 0x0002, which means BSWAP = 0,
258  *        ACON = 1, BCON = 0;
259  *
260  */
261 
262 #define CSR0            0x00
263 #define CSR1            0x01
264 #define CSR2            0x02
265 #define CSR3            0x03
266 
267 /*
268  * General Definitions
269  * ===================
270  */
271 
272 /*
273  * Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
274  * We have 16KB RAM which can be accessed by the LANCE. In the
275  * memory are not only the buffers but also the ring descriptors and
276  * the initialize block.
277  * Don't change anything unless you really know what you do.
278  */
279 
280 #define LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1               /* (2 == 2^^1) 2 Transmit buffers */
281 #define LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 2               /* (8 == 2^^3) 8 Receive buffers */
282 
283 /* Descriptor ring sizes */
284 
285 #define TMDNUM (1 << (LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)) /* 2 Transmit descriptor rings */
286 #define RMDNUM (1 << (LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)) /* 8 Receive Buffers */
287 
288 /* Define Mask for setting RMD, TMD length in the LANCE init_block */
289 
290 #define TMDNUMMASK (LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS << 29)
291 #define RMDNUMMASK (LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS << 29)
292 
293 /*
294  * Data Buffer size is set to maximum packet length.
295  */
296 
297 #define PKT_BUF_SZ              1518
298 
299 /*
300  * The number of low I/O ports used by the ethercard.
301  */
302 
303 #define ETHERCARD_TOTAL_SIZE    SK_POS_SIZE
304 
305 /*
306  * Portreserve is there to mark the Card I/O Port region as used.
307  * Check_region is to check if the region at ioaddr with the size "size"
308  * is free or not.
309  * Snarf_region allocates the I/O Port region.
310  */
311 
312 #ifndef	HAVE_PORTRESERVE
313 
314 #define check_region(ioaddr1, size)              0
315 #define request_region(ioaddr1, size,name)       do ; while (0)
316 
317 #endif
318 
319 /*
320  * SK_DEBUG
321  *
322  * Here you can choose what level of debugging wanted.
323  *
324  * If SK_DEBUG and SK_DEBUG2 are undefined, then only the
325  *  necessary messages will be printed.
326  *
327  * If SK_DEBUG is defined, there will be many debugging prints
328  *  which can help to find some mistakes in configuration or even
329  *  in the driver code.
330  *
331  * If SK_DEBUG2 is defined, many many messages will be printed
332  *  which normally you don't need. I used this to check the interrupt
333  *  routine.
334  *
335  * (If you define only SK_DEBUG2 then only the messages for
336  *  checking interrupts will be printed!)
337  *
338  * Normal way of live is:
339  *
340  * For the whole thing get going let both symbolic constants
341  * undefined. If you face any problems and you know what's going
342  * on (you know something about the card and you can interpret some
343  * hex LANCE register output) then define SK_DEBUG
344  *
345  */
346 
347 #undef  SK_DEBUG	/* debugging */
348 #undef  SK_DEBUG2	/* debugging with more verbose report */
349 
350 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
351 #define PRINTF(x) printf x
352 #else
353 #define PRINTF(x) /**/
354 #endif
355 
356 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG2
357 #define PRINTF2(x) printf x
358 #else
359 #define PRINTF2(x) /**/
360 #endif
361 
362 /*
363  * SK_G16 RAM
364  *
365  * The components are memory mapped and can be set in a region from
366  * 0x00000 through 0xfc000 in 16KB steps.
367  *
368  * The Network components are: dual ported RAM, Prom, I/O Reg, Status-,
369  * Controlregister and I/O Command.
370  *
371  * dual ported RAM: This is the only memory region which the LANCE chip
372  *      has access to. From the Lance it is addressed from 0x0000 to
373  *      0x3fbf. The host accesses it normally.
374  *
375  * PROM: The PROM obtains the ETHERNET-MAC-Address. It is realised as a
376  *       8-Bit PROM, this means only the 16 even addresses are used of the
377  *       32 Byte Address region. Access to a odd address results in invalid
378  *       data.
379  *
380  * LANCE I/O Reg: The I/O Reg is build of 4 single Registers, Low-Byte Write,
381  *       Hi-Byte Write, Low-Byte Read, Hi-Byte Read.
382  *       Transfer from or to the LANCE is always in 16Bit so Low and High
383  *       registers are always relevant.
384  *
385  *       The Data from the Readregister is not the data in the Writeregister!!
386  *
387  * Port: Status- and Controlregister.
388  *       Two different registers which share the same address, Status is
389  *       read-only, Control is write-only.
390  *
391  * I/O Command:
392  *       Any bitcombination written in here starts the transmission between
393  *       Host and LANCE.
394  */
395 
396 typedef struct
397 {
398 	unsigned char  ram[0x3fc0];   /* 16KB dual ported ram */
399 	unsigned char  rom[0x0020];   /* 32Byte PROM containing 6Byte MAC */
400 	unsigned char  res1[0x0010];  /* reserved */
401 	unsigned volatile short ioreg;/* LANCE I/O Register */
402 	unsigned volatile char  port; /* Statusregister and Controlregister */
403 	unsigned char  iocom;         /* I/O Command Register */
404 } SK_RAM;
405 
406 /* struct  */
407 
408 /*
409  * This is the structure for the dual ported ram. We
410  * have exactly 16 320 Bytes. In here there must be:
411  *
412  *     - Initialize Block   (starting at a word boundary)
413  *     - Receive and Transmit Descriptor Rings (quadword boundary)
414  *     - Data Buffers (arbitrary boundary)
415  *
416  * This is because LANCE has on SK_G16 only access to the dual ported
417  * RAM and nowhere else.
418  */
419 
420 struct SK_ram
421 {
422     struct init_block ib;
423     struct tmd tmde[TMDNUM];
424     struct rmd rmde[RMDNUM];
425     char tmdbuf[TMDNUM][PKT_BUF_SZ];
426     char rmdbuf[RMDNUM][PKT_BUF_SZ];
427 };
428 
429 /*
430  * Structure where all necessary information is for ring buffer
431  * management and statistics.
432  */
433 
434 struct priv
435 {
436     struct SK_ram *ram;  /* dual ported ram structure */
437     struct rmd *rmdhead; /* start of receive ring descriptors */
438     struct tmd *tmdhead; /* start of transmit ring descriptors */
439     int        rmdnum;   /* actual used ring descriptor */
440     int        tmdnum;   /* actual transmit descriptor for transmitting data */
441     int        tmdlast;  /* last sent descriptor used for error handling, etc */
442     void       *rmdbufs[RMDNUM]; /* pointer to the receive buffers */
443     void       *tmdbufs[TMDNUM]; /* pointer to the transmit buffers */
444 };
445 
446 /* global variable declaration */
447 
448 /* static variables */
449 
450 static SK_RAM *board;  /* pointer to our memory mapped board components */
451 static unsigned short	ioaddr; /* base io address */
452 static struct priv	p_data;
453 
454 /* Macros */
455 
456 
457 /* Function Prototypes */
458 
459 /*
460  * Device Driver functions
461  * -----------------------
462  * See for short explanation of each function its definitions header.
463  */
464 
465 static int   SK_probe1(struct nic *nic, short ioaddr1);
466 
467 static void SK_reset(struct nic *nic);
468 static int SK_poll(struct nic *nic);
469 static void SK_transmit(
470 struct nic *nic,
471 const char *d,			/* Destination */
472 unsigned int t,			/* Type */
473 unsigned int s,			/* size */
474 const char *p);			/* Packet */
475 static void SK_disable(struct nic *nic);
476 struct nic *SK_probe(struct nic *nic, unsigned short *probe_addrs);
477 
478 /*
479  * LANCE Functions
480  * ---------------
481  */
482 
483 static int SK_lance_init(struct nic *nic, unsigned short mode);
484 static void SK_reset_board(void);
485 static void SK_set_RAP(int reg_number);
486 static int SK_read_reg(int reg_number);
487 static int SK_rread_reg(void);
488 static void SK_write_reg(int reg_number, int value);
489 
490 /*
491  * Debugging functions
492  * -------------------
493  */
494 
495 static void SK_print_pos(struct nic *nic, char *text);
496 static void SK_print_ram(struct nic *nic);
497 
498 
499 /**************************************************************************
500 RESET - Reset adapter
501 ***************************************************************************/
SK_reset(struct nic * nic)502 static void SK_reset(struct nic *nic)
503 {
504 	/* put the card in its initial state */
505 	SK_lance_init(nic, MODE_NORMAL);
506 }
507 
508 /**************************************************************************
509 POLL - Wait for a frame
510 ***************************************************************************/
SK_poll(struct nic * nic)511 static int SK_poll(struct nic *nic)
512 {
513 	/* return true if there's an ethernet packet ready to read */
514 	struct priv *p;         /* SK_G16 private structure */
515 	struct rmd *rmdp;
516 	int csr0, rmdstat, packet_there;
517     PRINTF2(("## %s: At beginning of SK_poll(). CSR0: %#hX\n",
518            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
519 
520 	p = nic->priv_data;
521     csr0 = SK_read_reg(CSR0);      /* store register for checking */
522 
523     /*
524      * Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources, disable
525      * Interrupts (INEA = 0)
526      */
527 
528     SK_write_reg(CSR0, csr0 & CSR0_CLRALL);
529 
530     if (csr0 & CSR0_ERR) /* LANCE Error */
531     {
532 	printf("%s: error: %#hX", SK_NAME, csr0);
533 
534         if (csr0 & CSR0_MISS)      /* No place to store packet ? */
535         {
536 		printf(", Packet dropped.");
537         }
538 	putchar('\n');
539     }
540 
541     rmdp = p->rmdhead + p->rmdnum;
542     packet_there = 0;
543     /* As long as we own the next entry, check status and send
544      * it up to higher layer
545      */
546 
547     while (!( (rmdstat = rmdp->u.s.status) & RX_OWN))
548     {
549 	/*
550          * Start and end of packet must be set, because we use
551 	 * the ethernet maximum packet length (1518) as buffer size.
552 	 *
553 	 * Because our buffers are at maximum OFLO and BUFF errors are
554 	 * not to be concerned (see Data sheet)
555 	 */
556 
557 	if ((rmdstat & (RX_STP | RX_ENP)) != (RX_STP | RX_ENP))
558 	{
559 	    /* Start of a frame > 1518 Bytes ? */
560 
561 	    if (rmdstat & RX_STP)
562 	    {
563 		printf("%s: packet too long\n", SK_NAME);
564 	    }
565 
566 	    /*
567              * All other packets will be ignored until a new frame with
568 	     * start (RX_STP) set follows.
569 	     *
570 	     * What we do is just give descriptor free for new incoming
571 	     * packets.
572 	     */
573 
574 	    rmdp->u.s.status = RX_OWN;      /* Relinquish ownership to LANCE */
575 
576 	}
577 	else if (rmdstat & RX_ERR)          /* Receive Error ? */
578 	{
579 	    printf("%s: RX error: %#hX\n", SK_NAME, (int) rmdstat);
580 	    rmdp->u.s.status = RX_OWN;      /* Relinquish ownership to LANCE */
581 	}
582 	else /* We have a packet which can be queued for the upper layers */
583 	{
584 
585 	    int len = (rmdp->mlen & 0x0fff);  /* extract message length from receive buffer */
586 
587 	    /*
588              * Copy data out of our receive descriptor into nic->packet.
589 	     *
590 	     * (rmdp->u.buffer & 0x00ffffff) -> get address of buffer and
591 	     * ignore status fields)
592 	     */
593 
594 	    memcpy(nic->packet, (unsigned char *) (rmdp->u.buffer & 0x00ffffff), nic->packetlen = len);
595 	    packet_there = 1;
596 
597 
598 	    /*
599              * Packet is queued and marked for processing so we
600 	     * free our descriptor
601 	     */
602 
603 	    rmdp->u.s.status = RX_OWN;
604 
605 	    p->rmdnum++;
606 	    p->rmdnum %= RMDNUM;
607 
608 	    rmdp = p->rmdhead + p->rmdnum;
609 	}
610     }
611     SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_INEA); /* Enable Interrupts */
612 	return (packet_there);
613 }
614 
615 /**************************************************************************
616 TRANSMIT - Transmit a frame
617 ***************************************************************************/
SK_transmit(struct nic * nic,const char * d,unsigned int t,unsigned int s,const char * pack)618 static void SK_transmit(
619 struct nic *nic,
620 const char *d,			/* Destination */
621 unsigned int t,			/* Type */
622 unsigned int s,			/* size */
623 const char *pack)		/* Packet */
624 {
625 	/* send the packet to destination */
626     struct priv *p;         /* SK_G16 private structure */
627     struct tmd *tmdp;
628     short len;
629     int csr0, i, tmdstat;
630 
631     PRINTF2(("## %s: At beginning of SK_transmit(). CSR0: %#hX\n",
632            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
633 	p = nic->priv_data;
634 	tmdp = p->tmdhead + p->tmdnum; /* Which descriptor for transmitting */
635 
636 	/* Copy data into dual ported ram */
637 
638 	memcpy(&p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][0], d, ETH_ALEN);	/* dst */
639 	memcpy(&p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][ETH_ALEN], nic->node_addr, ETH_ALEN); /* src */
640 	p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN] = t >> 8;	/* type */
641 	p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + 1] = t;	/* type */
642 	memcpy(&p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][ETH_HLEN], pack, s);
643 	s += ETH_HLEN;
644 	while (s < ETH_ZLEN)	/* pad to min length */
645 		p->ram->tmdbuf[p->tmdnum][s++] = 0;
646 	p->ram->tmde[p->tmdnum].status2 = 0x0;
647 
648 	/* Evaluate Packet length */
649 	len = ETH_ZLEN < s ? s : ETH_ZLEN;
650 
651 	/* Fill in Transmit Message Descriptor */
652 
653 	tmdp->blen = -len;            /* set length to transmit */
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Packet start and end is always set because we use the maximum
657 	 * packet length as buffer length.
658 	 * Relinquish ownership to LANCE
659 	 */
660 
661 	tmdp->u.s.status = TX_OWN | TX_STP | TX_ENP;
662 
663 	/* Start Demand Transmission */
664 	SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_TDMD | CSR0_INEA);
665 
666     csr0 = SK_read_reg(CSR0);      /* store register for checking */
667 
668     /*
669      * Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources, disable
670      * Interrupts (INEA = 0)
671      */
672 
673     SK_write_reg(CSR0, csr0 & CSR0_CLRALL);
674 
675     if (csr0 & CSR0_ERR) /* LANCE Error */
676     {
677 	printf("%s: error: %#hX", SK_NAME, csr0);
678 
679         if (csr0 & CSR0_MISS)      /* No place to store packet ? */
680         {
681 		printf(", Packet dropped.");
682         }
683 	putchar('\n');
684     }
685 
686 
687     /* Set next buffer */
688     p->tmdlast++;
689     p->tmdlast &= TMDNUM-1;
690 
691     tmdstat = tmdp->u.s.status & 0xff00; /* filter out status bits 15:08 */
692 
693     /*
694      * We check status of transmitted packet.
695      * see LANCE data-sheet for error explanation
696      */
697     if (tmdstat & TX_ERR) /* Error occurred */
698     {
699 	printf("%s: TX error: %#hX %#hX\n", SK_NAME, (int) tmdstat,
700 		(int) tmdp->status2);
701 
702 	if (tmdp->status2 & TX_TDR)    /* TDR problems? */
703 	{
704 	    printf("%s: tdr-problems \n", SK_NAME);
705 	}
706 
707         if (tmdp->status2 & TX_UFLO)   /* Underflow error ? */
708         {
709             /*
710              * If UFLO error occurs it will turn transmitter of.
711              * So we must reinit LANCE
712              */
713 
714             SK_lance_init(nic, MODE_NORMAL);
715         }
716 
717 	tmdp->status2 = 0;             /* Clear error flags */
718     }
719 
720     SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_INEA); /* Enable Interrupts */
721 
722 	/* Set pointer to next transmit buffer */
723 	p->tmdnum++;
724 	p->tmdnum &= TMDNUM-1;
725 
726 }
727 
728 /**************************************************************************
729 DISABLE - Turn off ethernet interface
730 ***************************************************************************/
SK_disable(struct nic * nic)731 static void SK_disable(struct nic *nic)
732 {
733     PRINTF(("## %s: At beginning of SK_disable(). CSR0: %#hX\n",
734            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
735     PRINTF(("%s: Shutting %s down CSR0 %#hX\n", SK_NAME, SK_NAME,
736            (int) SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
737 
738     SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_STOP); /* STOP the LANCE */
739 }
740 
741 /**************************************************************************
742 PROBE - Look for an adapter, this routine's visible to the outside
743 ***************************************************************************/
SK_probe(struct nic * nic,unsigned short * probe_addrs)744 struct nic *SK_probe(struct nic *nic, unsigned short *probe_addrs)
745 {
746 	unsigned short		*p;
747 	static unsigned short	io_addrs[] = SK_IO_PORTS;
748 	/* if probe_addrs is 0, then routine can use a hardwired default */
749 	putchar('\n');
750 	nic->priv_data = &p_data;
751 	if (probe_addrs == 0)
752 		probe_addrs = io_addrs;
753 	for (p = probe_addrs; (ioaddr = *p) != 0; ++p)
754 	{
755 		long		offset1, offset0 = inb(ioaddr);
756 		if ((offset0 == SK_IDLOW) &&
757 		 ((offset1 = inb(ioaddr + 1)) == SK_IDHIGH))
758 			if (SK_probe1(nic, ioaddr) >= 0)
759 				break;
760 	}
761 	/* if board found */
762 	if (ioaddr != 0)
763 	{
764 		/* point to NIC specific routines */
765 		nic->reset = SK_reset;
766 		nic->poll = SK_poll;
767 		nic->transmit = SK_transmit;
768 		nic->disable = SK_disable;
769 		return nic;
770 	}
771 	/* else */
772 	{
773 		return 0;
774 	}
775 }
776 
SK_probe1(struct nic * nic,short ioaddr1)777 int SK_probe1(struct nic *nic, short ioaddr1)
778 {
779     int i,j;                /* Counters */
780     int sk_addr_flag = 0;   /* SK ADDR correct? 1 - no, 0 - yes */
781     unsigned int rom_addr;  /* used to store RAM address used for POS_ADDR */
782 
783     struct priv *p;         /* SK_G16 private structure */
784 
785     if (SK_ADDR & 0x3fff || SK_ADDR < 0xa0000)
786     {
787        /*
788         * Now here we could use a routine which searches for a free
789         * place in the ram and set SK_ADDR if found. TODO.
790         */
791             printf("%s: SK_ADDR %#hX is not valid. Check configuration.\n",
792                     SK_NAME, SK_ADDR);
793             return -1;
794     }
795 
796     rom_addr = SK_ADDR;
797 
798     outb(SK_ROM_RAM_OFF, SK_POS2); /* Boot_ROM + RAM off */
799     outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM address */
800     outb(SK_ROM_RAM_ON, SK_POS2);  /* RAM on, BOOT_ROM on */
801 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
802     SK_print_pos(nic, "POS registers after ROM, RAM config");
803 #endif
804 
805     board = (SK_RAM *) rom_addr;
806 	PRINTF(("adr[0]: %hX, adr[1]: %hX, adr[2]: %hX\n",
807 	board->rom[0], board->rom[2], board->rom[4]));
808 
809     /* Read in station address */
810     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++, j+=2)
811     {
812 	*(nic->node_addr+i) = board->rom[j];
813     }
814 
815     /* Check for manufacturer code */
816 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
817     if (!(*(nic->node_addr+0) == SK_MAC0 &&
818 	  *(nic->node_addr+1) == SK_MAC1 &&
819 	  *(nic->node_addr+2) == SK_MAC2) )
820     {
821         PRINTF(("## %s: We did not find SK_G16 at RAM location.\n",
822                 SK_NAME));
823 	return -1;                     /* NO SK_G16 found */
824     }
825 #endif
826 
827     p = nic->priv_data;
828 
829     /* Initialize private structure */
830 
831     p->ram = (struct SK_ram *) rom_addr; /* Set dual ported RAM addr */
832     p->tmdhead = &(p->ram)->tmde[0];     /* Set TMD head */
833     p->rmdhead = &(p->ram)->rmde[0];     /* Set RMD head */
834 
835     printf("Schneider & Koch G16 at %#hX, mem at %#hX, HW addr: %!\n",
836 	    (unsigned int) ioaddr, (unsigned int) p->ram, nic->node_addr);
837 
838     /* Initialize buffer pointers */
839 
840     for (i = 0; i < TMDNUM; i++)
841     {
842 	p->tmdbufs[i] = p->ram->tmdbuf[i];
843     }
844 
845     for (i = 0; i < RMDNUM; i++)
846     {
847 	p->rmdbufs[i] = p->ram->rmdbuf[i];
848     }
849     i = 0;
850 
851     if (!(i = SK_lance_init(nic, MODE_NORMAL)))  /* LANCE init OK? */
852     {
853 
854 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
855         /*
856          * This debug block tries to stop LANCE,
857          * reinit LANCE with transmitter and receiver disabled,
858          * then stop again and reinit with NORMAL_MODE
859          */
860 
861         printf("## %s: After lance init. CSR0: %#hX\n",
862                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
863         SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
864         printf("## %s: LANCE stopped. CSR0: %#hX\n",
865                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
866         SK_lance_init(nic, MODE_DTX | MODE_DRX);
867         printf("## %s: Reinit with DTX + DRX off. CSR0: %#hX\n",
868                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
869         SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
870         printf("## %s: LANCE stopped. CSR0: %#hX\n",
871                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
872         SK_lance_init(nic, MODE_NORMAL);
873         printf("## %s: LANCE back to normal mode. CSR0: %#hX\n",
874                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
875         SK_print_pos(nic, "POS regs before returning OK");
876 
877 #endif	/* SK_DEBUG */
878 
879     }
880     else /* LANCE init failed */
881     {
882 
883 	PRINTF(("## %s: LANCE init failed: CSR0: %#hX\n",
884                SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
885 	return -1;
886     }
887 
888 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
889     SK_print_pos(nic, "End of SK_probe1");
890     SK_print_ram(nic);
891 #endif
892 
893     return 0;                            /* Initialization done */
894 
895 } /* End of SK_probe1() */
896 
SK_lance_init(struct nic * nic,unsigned short mode)897 static int SK_lance_init(struct nic *nic, unsigned short mode)
898 {
899     int i;
900     struct priv *p = (struct priv *) nic->priv_data;
901     struct tmd  *tmdp;
902     struct rmd  *rmdp;
903 
904     PRINTF(("## %s: At beginning of LANCE init. CSR0: %#hX\n",
905            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
906 
907     /* Reset LANCE */
908     SK_reset_board();
909 
910     /* Initialize TMD's with start values */
911     p->tmdnum = 0;                   /* First descriptor for transmitting */
912     p->tmdlast = 0;                  /* First descriptor for reading stats */
913 
914     for (i = 0; i < TMDNUM; i++)     /* Init all TMD's */
915     {
916 	tmdp = p->tmdhead + i;
917 
918 	tmdp->u.buffer = (unsigned long) p->tmdbufs[i]; /* assign buffer */
919 
920 	/* Mark TMD as start and end of packet */
921 	tmdp->u.s.status = TX_STP | TX_ENP;
922     }
923 
924 
925     /* Initialize RMD's with start values */
926 
927     p->rmdnum = 0;                   /* First RMD which will be used */
928 
929     for (i = 0; i < RMDNUM; i++)     /* Init all RMD's */
930     {
931 	rmdp = p->rmdhead + i;
932 
933 
934 	rmdp->u.buffer = (unsigned long) p->rmdbufs[i]; /* assign buffer */
935 
936 	/*
937          * LANCE must be owner at beginning so that he can fill in
938 	 * receiving packets, set status and release RMD
939 	 */
940 
941 	rmdp->u.s.status = RX_OWN;
942 
943 	rmdp->blen = -PKT_BUF_SZ;    /* Buffer Size in a two's complement */
944 
945 	rmdp->mlen = 0;              /* init message length */
946 
947     }
948 
949     /* Fill LANCE Initialize Block */
950 
951     (p->ram)->ib.mode = mode;        /* Set operation mode */
952 
953     for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)   /* Set physical address */
954     {
955 	(p->ram)->ib.paddr[i] = *(nic->node_addr+i);
956     }
957 
958     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)          /* Set multicast, logical address */
959     {
960 	(p->ram)->ib.laddr[i] = 0;   /* We do not use logical addressing */
961     }
962 
963     /* Set ring descriptor pointers and set number of descriptors */
964 
965     (p->ram)->ib.rdrp = (int)  p->rmdhead | RMDNUMMASK;
966     (p->ram)->ib.tdrp = (int)  p->tmdhead | TMDNUMMASK;
967 
968     /* Prepare LANCE Control and Status Registers */
969 
970     SK_write_reg(CSR3, CSR3_ACON);   /* Ale Control !!!THIS MUST BE SET!!!! */
971 
972     /*
973      * LANCE addresses the RAM from 0x0000 to 0x3fbf and has no access to
974      * PC Memory locations.
975      *
976      * In structure SK_ram is defined that the first thing in ram
977      * is the initialization block. So his address is for LANCE always
978      * 0x0000
979      *
980      * CSR1 contains low order bits 15:0 of initialization block address
981      * CSR2 is built of:
982      *    7:0  High order bits 23:16 of initialization block address
983      *   15:8  reserved, must be 0
984      */
985 
986     /* Set initialization block address (must be on word boundary) */
987     SK_write_reg(CSR1, 0);          /* Set low order bits 15:0 */
988     SK_write_reg(CSR2, 0);          /* Set high order bits 23:16 */
989 
990 
991     PRINTF(("## %s: After setting CSR1-3. CSR0: %#hX\n",
992            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
993 
994     /* Initialize LANCE */
995 
996     /*
997      * INIT = Initialize, when set, causes the LANCE to begin the
998      * initialization procedure and access the Init Block.
999      */
1000 
1001     SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_INIT);
1002 
1003     /* Wait until LANCE finished initialization */
1004 
1005     SK_set_RAP(CSR0);              /* Register Address Pointer to CSR0 */
1006 
1007     for (i = 0; (i < 100) && !(SK_rread_reg() & CSR0_IDON); i++)
1008 	; /* Wait until init done or go ahead if problems (i>=100) */
1009 
1010     if (i >= 100) /* Something is wrong ! */
1011     {
1012 	printf("%s: can't init am7990, status: %#hX "
1013 	       "init_block: %#hX\n",
1014 		SK_NAME, (int) SK_read_reg(CSR0),
1015 		(unsigned int) &(p->ram)->ib);
1016 
1017 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
1018 	SK_print_pos(nic, "LANCE INIT failed");
1019 #endif
1020 
1021 	return -1;                 /* LANCE init failed */
1022     }
1023 
1024     PRINTF(("## %s: init done after %d ticks\n", SK_NAME, i));
1025 
1026     /* Clear Initialize done, enable Interrupts, start LANCE */
1027 
1028     SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_IDON | CSR0_INEA | CSR0_STRT);
1029 
1030     PRINTF(("## %s: LANCE started. CSR0: %#hX\n", SK_NAME,
1031             SK_read_reg(CSR0)));
1032 
1033     return 0;                      /* LANCE is up and running */
1034 
1035 } /* End of SK_lance_init() */
1036 
1037 /* LANCE access functions
1038  *
1039  * ! CSR1-3 can only be accessed when in CSR0 the STOP bit is set !
1040  */
1041 
SK_reset_board(void)1042 static void SK_reset_board(void)
1043 {
1044     int i;
1045 
1046 	PRINTF(("## %s: At beginning of SK_reset_board.\n", SK_NAME));
1047     SK_PORT = 0x00;           /* Reset active */
1048     for (i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) /* Delay min 5ms */
1049 	;
1050     SK_PORT = SK_RESET;       /* Set back to normal operation */
1051 
1052 } /* End of SK_reset_board() */
1053 
SK_set_RAP(int reg_number)1054 static void SK_set_RAP(int reg_number)
1055 {
1056     SK_IOREG = reg_number;
1057     SK_PORT  = SK_RESET | SK_RAP | SK_WREG;
1058     SK_IOCOM = SK_DOIO;
1059 
1060     while (SK_PORT & SK_IORUN)
1061 	;
1062 } /* End of SK_set_RAP() */
1063 
SK_read_reg(int reg_number)1064 static int SK_read_reg(int reg_number)
1065 {
1066     SK_set_RAP(reg_number);
1067 
1068     SK_PORT  = SK_RESET | SK_RDATA | SK_RREG;
1069     SK_IOCOM = SK_DOIO;
1070 
1071     while (SK_PORT & SK_IORUN)
1072 	;
1073     return (SK_IOREG);
1074 
1075 } /* End of SK_read_reg() */
1076 
SK_rread_reg(void)1077 static int SK_rread_reg(void)
1078 {
1079     SK_PORT  = SK_RESET | SK_RDATA | SK_RREG;
1080 
1081     SK_IOCOM = SK_DOIO;
1082 
1083     while (SK_PORT & SK_IORUN)
1084 	;
1085     return (SK_IOREG);
1086 
1087 } /* End of SK_rread_reg() */
1088 
SK_write_reg(int reg_number,int value)1089 static void SK_write_reg(int reg_number, int value)
1090 {
1091     SK_set_RAP(reg_number);
1092 
1093     SK_IOREG = value;
1094     SK_PORT  = SK_RESET | SK_RDATA | SK_WREG;
1095     SK_IOCOM = SK_DOIO;
1096 
1097     while (SK_PORT & SK_IORUN)
1098 	;
1099 } /* End of SK_write_reg */
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * Debugging functions
1103  * -------------------
1104  */
1105 
1106 #ifdef	SK_DEBUG
SK_print_pos(struct nic * nic,char * text)1107 static void SK_print_pos(struct nic *nic, char *text)
1108 {
1109 
1110     unsigned char pos0 = inb(SK_POS0),
1111 		  pos1 = inb(SK_POS1),
1112 		  pos2 = inb(SK_POS2),
1113 		  pos3 = inb(SK_POS3),
1114 		  pos4 = inb(SK_POS4);
1115 
1116 
1117     printf("## %s: %s.\n"
1118            "##   pos0=%#hX pos1=%#hX pos2=%#hX pos3=%#hX pos4=%#hX\n",
1119            SK_NAME, text, pos0, pos1, pos2, (pos3<<14), pos4);
1120 
1121 } /* End of SK_print_pos() */
1122 
SK_print_ram(struct nic * nic)1123 static void SK_print_ram(struct nic *nic)
1124 {
1125 
1126     int i;
1127     struct priv *p = (struct priv *) nic->priv_data;
1128 
1129     printf("## %s: RAM Details.\n"
1130            "##   RAM at %#hX tmdhead: %#hX rmdhead: %#hX initblock: %#hX\n",
1131            SK_NAME,
1132            (unsigned int) p->ram,
1133            (unsigned int) p->tmdhead,
1134            (unsigned int) p->rmdhead,
1135            (unsigned int) &(p->ram)->ib);
1136 
1137     printf("##   ");
1138 
1139     for(i = 0; i < TMDNUM; i++)
1140     {
1141            if (!(i % 3)) /* Every third line do a newline */
1142            {
1143                printf("\n##   ");
1144            }
1145         printf("tmdbufs%d: %#hX ", (i+1), (int) p->tmdbufs[i]);
1146     }
1147     printf("##   ");
1148 
1149     for(i = 0; i < RMDNUM; i++)
1150     {
1151          if (!(i % 3)) /* Every third line do a newline */
1152            {
1153                printf("\n##   ");
1154            }
1155         printf("rmdbufs%d: %#hX ", (i+1), (int) p->rmdbufs[i]);
1156     }
1157     putchar('\n');
1158 
1159 } /* End of SK_print_ram() */
1160 #endif
1161