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1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 //       with the distribution.
12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 
28 // Features shared by parsing and pre-parsing scanners.
29 
30 #include "scanner.h"
31 
32 #include "../include/v8stdint.h"
33 #include "char-predicates-inl.h"
34 
35 namespace v8 {
36 namespace internal {
37 
38 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 // Scanner
40 
Scanner(UnicodeCache * unicode_cache)41 Scanner::Scanner(UnicodeCache* unicode_cache)
42     : unicode_cache_(unicode_cache),
43       octal_pos_(Location::invalid()),
44       harmony_scoping_(false),
45       harmony_modules_(false) { }
46 
47 
Initialize(Utf16CharacterStream * source)48 void Scanner::Initialize(Utf16CharacterStream* source) {
49   source_ = source;
50   // Need to capture identifiers in order to recognize "get" and "set"
51   // in object literals.
52   Init();
53   // Skip initial whitespace allowing HTML comment ends just like
54   // after a newline and scan first token.
55   has_line_terminator_before_next_ = true;
56   SkipWhiteSpace();
57   Scan();
58 }
59 
60 
ScanHexNumber(int expected_length)61 uc32 Scanner::ScanHexNumber(int expected_length) {
62   ASSERT(expected_length <= 4);  // prevent overflow
63 
64   uc32 digits[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
65   uc32 x = 0;
66   for (int i = 0; i < expected_length; i++) {
67     digits[i] = c0_;
68     int d = HexValue(c0_);
69     if (d < 0) {
70       // According to ECMA-262, 3rd, 7.8.4, page 18, these hex escapes
71       // should be illegal, but other JS VMs just return the
72       // non-escaped version of the original character.
73 
74       // Push back digits that we have advanced past.
75       for (int j = i-1; j >= 0; j--) {
76         PushBack(digits[j]);
77       }
78       return -1;
79     }
80     x = x * 16 + d;
81     Advance();
82   }
83 
84   return x;
85 }
86 
87 
88 // Ensure that tokens can be stored in a byte.
89 STATIC_ASSERT(Token::NUM_TOKENS <= 0x100);
90 
91 // Table of one-character tokens, by character (0x00..0x7f only).
92 static const byte one_char_tokens[] = {
93   Token::ILLEGAL,
94   Token::ILLEGAL,
95   Token::ILLEGAL,
96   Token::ILLEGAL,
97   Token::ILLEGAL,
98   Token::ILLEGAL,
99   Token::ILLEGAL,
100   Token::ILLEGAL,
101   Token::ILLEGAL,
102   Token::ILLEGAL,
103   Token::ILLEGAL,
104   Token::ILLEGAL,
105   Token::ILLEGAL,
106   Token::ILLEGAL,
107   Token::ILLEGAL,
108   Token::ILLEGAL,
109   Token::ILLEGAL,
110   Token::ILLEGAL,
111   Token::ILLEGAL,
112   Token::ILLEGAL,
113   Token::ILLEGAL,
114   Token::ILLEGAL,
115   Token::ILLEGAL,
116   Token::ILLEGAL,
117   Token::ILLEGAL,
118   Token::ILLEGAL,
119   Token::ILLEGAL,
120   Token::ILLEGAL,
121   Token::ILLEGAL,
122   Token::ILLEGAL,
123   Token::ILLEGAL,
124   Token::ILLEGAL,
125   Token::ILLEGAL,
126   Token::ILLEGAL,
127   Token::ILLEGAL,
128   Token::ILLEGAL,
129   Token::ILLEGAL,
130   Token::ILLEGAL,
131   Token::ILLEGAL,
132   Token::ILLEGAL,
133   Token::LPAREN,       // 0x28
134   Token::RPAREN,       // 0x29
135   Token::ILLEGAL,
136   Token::ILLEGAL,
137   Token::COMMA,        // 0x2c
138   Token::ILLEGAL,
139   Token::ILLEGAL,
140   Token::ILLEGAL,
141   Token::ILLEGAL,
142   Token::ILLEGAL,
143   Token::ILLEGAL,
144   Token::ILLEGAL,
145   Token::ILLEGAL,
146   Token::ILLEGAL,
147   Token::ILLEGAL,
148   Token::ILLEGAL,
149   Token::ILLEGAL,
150   Token::ILLEGAL,
151   Token::COLON,        // 0x3a
152   Token::SEMICOLON,    // 0x3b
153   Token::ILLEGAL,
154   Token::ILLEGAL,
155   Token::ILLEGAL,
156   Token::CONDITIONAL,  // 0x3f
157   Token::ILLEGAL,
158   Token::ILLEGAL,
159   Token::ILLEGAL,
160   Token::ILLEGAL,
161   Token::ILLEGAL,
162   Token::ILLEGAL,
163   Token::ILLEGAL,
164   Token::ILLEGAL,
165   Token::ILLEGAL,
166   Token::ILLEGAL,
167   Token::ILLEGAL,
168   Token::ILLEGAL,
169   Token::ILLEGAL,
170   Token::ILLEGAL,
171   Token::ILLEGAL,
172   Token::ILLEGAL,
173   Token::ILLEGAL,
174   Token::ILLEGAL,
175   Token::ILLEGAL,
176   Token::ILLEGAL,
177   Token::ILLEGAL,
178   Token::ILLEGAL,
179   Token::ILLEGAL,
180   Token::ILLEGAL,
181   Token::ILLEGAL,
182   Token::ILLEGAL,
183   Token::ILLEGAL,
184   Token::LBRACK,     // 0x5b
185   Token::ILLEGAL,
186   Token::RBRACK,     // 0x5d
187   Token::ILLEGAL,
188   Token::ILLEGAL,
189   Token::ILLEGAL,
190   Token::ILLEGAL,
191   Token::ILLEGAL,
192   Token::ILLEGAL,
193   Token::ILLEGAL,
194   Token::ILLEGAL,
195   Token::ILLEGAL,
196   Token::ILLEGAL,
197   Token::ILLEGAL,
198   Token::ILLEGAL,
199   Token::ILLEGAL,
200   Token::ILLEGAL,
201   Token::ILLEGAL,
202   Token::ILLEGAL,
203   Token::ILLEGAL,
204   Token::ILLEGAL,
205   Token::ILLEGAL,
206   Token::ILLEGAL,
207   Token::ILLEGAL,
208   Token::ILLEGAL,
209   Token::ILLEGAL,
210   Token::ILLEGAL,
211   Token::ILLEGAL,
212   Token::ILLEGAL,
213   Token::ILLEGAL,
214   Token::ILLEGAL,
215   Token::ILLEGAL,
216   Token::LBRACE,       // 0x7b
217   Token::ILLEGAL,
218   Token::RBRACE,       // 0x7d
219   Token::BIT_NOT,      // 0x7e
220   Token::ILLEGAL
221 };
222 
223 
Next()224 Token::Value Scanner::Next() {
225   current_ = next_;
226   has_line_terminator_before_next_ = false;
227   has_multiline_comment_before_next_ = false;
228   if (static_cast<unsigned>(c0_) <= 0x7f) {
229     Token::Value token = static_cast<Token::Value>(one_char_tokens[c0_]);
230     if (token != Token::ILLEGAL) {
231       int pos = source_pos();
232       next_.token = token;
233       next_.location.beg_pos = pos;
234       next_.location.end_pos = pos + 1;
235       Advance();
236       return current_.token;
237     }
238   }
239   Scan();
240   return current_.token;
241 }
242 
243 
IsByteOrderMark(uc32 c)244 static inline bool IsByteOrderMark(uc32 c) {
245   // The Unicode value U+FFFE is guaranteed never to be assigned as a
246   // Unicode character; this implies that in a Unicode context the
247   // 0xFF, 0xFE byte pattern can only be interpreted as the U+FEFF
248   // character expressed in little-endian byte order (since it could
249   // not be a U+FFFE character expressed in big-endian byte
250   // order). Nevertheless, we check for it to be compatible with
251   // Spidermonkey.
252   return c == 0xFEFF || c == 0xFFFE;
253 }
254 
255 
SkipWhiteSpace()256 bool Scanner::SkipWhiteSpace() {
257   int start_position = source_pos();
258 
259   while (true) {
260     // We treat byte-order marks (BOMs) as whitespace for better
261     // compatibility with Spidermonkey and other JavaScript engines.
262     while (unicode_cache_->IsWhiteSpace(c0_) || IsByteOrderMark(c0_)) {
263       // IsWhiteSpace() includes line terminators!
264       if (unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c0_)) {
265         // Ignore line terminators, but remember them. This is necessary
266         // for automatic semicolon insertion.
267         has_line_terminator_before_next_ = true;
268       }
269       Advance();
270     }
271 
272     // If there is an HTML comment end '-->' at the beginning of a
273     // line (with only whitespace in front of it), we treat the rest
274     // of the line as a comment. This is in line with the way
275     // SpiderMonkey handles it.
276     if (c0_ == '-' && has_line_terminator_before_next_) {
277       Advance();
278       if (c0_ == '-') {
279         Advance();
280         if (c0_ == '>') {
281           // Treat the rest of the line as a comment.
282           SkipSingleLineComment();
283           // Continue skipping white space after the comment.
284           continue;
285         }
286         PushBack('-');  // undo Advance()
287       }
288       PushBack('-');  // undo Advance()
289     }
290     // Return whether or not we skipped any characters.
291     return source_pos() != start_position;
292   }
293 }
294 
295 
SkipSingleLineComment()296 Token::Value Scanner::SkipSingleLineComment() {
297   Advance();
298 
299   // The line terminator at the end of the line is not considered
300   // to be part of the single-line comment; it is recognized
301   // separately by the lexical grammar and becomes part of the
302   // stream of input elements for the syntactic grammar (see
303   // ECMA-262, section 7.4).
304   while (c0_ >= 0 && !unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c0_)) {
305     Advance();
306   }
307 
308   return Token::WHITESPACE;
309 }
310 
311 
SkipMultiLineComment()312 Token::Value Scanner::SkipMultiLineComment() {
313   ASSERT(c0_ == '*');
314   Advance();
315 
316   while (c0_ >= 0) {
317     uc32 ch = c0_;
318     Advance();
319     if (unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(ch)) {
320       // Following ECMA-262, section 7.4, a comment containing
321       // a newline will make the comment count as a line-terminator.
322       has_multiline_comment_before_next_ = true;
323     }
324     // If we have reached the end of the multi-line comment, we
325     // consume the '/' and insert a whitespace. This way all
326     // multi-line comments are treated as whitespace.
327     if (ch == '*' && c0_ == '/') {
328       c0_ = ' ';
329       return Token::WHITESPACE;
330     }
331   }
332 
333   // Unterminated multi-line comment.
334   return Token::ILLEGAL;
335 }
336 
337 
ScanHtmlComment()338 Token::Value Scanner::ScanHtmlComment() {
339   // Check for <!-- comments.
340   ASSERT(c0_ == '!');
341   Advance();
342   if (c0_ == '-') {
343     Advance();
344     if (c0_ == '-') return SkipSingleLineComment();
345     PushBack('-');  // undo Advance()
346   }
347   PushBack('!');  // undo Advance()
348   ASSERT(c0_ == '!');
349   return Token::LT;
350 }
351 
352 
Scan()353 void Scanner::Scan() {
354   next_.literal_chars = NULL;
355   Token::Value token;
356   do {
357     // Remember the position of the next token
358     next_.location.beg_pos = source_pos();
359 
360     switch (c0_) {
361       case ' ':
362       case '\t':
363         Advance();
364         token = Token::WHITESPACE;
365         break;
366 
367       case '\n':
368         Advance();
369         has_line_terminator_before_next_ = true;
370         token = Token::WHITESPACE;
371         break;
372 
373       case '"': case '\'':
374         token = ScanString();
375         break;
376 
377       case '<':
378         // < <= << <<= <!--
379         Advance();
380         if (c0_ == '=') {
381           token = Select(Token::LTE);
382         } else if (c0_ == '<') {
383           token = Select('=', Token::ASSIGN_SHL, Token::SHL);
384         } else if (c0_ == '!') {
385           token = ScanHtmlComment();
386         } else {
387           token = Token::LT;
388         }
389         break;
390 
391       case '>':
392         // > >= >> >>= >>> >>>=
393         Advance();
394         if (c0_ == '=') {
395           token = Select(Token::GTE);
396         } else if (c0_ == '>') {
397           // >> >>= >>> >>>=
398           Advance();
399           if (c0_ == '=') {
400             token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_SAR);
401           } else if (c0_ == '>') {
402             token = Select('=', Token::ASSIGN_SHR, Token::SHR);
403           } else {
404             token = Token::SAR;
405           }
406         } else {
407           token = Token::GT;
408         }
409         break;
410 
411       case '=':
412         // = == ===
413         Advance();
414         if (c0_ == '=') {
415           token = Select('=', Token::EQ_STRICT, Token::EQ);
416         } else {
417           token = Token::ASSIGN;
418         }
419         break;
420 
421       case '!':
422         // ! != !==
423         Advance();
424         if (c0_ == '=') {
425           token = Select('=', Token::NE_STRICT, Token::NE);
426         } else {
427           token = Token::NOT;
428         }
429         break;
430 
431       case '+':
432         // + ++ +=
433         Advance();
434         if (c0_ == '+') {
435           token = Select(Token::INC);
436         } else if (c0_ == '=') {
437           token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_ADD);
438         } else {
439           token = Token::ADD;
440         }
441         break;
442 
443       case '-':
444         // - -- --> -=
445         Advance();
446         if (c0_ == '-') {
447           Advance();
448           if (c0_ == '>' && has_line_terminator_before_next_) {
449             // For compatibility with SpiderMonkey, we skip lines that
450             // start with an HTML comment end '-->'.
451             token = SkipSingleLineComment();
452           } else {
453             token = Token::DEC;
454           }
455         } else if (c0_ == '=') {
456           token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_SUB);
457         } else {
458           token = Token::SUB;
459         }
460         break;
461 
462       case '*':
463         // * *=
464         token = Select('=', Token::ASSIGN_MUL, Token::MUL);
465         break;
466 
467       case '%':
468         // % %=
469         token = Select('=', Token::ASSIGN_MOD, Token::MOD);
470         break;
471 
472       case '/':
473         // /  // /* /=
474         Advance();
475         if (c0_ == '/') {
476           token = SkipSingleLineComment();
477         } else if (c0_ == '*') {
478           token = SkipMultiLineComment();
479         } else if (c0_ == '=') {
480           token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_DIV);
481         } else {
482           token = Token::DIV;
483         }
484         break;
485 
486       case '&':
487         // & && &=
488         Advance();
489         if (c0_ == '&') {
490           token = Select(Token::AND);
491         } else if (c0_ == '=') {
492           token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_BIT_AND);
493         } else {
494           token = Token::BIT_AND;
495         }
496         break;
497 
498       case '|':
499         // | || |=
500         Advance();
501         if (c0_ == '|') {
502           token = Select(Token::OR);
503         } else if (c0_ == '=') {
504           token = Select(Token::ASSIGN_BIT_OR);
505         } else {
506           token = Token::BIT_OR;
507         }
508         break;
509 
510       case '^':
511         // ^ ^=
512         token = Select('=', Token::ASSIGN_BIT_XOR, Token::BIT_XOR);
513         break;
514 
515       case '.':
516         // . Number
517         Advance();
518         if (IsDecimalDigit(c0_)) {
519           token = ScanNumber(true);
520         } else {
521           token = Token::PERIOD;
522         }
523         break;
524 
525       case ':':
526         token = Select(Token::COLON);
527         break;
528 
529       case ';':
530         token = Select(Token::SEMICOLON);
531         break;
532 
533       case ',':
534         token = Select(Token::COMMA);
535         break;
536 
537       case '(':
538         token = Select(Token::LPAREN);
539         break;
540 
541       case ')':
542         token = Select(Token::RPAREN);
543         break;
544 
545       case '[':
546         token = Select(Token::LBRACK);
547         break;
548 
549       case ']':
550         token = Select(Token::RBRACK);
551         break;
552 
553       case '{':
554         token = Select(Token::LBRACE);
555         break;
556 
557       case '}':
558         token = Select(Token::RBRACE);
559         break;
560 
561       case '?':
562         token = Select(Token::CONDITIONAL);
563         break;
564 
565       case '~':
566         token = Select(Token::BIT_NOT);
567         break;
568 
569       default:
570         if (unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierStart(c0_)) {
571           token = ScanIdentifierOrKeyword();
572         } else if (IsDecimalDigit(c0_)) {
573           token = ScanNumber(false);
574         } else if (SkipWhiteSpace()) {
575           token = Token::WHITESPACE;
576         } else if (c0_ < 0) {
577           token = Token::EOS;
578         } else {
579           token = Select(Token::ILLEGAL);
580         }
581         break;
582     }
583 
584     // Continue scanning for tokens as long as we're just skipping
585     // whitespace.
586   } while (token == Token::WHITESPACE);
587 
588   next_.location.end_pos = source_pos();
589   next_.token = token;
590 }
591 
592 
SeekForward(int pos)593 void Scanner::SeekForward(int pos) {
594   // After this call, we will have the token at the given position as
595   // the "next" token. The "current" token will be invalid.
596   if (pos == next_.location.beg_pos) return;
597   int current_pos = source_pos();
598   ASSERT_EQ(next_.location.end_pos, current_pos);
599   // Positions inside the lookahead token aren't supported.
600   ASSERT(pos >= current_pos);
601   if (pos != current_pos) {
602     source_->SeekForward(pos - source_->pos());
603     Advance();
604     // This function is only called to seek to the location
605     // of the end of a function (at the "}" token). It doesn't matter
606     // whether there was a line terminator in the part we skip.
607     has_line_terminator_before_next_ = false;
608     has_multiline_comment_before_next_ = false;
609   }
610   Scan();
611 }
612 
613 
ScanEscape()614 void Scanner::ScanEscape() {
615   uc32 c = c0_;
616   Advance();
617 
618   // Skip escaped newlines.
619   if (unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c)) {
620     // Allow CR+LF newlines in multiline string literals.
621     if (IsCarriageReturn(c) && IsLineFeed(c0_)) Advance();
622     // Allow LF+CR newlines in multiline string literals.
623     if (IsLineFeed(c) && IsCarriageReturn(c0_)) Advance();
624     return;
625   }
626 
627   switch (c) {
628     case '\'':  // fall through
629     case '"' :  // fall through
630     case '\\': break;
631     case 'b' : c = '\b'; break;
632     case 'f' : c = '\f'; break;
633     case 'n' : c = '\n'; break;
634     case 'r' : c = '\r'; break;
635     case 't' : c = '\t'; break;
636     case 'u' : {
637       c = ScanHexNumber(4);
638       if (c < 0) c = 'u';
639       break;
640     }
641     case 'v' : c = '\v'; break;
642     case 'x' : {
643       c = ScanHexNumber(2);
644       if (c < 0) c = 'x';
645       break;
646     }
647     case '0' :  // fall through
648     case '1' :  // fall through
649     case '2' :  // fall through
650     case '3' :  // fall through
651     case '4' :  // fall through
652     case '5' :  // fall through
653     case '6' :  // fall through
654     case '7' : c = ScanOctalEscape(c, 2); break;
655   }
656 
657   // According to ECMA-262, 3rd, 7.8.4 (p 18ff) these
658   // should be illegal, but they are commonly handled
659   // as non-escaped characters by JS VMs.
660   AddLiteralChar(c);
661 }
662 
663 
664 // Octal escapes of the forms '\0xx' and '\xxx' are not a part of
665 // ECMA-262. Other JS VMs support them.
ScanOctalEscape(uc32 c,int length)666 uc32 Scanner::ScanOctalEscape(uc32 c, int length) {
667   uc32 x = c - '0';
668   int i = 0;
669   for (; i < length; i++) {
670     int d = c0_ - '0';
671     if (d < 0 || d > 7) break;
672     int nx = x * 8 + d;
673     if (nx >= 256) break;
674     x = nx;
675     Advance();
676   }
677   // Anything except '\0' is an octal escape sequence, illegal in strict mode.
678   // Remember the position of octal escape sequences so that an error
679   // can be reported later (in strict mode).
680   // We don't report the error immediately, because the octal escape can
681   // occur before the "use strict" directive.
682   if (c != '0' || i > 0) {
683     octal_pos_ = Location(source_pos() - i - 1, source_pos() - 1);
684   }
685   return x;
686 }
687 
688 
ScanString()689 Token::Value Scanner::ScanString() {
690   uc32 quote = c0_;
691   Advance();  // consume quote
692 
693   LiteralScope literal(this);
694   while (c0_ != quote && c0_ >= 0
695          && !unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c0_)) {
696     uc32 c = c0_;
697     Advance();
698     if (c == '\\') {
699       if (c0_ < 0) return Token::ILLEGAL;
700       ScanEscape();
701     } else {
702       AddLiteralChar(c);
703     }
704   }
705   if (c0_ != quote) return Token::ILLEGAL;
706   literal.Complete();
707 
708   Advance();  // consume quote
709   return Token::STRING;
710 }
711 
712 
ScanDecimalDigits()713 void Scanner::ScanDecimalDigits() {
714   while (IsDecimalDigit(c0_))
715     AddLiteralCharAdvance();
716 }
717 
718 
ScanNumber(bool seen_period)719 Token::Value Scanner::ScanNumber(bool seen_period) {
720   ASSERT(IsDecimalDigit(c0_));  // the first digit of the number or the fraction
721 
722   enum { DECIMAL, HEX, OCTAL } kind = DECIMAL;
723 
724   LiteralScope literal(this);
725   if (seen_period) {
726     // we have already seen a decimal point of the float
727     AddLiteralChar('.');
728     ScanDecimalDigits();  // we know we have at least one digit
729 
730   } else {
731     // if the first character is '0' we must check for octals and hex
732     if (c0_ == '0') {
733       int start_pos = source_pos();  // For reporting octal positions.
734       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
735 
736       // either 0, 0exxx, 0Exxx, 0.xxx, an octal number, or a hex number
737       if (c0_ == 'x' || c0_ == 'X') {
738         // hex number
739         kind = HEX;
740         AddLiteralCharAdvance();
741         if (!IsHexDigit(c0_)) {
742           // we must have at least one hex digit after 'x'/'X'
743           return Token::ILLEGAL;
744         }
745         while (IsHexDigit(c0_)) {
746           AddLiteralCharAdvance();
747         }
748       } else if ('0' <= c0_ && c0_ <= '7') {
749         // (possible) octal number
750         kind = OCTAL;
751         while (true) {
752           if (c0_ == '8' || c0_ == '9') {
753             kind = DECIMAL;
754             break;
755           }
756           if (c0_  < '0' || '7'  < c0_) {
757             // Octal literal finished.
758             octal_pos_ = Location(start_pos, source_pos());
759             break;
760           }
761           AddLiteralCharAdvance();
762         }
763       }
764     }
765 
766     // Parse decimal digits and allow trailing fractional part.
767     if (kind == DECIMAL) {
768       ScanDecimalDigits();  // optional
769       if (c0_ == '.') {
770         AddLiteralCharAdvance();
771         ScanDecimalDigits();  // optional
772       }
773     }
774   }
775 
776   // scan exponent, if any
777   if (c0_ == 'e' || c0_ == 'E') {
778     ASSERT(kind != HEX);  // 'e'/'E' must be scanned as part of the hex number
779     if (kind == OCTAL) return Token::ILLEGAL;  // no exponent for octals allowed
780     // scan exponent
781     AddLiteralCharAdvance();
782     if (c0_ == '+' || c0_ == '-')
783       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
784     if (!IsDecimalDigit(c0_)) {
785       // we must have at least one decimal digit after 'e'/'E'
786       return Token::ILLEGAL;
787     }
788     ScanDecimalDigits();
789   }
790 
791   // The source character immediately following a numeric literal must
792   // not be an identifier start or a decimal digit; see ECMA-262
793   // section 7.8.3, page 17 (note that we read only one decimal digit
794   // if the value is 0).
795   if (IsDecimalDigit(c0_) || unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierStart(c0_))
796     return Token::ILLEGAL;
797 
798   literal.Complete();
799 
800   return Token::NUMBER;
801 }
802 
803 
ScanIdentifierUnicodeEscape()804 uc32 Scanner::ScanIdentifierUnicodeEscape() {
805   Advance();
806   if (c0_ != 'u') return -1;
807   Advance();
808   uc32 result = ScanHexNumber(4);
809   if (result < 0) PushBack('u');
810   return result;
811 }
812 
813 
814 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
815 // Keyword Matcher
816 
817 #define KEYWORDS(KEYWORD_GROUP, KEYWORD)                            \
818   KEYWORD_GROUP('b')                                                \
819   KEYWORD("break", Token::BREAK)                                    \
820   KEYWORD_GROUP('c')                                                \
821   KEYWORD("case", Token::CASE)                                      \
822   KEYWORD("catch", Token::CATCH)                                    \
823   KEYWORD("class", Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)                     \
824   KEYWORD("const", Token::CONST)                                    \
825   KEYWORD("continue", Token::CONTINUE)                              \
826   KEYWORD_GROUP('d')                                                \
827   KEYWORD("debugger", Token::DEBUGGER)                              \
828   KEYWORD("default", Token::DEFAULT)                                \
829   KEYWORD("delete", Token::DELETE)                                  \
830   KEYWORD("do", Token::DO)                                          \
831   KEYWORD_GROUP('e')                                                \
832   KEYWORD("else", Token::ELSE)                                      \
833   KEYWORD("enum", Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)                      \
834   KEYWORD("export", harmony_modules                                 \
835                     ? Token::EXPORT : Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)  \
836   KEYWORD("extends", Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)                   \
837   KEYWORD_GROUP('f')                                                \
838   KEYWORD("false", Token::FALSE_LITERAL)                            \
839   KEYWORD("finally", Token::FINALLY)                                \
840   KEYWORD("for", Token::FOR)                                        \
841   KEYWORD("function", Token::FUNCTION)                              \
842   KEYWORD_GROUP('i')                                                \
843   KEYWORD("if", Token::IF)                                          \
844   KEYWORD("implements", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)         \
845   KEYWORD("import", harmony_modules                                 \
846                     ? Token::IMPORT : Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)  \
847   KEYWORD("in", Token::IN)                                          \
848   KEYWORD("instanceof", Token::INSTANCEOF)                          \
849   KEYWORD("interface", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)          \
850   KEYWORD_GROUP('l')                                                \
851   KEYWORD("let", harmony_scoping                                    \
852                  ? Token::LET : Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD) \
853   KEYWORD_GROUP('n')                                                \
854   KEYWORD("new", Token::NEW)                                        \
855   KEYWORD("null", Token::NULL_LITERAL)                              \
856   KEYWORD_GROUP('p')                                                \
857   KEYWORD("package", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)            \
858   KEYWORD("private", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)            \
859   KEYWORD("protected", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)          \
860   KEYWORD("public", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)             \
861   KEYWORD_GROUP('r')                                                \
862   KEYWORD("return", Token::RETURN)                                  \
863   KEYWORD_GROUP('s')                                                \
864   KEYWORD("static", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)             \
865   KEYWORD("super", Token::FUTURE_RESERVED_WORD)                     \
866   KEYWORD("switch", Token::SWITCH)                                  \
867   KEYWORD_GROUP('t')                                                \
868   KEYWORD("this", Token::THIS)                                      \
869   KEYWORD("throw", Token::THROW)                                    \
870   KEYWORD("true", Token::TRUE_LITERAL)                              \
871   KEYWORD("try", Token::TRY)                                        \
872   KEYWORD("typeof", Token::TYPEOF)                                  \
873   KEYWORD_GROUP('v')                                                \
874   KEYWORD("var", Token::VAR)                                        \
875   KEYWORD("void", Token::VOID)                                      \
876   KEYWORD_GROUP('w')                                                \
877   KEYWORD("while", Token::WHILE)                                    \
878   KEYWORD("with", Token::WITH)                                      \
879   KEYWORD_GROUP('y')                                                \
880   KEYWORD("yield", Token::FUTURE_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD)
881 
882 
KeywordOrIdentifierToken(const char * input,int input_length,bool harmony_scoping,bool harmony_modules)883 static Token::Value KeywordOrIdentifierToken(const char* input,
884                                              int input_length,
885                                              bool harmony_scoping,
886                                              bool harmony_modules) {
887   ASSERT(input_length >= 1);
888   const int kMinLength = 2;
889   const int kMaxLength = 10;
890   if (input_length < kMinLength || input_length > kMaxLength) {
891     return Token::IDENTIFIER;
892   }
893   switch (input[0]) {
894     default:
895 #define KEYWORD_GROUP_CASE(ch)                                \
896       break;                                                  \
897     case ch:
898 #define KEYWORD(keyword, token)                               \
899     {                                                         \
900       /* 'keyword' is a char array, so sizeof(keyword) is */  \
901       /* strlen(keyword) plus 1 for the NUL char. */          \
902       const int keyword_length = sizeof(keyword) - 1;         \
903       STATIC_ASSERT(keyword_length >= kMinLength);            \
904       STATIC_ASSERT(keyword_length <= kMaxLength);            \
905       if (input_length == keyword_length &&                   \
906           input[1] == keyword[1] &&                           \
907           (keyword_length <= 2 || input[2] == keyword[2]) &&  \
908           (keyword_length <= 3 || input[3] == keyword[3]) &&  \
909           (keyword_length <= 4 || input[4] == keyword[4]) &&  \
910           (keyword_length <= 5 || input[5] == keyword[5]) &&  \
911           (keyword_length <= 6 || input[6] == keyword[6]) &&  \
912           (keyword_length <= 7 || input[7] == keyword[7]) &&  \
913           (keyword_length <= 8 || input[8] == keyword[8]) &&  \
914           (keyword_length <= 9 || input[9] == keyword[9])) {  \
915         return token;                                         \
916       }                                                       \
917     }
918     KEYWORDS(KEYWORD_GROUP_CASE, KEYWORD)
919   }
920   return Token::IDENTIFIER;
921 }
922 
923 
ScanIdentifierOrKeyword()924 Token::Value Scanner::ScanIdentifierOrKeyword() {
925   ASSERT(unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierStart(c0_));
926   LiteralScope literal(this);
927   // Scan identifier start character.
928   if (c0_ == '\\') {
929     uc32 c = ScanIdentifierUnicodeEscape();
930     // Only allow legal identifier start characters.
931     if (c < 0 ||
932         c == '\\' ||  // No recursive escapes.
933         !unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierStart(c)) {
934       return Token::ILLEGAL;
935     }
936     AddLiteralChar(c);
937     return ScanIdentifierSuffix(&literal);
938   }
939 
940   uc32 first_char = c0_;
941   Advance();
942   AddLiteralChar(first_char);
943 
944   // Scan the rest of the identifier characters.
945   while (unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierPart(c0_)) {
946     if (c0_ != '\\') {
947       uc32 next_char = c0_;
948       Advance();
949       AddLiteralChar(next_char);
950       continue;
951     }
952     // Fallthrough if no longer able to complete keyword.
953     return ScanIdentifierSuffix(&literal);
954   }
955 
956   literal.Complete();
957 
958   if (next_.literal_chars->is_ascii()) {
959     Vector<const char> chars = next_.literal_chars->ascii_literal();
960     return KeywordOrIdentifierToken(chars.start(),
961                                     chars.length(),
962                                     harmony_scoping_,
963                                     harmony_modules_);
964   }
965 
966   return Token::IDENTIFIER;
967 }
968 
969 
ScanIdentifierSuffix(LiteralScope * literal)970 Token::Value Scanner::ScanIdentifierSuffix(LiteralScope* literal) {
971   // Scan the rest of the identifier characters.
972   while (unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierPart(c0_)) {
973     if (c0_ == '\\') {
974       uc32 c = ScanIdentifierUnicodeEscape();
975       // Only allow legal identifier part characters.
976       if (c < 0 ||
977           c == '\\' ||
978           !unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierPart(c)) {
979         return Token::ILLEGAL;
980       }
981       AddLiteralChar(c);
982     } else {
983       AddLiteralChar(c0_);
984       Advance();
985     }
986   }
987   literal->Complete();
988 
989   return Token::IDENTIFIER;
990 }
991 
992 
ScanRegExpPattern(bool seen_equal)993 bool Scanner::ScanRegExpPattern(bool seen_equal) {
994   // Scan: ('/' | '/=') RegularExpressionBody '/' RegularExpressionFlags
995   bool in_character_class = false;
996 
997   // Previous token is either '/' or '/=', in the second case, the
998   // pattern starts at =.
999   next_.location.beg_pos = source_pos() - (seen_equal ? 2 : 1);
1000   next_.location.end_pos = source_pos() - (seen_equal ? 1 : 0);
1001 
1002   // Scan regular expression body: According to ECMA-262, 3rd, 7.8.5,
1003   // the scanner should pass uninterpreted bodies to the RegExp
1004   // constructor.
1005   LiteralScope literal(this);
1006   if (seen_equal) {
1007     AddLiteralChar('=');
1008   }
1009 
1010   while (c0_ != '/' || in_character_class) {
1011     if (unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c0_) || c0_ < 0) return false;
1012     if (c0_ == '\\') {  // Escape sequence.
1013       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
1014       if (unicode_cache_->IsLineTerminator(c0_) || c0_ < 0) return false;
1015       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
1016       // If the escape allows more characters, i.e., \x??, \u????, or \c?,
1017       // only "safe" characters are allowed (letters, digits, underscore),
1018       // otherwise the escape isn't valid and the invalid character has
1019       // its normal meaning. I.e., we can just continue scanning without
1020       // worrying whether the following characters are part of the escape
1021       // or not, since any '/', '\\' or '[' is guaranteed to not be part
1022       // of the escape sequence.
1023 
1024       // TODO(896): At some point, parse RegExps more throughly to capture
1025       // octal esacpes in strict mode.
1026     } else {  // Unescaped character.
1027       if (c0_ == '[') in_character_class = true;
1028       if (c0_ == ']') in_character_class = false;
1029       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
1030     }
1031   }
1032   Advance();  // consume '/'
1033 
1034   literal.Complete();
1035 
1036   return true;
1037 }
1038 
1039 
ScanLiteralUnicodeEscape()1040 bool Scanner::ScanLiteralUnicodeEscape() {
1041   ASSERT(c0_ == '\\');
1042   uc32 chars_read[6] = {'\\', 'u', 0, 0, 0, 0};
1043   Advance();
1044   int i = 1;
1045   if (c0_ == 'u') {
1046     i++;
1047     while (i < 6) {
1048       Advance();
1049       if (!IsHexDigit(c0_)) break;
1050       chars_read[i] = c0_;
1051       i++;
1052     }
1053   }
1054   if (i < 6) {
1055     // Incomplete escape. Undo all advances and return false.
1056     while (i > 0) {
1057       i--;
1058       PushBack(chars_read[i]);
1059     }
1060     return false;
1061   }
1062   // Complete escape. Add all chars to current literal buffer.
1063   for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1064     AddLiteralChar(chars_read[i]);
1065   }
1066   return true;
1067 }
1068 
1069 
ScanRegExpFlags()1070 bool Scanner::ScanRegExpFlags() {
1071   // Scan regular expression flags.
1072   LiteralScope literal(this);
1073   while (unicode_cache_->IsIdentifierPart(c0_)) {
1074     if (c0_ != '\\') {
1075       AddLiteralCharAdvance();
1076     } else {
1077       if (!ScanLiteralUnicodeEscape()) {
1078         break;
1079       }
1080     }
1081   }
1082   literal.Complete();
1083 
1084   next_.location.end_pos = source_pos() - 1;
1085   return true;
1086 }
1087 
1088 } }  // namespace v8::internal
1089