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1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.cpp ----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Collect the sequence of machine instructions for a basic block.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
15 #include "llvm/BasicBlock.h"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
25 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
27 #include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/LeakDetector.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
33 #include <algorithm>
34 using namespace llvm;
35 
MachineBasicBlock(MachineFunction & mf,const BasicBlock * bb)36 MachineBasicBlock::MachineBasicBlock(MachineFunction &mf, const BasicBlock *bb)
37   : BB(bb), Number(-1), xParent(&mf), Alignment(0), IsLandingPad(false),
38     AddressTaken(false) {
39   Insts.Parent = this;
40 }
41 
~MachineBasicBlock()42 MachineBasicBlock::~MachineBasicBlock() {
43   LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(this);
44 }
45 
46 /// getSymbol - Return the MCSymbol for this basic block.
47 ///
getSymbol() const48 MCSymbol *MachineBasicBlock::getSymbol() const {
49   const MachineFunction *MF = getParent();
50   MCContext &Ctx = MF->getContext();
51   const char *Prefix = Ctx.getAsmInfo().getPrivateGlobalPrefix();
52   return Ctx.GetOrCreateSymbol(Twine(Prefix) + "BB" +
53                                Twine(MF->getFunctionNumber()) + "_" +
54                                Twine(getNumber()));
55 }
56 
57 
operator <<(raw_ostream & OS,const MachineBasicBlock & MBB)58 raw_ostream &llvm::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
59   MBB.print(OS);
60   return OS;
61 }
62 
63 /// addNodeToList (MBB) - When an MBB is added to an MF, we need to update the
64 /// parent pointer of the MBB, the MBB numbering, and any instructions in the
65 /// MBB to be on the right operand list for registers.
66 ///
67 /// MBBs start out as #-1. When a MBB is added to a MachineFunction, it
68 /// gets the next available unique MBB number. If it is removed from a
69 /// MachineFunction, it goes back to being #-1.
addNodeToList(MachineBasicBlock * N)70 void ilist_traits<MachineBasicBlock>::addNodeToList(MachineBasicBlock *N) {
71   MachineFunction &MF = *N->getParent();
72   N->Number = MF.addToMBBNumbering(N);
73 
74   // Make sure the instructions have their operands in the reginfo lists.
75   MachineRegisterInfo &RegInfo = MF.getRegInfo();
76   for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator
77          I = N->instr_begin(), E = N->instr_end(); I != E; ++I)
78     I->AddRegOperandsToUseLists(RegInfo);
79 
80   LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(N);
81 }
82 
removeNodeFromList(MachineBasicBlock * N)83 void ilist_traits<MachineBasicBlock>::removeNodeFromList(MachineBasicBlock *N) {
84   N->getParent()->removeFromMBBNumbering(N->Number);
85   N->Number = -1;
86   LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(N);
87 }
88 
89 
90 /// addNodeToList (MI) - When we add an instruction to a basic block
91 /// list, we update its parent pointer and add its operands from reg use/def
92 /// lists if appropriate.
addNodeToList(MachineInstr * N)93 void ilist_traits<MachineInstr>::addNodeToList(MachineInstr *N) {
94   assert(N->getParent() == 0 && "machine instruction already in a basic block");
95   N->setParent(Parent);
96 
97   // Add the instruction's register operands to their corresponding
98   // use/def lists.
99   MachineFunction *MF = Parent->getParent();
100   N->AddRegOperandsToUseLists(MF->getRegInfo());
101 
102   LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(N);
103 }
104 
105 /// removeNodeFromList (MI) - When we remove an instruction from a basic block
106 /// list, we update its parent pointer and remove its operands from reg use/def
107 /// lists if appropriate.
removeNodeFromList(MachineInstr * N)108 void ilist_traits<MachineInstr>::removeNodeFromList(MachineInstr *N) {
109   assert(N->getParent() != 0 && "machine instruction not in a basic block");
110 
111   // Remove from the use/def lists.
112   if (MachineFunction *MF = N->getParent()->getParent())
113     N->RemoveRegOperandsFromUseLists(MF->getRegInfo());
114 
115   N->setParent(0);
116 
117   LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(N);
118 }
119 
120 /// transferNodesFromList (MI) - When moving a range of instructions from one
121 /// MBB list to another, we need to update the parent pointers and the use/def
122 /// lists.
123 void ilist_traits<MachineInstr>::
transferNodesFromList(ilist_traits<MachineInstr> & fromList,ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> first,ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> last)124 transferNodesFromList(ilist_traits<MachineInstr> &fromList,
125                       ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> first,
126                       ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> last) {
127   assert(Parent->getParent() == fromList.Parent->getParent() &&
128         "MachineInstr parent mismatch!");
129 
130   // Splice within the same MBB -> no change.
131   if (Parent == fromList.Parent) return;
132 
133   // If splicing between two blocks within the same function, just update the
134   // parent pointers.
135   for (; first != last; ++first)
136     first->setParent(Parent);
137 }
138 
deleteNode(MachineInstr * MI)139 void ilist_traits<MachineInstr>::deleteNode(MachineInstr* MI) {
140   assert(!MI->getParent() && "MI is still in a block!");
141   Parent->getParent()->DeleteMachineInstr(MI);
142 }
143 
getFirstNonPHI()144 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MachineBasicBlock::getFirstNonPHI() {
145   instr_iterator I = instr_begin(), E = instr_end();
146   while (I != E && I->isPHI())
147     ++I;
148   assert(!I->isInsideBundle() && "First non-phi MI cannot be inside a bundle!");
149   return I;
150 }
151 
152 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
SkipPHIsAndLabels(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I)153 MachineBasicBlock::SkipPHIsAndLabels(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
154   iterator E = end();
155   while (I != E && (I->isPHI() || I->isLabel() || I->isDebugValue()))
156     ++I;
157   // FIXME: This needs to change if we wish to bundle labels / dbg_values
158   // inside the bundle.
159   assert(!I->isInsideBundle() &&
160          "First non-phi / non-label instruction is inside a bundle!");
161   return I;
162 }
163 
getFirstTerminator()164 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MachineBasicBlock::getFirstTerminator() {
165   iterator B = begin(), E = end(), I = E;
166   while (I != B && ((--I)->isTerminator() || I->isDebugValue()))
167     ; /*noop */
168   while (I != E && !I->isTerminator())
169     ++I;
170   return I;
171 }
172 
173 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator
getFirstTerminator() const174 MachineBasicBlock::getFirstTerminator() const {
175   const_iterator B = begin(), E = end(), I = E;
176   while (I != B && ((--I)->isTerminator() || I->isDebugValue()))
177     ; /*noop */
178   while (I != E && !I->isTerminator())
179     ++I;
180   return I;
181 }
182 
getFirstInstrTerminator()183 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MachineBasicBlock::getFirstInstrTerminator() {
184   instr_iterator B = instr_begin(), E = instr_end(), I = E;
185   while (I != B && ((--I)->isTerminator() || I->isDebugValue()))
186     ; /*noop */
187   while (I != E && !I->isTerminator())
188     ++I;
189   return I;
190 }
191 
getLastNonDebugInstr()192 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MachineBasicBlock::getLastNonDebugInstr() {
193   // Skip over end-of-block dbg_value instructions.
194   instr_iterator B = instr_begin(), I = instr_end();
195   while (I != B) {
196     --I;
197     // Return instruction that starts a bundle.
198     if (I->isDebugValue() || I->isInsideBundle())
199       continue;
200     return I;
201   }
202   // The block is all debug values.
203   return end();
204 }
205 
206 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator
getLastNonDebugInstr() const207 MachineBasicBlock::getLastNonDebugInstr() const {
208   // Skip over end-of-block dbg_value instructions.
209   const_instr_iterator B = instr_begin(), I = instr_end();
210   while (I != B) {
211     --I;
212     // Return instruction that starts a bundle.
213     if (I->isDebugValue() || I->isInsideBundle())
214       continue;
215     return I;
216   }
217   // The block is all debug values.
218   return end();
219 }
220 
getLandingPadSuccessor() const221 const MachineBasicBlock *MachineBasicBlock::getLandingPadSuccessor() const {
222   // A block with a landing pad successor only has one other successor.
223   if (succ_size() > 2)
224     return 0;
225   for (const_succ_iterator I = succ_begin(), E = succ_end(); I != E; ++I)
226     if ((*I)->isLandingPad())
227       return *I;
228   return 0;
229 }
230 
231 #ifndef NDEBUG
dump() const232 void MachineBasicBlock::dump() const {
233   print(dbgs());
234 }
235 #endif
236 
getName() const237 StringRef MachineBasicBlock::getName() const {
238   if (const BasicBlock *LBB = getBasicBlock())
239     return LBB->getName();
240   else
241     return "(null)";
242 }
243 
244 /// Return a hopefully unique identifier for this block.
getFullName() const245 std::string MachineBasicBlock::getFullName() const {
246   std::string Name;
247   if (getParent())
248     Name = (getParent()->getName() + ":").str();
249   if (getBasicBlock())
250     Name += getBasicBlock()->getName();
251   else
252     Name += (Twine("BB") + Twine(getNumber())).str();
253   return Name;
254 }
255 
print(raw_ostream & OS,SlotIndexes * Indexes) const256 void MachineBasicBlock::print(raw_ostream &OS, SlotIndexes *Indexes) const {
257   const MachineFunction *MF = getParent();
258   if (!MF) {
259     OS << "Can't print out MachineBasicBlock because parent MachineFunction"
260        << " is null\n";
261     return;
262   }
263 
264   if (Indexes)
265     OS << Indexes->getMBBStartIdx(this) << '\t';
266 
267   OS << "BB#" << getNumber() << ": ";
268 
269   const char *Comma = "";
270   if (const BasicBlock *LBB = getBasicBlock()) {
271     OS << Comma << "derived from LLVM BB ";
272     WriteAsOperand(OS, LBB, /*PrintType=*/false);
273     Comma = ", ";
274   }
275   if (isLandingPad()) { OS << Comma << "EH LANDING PAD"; Comma = ", "; }
276   if (hasAddressTaken()) { OS << Comma << "ADDRESS TAKEN"; Comma = ", "; }
277   if (Alignment)
278     OS << Comma << "Align " << Alignment << " (" << (1u << Alignment)
279        << " bytes)";
280 
281   OS << '\n';
282 
283   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
284   if (!livein_empty()) {
285     if (Indexes) OS << '\t';
286     OS << "    Live Ins:";
287     for (livein_iterator I = livein_begin(),E = livein_end(); I != E; ++I)
288       OS << ' ' << PrintReg(*I, TRI);
289     OS << '\n';
290   }
291   // Print the preds of this block according to the CFG.
292   if (!pred_empty()) {
293     if (Indexes) OS << '\t';
294     OS << "    Predecessors according to CFG:";
295     for (const_pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(), E = pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI)
296       OS << " BB#" << (*PI)->getNumber();
297     OS << '\n';
298   }
299 
300   for (const_instr_iterator I = instr_begin(); I != instr_end(); ++I) {
301     if (Indexes) {
302       if (Indexes->hasIndex(I))
303         OS << Indexes->getInstructionIndex(I);
304       OS << '\t';
305     }
306     OS << '\t';
307     if (I->isInsideBundle())
308       OS << "  * ";
309     I->print(OS, &getParent()->getTarget());
310   }
311 
312   // Print the successors of this block according to the CFG.
313   if (!succ_empty()) {
314     if (Indexes) OS << '\t';
315     OS << "    Successors according to CFG:";
316     for (const_succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(), E = succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
317       OS << " BB#" << (*SI)->getNumber();
318       if (!Weights.empty())
319         OS << '(' << *getWeightIterator(SI) << ')';
320     }
321     OS << '\n';
322   }
323 }
324 
removeLiveIn(unsigned Reg)325 void MachineBasicBlock::removeLiveIn(unsigned Reg) {
326   std::vector<unsigned>::iterator I =
327     std::find(LiveIns.begin(), LiveIns.end(), Reg);
328   if (I != LiveIns.end())
329     LiveIns.erase(I);
330 }
331 
isLiveIn(unsigned Reg) const332 bool MachineBasicBlock::isLiveIn(unsigned Reg) const {
333   livein_iterator I = std::find(livein_begin(), livein_end(), Reg);
334   return I != livein_end();
335 }
336 
moveBefore(MachineBasicBlock * NewAfter)337 void MachineBasicBlock::moveBefore(MachineBasicBlock *NewAfter) {
338   getParent()->splice(NewAfter, this);
339 }
340 
moveAfter(MachineBasicBlock * NewBefore)341 void MachineBasicBlock::moveAfter(MachineBasicBlock *NewBefore) {
342   MachineFunction::iterator BBI = NewBefore;
343   getParent()->splice(++BBI, this);
344 }
345 
updateTerminator()346 void MachineBasicBlock::updateTerminator() {
347   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = getParent()->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
348   // A block with no successors has no concerns with fall-through edges.
349   if (this->succ_empty()) return;
350 
351   MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
352   SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
353   DebugLoc dl;  // FIXME: this is nowhere
354   bool B = TII->AnalyzeBranch(*this, TBB, FBB, Cond);
355   (void) B;
356   assert(!B && "UpdateTerminators requires analyzable predecessors!");
357   if (Cond.empty()) {
358     if (TBB) {
359       // The block has an unconditional branch. If its successor is now
360       // its layout successor, delete the branch.
361       if (isLayoutSuccessor(TBB))
362         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
363     } else {
364       // The block has an unconditional fallthrough. If its successor is not
365       // its layout successor, insert a branch. First we have to locate the
366       // only non-landing-pad successor, as that is the fallthrough block.
367       for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(), SE = succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) {
368         if ((*SI)->isLandingPad())
369           continue;
370         assert(!TBB && "Found more than one non-landing-pad successor!");
371         TBB = *SI;
372       }
373 
374       // If there is no non-landing-pad successor, the block has no
375       // fall-through edges to be concerned with.
376       if (!TBB)
377         return;
378 
379       // Finally update the unconditional successor to be reached via a branch
380       // if it would not be reached by fallthrough.
381       if (!isLayoutSuccessor(TBB))
382         TII->InsertBranch(*this, TBB, 0, Cond, dl);
383     }
384   } else {
385     if (FBB) {
386       // The block has a non-fallthrough conditional branch. If one of its
387       // successors is its layout successor, rewrite it to a fallthrough
388       // conditional branch.
389       if (isLayoutSuccessor(TBB)) {
390         if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
391           return;
392         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
393         TII->InsertBranch(*this, FBB, 0, Cond, dl);
394       } else if (isLayoutSuccessor(FBB)) {
395         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
396         TII->InsertBranch(*this, TBB, 0, Cond, dl);
397       }
398     } else {
399       // Walk through the successors and find the successor which is not
400       // a landing pad and is not the conditional branch destination (in TBB)
401       // as the fallthrough successor.
402       MachineBasicBlock *FallthroughBB = 0;
403       for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(), SE = succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) {
404         if ((*SI)->isLandingPad() || *SI == TBB)
405           continue;
406         assert(!FallthroughBB && "Found more than one fallthrough successor.");
407         FallthroughBB = *SI;
408       }
409       if (!FallthroughBB && canFallThrough()) {
410         // We fallthrough to the same basic block as the conditional jump
411         // targets. Remove the conditional jump, leaving unconditional
412         // fallthrough.
413         // FIXME: This does not seem like a reasonable pattern to support, but it
414         // has been seen in the wild coming out of degenerate ARM test cases.
415         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
416 
417         // Finally update the unconditional successor to be reached via a branch
418         // if it would not be reached by fallthrough.
419         if (!isLayoutSuccessor(TBB))
420           TII->InsertBranch(*this, TBB, 0, Cond, dl);
421         return;
422       }
423 
424       // The block has a fallthrough conditional branch.
425       if (isLayoutSuccessor(TBB)) {
426         if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
427           // We can't reverse the condition, add an unconditional branch.
428           Cond.clear();
429           TII->InsertBranch(*this, FallthroughBB, 0, Cond, dl);
430           return;
431         }
432         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
433         TII->InsertBranch(*this, FallthroughBB, 0, Cond, dl);
434       } else if (!isLayoutSuccessor(FallthroughBB)) {
435         TII->RemoveBranch(*this);
436         TII->InsertBranch(*this, TBB, FallthroughBB, Cond, dl);
437       }
438     }
439   }
440 }
441 
addSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock * succ,uint32_t weight)442 void MachineBasicBlock::addSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *succ, uint32_t weight) {
443 
444   // If we see non-zero value for the first time it means we actually use Weight
445   // list, so we fill all Weights with 0's.
446   if (weight != 0 && Weights.empty())
447     Weights.resize(Successors.size());
448 
449   if (weight != 0 || !Weights.empty())
450     Weights.push_back(weight);
451 
452    Successors.push_back(succ);
453    succ->addPredecessor(this);
454  }
455 
removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock * succ)456 void MachineBasicBlock::removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *succ) {
457   succ->removePredecessor(this);
458   succ_iterator I = std::find(Successors.begin(), Successors.end(), succ);
459   assert(I != Successors.end() && "Not a current successor!");
460 
461   // If Weight list is empty it means we don't use it (disabled optimization).
462   if (!Weights.empty()) {
463     weight_iterator WI = getWeightIterator(I);
464     Weights.erase(WI);
465   }
466 
467   Successors.erase(I);
468 }
469 
470 MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator
removeSuccessor(succ_iterator I)471 MachineBasicBlock::removeSuccessor(succ_iterator I) {
472   assert(I != Successors.end() && "Not a current successor!");
473 
474   // If Weight list is empty it means we don't use it (disabled optimization).
475   if (!Weights.empty()) {
476     weight_iterator WI = getWeightIterator(I);
477     Weights.erase(WI);
478   }
479 
480   (*I)->removePredecessor(this);
481   return Successors.erase(I);
482 }
483 
replaceSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock * Old,MachineBasicBlock * New)484 void MachineBasicBlock::replaceSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *Old,
485                                          MachineBasicBlock *New) {
486   if (Old == New)
487     return;
488 
489   succ_iterator E = succ_end();
490   succ_iterator NewI = E;
491   succ_iterator OldI = E;
492   for (succ_iterator I = succ_begin(); I != E; ++I) {
493     if (*I == Old) {
494       OldI = I;
495       if (NewI != E)
496         break;
497     }
498     if (*I == New) {
499       NewI = I;
500       if (OldI != E)
501         break;
502     }
503   }
504   assert(OldI != E && "Old is not a successor of this block");
505   Old->removePredecessor(this);
506 
507   // If New isn't already a successor, let it take Old's place.
508   if (NewI == E) {
509     New->addPredecessor(this);
510     *OldI = New;
511     return;
512   }
513 
514   // New is already a successor.
515   // Update its weight instead of adding a duplicate edge.
516   if (!Weights.empty()) {
517     weight_iterator OldWI = getWeightIterator(OldI);
518     *getWeightIterator(NewI) += *OldWI;
519     Weights.erase(OldWI);
520   }
521   Successors.erase(OldI);
522 }
523 
addPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock * pred)524 void MachineBasicBlock::addPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *pred) {
525   Predecessors.push_back(pred);
526 }
527 
removePredecessor(MachineBasicBlock * pred)528 void MachineBasicBlock::removePredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *pred) {
529   pred_iterator I = std::find(Predecessors.begin(), Predecessors.end(), pred);
530   assert(I != Predecessors.end() && "Pred is not a predecessor of this block!");
531   Predecessors.erase(I);
532 }
533 
transferSuccessors(MachineBasicBlock * fromMBB)534 void MachineBasicBlock::transferSuccessors(MachineBasicBlock *fromMBB) {
535   if (this == fromMBB)
536     return;
537 
538   while (!fromMBB->succ_empty()) {
539     MachineBasicBlock *Succ = *fromMBB->succ_begin();
540     uint32_t Weight = 0;
541 
542     // If Weight list is empty it means we don't use it (disabled optimization).
543     if (!fromMBB->Weights.empty())
544       Weight = *fromMBB->Weights.begin();
545 
546     addSuccessor(Succ, Weight);
547     fromMBB->removeSuccessor(Succ);
548   }
549 }
550 
551 void
transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(MachineBasicBlock * fromMBB)552 MachineBasicBlock::transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(MachineBasicBlock *fromMBB) {
553   if (this == fromMBB)
554     return;
555 
556   while (!fromMBB->succ_empty()) {
557     MachineBasicBlock *Succ = *fromMBB->succ_begin();
558     uint32_t Weight = 0;
559     if (!fromMBB->Weights.empty())
560       Weight = *fromMBB->Weights.begin();
561     addSuccessor(Succ, Weight);
562     fromMBB->removeSuccessor(Succ);
563 
564     // Fix up any PHI nodes in the successor.
565     for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MI = Succ->instr_begin(),
566            ME = Succ->instr_end(); MI != ME && MI->isPHI(); ++MI)
567       for (unsigned i = 2, e = MI->getNumOperands()+1; i != e; i += 2) {
568         MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
569         if (MO.getMBB() == fromMBB)
570           MO.setMBB(this);
571       }
572   }
573 }
574 
isPredecessor(const MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const575 bool MachineBasicBlock::isPredecessor(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
576   return std::find(pred_begin(), pred_end(), MBB) != pred_end();
577 }
578 
isSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const579 bool MachineBasicBlock::isSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
580   return std::find(succ_begin(), succ_end(), MBB) != succ_end();
581 }
582 
isLayoutSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock * MBB) const583 bool MachineBasicBlock::isLayoutSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
584   MachineFunction::const_iterator I(this);
585   return llvm::next(I) == MachineFunction::const_iterator(MBB);
586 }
587 
canFallThrough()588 bool MachineBasicBlock::canFallThrough() {
589   MachineFunction::iterator Fallthrough = this;
590   ++Fallthrough;
591   // If FallthroughBlock is off the end of the function, it can't fall through.
592   if (Fallthrough == getParent()->end())
593     return false;
594 
595   // If FallthroughBlock isn't a successor, no fallthrough is possible.
596   if (!isSuccessor(Fallthrough))
597     return false;
598 
599   // Analyze the branches, if any, at the end of the block.
600   MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
601   SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
602   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = getParent()->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
603   if (TII->AnalyzeBranch(*this, TBB, FBB, Cond)) {
604     // If we couldn't analyze the branch, examine the last instruction.
605     // If the block doesn't end in a known control barrier, assume fallthrough
606     // is possible. The isPredicated check is needed because this code can be
607     // called during IfConversion, where an instruction which is normally a
608     // Barrier is predicated and thus no longer an actual control barrier.
609     return empty() || !back().isBarrier() || TII->isPredicated(&back());
610   }
611 
612   // If there is no branch, control always falls through.
613   if (TBB == 0) return true;
614 
615   // If there is some explicit branch to the fallthrough block, it can obviously
616   // reach, even though the branch should get folded to fall through implicitly.
617   if (MachineFunction::iterator(TBB) == Fallthrough ||
618       MachineFunction::iterator(FBB) == Fallthrough)
619     return true;
620 
621   // If it's an unconditional branch to some block not the fall through, it
622   // doesn't fall through.
623   if (Cond.empty()) return false;
624 
625   // Otherwise, if it is conditional and has no explicit false block, it falls
626   // through.
627   return FBB == 0;
628 }
629 
630 MachineBasicBlock *
SplitCriticalEdge(MachineBasicBlock * Succ,Pass * P)631 MachineBasicBlock::SplitCriticalEdge(MachineBasicBlock *Succ, Pass *P) {
632   // Splitting the critical edge to a landing pad block is non-trivial. Don't do
633   // it in this generic function.
634   if (Succ->isLandingPad())
635     return NULL;
636 
637   MachineFunction *MF = getParent();
638   DebugLoc dl;  // FIXME: this is nowhere
639 
640   // We may need to update this's terminator, but we can't do that if
641   // AnalyzeBranch fails. If this uses a jump table, we won't touch it.
642   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
643   MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
644   SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
645   if (TII->AnalyzeBranch(*this, TBB, FBB, Cond))
646     return NULL;
647 
648   // Avoid bugpoint weirdness: A block may end with a conditional branch but
649   // jumps to the same MBB is either case. We have duplicate CFG edges in that
650   // case that we can't handle. Since this never happens in properly optimized
651   // code, just skip those edges.
652   if (TBB && TBB == FBB) {
653     DEBUG(dbgs() << "Won't split critical edge after degenerate BB#"
654                  << getNumber() << '\n');
655     return NULL;
656   }
657 
658   MachineBasicBlock *NMBB = MF->CreateMachineBasicBlock();
659   MF->insert(llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(this)), NMBB);
660   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Splitting critical edge:"
661         " BB#" << getNumber()
662         << " -- BB#" << NMBB->getNumber()
663         << " -- BB#" << Succ->getNumber() << '\n');
664 
665   // On some targets like Mips, branches may kill virtual registers. Make sure
666   // that LiveVariables is properly updated after updateTerminator replaces the
667   // terminators.
668   LiveVariables *LV = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveVariables>();
669 
670   // Collect a list of virtual registers killed by the terminators.
671   SmallVector<unsigned, 4> KilledRegs;
672   if (LV)
673     for (instr_iterator I = getFirstInstrTerminator(), E = instr_end();
674          I != E; ++I) {
675       MachineInstr *MI = I;
676       for (MachineInstr::mop_iterator OI = MI->operands_begin(),
677            OE = MI->operands_end(); OI != OE; ++OI) {
678         if (!OI->isReg() || OI->getReg() == 0 ||
679             !OI->isUse() || !OI->isKill() || OI->isUndef())
680           continue;
681         unsigned Reg = OI->getReg();
682         if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) ||
683             LV->getVarInfo(Reg).removeKill(MI)) {
684           KilledRegs.push_back(Reg);
685           DEBUG(dbgs() << "Removing terminator kill: " << *MI);
686           OI->setIsKill(false);
687         }
688       }
689     }
690 
691   ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(Succ, NMBB);
692   updateTerminator();
693 
694   // Insert unconditional "jump Succ" instruction in NMBB if necessary.
695   NMBB->addSuccessor(Succ);
696   if (!NMBB->isLayoutSuccessor(Succ)) {
697     Cond.clear();
698     MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo()->InsertBranch(*NMBB, Succ, NULL, Cond, dl);
699   }
700 
701   // Fix PHI nodes in Succ so they refer to NMBB instead of this
702   for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator
703          i = Succ->instr_begin(),e = Succ->instr_end();
704        i != e && i->isPHI(); ++i)
705     for (unsigned ni = 1, ne = i->getNumOperands(); ni != ne; ni += 2)
706       if (i->getOperand(ni+1).getMBB() == this)
707         i->getOperand(ni+1).setMBB(NMBB);
708 
709   // Inherit live-ins from the successor
710   for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator I = Succ->livein_begin(),
711          E = Succ->livein_end(); I != E; ++I)
712     NMBB->addLiveIn(*I);
713 
714   // Update LiveVariables.
715   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
716   if (LV) {
717     // Restore kills of virtual registers that were killed by the terminators.
718     while (!KilledRegs.empty()) {
719       unsigned Reg = KilledRegs.pop_back_val();
720       for (instr_iterator I = instr_end(), E = instr_begin(); I != E;) {
721         if (!(--I)->addRegisterKilled(Reg, TRI, /* addIfNotFound= */ false))
722           continue;
723         if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
724           LV->getVarInfo(Reg).Kills.push_back(I);
725         DEBUG(dbgs() << "Restored terminator kill: " << *I);
726         break;
727       }
728     }
729     // Update relevant live-through information.
730     LV->addNewBlock(NMBB, this, Succ);
731   }
732 
733   if (MachineDominatorTree *MDT =
734       P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineDominatorTree>()) {
735     // Update dominator information.
736     MachineDomTreeNode *SucccDTNode = MDT->getNode(Succ);
737 
738     bool IsNewIDom = true;
739     for (const_pred_iterator PI = Succ->pred_begin(), E = Succ->pred_end();
740          PI != E; ++PI) {
741       MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = *PI;
742       if (PredBB == NMBB)
743         continue;
744       if (!MDT->dominates(SucccDTNode, MDT->getNode(PredBB))) {
745         IsNewIDom = false;
746         break;
747       }
748     }
749 
750     // We know "this" dominates the newly created basic block.
751     MachineDomTreeNode *NewDTNode = MDT->addNewBlock(NMBB, this);
752 
753     // If all the other predecessors of "Succ" are dominated by "Succ" itself
754     // then the new block is the new immediate dominator of "Succ". Otherwise,
755     // the new block doesn't dominate anything.
756     if (IsNewIDom)
757       MDT->changeImmediateDominator(SucccDTNode, NewDTNode);
758   }
759 
760   if (MachineLoopInfo *MLI = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineLoopInfo>())
761     if (MachineLoop *TIL = MLI->getLoopFor(this)) {
762       // If one or the other blocks were not in a loop, the new block is not
763       // either, and thus LI doesn't need to be updated.
764       if (MachineLoop *DestLoop = MLI->getLoopFor(Succ)) {
765         if (TIL == DestLoop) {
766           // Both in the same loop, the NMBB joins loop.
767           DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NMBB, MLI->getBase());
768         } else if (TIL->contains(DestLoop)) {
769           // Edge from an outer loop to an inner loop.  Add to the outer loop.
770           TIL->addBasicBlockToLoop(NMBB, MLI->getBase());
771         } else if (DestLoop->contains(TIL)) {
772           // Edge from an inner loop to an outer loop.  Add to the outer loop.
773           DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NMBB, MLI->getBase());
774         } else {
775           // Edge from two loops with no containment relation.  Because these
776           // are natural loops, we know that the destination block must be the
777           // header of its loop (adding a branch into a loop elsewhere would
778           // create an irreducible loop).
779           assert(DestLoop->getHeader() == Succ &&
780                  "Should not create irreducible loops!");
781           if (MachineLoop *P = DestLoop->getParentLoop())
782             P->addBasicBlockToLoop(NMBB, MLI->getBase());
783         }
784       }
785     }
786 
787   return NMBB;
788 }
789 
790 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
erase(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I)791 MachineBasicBlock::erase(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
792   if (I->isBundle()) {
793     MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = llvm::next(I);
794     return Insts.erase(I.getInstrIterator(), E.getInstrIterator());
795   }
796 
797   return Insts.erase(I.getInstrIterator());
798 }
799 
remove(MachineInstr * I)800 MachineInstr *MachineBasicBlock::remove(MachineInstr *I) {
801   if (I->isBundle()) {
802     instr_iterator MII = llvm::next(I);
803     iterator E = end();
804     while (MII != E && MII->isInsideBundle()) {
805       MachineInstr *MI = &*MII++;
806       Insts.remove(MI);
807     }
808   }
809 
810   return Insts.remove(I);
811 }
812 
splice(MachineBasicBlock::iterator where,MachineBasicBlock * Other,MachineBasicBlock::iterator From)813 void MachineBasicBlock::splice(MachineBasicBlock::iterator where,
814                                MachineBasicBlock *Other,
815                                MachineBasicBlock::iterator From) {
816   if (From->isBundle()) {
817     MachineBasicBlock::iterator To = llvm::next(From);
818     Insts.splice(where.getInstrIterator(), Other->Insts,
819                  From.getInstrIterator(), To.getInstrIterator());
820     return;
821   }
822 
823   Insts.splice(where.getInstrIterator(), Other->Insts, From.getInstrIterator());
824 }
825 
826 /// removeFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing function,
827 /// and returns it, but does not delete it.
removeFromParent()828 MachineBasicBlock *MachineBasicBlock::removeFromParent() {
829   assert(getParent() && "Not embedded in a function!");
830   getParent()->remove(this);
831   return this;
832 }
833 
834 
835 /// eraseFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing function,
836 /// and deletes it.
eraseFromParent()837 void MachineBasicBlock::eraseFromParent() {
838   assert(getParent() && "Not embedded in a function!");
839   getParent()->erase(this);
840 }
841 
842 
843 /// ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith - Given a machine basic block that branched to
844 /// 'Old', change the code and CFG so that it branches to 'New' instead.
ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MachineBasicBlock * Old,MachineBasicBlock * New)845 void MachineBasicBlock::ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MachineBasicBlock *Old,
846                                                MachineBasicBlock *New) {
847   assert(Old != New && "Cannot replace self with self!");
848 
849   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I = instr_end();
850   while (I != instr_begin()) {
851     --I;
852     if (!I->isTerminator()) break;
853 
854     // Scan the operands of this machine instruction, replacing any uses of Old
855     // with New.
856     for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
857       if (I->getOperand(i).isMBB() &&
858           I->getOperand(i).getMBB() == Old)
859         I->getOperand(i).setMBB(New);
860   }
861 
862   // Update the successor information.
863   replaceSuccessor(Old, New);
864 }
865 
866 /// CorrectExtraCFGEdges - Various pieces of code can cause excess edges in the
867 /// CFG to be inserted.  If we have proven that MBB can only branch to DestA and
868 /// DestB, remove any other MBB successors from the CFG.  DestA and DestB can be
869 /// null.
870 ///
871 /// Besides DestA and DestB, retain other edges leading to LandingPads
872 /// (currently there can be only one; we don't check or require that here).
873 /// Note it is possible that DestA and/or DestB are LandingPads.
CorrectExtraCFGEdges(MachineBasicBlock * DestA,MachineBasicBlock * DestB,bool isCond)874 bool MachineBasicBlock::CorrectExtraCFGEdges(MachineBasicBlock *DestA,
875                                              MachineBasicBlock *DestB,
876                                              bool isCond) {
877   // The values of DestA and DestB frequently come from a call to the
878   // 'TargetInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch' method. We take our meaning of the initial
879   // values from there.
880   //
881   // 1. If both DestA and DestB are null, then the block ends with no branches
882   //    (it falls through to its successor).
883   // 2. If DestA is set, DestB is null, and isCond is false, then the block ends
884   //    with only an unconditional branch.
885   // 3. If DestA is set, DestB is null, and isCond is true, then the block ends
886   //    with a conditional branch that falls through to a successor (DestB).
887   // 4. If DestA and DestB is set and isCond is true, then the block ends with a
888   //    conditional branch followed by an unconditional branch. DestA is the
889   //    'true' destination and DestB is the 'false' destination.
890 
891   bool Changed = false;
892 
893   MachineFunction::iterator FallThru =
894     llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(this));
895 
896   if (DestA == 0 && DestB == 0) {
897     // Block falls through to successor.
898     DestA = FallThru;
899     DestB = FallThru;
900   } else if (DestA != 0 && DestB == 0) {
901     if (isCond)
902       // Block ends in conditional jump that falls through to successor.
903       DestB = FallThru;
904   } else {
905     assert(DestA && DestB && isCond &&
906            "CFG in a bad state. Cannot correct CFG edges");
907   }
908 
909   // Remove superfluous edges. I.e., those which aren't destinations of this
910   // basic block, duplicate edges, or landing pads.
911   SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock*, 8> SeenMBBs;
912   MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = succ_begin();
913   while (SI != succ_end()) {
914     const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *SI;
915     if (!SeenMBBs.insert(MBB) ||
916         (MBB != DestA && MBB != DestB && !MBB->isLandingPad())) {
917       // This is a superfluous edge, remove it.
918       SI = removeSuccessor(SI);
919       Changed = true;
920     } else {
921       ++SI;
922     }
923   }
924 
925   return Changed;
926 }
927 
928 /// findDebugLoc - find the next valid DebugLoc starting at MBBI, skipping
929 /// any DBG_VALUE instructions.  Return UnknownLoc if there is none.
930 DebugLoc
findDebugLoc(instr_iterator MBBI)931 MachineBasicBlock::findDebugLoc(instr_iterator MBBI) {
932   DebugLoc DL;
933   instr_iterator E = instr_end();
934   if (MBBI == E)
935     return DL;
936 
937   // Skip debug declarations, we don't want a DebugLoc from them.
938   while (MBBI != E && MBBI->isDebugValue())
939     MBBI++;
940   if (MBBI != E)
941     DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
942   return DL;
943 }
944 
945 /// getSuccWeight - Return weight of the edge from this block to MBB.
946 ///
getSuccWeight(const_succ_iterator Succ) const947 uint32_t MachineBasicBlock::getSuccWeight(const_succ_iterator Succ) const {
948   if (Weights.empty())
949     return 0;
950 
951   return *getWeightIterator(Succ);
952 }
953 
954 /// getWeightIterator - Return wight iterator corresonding to the I successor
955 /// iterator
956 MachineBasicBlock::weight_iterator MachineBasicBlock::
getWeightIterator(MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator I)957 getWeightIterator(MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator I) {
958   assert(Weights.size() == Successors.size() && "Async weight list!");
959   size_t index = std::distance(Successors.begin(), I);
960   assert(index < Weights.size() && "Not a current successor!");
961   return Weights.begin() + index;
962 }
963 
964 /// getWeightIterator - Return wight iterator corresonding to the I successor
965 /// iterator
966 MachineBasicBlock::const_weight_iterator MachineBasicBlock::
getWeightIterator(MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator I) const967 getWeightIterator(MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator I) const {
968   assert(Weights.size() == Successors.size() && "Async weight list!");
969   const size_t index = std::distance(Successors.begin(), I);
970   assert(index < Weights.size() && "Not a current successor!");
971   return Weights.begin() + index;
972 }
973 
WriteAsOperand(raw_ostream & OS,const MachineBasicBlock * MBB,bool t)974 void llvm::WriteAsOperand(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
975                           bool t) {
976   OS << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber();
977 }
978 
979