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1 //===-- LiveIntervalUnion.h - Live interval union data struct --*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // LiveIntervalUnion is a union of live segments across multiple live virtual
11 // registers. This may be used during coalescing to represent a congruence
12 // class, or during register allocation to model liveness of a physical
13 // register.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
19 
20 #include "llvm/ADT/IntervalMap.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 
25 class MachineLoopRange;
26 class TargetRegisterInfo;
27 
28 #ifndef NDEBUG
29 // forward declaration
30 template <unsigned Element> class SparseBitVector;
31 typedef SparseBitVector<128> LiveVirtRegBitSet;
32 #endif
33 
34 /// Compare a live virtual register segment to a LiveIntervalUnion segment.
35 inline bool
overlap(const LiveRange & VRSeg,const IntervalMap<SlotIndex,LiveInterval * >::const_iterator & LUSeg)36 overlap(const LiveRange &VRSeg,
37         const IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*>::const_iterator &LUSeg) {
38   return VRSeg.start < LUSeg.stop() && LUSeg.start() < VRSeg.end;
39 }
40 
41 /// Union of live intervals that are strong candidates for coalescing into a
42 /// single register (either physical or virtual depending on the context).  We
43 /// expect the constituent live intervals to be disjoint, although we may
44 /// eventually make exceptions to handle value-based interference.
45 class LiveIntervalUnion {
46   // A set of live virtual register segments that supports fast insertion,
47   // intersection, and removal.
48   // Mapping SlotIndex intervals to virtual register numbers.
49   typedef IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*> LiveSegments;
50 
51 public:
52   // SegmentIter can advance to the next segment ordered by starting position
53   // which may belong to a different live virtual register. We also must be able
54   // to reach the current segment's containing virtual register.
55   typedef LiveSegments::iterator SegmentIter;
56 
57   // LiveIntervalUnions share an external allocator.
58   typedef LiveSegments::Allocator Allocator;
59 
60   class Query;
61 
62 private:
63   unsigned Tag;           // unique tag for current contents.
64   LiveSegments Segments;  // union of virtual reg segments
65 
66 public:
LiveIntervalUnion(Allocator & a)67   explicit LiveIntervalUnion(Allocator &a) : Tag(0), Segments(a) {}
68 
69   // Iterate over all segments in the union of live virtual registers ordered
70   // by their starting position.
begin()71   SegmentIter begin() { return Segments.begin(); }
end()72   SegmentIter end() { return Segments.end(); }
find(SlotIndex x)73   SegmentIter find(SlotIndex x) { return Segments.find(x); }
empty()74   bool empty() const { return Segments.empty(); }
startIndex()75   SlotIndex startIndex() const { return Segments.start(); }
76 
77   // Provide public access to the underlying map to allow overlap iteration.
78   typedef LiveSegments Map;
getMap()79   const Map &getMap() { return Segments; }
80 
81   /// getTag - Return an opaque tag representing the current state of the union.
getTag()82   unsigned getTag() const { return Tag; }
83 
84   /// changedSince - Return true if the union change since getTag returned tag.
changedSince(unsigned tag)85   bool changedSince(unsigned tag) const { return tag != Tag; }
86 
87   // Add a live virtual register to this union and merge its segments.
88   void unify(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
89 
90   // Remove a live virtual register's segments from this union.
91   void extract(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
92 
93   // Remove all inserted virtual registers.
clear()94   void clear() { Segments.clear(); ++Tag; }
95 
96   // Print union, using TRI to translate register names
97   void print(raw_ostream &OS, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
98 
99 #ifndef NDEBUG
100   // Verify the live intervals in this union and add them to the visited set.
101   void verify(LiveVirtRegBitSet& VisitedVRegs);
102 #endif
103 
104   /// Query interferences between a single live virtual register and a live
105   /// interval union.
106   class Query {
107     LiveIntervalUnion *LiveUnion;
108     LiveInterval *VirtReg;
109     LiveInterval::iterator VirtRegI; // current position in VirtReg
110     SegmentIter LiveUnionI;          // current position in LiveUnion
111     SmallVector<LiveInterval*,4> InterferingVRegs;
112     bool CheckedFirstInterference;
113     bool SeenAllInterferences;
114     bool SeenUnspillableVReg;
115     unsigned Tag, UserTag;
116 
117   public:
Query()118     Query(): LiveUnion(), VirtReg(), Tag(0), UserTag(0) {}
119 
Query(LiveInterval * VReg,LiveIntervalUnion * LIU)120     Query(LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU):
121       LiveUnion(LIU), VirtReg(VReg), CheckedFirstInterference(false),
122       SeenAllInterferences(false), SeenUnspillableVReg(false)
123     {}
124 
clear()125     void clear() {
126       LiveUnion = NULL;
127       VirtReg = NULL;
128       InterferingVRegs.clear();
129       CheckedFirstInterference = false;
130       SeenAllInterferences = false;
131       SeenUnspillableVReg = false;
132       Tag = 0;
133       UserTag = 0;
134     }
135 
init(unsigned UTag,LiveInterval * VReg,LiveIntervalUnion * LIU)136     void init(unsigned UTag, LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU) {
137       assert(VReg && LIU && "Invalid arguments");
138       if (UserTag == UTag && VirtReg == VReg &&
139           LiveUnion == LIU && !LIU->changedSince(Tag)) {
140         // Retain cached results, e.g. firstInterference.
141         return;
142       }
143       clear();
144       LiveUnion = LIU;
145       VirtReg = VReg;
146       Tag = LIU->getTag();
147       UserTag = UTag;
148     }
149 
virtReg()150     LiveInterval &virtReg() const {
151       assert(VirtReg && "uninitialized");
152       return *VirtReg;
153     }
154 
155     // Does this live virtual register interfere with the union?
checkInterference()156     bool checkInterference() { return collectInterferingVRegs(1); }
157 
158     // Count the virtual registers in this union that interfere with this
159     // query's live virtual register, up to maxInterferingRegs.
160     unsigned collectInterferingVRegs(unsigned MaxInterferingRegs = UINT_MAX);
161 
162     // Was this virtual register visited during collectInterferingVRegs?
163     bool isSeenInterference(LiveInterval *VReg) const;
164 
165     // Did collectInterferingVRegs collect all interferences?
seenAllInterferences()166     bool seenAllInterferences() const { return SeenAllInterferences; }
167 
168     // Did collectInterferingVRegs encounter an unspillable vreg?
seenUnspillableVReg()169     bool seenUnspillableVReg() const { return SeenUnspillableVReg; }
170 
171     // Vector generated by collectInterferingVRegs.
interferingVRegs()172     const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> &interferingVRegs() const {
173       return InterferingVRegs;
174     }
175 
176     /// checkLoopInterference - Return true if there is interference overlapping
177     /// Loop.
178     bool checkLoopInterference(MachineLoopRange*);
179 
180   private:
181     Query(const Query&);          // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
182     void operator=(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
183   };
184 
185   // Array of LiveIntervalUnions.
186   class Array {
187     unsigned Size;
188     LiveIntervalUnion *LIUs;
189   public:
Array()190     Array() : Size(0), LIUs(0) {}
~Array()191     ~Array() { clear(); }
192 
193     // Initialize the array to have Size entries.
194     // Reuse an existing allocation if the size matches.
195     void init(LiveIntervalUnion::Allocator&, unsigned Size);
196 
size()197     unsigned size() const { return Size; }
198 
199     void clear();
200 
201     LiveIntervalUnion& operator[](unsigned idx) {
202       assert(idx <  Size && "idx out of bounds");
203       return LIUs[idx];
204     }
205   };
206 };
207 
208 } // end namespace llvm
209 
210 #endif // !defined(LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION)
211