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1 /*
2  *  APIC support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA  02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 #include "hw.h"
21 #include "pc.h"
22 #include "qemu-timer.h"
23 #include "host-utils.h"
24 
25 //#define DEBUG_APIC
26 
27 /* APIC Local Vector Table */
28 #define APIC_LVT_TIMER   0
29 #define APIC_LVT_THERMAL 1
30 #define APIC_LVT_PERFORM 2
31 #define APIC_LVT_LINT0   3
32 #define APIC_LVT_LINT1   4
33 #define APIC_LVT_ERROR   5
34 #define APIC_LVT_NB      6
35 
36 /* APIC delivery modes */
37 #define APIC_DM_FIXED	0
38 #define APIC_DM_LOWPRI	1
39 #define APIC_DM_SMI	2
40 #define APIC_DM_NMI	4
41 #define APIC_DM_INIT	5
42 #define APIC_DM_SIPI	6
43 #define APIC_DM_EXTINT	7
44 
45 /* APIC destination mode */
46 #define APIC_DESTMODE_FLAT	0xf
47 #define APIC_DESTMODE_CLUSTER	1
48 
49 #define APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE  0
50 #define APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL 1
51 
52 #define	APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC		(1<<17)
53 #define	APIC_LVT_MASKED			(1<<16)
54 #define	APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER		(1<<15)
55 #define	APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR		(1<<14)
56 #define	APIC_INPUT_POLARITY		(1<<13)
57 #define	APIC_SEND_PENDING		(1<<12)
58 
59 #define ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS (1 << 7)
60 
61 #define APIC_SV_ENABLE (1 << 8)
62 
63 #define MAX_APICS 255
64 #define MAX_APIC_WORDS 8
65 
66 typedef struct APICState {
67     CPUState *cpu_env;
68     uint32_t apicbase;
69     uint8_t id;
70     uint8_t arb_id;
71     uint8_t tpr;
72     uint32_t spurious_vec;
73     uint8_t log_dest;
74     uint8_t dest_mode;
75     uint32_t isr[8];  /* in service register */
76     uint32_t tmr[8];  /* trigger mode register */
77     uint32_t irr[8]; /* interrupt request register */
78     uint32_t lvt[APIC_LVT_NB];
79     uint32_t esr; /* error register */
80     uint32_t icr[2];
81 
82     uint32_t divide_conf;
83     int count_shift;
84     uint32_t initial_count;
85     int64_t initial_count_load_time, next_time;
86     uint32_t idx;
87     QEMUTimer *timer;
88     int sipi_vector;
89     int wait_for_sipi;
90 } APICState;
91 
92 static int apic_io_memory;
93 static APICState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
94 static int last_apic_idx = 0;
95 static int apic_irq_delivered;
96 
97 
98 static void apic_set_irq(APICState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
99 static void apic_update_irq(APICState *s);
100 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
101                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode);
102 
103 /* Find first bit starting from msb */
fls_bit(uint32_t value)104 static int fls_bit(uint32_t value)
105 {
106     return 31 - clz32(value);
107 }
108 
109 /* Find first bit starting from lsb */
ffs_bit(uint32_t value)110 static int ffs_bit(uint32_t value)
111 {
112     return ctz32(value);
113 }
114 
set_bit(uint32_t * tab,int index)115 static inline void set_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
116 {
117     int i, mask;
118     i = index >> 5;
119     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
120     tab[i] |= mask;
121 }
122 
reset_bit(uint32_t * tab,int index)123 static inline void reset_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
124 {
125     int i, mask;
126     i = index >> 5;
127     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
128     tab[i] &= ~mask;
129 }
130 
get_bit(uint32_t * tab,int index)131 static inline int get_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
132 {
133     int i, mask;
134     i = index >> 5;
135     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
136     return !!(tab[i] & mask);
137 }
138 
apic_local_deliver(CPUState * env,int vector)139 static void apic_local_deliver(CPUState *env, int vector)
140 {
141     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
142     uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
143     int trigger_mode;
144 
145     if (lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED)
146         return;
147 
148     switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
149     case APIC_DM_SMI:
150         cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
151         break;
152 
153     case APIC_DM_NMI:
154         cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
155         break;
156 
157     case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
158         cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
159         break;
160 
161     case APIC_DM_FIXED:
162         trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE;
163         if ((vector == APIC_LVT_LINT0 || vector == APIC_LVT_LINT1) &&
164             (lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
165             trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
166         apic_set_irq(s, lvt & 0xff, trigger_mode);
167     }
168 }
169 
apic_deliver_pic_intr(CPUState * env,int level)170 void apic_deliver_pic_intr(CPUState *env, int level)
171 {
172     if (level)
173         apic_local_deliver(env, APIC_LVT_LINT0);
174     else {
175         APICState *s = env->apic_state;
176         uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
177 
178         switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
179         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
180             if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
181                 break;
182             reset_bit(s->irr, lvt & 0xff);
183             /* fall through */
184         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
185             cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
186             break;
187         }
188     }
189 }
190 
191 #define foreach_apic(apic, deliver_bitmask, code) \
192 {\
193     int __i, __j, __mask;\
194     for(__i = 0; __i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; __i++) {\
195         __mask = deliver_bitmask[__i];\
196         if (__mask) {\
197             for(__j = 0; __j < 32; __j++) {\
198                 if (__mask & (1 << __j)) {\
199                     apic = local_apics[__i * 32 + __j];\
200                     if (apic) {\
201                         code;\
202                     }\
203                 }\
204             }\
205         }\
206     }\
207 }
208 
apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t * deliver_bitmask,uint8_t delivery_mode,uint8_t vector_num,uint8_t polarity,uint8_t trigger_mode)209 static void apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
210                              uint8_t delivery_mode,
211                              uint8_t vector_num, uint8_t polarity,
212                              uint8_t trigger_mode)
213 {
214     APICState *apic_iter;
215 
216     switch (delivery_mode) {
217         case APIC_DM_LOWPRI:
218             /* XXX: search for focus processor, arbitration */
219             {
220                 int i, d;
221                 d = -1;
222                 for(i = 0; i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; i++) {
223                     if (deliver_bitmask[i]) {
224                         d = i * 32 + ffs_bit(deliver_bitmask[i]);
225                         break;
226                     }
227                 }
228                 if (d >= 0) {
229                     apic_iter = local_apics[d];
230                     if (apic_iter) {
231                         apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode);
232                     }
233                 }
234             }
235             return;
236 
237         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
238             break;
239 
240         case APIC_DM_SMI:
241             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
242                 cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI) );
243             return;
244 
245         case APIC_DM_NMI:
246             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
247                 cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) );
248             return;
249 
250         case APIC_DM_INIT:
251             /* normal INIT IPI sent to processors */
252             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
253                          cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) );
254             return;
255 
256         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
257             /* handled in I/O APIC code */
258             break;
259 
260         default:
261             return;
262     }
263 
264     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
265                  apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode) );
266 }
267 
apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest,uint8_t dest_mode,uint8_t delivery_mode,uint8_t vector_num,uint8_t polarity,uint8_t trigger_mode)268 void apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
269                       uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
270                       uint8_t polarity, uint8_t trigger_mode)
271 {
272     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
273 
274     apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
275     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, polarity,
276                      trigger_mode);
277 }
278 
cpu_set_apic_base(CPUState * env,uint64_t val)279 void cpu_set_apic_base(CPUState *env, uint64_t val)
280 {
281     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
282 #ifdef DEBUG_APIC
283     printf("cpu_set_apic_base: %016" PRIx64 "\n", val);
284 #endif
285     if (!s)
286         return;
287     s->apicbase = (val & 0xfffff000) |
288         (s->apicbase & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE));
289     /* if disabled, cannot be enabled again */
290     if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
291         s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
292         env->cpuid_features &= ~CPUID_APIC;
293         s->spurious_vec &= ~APIC_SV_ENABLE;
294     }
295 }
296 
cpu_get_apic_base(CPUState * env)297 uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUState *env)
298 {
299     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
300 #ifdef DEBUG_APIC
301     printf("cpu_get_apic_base: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
302            s ? (uint64_t)s->apicbase: 0);
303 #endif
304     return s ? s->apicbase : 0;
305 }
306 
cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State * env,uint8_t val)307 void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val)
308 {
309     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
310     if (!s)
311         return;
312     s->tpr = (val & 0x0f) << 4;
313     apic_update_irq(s);
314 }
315 
cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State * env)316 uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env)
317 {
318     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
319     return s ? s->tpr >> 4 : 0;
320 }
321 
322 /* return -1 if no bit is set */
get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t * tab)323 static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
324 {
325     int i;
326     for(i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
327         if (tab[i] != 0) {
328             return i * 32 + fls_bit(tab[i]);
329         }
330     }
331     return -1;
332 }
333 
apic_get_ppr(APICState * s)334 static int apic_get_ppr(APICState *s)
335 {
336     int tpr, isrv, ppr;
337 
338     tpr = (s->tpr >> 4);
339     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
340     if (isrv < 0)
341         isrv = 0;
342     isrv >>= 4;
343     if (tpr >= isrv)
344         ppr = s->tpr;
345     else
346         ppr = isrv << 4;
347     return ppr;
348 }
349 
apic_get_arb_pri(APICState * s)350 static int apic_get_arb_pri(APICState *s)
351 {
352     /* XXX: arbitration */
353     return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* signal the CPU if an irq is pending */
apic_update_irq(APICState * s)357 static void apic_update_irq(APICState *s)
358 {
359     int irrv, ppr;
360     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
361         return;
362     irrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
363     if (irrv < 0)
364         return;
365     ppr = apic_get_ppr(s);
366     if (ppr && (irrv & 0xf0) <= (ppr & 0xf0))
367         return;
368     cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
369 }
370 
apic_reset_irq_delivered(void)371 void apic_reset_irq_delivered(void)
372 {
373     apic_irq_delivered = 0;
374 }
375 
apic_get_irq_delivered(void)376 int apic_get_irq_delivered(void)
377 {
378     return apic_irq_delivered;
379 }
380 
apic_set_irq(APICState * s,int vector_num,int trigger_mode)381 static void apic_set_irq(APICState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
382 {
383     apic_irq_delivered += !get_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
384 
385     set_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
386     if (trigger_mode)
387         set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
388     else
389         reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
390     apic_update_irq(s);
391 }
392 
apic_eoi(APICState * s)393 static void apic_eoi(APICState *s)
394 {
395     int isrv;
396     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
397     if (isrv < 0)
398         return;
399     reset_bit(s->isr, isrv);
400     /* XXX: send the EOI packet to the APIC bus to allow the I/O APIC to
401             set the remote IRR bit for level triggered interrupts. */
402     apic_update_irq(s);
403 }
404 
apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)405 static int apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)
406 {
407     APICState *apic = local_apics[dest];
408     int i;
409 
410     if (apic && apic->id == dest)
411         return dest;  /* shortcut in case apic->id == apic->idx */
412 
413     for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
414         apic = local_apics[i];
415 	if (apic && apic->id == dest)
416             return i;
417     }
418 
419     return -1;
420 }
421 
apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t * deliver_bitmask,uint8_t dest,uint8_t dest_mode)422 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
423                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
424 {
425     APICState *apic_iter;
426     int i;
427 
428     if (dest_mode == 0) {
429         if (dest == 0xff) {
430             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
431         } else {
432             int idx = apic_find_dest(dest);
433             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
434             if (idx >= 0)
435                 set_bit(deliver_bitmask, idx);
436         }
437     } else {
438         /* XXX: cluster mode */
439         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
440         for(i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
441             apic_iter = local_apics[i];
442             if (apic_iter) {
443                 if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0xf) {
444                     if (dest & apic_iter->log_dest)
445                         set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
446                 } else if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0x0) {
447                     if ((dest & 0xf0) == (apic_iter->log_dest & 0xf0) &&
448                         (dest & apic_iter->log_dest & 0x0f)) {
449                         set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
450                     }
451                 }
452             }
453         }
454     }
455 }
456 
457 
apic_init_reset(CPUState * env)458 void apic_init_reset(CPUState *env)
459 {
460     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
461     int i;
462 
463     if (!s)
464         return;
465 
466     s->tpr = 0;
467     s->spurious_vec = 0xff;
468     s->log_dest = 0;
469     s->dest_mode = 0xf;
470     memset(s->isr, 0, sizeof(s->isr));
471     memset(s->tmr, 0, sizeof(s->tmr));
472     memset(s->irr, 0, sizeof(s->irr));
473     for(i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++)
474         s->lvt[i] = 1 << 16; /* mask LVT */
475     s->esr = 0;
476     memset(s->icr, 0, sizeof(s->icr));
477     s->divide_conf = 0;
478     s->count_shift = 0;
479     s->initial_count = 0;
480     s->initial_count_load_time = 0;
481     s->next_time = 0;
482     s->wait_for_sipi = 1;
483 
484     env->halted = !(s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
485 }
486 
apic_startup(APICState * s,int vector_num)487 static void apic_startup(APICState *s, int vector_num)
488 {
489     s->sipi_vector = vector_num;
490     cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
491 }
492 
apic_sipi(CPUState * env)493 void apic_sipi(CPUState *env)
494 {
495     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
496 
497     cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
498 
499     if (!s->wait_for_sipi)
500         return;
501 
502     env->eip = 0;
503     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, s->sipi_vector << 8, s->sipi_vector << 12,
504                            0xffff, 0);
505     env->halted = 0;
506     s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
507 }
508 
apic_deliver(APICState * s,uint8_t dest,uint8_t dest_mode,uint8_t delivery_mode,uint8_t vector_num,uint8_t polarity,uint8_t trigger_mode)509 static void apic_deliver(APICState *s, uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
510                          uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
511                          uint8_t polarity, uint8_t trigger_mode)
512 {
513     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
514     int dest_shorthand = (s->icr[0] >> 18) & 3;
515     APICState *apic_iter;
516 
517     switch (dest_shorthand) {
518     case 0:
519         apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
520         break;
521     case 1:
522         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
523         set_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
524         break;
525     case 2:
526         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
527         break;
528     case 3:
529         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
530         reset_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
531         break;
532     }
533 
534     switch (delivery_mode) {
535         case APIC_DM_INIT:
536             {
537                 int trig_mode = (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1;
538                 int level = (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1;
539                 if (level == 0 && trig_mode == 1) {
540                     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
541                                  apic_iter->arb_id = apic_iter->id );
542                     return;
543                 }
544             }
545             break;
546 
547         case APIC_DM_SIPI:
548             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
549                          apic_startup(apic_iter, vector_num) );
550             return;
551     }
552 
553     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, polarity,
554                      trigger_mode);
555 }
556 
apic_get_interrupt(CPUState * env)557 int apic_get_interrupt(CPUState *env)
558 {
559     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
560     int intno;
561 
562     /* if the APIC is installed or enabled, we let the 8259 handle the
563        IRQs */
564     if (!s)
565         return -1;
566     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
567         return -1;
568 
569     /* XXX: spurious IRQ handling */
570     intno = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
571     if (intno < 0)
572         return -1;
573     if (s->tpr && intno <= s->tpr)
574         return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
575     reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
576     set_bit(s->isr, intno);
577     apic_update_irq(s);
578     return intno;
579 }
580 
apic_accept_pic_intr(CPUState * env)581 int apic_accept_pic_intr(CPUState *env)
582 {
583     APICState *s = env->apic_state;
584     uint32_t lvt0;
585 
586     if (!s)
587         return -1;
588 
589     lvt0 = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
590 
591     if ((s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) == 0 ||
592         (lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0)
593         return 1;
594 
595     return 0;
596 }
597 
apic_get_current_count(APICState * s)598 static uint32_t apic_get_current_count(APICState *s)
599 {
600     int64_t d;
601     uint32_t val;
602     d = (qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
603         s->count_shift;
604     if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
605         /* periodic */
606         val = s->initial_count - (d % ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1));
607     } else {
608         if (d >= s->initial_count)
609             val = 0;
610         else
611             val = s->initial_count - d;
612     }
613     return val;
614 }
615 
apic_timer_update(APICState * s,int64_t current_time)616 static void apic_timer_update(APICState *s, int64_t current_time)
617 {
618     int64_t next_time, d;
619 
620     if (!(s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
621         d = (current_time - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
622             s->count_shift;
623         if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
624             if (!s->initial_count)
625                 goto no_timer;
626             d = ((d / ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1)) + 1) * ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1);
627         } else {
628             if (d >= s->initial_count)
629                 goto no_timer;
630             d = (uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1;
631         }
632         next_time = s->initial_count_load_time + (d << s->count_shift);
633         qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, next_time);
634         s->next_time = next_time;
635     } else {
636     no_timer:
637         qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
638     }
639 }
640 
apic_timer(void * opaque)641 static void apic_timer(void *opaque)
642 {
643     APICState *s = opaque;
644 
645     apic_local_deliver(s->cpu_env, APIC_LVT_TIMER);
646     apic_timer_update(s, s->next_time);
647 }
648 
apic_mem_readb(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)649 static uint32_t apic_mem_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
650 {
651     return 0;
652 }
653 
apic_mem_readw(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)654 static uint32_t apic_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
655 {
656     return 0;
657 }
658 
apic_mem_writeb(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr,uint32_t val)659 static void apic_mem_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
660 {
661 }
662 
apic_mem_writew(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr,uint32_t val)663 static void apic_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
664 {
665 }
666 
apic_mem_readl(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)667 static uint32_t apic_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
668 {
669     CPUState *env;
670     APICState *s;
671     uint32_t val;
672     int index;
673 
674     env = cpu_single_env;
675     if (!env)
676         return 0;
677     s = env->apic_state;
678 
679     index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
680     switch(index) {
681     case 0x02: /* id */
682         val = s->id << 24;
683         break;
684     case 0x03: /* version */
685         val = 0x11 | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16); /* version 0x11 */
686         break;
687     case 0x08:
688         val = s->tpr;
689         break;
690     case 0x09:
691         val = apic_get_arb_pri(s);
692         break;
693     case 0x0a:
694         /* ppr */
695         val = apic_get_ppr(s);
696         break;
697     case 0x0b:
698         val = 0;
699         break;
700     case 0x0d:
701         val = s->log_dest << 24;
702         break;
703     case 0x0e:
704         val = s->dest_mode << 28;
705         break;
706     case 0x0f:
707         val = s->spurious_vec;
708         break;
709     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
710         val = s->isr[index & 7];
711         break;
712     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
713         val = s->tmr[index & 7];
714         break;
715     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
716         val = s->irr[index & 7];
717         break;
718     case 0x28:
719         val = s->esr;
720         break;
721     case 0x30:
722     case 0x31:
723         val = s->icr[index & 1];
724         break;
725     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
726         val = s->lvt[index - 0x32];
727         break;
728     case 0x38:
729         val = s->initial_count;
730         break;
731     case 0x39:
732         val = apic_get_current_count(s);
733         break;
734     case 0x3e:
735         val = s->divide_conf;
736         break;
737     default:
738         s->esr |= ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
739         val = 0;
740         break;
741     }
742 #ifdef DEBUG_APIC
743     printf("APIC read: %08x = %08x\n", (uint32_t)addr, val);
744 #endif
745     return val;
746 }
747 
apic_mem_writel(void * opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr,uint32_t val)748 static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
749 {
750     CPUState *env;
751     APICState *s;
752     int index;
753 
754     env = cpu_single_env;
755     if (!env)
756         return;
757     s = env->apic_state;
758 
759 #ifdef DEBUG_APIC
760     printf("APIC write: %08x = %08x\n", (uint32_t)addr, val);
761 #endif
762 
763     index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
764     switch(index) {
765     case 0x02:
766         s->id = (val >> 24);
767         break;
768     case 0x03:
769         break;
770     case 0x08:
771         s->tpr = val;
772         apic_update_irq(s);
773         break;
774     case 0x09:
775     case 0x0a:
776         break;
777     case 0x0b: /* EOI */
778         apic_eoi(s);
779         break;
780     case 0x0d:
781         s->log_dest = val >> 24;
782         break;
783     case 0x0e:
784         s->dest_mode = val >> 28;
785         break;
786     case 0x0f:
787         s->spurious_vec = val & 0x1ff;
788         apic_update_irq(s);
789         break;
790     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
791     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
792     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
793     case 0x28:
794         break;
795     case 0x30:
796         s->icr[0] = val;
797         apic_deliver(s, (s->icr[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (s->icr[0] >> 11) & 1,
798                      (s->icr[0] >> 8) & 7, (s->icr[0] & 0xff),
799                      (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1, (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1);
800         break;
801     case 0x31:
802         s->icr[1] = val;
803         break;
804     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
805         {
806             int n = index - 0x32;
807             s->lvt[n] = val;
808             if (n == APIC_LVT_TIMER)
809                 apic_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
810         }
811         break;
812     case 0x38:
813         s->initial_count = val;
814         s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
815         apic_timer_update(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
816         break;
817     case 0x39:
818         break;
819     case 0x3e:
820         {
821             int v;
822             s->divide_conf = val & 0xb;
823             v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
824             s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
825         }
826         break;
827     default:
828         s->esr |= ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
829         break;
830     }
831 }
832 
apic_save(QEMUFile * f,void * opaque)833 static void apic_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
834 {
835     APICState *s = opaque;
836     int i;
837 
838     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->apicbase);
839     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->id);
840     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->arb_id);
841     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->tpr);
842     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->spurious_vec);
843     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->log_dest);
844     qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dest_mode);
845     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
846         qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->isr[i]);
847         qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->tmr[i]);
848         qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->irr[i]);
849     }
850     for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
851         qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->lvt[i]);
852     }
853     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->esr);
854     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->icr[0]);
855     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->icr[1]);
856     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->divide_conf);
857     qemu_put_be32(f, s->count_shift);
858     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->initial_count);
859     qemu_put_be64(f, s->initial_count_load_time);
860     qemu_put_be64(f, s->next_time);
861 
862     qemu_put_timer(f, s->timer);
863 }
864 
apic_load(QEMUFile * f,void * opaque,int version_id)865 static int apic_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
866 {
867     APICState *s = opaque;
868     int i;
869 
870     if (version_id > 2)
871         return -EINVAL;
872 
873     /* XXX: what if the base changes? (registered memory regions) */
874     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->apicbase);
875     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->id);
876     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->arb_id);
877     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->tpr);
878     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->spurious_vec);
879     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->log_dest);
880     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dest_mode);
881     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
882         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->isr[i]);
883         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->tmr[i]);
884         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->irr[i]);
885     }
886     for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
887         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->lvt[i]);
888     }
889     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->esr);
890     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->icr[0]);
891     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->icr[1]);
892     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->divide_conf);
893     s->count_shift=qemu_get_be32(f);
894     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->initial_count);
895     s->initial_count_load_time=qemu_get_be64(f);
896     s->next_time=qemu_get_be64(f);
897 
898     if (version_id >= 2)
899         qemu_get_timer(f, s->timer);
900     return 0;
901 }
902 
apic_reset(void * opaque)903 static void apic_reset(void *opaque)
904 {
905     APICState *s = opaque;
906     int bsp = cpu_is_bsp(s->cpu_env);
907 
908     s->apicbase = 0xfee00000 |
909         (bsp ? MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP : 0) | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
910 
911     cpu_reset(s->cpu_env);
912     apic_init_reset(s->cpu_env);
913 
914     if (bsp) {
915         /*
916          * LINT0 delivery mode on CPU #0 is set to ExtInt at initialization
917          * time typically by BIOS, so PIC interrupt can be delivered to the
918          * processor when local APIC is enabled.
919          */
920         s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0] = 0x700;
921     }
922 }
923 
924 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *apic_mem_read[3] = {
925     apic_mem_readb,
926     apic_mem_readw,
927     apic_mem_readl,
928 };
929 
930 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *apic_mem_write[3] = {
931     apic_mem_writeb,
932     apic_mem_writew,
933     apic_mem_writel,
934 };
935 
apic_init(CPUState * env)936 int apic_init(CPUState *env)
937 {
938     APICState *s;
939 
940     if (last_apic_idx >= MAX_APICS)
941         return -1;
942     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(APICState));
943     env->apic_state = s;
944     s->idx = last_apic_idx++;
945     s->id = env->cpuid_apic_id;
946     s->cpu_env = env;
947 
948     apic_reset(s);
949 
950     /* XXX: mapping more APICs at the same memory location */
951     if (apic_io_memory == 0) {
952         /* NOTE: the APIC is directly connected to the CPU - it is not
953            on the global memory bus. */
954         apic_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(apic_mem_read,
955                                                 apic_mem_write, NULL);
956         cpu_register_physical_memory(s->apicbase & ~0xfff, 0x1000,
957                                      apic_io_memory);
958     }
959     s->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, apic_timer, s);
960 
961     register_savevm("apic", s->idx, 2, apic_save, apic_load, s);
962     qemu_register_reset(apic_reset, 0, s);
963 
964     local_apics[s->idx] = s;
965     return 0;
966 }
967 
968