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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "talk/p2p/base/stunrequest.h"
29 
30 #include "talk/base/common.h"
31 #include "talk/base/helpers.h"
32 #include "talk/base/logging.h"
33 
34 namespace cricket {
35 
36 const uint32 MSG_STUN_SEND = 1;
37 
38 const int MAX_SENDS = 9;
39 const int DELAY_UNIT = 100;  // 100 milliseconds
40 const int DELAY_MAX_FACTOR = 16;
41 
StunRequestManager(talk_base::Thread * thread)42 StunRequestManager::StunRequestManager(talk_base::Thread* thread)
43     : thread_(thread) {
44 }
45 
~StunRequestManager()46 StunRequestManager::~StunRequestManager() {
47   while (requests_.begin() != requests_.end()) {
48     StunRequest *request = requests_.begin()->second;
49     requests_.erase(requests_.begin());
50     delete request;
51   }
52 }
53 
Send(StunRequest * request)54 void StunRequestManager::Send(StunRequest* request) {
55   SendDelayed(request, 0);
56 }
57 
SendDelayed(StunRequest * request,int delay)58 void StunRequestManager::SendDelayed(StunRequest* request, int delay) {
59   request->set_manager(this);
60   ASSERT(requests_.find(request->id()) == requests_.end());
61   request->Construct();
62   requests_[request->id()] = request;
63   thread_->PostDelayed(delay, request, MSG_STUN_SEND, NULL);
64 }
65 
Remove(StunRequest * request)66 void StunRequestManager::Remove(StunRequest* request) {
67   ASSERT(request->manager() == this);
68   RequestMap::iterator iter = requests_.find(request->id());
69   if (iter != requests_.end()) {
70     ASSERT(iter->second == request);
71     requests_.erase(iter);
72     thread_->Clear(request);
73   }
74 }
75 
Clear()76 void StunRequestManager::Clear() {
77   std::vector<StunRequest*> requests;
78   for (RequestMap::iterator i = requests_.begin(); i != requests_.end(); ++i)
79     requests.push_back(i->second);
80 
81   for (uint32 i = 0; i < requests.size(); ++i)
82     Remove(requests[i]);
83 }
84 
CheckResponse(StunMessage * msg)85 bool StunRequestManager::CheckResponse(StunMessage* msg) {
86   RequestMap::iterator iter = requests_.find(msg->transaction_id());
87   if (iter == requests_.end())
88     return false;
89 
90   StunRequest* request = iter->second;
91   if (msg->type() == GetStunResponseType(request->type())) {
92     request->OnResponse(msg);
93   } else if (msg->type() == GetStunErrorResponseType(request->type())) {
94     request->OnErrorResponse(msg);
95   } else {
96     LOG(LERROR) << "Received response with wrong type: " << msg->type()
97                << " (expecting " << GetStunResponseType(request->type()) << ")";
98     return false;
99   }
100 
101   delete request;
102   return true;
103 }
104 
CheckResponse(const char * data,size_t size)105 bool StunRequestManager::CheckResponse(const char* data, size_t size) {
106   // Check the appropriate bytes of the stream to see if they match the
107   // transaction ID of a response we are expecting.
108 
109   if (size < 20)
110     return false;
111 
112   std::string id;
113   id.append(data + 4, 16);
114 
115   RequestMap::iterator iter = requests_.find(id);
116   if (iter == requests_.end())
117     return false;
118 
119   // Parse the STUN message and continue processing as usual.
120 
121   talk_base::ByteBuffer buf(data, size);
122   StunMessage msg;
123   if (!msg.Read(&buf))
124     return false;
125 
126   return CheckResponse(&msg);
127 }
128 
StunRequest()129 StunRequest::StunRequest()
130     : count_(0), timeout_(false), manager_(0),
131       id_(talk_base::CreateRandomString(16)), msg_(new StunMessage()),
132       tstamp_(0) {
133   msg_->SetTransactionID(id_);
134 }
135 
StunRequest(StunMessage * request)136 StunRequest::StunRequest(StunMessage* request)
137   : count_(0), timeout_(false), manager_(0),
138     id_(request->transaction_id()), msg_(request) {
139 }
140 
~StunRequest()141 StunRequest::~StunRequest() {
142   ASSERT(manager_ != NULL);
143   if (manager_) {
144     manager_->Remove(this);
145     manager_->thread_->Clear(this);
146   }
147   delete msg_;
148 }
149 
Construct()150 void StunRequest::Construct() {
151   if (msg_->type() == 0) {
152     Prepare(msg_);
153     ASSERT(msg_->transaction_id() == id_);
154     ASSERT(msg_->type() != 0);
155   }
156 }
157 
type()158 StunMessageType StunRequest::type() {
159   ASSERT(msg_ != NULL);
160   return msg_->type();
161 }
162 
set_manager(StunRequestManager * manager)163 void StunRequest::set_manager(StunRequestManager* manager) {
164   ASSERT(!manager_);
165   manager_ = manager;
166 }
167 
OnMessage(talk_base::Message * pmsg)168 void StunRequest::OnMessage(talk_base::Message* pmsg) {
169   ASSERT(manager_ != NULL);
170   ASSERT(pmsg->message_id == MSG_STUN_SEND);
171 
172   if (timeout_) {
173     OnTimeout();
174     delete this;
175     return;
176   }
177 
178   tstamp_ = talk_base::Time();
179 
180   talk_base::ByteBuffer buf;
181   msg_->Write(&buf);
182   manager_->SignalSendPacket(buf.Data(), buf.Length(), this);
183 
184   int delay = GetNextDelay();
185   manager_->thread_->PostDelayed(delay, this, MSG_STUN_SEND, NULL);
186 }
187 
Elapsed() const188 uint32 StunRequest::Elapsed() const {
189   return talk_base::TimeSince(tstamp_);
190 }
191 
GetNextDelay()192 int StunRequest::GetNextDelay() {
193   int delay = DELAY_UNIT * talk_base::_min(1 << count_, DELAY_MAX_FACTOR);
194   count_ += 1;
195   if (count_ == MAX_SENDS)
196     timeout_ = true;
197   return delay;
198 }
199 
200 }  // namespace cricket
201