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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$Id$
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifdef linux
37 #include <features.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
41 /* This is the macro everything checks before using foo64 names.  */
42 # ifndef _LFS64_LARGEFILE
43 #  define _LFS64_LARGEFILE 1
44 # endif
45 #endif
46 
47 /* configuration section */
48 #ifndef MAX_QUALS
49 #if defined(LINUX) && defined(MIPS)
50 #define MAX_QUALS	7000	/* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
51 #else
52 #define MAX_QUALS	2048	/* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 #ifndef DEFAULT_STRLEN
56 #define DEFAULT_STRLEN	32	/* default maximum # of bytes printed in
57 				  `printstr', change with `-s' switch */
58 #endif
59 #ifndef DEFAULT_ACOLUMN
60 #define DEFAULT_ACOLUMN	40	/* default alignment column for results */
61 #endif
62 #ifndef MAX_ARGS
63 # ifdef HPPA
64 #  define MAX_ARGS	6	/* maximum number of args to a syscall */
65 # else
66 #  define MAX_ARGS	32	/* maximum number of args to a syscall */
67 # endif
68 #endif
69 #ifndef DEFAULT_SORTBY
70 #define DEFAULT_SORTBY "time"	/* default sorting method for call profiling */
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <sys/types.h>
74 #include <unistd.h>
75 #include <stdlib.h>
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include <ctype.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 #include <time.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <errno.h>
82 
83 #ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
84 #include <stdbool.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
88 #include <stddef.h>
89 #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
90 
91 #ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
92 #include <signal.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #if defined(LINUX)
96 #  if defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64)
97 #     define LINUXSPARC
98 #  endif
99 #  if defined(X86_64)
100 #     define LINUX_X86_64
101 #  endif
102 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32
103 #     define LINUX_MIPSO32
104 #  endif
105 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32
106 #     define LINUX_MIPSN32
107 #     define LINUX_MIPS64
108 #  endif
109 #  if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
110 #     define LINUX_MIPSN64
111 #     define LINUX_MIPS64
112 #  endif
113 #  if defined(ARM)
114 #     define LINUX_ARM
115 #  endif
116 #  if defined(AVR32)
117 #     define LINUX_AVR32
118 #  endif
119 #endif
120 
121 #if defined(SVR4) || defined(FREEBSD)
122 #define USE_PROCFS
123 #else
124 #undef USE_PROCFS
125 #endif
126 
127 #ifdef FREEBSD
128 #ifndef I386
129 #error "FreeBSD support is only for i386 arch right now."
130 #endif
131 #include <machine/psl.h>
132 #include <machine/reg.h>
133 #include <sys/syscall.h>
134 #endif
135 
136 #ifdef USE_PROCFS
137 #include <sys/procfs.h>
138 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
139 #include <sys/uio.h>
140 #endif
141 #ifdef FREEBSD
142 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
143 #endif /* FREEBSD */
144 #else /* !USE_PROCFS */
145 #if (defined(LINUXSPARC) || defined(LINUX_X86_64) || defined(LINUX_ARM) || defined(LINUX_AVR32)) && defined(__GLIBC__)
146 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
147 #else
148 /* Work around awkward prototype in ptrace.h. */
149 #define ptrace xptrace
150 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
151 #undef ptrace
152 #ifdef POWERPC
153 #define __KERNEL__
154 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
155 #undef __KERNEL__
156 #endif
157 #ifdef LINUX
158 extern long ptrace(int, int, char *, long);
159 #else /* !LINUX */
160 extern int ptrace(int, int, char *, int, ...);
161 #endif /* !LINUX */
162 #endif /* !LINUXSPARC */
163 #endif /* !SVR4 */
164 
165 #ifdef LINUX
166 #if !defined(__GLIBC__)
167 #define	PTRACE_PEEKUSER	PTRACE_PEEKUSR
168 #define	PTRACE_POKEUSER	PTRACE_POKEUSR
169 #endif
170 #ifdef ALPHA
171 #  define REG_R0 0
172 #  define REG_A0 16
173 #  define REG_A3 19
174 #  define REG_FP 30
175 #  define REG_PC 64
176 #endif /* ALPHA */
177 #ifdef MIPS
178 #  define REG_V0 2
179 #  define REG_A0 4
180 #  define REG_A3 7
181 #  define REG_SP 29
182 #  define REG_EPC 64
183 #endif /* MIPS */
184 #ifdef HPPA
185 #  define PT_GR20 (20*4)
186 #  define PT_GR26 (26*4)
187 #  define PT_GR28 (28*4)
188 #  define PT_IAOQ0 (106*4)
189 #  define PT_IAOQ1 (107*4)
190 #endif /* HPPA */
191 #ifdef SH64
192    /* SH64 Linux - this code assumes the following kernel API for system calls:
193           PC           Offset 0
194           System Call  Offset 16 (actually, (syscall no.) | (0x1n << 16),
195                        where n = no. of parameters.
196           Other regs   Offset 24+
197 
198           On entry:    R2-7 = parameters 1-6 (as many as necessary)
199           On return:   R9   = result. */
200 
201    /* Offset for peeks of registers */
202 #  define REG_OFFSET         (24)
203 #  define REG_GENERAL(x)     (8*(x)+REG_OFFSET)
204 #  define REG_PC             (0*8)
205 #  define REG_SYSCALL        (2*8)
206 #endif /* SH64 */
207 #endif /* LINUX */
208 
209 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 1
210 #define DEFAULT_PERSONALITY 0
211 
212 #ifdef LINUXSPARC
213 /* Indexes into the pt_regs.u_reg[] array -- UREG_XX from kernel are all off
214  * by 1 and use Ix instead of Ox.  These work for both 32 and 64 bit Linux. */
215 #define U_REG_G1 0
216 #define U_REG_O0 7
217 #define U_REG_O1 8
218 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
219 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
220 #undef  SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
221 #if defined(SPARC64)
222 #include <asm/psrcompat.h>
223 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 3
224 #define PERSONALITY2_WORDSIZE 8
225 #else
226 #include <asm/psr.h>
227 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
228 #endif /* SPARC64 */
229 #endif /* LINUXSPARC */
230 
231 #ifdef X86_64
232 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
233 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
234 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
235 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
236 #endif
237 
238 #ifdef ARM
239 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
240 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
241 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
242 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef POWERPC64
246 #undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
247 #define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
248 #define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
249 #define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
250 #endif
251 
252 #ifdef SVR4
253 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
254 extern int mp_ioctl (int f, int c, void *a, int s);
255 #define IOCTL(f,c,a)	mp_ioctl (f, c, a, sizeof *a)
256 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t) \
257 	 pread (t->pfd_stat, &t->status, sizeof t->status, 0)
258 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)						\
259 	(IOCTL (t->pfd, PCWSTOP, (char *)NULL) < 0 ? -1 :		\
260 	 IOCTL_STATUS (t))
261 #define PR_WHY		pr_lwp.pr_why
262 #define PR_WHAT		pr_lwp.pr_what
263 #define PR_REG		pr_lwp.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs
264 #define PR_FLAGS	pr_lwp.pr_flags
265 #define PR_SYSCALL	pr_lwp.pr_syscall
266 #define PR_INFO		pr_lwp.pr_info
267 #define PIOCSTIP	PCSTOP
268 #define PIOCSET		PCSET
269 #define PIOCRESET	PCRESET
270 #define PIOCSTRACE	PCSTRACE
271 #define PIOCSFAULT	PCSFAULT
272 #define PIOCWSTOP	PCWSTOP
273 #define PIOCSTOP	PCSTOP
274 #define PIOCSENTRY	PCSENTRY
275 #define PIOCSEXIT	PCSEXIT
276 #define PIOCRUN		PCRUN
277 #else
278 #define IOCTL		ioctl
279 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCSTATUS, &t->status)
280 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCWSTOP, &t->status)
281 #define PR_WHY		pr_why
282 #define PR_WHAT		pr_what
283 #define PR_REG		pr_reg
284 #define PR_FLAGS	pr_flags
285 #define PR_SYSCALL	pr_syscall
286 #define PR_INFO		pr_info
287 #endif
288 #endif
289 #ifdef FREEBSD
290 #define IOCTL		ioctl
291 #define IOCTL_STATUS(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCSTATUS, &t->status)
292 #define IOCTL_WSTOP(t)	ioctl (t->pfd, PIOCWAIT, &t->status)
293 #define PIOCRUN         PIOCCONT
294 #define PIOCWSTOP       PIOCWAIT
295 #define PR_WHY		why
296 #define PR_WHAT		val
297 #define PR_FLAGS	state
298 /* from /usr/src/sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_vnops.c,
299    status.state = 0 for running, 1 for stopped */
300 #define PR_ASLEEP	1
301 #define PR_SYSENTRY     S_SCE
302 #define PR_SYSEXIT      S_SCX
303 #define PR_SIGNALLED    S_SIG
304 #define PR_FAULTED      S_CORE
305 #endif
306 
307 #ifdef LINUX
308 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
309 #  define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS	0x4200
310 # endif
311 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG
312 #  define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG	0x4201
313 # endif
314 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
315 #  define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO	0x4202
316 # endif
317 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK
318 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK	0x00000002
319 # endif
320 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK
321 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK	0x00000004
322 # endif
323 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE
324 #  define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE	0x00000008
325 # endif
326 
327 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_FORK
328 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK	1
329 # endif
330 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK
331 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK	2
332 # endif
333 # if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE
334 #  define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE	3
335 # endif
336 #endif /* LINUX */
337 
338 /* Trace Control Block */
339 struct tcb {
340 	short flags;		/* See below for TCB_ values */
341 	int pid;		/* Process Id of this entry */
342 	long scno;		/* System call number */
343 	int u_nargs;		/* System call arguments */
344 	long u_arg[MAX_ARGS];	/* System call arguments */
345 #if defined (LINUX_MIPSN32)
346 	long long ext_arg[MAX_ARGS];	/* System call arguments */
347 #endif
348 	int u_error;		/* Error code */
349 	long u_rval;		/* (first) return value */
350 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
351 	long long u_lrval;	/* long long return value */
352 #endif
353 	FILE *outf;		/* Output file for this process */
354 	int curcol;		/* Output column for this process */
355 	const char *auxstr;	/* Auxiliary info from syscall (see RVAL_STR) */
356 	struct timeval stime;	/* System time usage as of last process wait */
357 	struct timeval dtime;	/* Delta for system time usage */
358 	struct timeval etime;	/* Syscall entry time */
359 				/* Support for tracing forked processes */
360 	struct tcb *parent;	/* Parent of this process */
361 	int nchildren;		/* # of traced children */
362 	int waitpid;		/* pid(s) this process is waiting for */
363 	int nzombies;		/* # of formerly traced children now dead */
364 #ifdef LINUX
365 	int nclone_threads;	/* # of nchildren with CLONE_THREAD */
366 	int nclone_waiting;	/* clone threads in wait4 (TCB_SUSPENDED) */
367 #endif
368 				/* (1st arg of wait4()) */
369 	long baddr;		/* `Breakpoint' address */
370 	long inst[2];		/* Instructions on above */
371 	int pfd;		/* proc file descriptor */
372 #ifdef SVR4
373 #ifdef HAVE_MP_PROCFS
374 	int pfd_stat;
375 	int pfd_as;
376 	pstatus_t status;
377 #else
378 	prstatus_t status;	/* procfs status structure */
379 #endif
380 #endif
381 	int ptrace_errno;
382 #ifdef FREEBSD
383 	struct procfs_status status;
384 	int pfd_reg;
385 	int pfd_status;
386 #endif
387 };
388 
389 /* TCB flags */
390 #define TCB_STARTUP	00001	/* We have just begun ptracing this process */
391 #define TCB_INUSE	00002	/* This table entry is in use */
392 #define TCB_INSYSCALL	00004	/* A system call is in progress */
393 #define TCB_ATTACHED	00010	/* Process is not our own child */
394 #define TCB_EXITING	00020	/* As far as we know, this process is exiting */
395 #define TCB_SUSPENDED	00040	/* Process can not be allowed to resume just now */
396 #define TCB_BPTSET	00100	/* "Breakpoint" set after fork(2) */
397 #define TCB_SIGTRAPPED	00200	/* Process wanted to block SIGTRAP */
398 #define TCB_FOLLOWFORK	00400	/* Process should have forks followed */
399 #define TCB_REPRINT	01000	/* We should reprint this syscall on exit */
400 #ifdef LINUX
401 /* x86 does not need TCB_WAITEXECVE.
402  * It can detect execve's SIGTRAP by looking at eax/rax.
403  * See "stray syscall exit: eax = " message in syscall_fixup().
404  */
405 # if defined(ALPHA) || defined(AVR32) || defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64) \
406   || defined(POWERPC) || defined(IA64) || defined(HPPA) \
407   || defined(SH) || defined(SH64) || defined(S390) || defined(S390X) \
408   || defined(ARM) || defined(MIPS) || defined(BFIN) || defined(TILE)
409 #  define TCB_WAITEXECVE 02000	/* ignore SIGTRAP after exceve */
410 # endif
411 # define TCB_CLONE_THREAD  010000 /* CLONE_THREAD set in creating syscall */
412 # define TCB_GROUP_EXITING 020000 /* TCB_EXITING was exit_group, not _exit */
413 # include <sys/syscall.h>
414 # ifndef __NR_exit_group
415 # /* Hack: Most headers around are too old to have __NR_exit_group.  */
416 #  ifdef ALPHA
417 #   define __NR_exit_group 405
418 #  elif defined I386
419 #   define __NR_exit_group 252
420 #  elif defined X86_64
421 #   define __NR_exit_group 231
422 #  elif defined IA64
423 #   define __NR_exit_group 1236
424 #  elif defined POWERPC
425 #   define __NR_exit_group 234
426 #  elif defined S390 || defined S390X
427 #   define __NR_exit_group 248
428 #  elif defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
429 #   define __NR_exit_group 188
430 #  elif defined M68K
431 #   define __NR_exit_group 247
432 #  endif /* ALPHA et al */
433 # endif	/* !__NR_exit_group */
434 #endif /* LINUX */
435 
436 /* qualifier flags */
437 #define QUAL_TRACE	0001	/* this system call should be traced */
438 #define QUAL_ABBREV	0002	/* abbreviate the structures of this syscall */
439 #define QUAL_VERBOSE	0004	/* decode the structures of this syscall */
440 #define QUAL_RAW	0010	/* print all args in hex for this syscall */
441 #define QUAL_SIGNAL	0020	/* report events with this signal */
442 #define QUAL_FAULT	0040	/* report events with this fault */
443 #define QUAL_READ	0100	/* dump data read on this file descriptor */
444 #define QUAL_WRITE	0200	/* dump data written to this file descriptor */
445 
446 #define entering(tcp)	(!((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL))
447 #define exiting(tcp)	((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)
448 #define syserror(tcp)	((tcp)->u_error != 0)
449 #define verbose(tcp)	(qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_VERBOSE)
450 #define abbrev(tcp)	(qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_ABBREV)
451 
452 struct xlat {
453 	int val;
454 	const char *str;
455 };
456 
457 extern const struct xlat open_mode_flags[];
458 extern const struct xlat addrfams[];
459 extern const struct xlat struct_user_offsets[];
460 extern const struct xlat open_access_modes[];
461 
462 /* Format of syscall return values */
463 #define RVAL_DECIMAL	000	/* decimal format */
464 #define RVAL_HEX	001	/* hex format */
465 #define RVAL_OCTAL	002	/* octal format */
466 #define RVAL_UDECIMAL	003	/* unsigned decimal format */
467 #define RVAL_LDECIMAL	004	/* long decimal format */
468 #define RVAL_LHEX	005	/* long hex format */
469 #define RVAL_LOCTAL	006	/* long octal format */
470 #define RVAL_LUDECIMAL	007	/* long unsigned decimal format */
471 #define RVAL_MASK	007	/* mask for these values */
472 
473 #define RVAL_STR	010	/* Print `auxstr' field after return val */
474 #define RVAL_NONE	020	/* Print nothing */
475 
476 #ifndef offsetof
477 #define offsetof(type, member)	(((char *) &(((type *) NULL)->member)) - \
478 				 ((char *) (type *) NULL))
479 #endif /* !offsetof */
480 
481 /* get offset of member within a user struct */
482 #define uoff(member)	offsetof(struct user, member)
483 
484 #define TRACE_FILE	001	/* Trace file-related syscalls. */
485 #define TRACE_IPC	002	/* Trace IPC-related syscalls. */
486 #define TRACE_NETWORK	004	/* Trace network-related syscalls. */
487 #define TRACE_PROCESS	010	/* Trace process-related syscalls. */
488 #define TRACE_SIGNAL	020	/* Trace signal-related syscalls. */
489 #define TRACE_DESC	040	/* Trace file descriptor-related syscalls. */
490 #define SYSCALL_NEVER_FAILS	0100	/* Syscall is always successful. */
491 
492 typedef enum {
493 	CFLAG_NONE = 0,
494 	CFLAG_ONLY_STATS,
495 	CFLAG_BOTH
496 } cflag_t;
497 
498 extern struct tcb **tcbtab;
499 extern int *qual_flags;
500 extern int debug, followfork;
501 extern unsigned int ptrace_setoptions;
502 extern int dtime, xflag, qflag;
503 extern cflag_t cflag;
504 extern int acolumn;
505 extern unsigned int nprocs, tcbtabsize;
506 extern int max_strlen;
507 extern struct tcb *tcp_last;
508 
509 enum bitness_t { BITNESS_CURRENT = 0, BITNESS_32 };
510 
511 extern int set_personality(int personality);
512 extern const char *xlookup(const struct xlat *, int);
513 extern struct tcb *alloc_tcb(int, int);
514 extern struct tcb *pid2tcb(int);
515 extern void droptcb(struct tcb *);
516 extern void expand_tcbtab(void);
517 
518 #define alloctcb(pid)	alloc_tcb((pid), 1)
519 
520 extern void set_sortby(const char *);
521 extern void set_overhead(int);
522 extern void qualify(const char *);
523 extern int get_scno(struct tcb *);
524 extern long known_scno(struct tcb *);
525 extern long do_ptrace(int request, struct tcb *tcp, void *addr, void *data);
526 extern int ptrace_restart(int request, struct tcb *tcp, int sig);
527 extern int force_result(struct tcb *, int, long);
528 extern int trace_syscall(struct tcb *);
529 extern int count_syscall(struct tcb *, struct timeval *);
530 extern void printxval(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
531 extern int printargs(struct tcb *);
532 extern int addflags(const struct xlat *, int);
533 extern int printflags(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
534 extern const char *sprintflags(const char *, const struct xlat *, int);
535 extern int umoven(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
536 extern int umovestr(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
537 extern int upeek(struct tcb *, long, long *);
538 extern void dumpiov(struct tcb *, int, long);
539 extern void dumpstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
540 extern void printstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
541 extern void printnum(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
542 extern void printnum_int(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
543 extern void printpath(struct tcb *, long);
544 extern void printpathn(struct tcb *, long, int);
545 extern void printtv_bitness(struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, int);
546 extern void sprinttv(struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, char *);
547 extern void print_timespec(struct tcb *, long);
548 extern void sprint_timespec(char *, struct tcb *, long);
549 #ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
550 extern void printsiginfo(siginfo_t *, int);
551 #endif
552 extern void printfd(struct tcb *, int);
553 extern void printsock(struct tcb *, long, int);
554 extern void print_sock_optmgmt(struct tcb *, long, int);
555 extern void printrusage(struct tcb *, long);
556 extern void printuid(const char *, unsigned long);
557 extern int clearbpt(struct tcb *);
558 extern int setbpt(struct tcb *);
559 extern int sigishandled(struct tcb *, int);
560 extern void printcall(struct tcb *);
561 extern const char *signame(int);
562 extern void print_sigset(struct tcb *, long, int);
563 extern void printsignal(int);
564 extern void printleader(struct tcb *);
565 extern void printtrailer(void);
566 extern void tabto(int);
567 extern void call_summary(FILE *);
568 extern void tprint_iov(struct tcb *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
569 extern void tprint_open_modes(mode_t);
570 extern const char *sprint_open_modes(mode_t);
571 extern int is_restart_error(struct tcb *);
572 
573 extern int change_syscall(struct tcb *, int);
574 extern int internal_fork(struct tcb *);
575 extern int internal_exec(struct tcb *);
576 extern int internal_wait(struct tcb *, int);
577 extern int internal_exit(struct tcb *);
578 #ifdef LINUX
579 extern int handle_new_child(struct tcb *, int, int);
580 #endif
581 
582 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_lookup(long);
583 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_next_match(const struct ioctlent *);
584 extern int ioctl_decode(struct tcb *, long, long);
585 extern int term_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
586 extern int sock_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
587 extern int proc_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
588 extern int stream_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
589 #ifdef LINUX
590 extern int rtc_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
591 extern int scsi_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
592 extern int block_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
593 #endif
594 
595 extern int tv_nz(struct timeval *);
596 extern int tv_cmp(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
597 extern double tv_float(struct timeval *);
598 extern void tv_add(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
599 extern void tv_sub(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
600 extern void tv_mul(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
601 extern void tv_div(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
602 
603 #ifdef SUNOS4
604 extern int fixvfork(struct tcb *);
605 #endif
606 #if !(defined(LINUX) && !defined(SPARC) && !defined(SPARC64) && !defined(IA64) \
607 	&& !defined(SH))
608 extern long getrval2(struct tcb *);
609 #endif
610 #ifdef USE_PROCFS
611 extern int proc_open(struct tcb *tcp, int attaching);
612 #endif
613 
614 #define umove(pid, addr, objp)	\
615 	umoven((pid), (addr), sizeof *(objp), (char *) (objp))
616 
617 #define printtv(tcp, addr)	\
618 	printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 0)
619 #define printtv_special(tcp, addr)	\
620 	printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 1)
621 
622 extern void tprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
623 #ifdef __GNUC__
624 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
625 #endif
626 	;
627 
628 #ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
629 const char *strerror(int);
630 #endif
631 #ifndef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
632 const char *strsignal(int);
633 #endif
634 
635 extern int current_personality;
636 extern const int personality_wordsize[];
637 
638 struct sysent {
639 	int	nargs;
640 	int	sys_flags;
641 	int	(*sys_func)();
642 	const char *sys_name;
643 	long	native_scno;	/* Match against SYS_* constants.  */
644 };
645 
646 extern const struct sysent *sysent;
647 extern int nsyscalls;
648 
649 extern const char *const *errnoent;
650 extern int nerrnos;
651 
652 struct ioctlent {
653 	const char *doth;
654 	const char *symbol;
655 	unsigned long code;
656 };
657 
658 extern const struct ioctlent *ioctlent;
659 extern int nioctlents;
660 
661 extern const char *const *signalent;
662 extern int nsignals;
663 
664 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent0[];
665 extern const int nioctlents0;
666 extern const char *const signalent0[];
667 extern const int nsignals0;
668 
669 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2
670 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent1[];
671 extern const int nioctlents1;
672 extern const char *const signalent1[];
673 extern const int nsignals1;
674 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2 */
675 
676 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3
677 extern const struct ioctlent ioctlent2[];
678 extern const int nioctlents2;
679 extern const char *const signalent2[];
680 extern const int nsignals2;
681 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3 */
682 
683 #if HAVE_LONG_LONG
684 
685 /* _l refers to the lower numbered u_arg,
686  * _h refers to the higher numbered u_arg
687  */
688 
689 #if HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN_LONG_LONG
690 #define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
691     ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_l) | ((unsigned long long)(_h)<<32)))
692 #else
693 #define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
694     ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_h) | ((unsigned long long)(_l)<<32)))
695 #endif
696 
697 extern int printllval(struct tcb *, const char *, int);
698 #endif
699 
700 #ifdef IA64
701 extern long ia32;
702 #endif
703 
704 extern int not_failing_only;
705