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1  //===- LibCallAliasAnalysis.cpp - Implement AliasAnalysis for libcalls ----===//
2  //
3  //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4  //
5  // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6  // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7  //
8  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9  //
10  // This file implements the LibCallAliasAnalysis class.
11  //
12  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13  
14  #include "llvm/Analysis/LibCallAliasAnalysis.h"
15  #include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
16  #include "llvm/Analysis/LibCallSemantics.h"
17  #include "llvm/Function.h"
18  #include "llvm/Pass.h"
19  using namespace llvm;
20  
21  // Register this pass...
22  char LibCallAliasAnalysis::ID = 0;
23  INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(LibCallAliasAnalysis, AliasAnalysis, "libcall-aa",
24                     "LibCall Alias Analysis", false, true, false)
25  
createLibCallAliasAnalysisPass(LibCallInfo * LCI)26  FunctionPass *llvm::createLibCallAliasAnalysisPass(LibCallInfo *LCI) {
27    return new LibCallAliasAnalysis(LCI);
28  }
29  
~LibCallAliasAnalysis()30  LibCallAliasAnalysis::~LibCallAliasAnalysis() {
31    delete LCI;
32  }
33  
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const34  void LibCallAliasAnalysis::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
35    AliasAnalysis::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
36    AU.setPreservesAll();                         // Does not transform code
37  }
38  
39  
40  
41  /// AnalyzeLibCallDetails - Given a call to a function with the specified
42  /// LibCallFunctionInfo, see if we can improve the mod/ref footprint of the call
43  /// vs the specified pointer/size.
44  AliasAnalysis::ModRefResult
AnalyzeLibCallDetails(const LibCallFunctionInfo * FI,ImmutableCallSite CS,const Location & Loc)45  LibCallAliasAnalysis::AnalyzeLibCallDetails(const LibCallFunctionInfo *FI,
46                                              ImmutableCallSite CS,
47                                              const Location &Loc) {
48    // If we have a function, check to see what kind of mod/ref effects it
49    // has.  Start by including any info globally known about the function.
50    AliasAnalysis::ModRefResult MRInfo = FI->UniversalBehavior;
51    if (MRInfo == NoModRef) return MRInfo;
52  
53    // If that didn't tell us that the function is 'readnone', check to see
54    // if we have detailed info and if 'P' is any of the locations we know
55    // about.
56    const LibCallFunctionInfo::LocationMRInfo *Details = FI->LocationDetails;
57    if (Details == 0)
58      return MRInfo;
59  
60    // If the details array is of the 'DoesNot' kind, we only know something if
61    // the pointer is a match for one of the locations in 'Details'.  If we find a
62    // match, we can prove some interactions cannot happen.
63    //
64    if (FI->DetailsType == LibCallFunctionInfo::DoesNot) {
65      // Find out if the pointer refers to a known location.
66      for (unsigned i = 0; Details[i].LocationID != ~0U; ++i) {
67        const LibCallLocationInfo &LocInfo =
68        LCI->getLocationInfo(Details[i].LocationID);
69        LibCallLocationInfo::LocResult Res = LocInfo.isLocation(CS, Loc);
70        if (Res != LibCallLocationInfo::Yes) continue;
71  
72        // If we find a match against a location that we 'do not' interact with,
73        // learn this info into MRInfo.
74        return ModRefResult(MRInfo & ~Details[i].MRInfo);
75      }
76      return MRInfo;
77    }
78  
79    // If the details are of the 'DoesOnly' sort, we know something if the pointer
80    // is a match for one of the locations in 'Details'.  Also, if we can prove
81    // that the pointers is *not* one of the locations in 'Details', we know that
82    // the call is NoModRef.
83    assert(FI->DetailsType == LibCallFunctionInfo::DoesOnly);
84  
85    // Find out if the pointer refers to a known location.
86    bool NoneMatch = true;
87    for (unsigned i = 0; Details[i].LocationID != ~0U; ++i) {
88      const LibCallLocationInfo &LocInfo =
89      LCI->getLocationInfo(Details[i].LocationID);
90      LibCallLocationInfo::LocResult Res = LocInfo.isLocation(CS, Loc);
91      if (Res == LibCallLocationInfo::No) continue;
92  
93      // If we don't know if this pointer points to the location, then we have to
94      // assume it might alias in some case.
95      if (Res == LibCallLocationInfo::Unknown) {
96        NoneMatch = false;
97        continue;
98      }
99  
100      // If we know that this pointer definitely is pointing into the location,
101      // merge in this information.
102      return ModRefResult(MRInfo & Details[i].MRInfo);
103    }
104  
105    // If we found that the pointer is guaranteed to not match any of the
106    // locations in our 'DoesOnly' rule, then we know that the pointer must point
107    // to some other location.  Since the libcall doesn't mod/ref any other
108    // locations, return NoModRef.
109    if (NoneMatch)
110      return NoModRef;
111  
112    // Otherwise, return any other info gained so far.
113    return MRInfo;
114  }
115  
116  // getModRefInfo - Check to see if the specified callsite can clobber the
117  // specified memory object.
118  //
119  AliasAnalysis::ModRefResult
getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,const Location & Loc)120  LibCallAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,
121                                      const Location &Loc) {
122    ModRefResult MRInfo = ModRef;
123  
124    // If this is a direct call to a function that LCI knows about, get the
125    // information about the runtime function.
126    if (LCI) {
127      if (const Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction()) {
128        if (const LibCallFunctionInfo *FI = LCI->getFunctionInfo(F)) {
129          MRInfo = ModRefResult(MRInfo & AnalyzeLibCallDetails(FI, CS, Loc));
130          if (MRInfo == NoModRef) return NoModRef;
131        }
132      }
133    }
134  
135    // The AliasAnalysis base class has some smarts, lets use them.
136    return (ModRefResult)(MRInfo | AliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(CS, Loc));
137  }
138