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1 //===-- asan_poisoning.cc -------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11 //
12 // Shadow memory poisoning by ASan RTL and by user application.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
16 #include "asan_internal.h"
17 #include "asan_mapping.h"
18 #include "sanitizer/asan_interface.h"
19 
20 namespace __asan {
21 
PoisonShadow(uptr addr,uptr size,u8 value)22 void PoisonShadow(uptr addr, uptr size, u8 value) {
23   CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(addr));
24   CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(addr + size));
25   uptr shadow_beg = MemToShadow(addr);
26   uptr shadow_end = MemToShadow(addr + size);
27   CHECK(REAL(memset) != 0);
28   REAL(memset)((void*)shadow_beg, value, shadow_end - shadow_beg);
29 }
30 
PoisonShadowPartialRightRedzone(uptr addr,uptr size,uptr redzone_size,u8 value)31 void PoisonShadowPartialRightRedzone(uptr addr,
32                                      uptr size,
33                                      uptr redzone_size,
34                                      u8 value) {
35   CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(addr));
36   u8 *shadow = (u8*)MemToShadow(addr);
37   for (uptr i = 0; i < redzone_size;
38        i += SHADOW_GRANULARITY, shadow++) {
39     if (i + SHADOW_GRANULARITY <= size) {
40       *shadow = 0;  // fully addressable
41     } else if (i >= size) {
42       *shadow = (SHADOW_GRANULARITY == 128) ? 0xff : value;  // unaddressable
43     } else {
44       *shadow = size - i;  // first size-i bytes are addressable
45     }
46   }
47 }
48 
49 
50 struct ShadowSegmentEndpoint {
51   u8 *chunk;
52   s8 offset;  // in [0, SHADOW_GRANULARITY)
53   s8 value;  // = *chunk;
54 
ShadowSegmentEndpoint__asan::ShadowSegmentEndpoint55   explicit ShadowSegmentEndpoint(uptr address) {
56     chunk = (u8*)MemToShadow(address);
57     offset = address & (SHADOW_GRANULARITY - 1);
58     value = *chunk;
59   }
60 };
61 
62 }  // namespace __asan
63 
64 // ---------------------- Interface ---------------- {{{1
65 using namespace __asan;  // NOLINT
66 
67 // Current implementation of __asan_(un)poison_memory_region doesn't check
68 // that user program (un)poisons the memory it owns. It poisons memory
69 // conservatively, and unpoisons progressively to make sure asan shadow
70 // mapping invariant is preserved (see detailed mapping description here:
71 // http://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm).
72 //
73 // * if user asks to poison region [left, right), the program poisons
74 // at least [left, AlignDown(right)).
75 // * if user asks to unpoison region [left, right), the program unpoisons
76 // at most [AlignDown(left), right).
__asan_poison_memory_region(void const volatile * addr,uptr size)77 void __asan_poison_memory_region(void const volatile *addr, uptr size) {
78   if (!flags()->allow_user_poisoning || size == 0) return;
79   uptr beg_addr = (uptr)addr;
80   uptr end_addr = beg_addr + size;
81   if (flags()->verbosity >= 1) {
82     Printf("Trying to poison memory region [%p, %p)\n",
83            (void*)beg_addr, (void*)end_addr);
84   }
85   ShadowSegmentEndpoint beg(beg_addr);
86   ShadowSegmentEndpoint end(end_addr);
87   if (beg.chunk == end.chunk) {
88     CHECK(beg.offset < end.offset);
89     s8 value = beg.value;
90     CHECK(value == end.value);
91     // We can only poison memory if the byte in end.offset is unaddressable.
92     // No need to re-poison memory if it is poisoned already.
93     if (value > 0 && value <= end.offset) {
94       if (beg.offset > 0) {
95         *beg.chunk = Min(value, beg.offset);
96       } else {
97         *beg.chunk = kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic;
98       }
99     }
100     return;
101   }
102   CHECK(beg.chunk < end.chunk);
103   if (beg.offset > 0) {
104     // Mark bytes from beg.offset as unaddressable.
105     if (beg.value == 0) {
106       *beg.chunk = beg.offset;
107     } else {
108       *beg.chunk = Min(beg.value, beg.offset);
109     }
110     beg.chunk++;
111   }
112   REAL(memset)(beg.chunk, kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic, end.chunk - beg.chunk);
113   // Poison if byte in end.offset is unaddressable.
114   if (end.value > 0 && end.value <= end.offset) {
115     *end.chunk = kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic;
116   }
117 }
118 
__asan_unpoison_memory_region(void const volatile * addr,uptr size)119 void __asan_unpoison_memory_region(void const volatile *addr, uptr size) {
120   if (!flags()->allow_user_poisoning || size == 0) return;
121   uptr beg_addr = (uptr)addr;
122   uptr end_addr = beg_addr + size;
123   if (flags()->verbosity >= 1) {
124     Printf("Trying to unpoison memory region [%p, %p)\n",
125            (void*)beg_addr, (void*)end_addr);
126   }
127   ShadowSegmentEndpoint beg(beg_addr);
128   ShadowSegmentEndpoint end(end_addr);
129   if (beg.chunk == end.chunk) {
130     CHECK(beg.offset < end.offset);
131     s8 value = beg.value;
132     CHECK(value == end.value);
133     // We unpoison memory bytes up to enbytes up to end.offset if it is not
134     // unpoisoned already.
135     if (value != 0) {
136       *beg.chunk = Max(value, end.offset);
137     }
138     return;
139   }
140   CHECK(beg.chunk < end.chunk);
141   if (beg.offset > 0) {
142     *beg.chunk = 0;
143     beg.chunk++;
144   }
145   REAL(memset)(beg.chunk, 0, end.chunk - beg.chunk);
146   if (end.offset > 0 && end.value != 0) {
147     *end.chunk = Max(end.value, end.offset);
148   }
149 }
150 
__asan_address_is_poisoned(void const volatile * addr)151 bool __asan_address_is_poisoned(void const volatile *addr) {
152   return __asan::AddressIsPoisoned((uptr)addr);
153 }
154